deps: icu: apply workaround patch

ICU 62.1 had a bug where certain orders of operations would not
work with the minimum significant digit setting. Fixed in
ICU 63.1. Applied the following patch from v8.

https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/c/chromium/deps/icu/+/1128503

ICU Bug:
https://unicode-org.atlassian.net/browse/ICU-20063

Fixes: https://github.com/nodejs/node/issues/22156

PR-URL: https://github.com/nodejs/node/pull/23764


Reviewed-By: James M Snell <jasnell@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Refael Ackermann <refack@gmail.com>