stream: make finished call the callback if the stream is closed

Make stream.finished callback invoked if stream is already
closed/destroyed.

PR-URL: https://github.com/nodejs/node/pull/28748


Reviewed-By: Matteo Collina <matteo.collina@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Benjamin Gruenbaum <benjamingr@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: James M Snell <jasnell@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Trivikram Kamat <trivikr.dev@gmail.com>