deps: V8: cherry-pick 81814ed44574

Original commit message:

    [promise] Avoid stack overflow with context promise hooks in C++

    This was handled in JS but not in C++.

    Bug: chromium:236703, v8:11025
    Change-Id: Ic9adc4ceb4d2af2614427fec459c3e950654572f
    Reviewed-on: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/c/v8/v8/+/3074460


    Commit-Queue: Camillo Bruni <cbruni@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Victor Gomes <victorgomes@chromium.org>
    Cr-Commit-Position: refs/heads/master@{#76125}

Refs: https://github.com/v8/v8/commit/81814ed44574dbdb19ad22857220ac81fba5c107

PR-URL: https://github.com/nodejs/node/pull/39719


Reviewed-By: Michaël Zasso <targos@protonmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Richard Lau <rlau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-By: Anna Henningsen <anna@addaleax.net>