crypto: fix OpenSSL return code handling

PR-URL: https://github.com/nodejs/node/pull/29489


Reviewed-By: David Carlier <devnexen@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Ben Noordhuis <info@bnoordhuis.nl>
Reviewed-By: Minwoo Jung <minwoo@nodesource.com>
Reviewed-By: James M Snell <jasnell@gmail.com>