test: add regression test for C++-created Buffer transfer

Add a test for a regression that occurs when transferring some
`Buffer` objects that were created from C++ to a parent thread.

Fixes: https://github.com/nodejs/node/issues/34126

PR-URL: https://github.com/nodejs/node/pull/34140


Reviewed-By: Gerhard Stöbich <deb2001-github@yahoo.de>