[CaptureTracking] Ignore ephemeral values when determining pointer escapeness

Ephemeral values cannot cause a pointer to escape.

No change in compile time:
https://llvm-compile-time-tracker.com/compare.php?from=4371710085ba1c376a094948b806ddd3b88319de&to=c5ddbcc4866f38026737762ee8d7b9b00395d4f4&stat=instructions

This partially fixes some regressions caused by more calls to `__builtin_assume` (D122397).

Reviewed By: asbirlea

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D123162