[LICM] Invalidate cached SCEV results in `hoistMulAddAssociation`

While reassociating expressions, LICM is required to invalidate SCEV
results, as otherwise subsequent passes in the pipeline that leverage
LICM foldings (e.g. IndVars), may reason on invalid expressions; thus
miscompiling. This is achieved by rewriting the reassociable
instruction from scratch.

Fixes: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/91957.