src: add missing cmath include to traced_value.cc

Fixes: https://github.com/nodejs/node/issues/21903

PR-URL: https://github.com/nodejs/node/pull/21924


Reviewed-By: Colin Ihrig <cjihrig@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Michaël Zasso <targos@protonmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Jon Moss <me@jonathanmoss.me>
Reviewed-By: Minwoo Jung <minwoo@nodesource.com>
Reviewed-By: James M Snell <jasnell@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Сковорода Никита Андреевич <chalkerx@gmail.com>