Revert "test: skip test-cpu-prof in debug builds with code cache"

Skipping the test is not needed now that the underlying cause
has been addressed in V8.

This reverts commit b66f01d9.

Refs: https://github.com/nodejs/node/pull/27423

PR-URL: https://github.com/nodejs/node/pull/27469


Reviewed-By: Rich Trott <rtrott@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Joyee Cheung <joyeec9h3@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Colin Ihrig <cjihrig@gmail.com>