[lldb][sbapi] Fix API break in SBDebugger broadcast bits (#90261)

https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/87409 removed the broadcast
bits from SBDebugger and placed them in `lldb-enumerations.h`. This is
API-breaking so this commits places the enum back into `SBDebugger.h`
and references the bits from `lldb-enumerations.h`.

rdar://127128536