repl: replace hard coded core module list with actual list

This replaces the internally used hard coded Node.js core module
list with the actual internal existent modules. That way all modules
are automatically picked up instead of having to update the list
manually.

This currently only applies to the REPL and to the Node.js `eval`
functionality (User passed `-e` or `--eval` arguments to Node without
`-i` or `--interactive`).

Signed-off-by: Ruben Bridgewater <ruben@bridgewater.de>

PR-URL: https://github.com/nodejs/node/pull/33282


Reviewed-By: James M Snell <jasnell@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Michaël Zasso <targos@protonmail.com>