src: fix compiler warning for debug build

This commit updates the check of the offset argument passed to
CallJSOnreadMethod to avoid doing a cast as this currently generates
the following compiler warning when doing a debug build:

./src/stream_base.cc:295:3:
warning: comparison of integers of different signs:
'int32_t' (aka 'int') and 'size_t' (aka 'unsigned long')
[-Wsign-compare]
  CHECK_EQ(static_cast<int32_t>(offset), offset);
  ^        ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  ~~~~~~

PR-URL: https://github.com/nodejs/node/pull/23994


Reviewed-By: Anna Henningsen <anna@addaleax.net>
Reviewed-By: Matheus Marchini <mat@mmarchini.me>
Reviewed-By: Luigi Pinca <luigipinca@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Ujjwal Sharma <usharma1998@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Joyee Cheung <joyeec9h3@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: James M Snell <jasnell@gmail.com>