[libc] Change the GPU to use builtin memory functions (#68003)

Summary:
The GPU build is special in the sense that we always know that
up-to-date `clang` is always going to be the compiler. This allows us to
rely directly on builtins, which allow us to push a lot of this
complexity into the backend. Backend implementations are favored on
the GPU because it allows us to do a lot more target specific
optimizations. This patch changes over the common memory functions to
use builtin versions when building for AMDGPU or NVPTX.