[RemoveDIs][DebugInfo] Handle DPVAssign in most transforms (#78986)

This patch trivially updates various opt passes to handle DPVAssigns. In
all cases, this means some combination of generifying existing code to
handle DPValues and DbgAssignIntrinsics, iterating over DPValues where
previously we did not, or duplicating code for DbgAssignIntrinsics to
the equivalent DPValue function (in inlining and salvageDebugInfo).