Results of ioctl(2) with SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HW_REFINE and
SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HW_PARAMS are different, because the latter has single
value for several parameters; e.g. channels of PCM substream. Selection
of the single value is done independently of application of constraints.
It's helpful for developers to trace the selection process.

This commit adds tracepoints to snd_pcm_hw_params_choose() for the
purpose.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

As of v4.12, snd_pcm_hw_params_choose() is just called in a process
context of ioctl(2) with SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HW_PARAMS. The function locates
in a different file, which has no tracepoints.

This commit moves the function to a file with the tracepoints for later
commit.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(), *_ratnums() and *_ratdens() receive the
const pointers.  Constify the corresponding static objects for better
hardening.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(), *_ratnums() and *_ratdens() receive the
const pointers.  Constify the corresponding static objects for better
hardening.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(), *_ratnums() and *_ratdens() receive the
const pointers.  Constify the corresponding static objects for better
hardening.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(), *_ratnums() and *_ratdens() receive the
const pointers.  Constify the corresponding static objects for better
hardening.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(), *_ratnums() and *_ratdens() receive the
const pointers.  Constify the corresponding static objects for better
hardening.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(), *_ratnums() and *_ratdens() receive the
const pointers.  Constify the corresponding static objects for better
hardening.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(), *_ratnums() and *_ratdens() receive the
const pointers.  Constify the corresponding static objects for better
hardening.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(), *_ratnums() and *_ratdens() receive the
const pointers.  Constify the corresponding static objects for better
hardening.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(), *_ratnums() and *_ratdens() receive the
const pointers.  Constify the corresponding static objects for better
hardening.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(), *_ratnums() and *_ratdens() receive the
const pointers.  Constify the corresponding static objects for better
hardening.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(), *_ratnums() and *_ratdens() receive the
const pointers.  Constify the corresponding static objects for better
hardening.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(), *_ratnums() and *_ratdens() receive the
const pointers.  Constify the corresponding static objects for better
hardening.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(), *_ratnums() and *_ratdens() receive the
const pointers.  Constify the corresponding static objects for better
hardening.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(), *_ratnums() and *_ratdens() receive the
const pointers.  Constify the corresponding static objects for better
hardening.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(), *_ratnums() and *_ratdens() receive the
const pointers.  Constify the corresponding static objects for better
hardening.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(), *_ratnums() and *_ratdens() receive the
const pointers.  Constify the corresponding static objects for better
hardening.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(), *_ratnums() and *_ratdens() receive the
const pointers.  Constify the corresponding static objects for better
hardening.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(), *_ratnums() and *_ratdens() receive the
const pointers.  Constify the corresponding static objects for better
hardening.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(), *_ratnums() and *_ratdens() receive the
const pointers.  Constify the corresponding static objects for better
hardening.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(), *_ratnums() and *_ratdens() receive the
const pointers.  Constify the corresponding static objects for better
hardening.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(), *_ratnums() and *_ratdens() receive the
const pointers.  Constify the corresponding static objects for better
hardening.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(), *_ratnums() and *_ratdens() receive the
const pointers.  Constify the corresponding static objects for better
hardening.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(), *_ratnums() and *_ratdens() receive the
const pointers.  Constify the corresponding static objects for better
hardening.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(), *_ratnums() and *_ratdens() receive the
const pointers.  Constify the corresponding static objects for better
hardening.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(), *_ratnums() and *_ratdens() receive the
const pointers.  Constify the corresponding static objects for better
hardening.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(), *_ratnums() and *_ratdens() receive the
const pointers.  Constify the corresponding static objects for better
hardening.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(), *_ratnums() and *_ratdens() receive the
const pointers.  Constify the corresponding static objects for better
hardening.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(), *_ratnums() and *_ratdens() receive the
const pointers.  Constify the corresponding static objects for better
hardening.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(), *_ratnums() and *_ratdens() receive the
const pointers.  Constify the corresponding static objects for better
hardening.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(), *_ratnums() and *_ratdens() receive the
const pointers.  Constify the corresponding static objects for better
hardening.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(), *_ratnums() and *_ratdens() receive the
const pointers.  Constify the corresponding static objects for better
hardening.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

File size before:
   text	   data	    bss	    dec	    hex	filename
   7126	    240	      0	   7366	   1cc6	sound/drivers/vx/vx_pcm.o

File size After adding 'const':
   text	   data	    bss	    dec	    hex	filename
   7382	      0	      0	   7382	   1cd6	sound/drivers/vx/vx_pcm.o

Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

File size before:
   text	   data	    bss	    dec	    hex	filename
   2027	    168	      1	   2196	    894	sound/drivers/pcsp/pcsp_lib.o

File size After:
   text	   data	    bss	    dec	    hex	filename
   2155	     40	      1	   2196	    894	sound/drivers/pcsp/pcsp_lib.o

Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

When drivers register no flags about information of PCM hardware, ALSA
PCM core fixups it roughly. Currently, this operation places in a
function snd_pcm_hw_refine(). It can be moved to a function
fixup_unreferenced_params() because it doesn't affects operations
between these two functions.

This idea is better to bundle codes with similar purposes and this commit
achieves it.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

A structure for parameters of PCM runtime has parameters which are
not classified as mask/interval type. They are decided only when
corresponding normal parameters have unique values.
 * struct snd_pcm_hw_params.msbits
 * struct snd_pcm_hw_params.rate_num
 * struct snd_pcm_hw_params.rate_den
 * struct snd_pcm_hw_params.fifo_size

Current implementation of hw_params ioctl sometimes doesn't decide these
parameters even if corresponding parameters are fixed, because these
parameters are evaluated before a call of snd_pcm_hw_params_choose().

This commit adds a helper function to process the parameters and call it
in proper positions.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

To fixup some parameters, ALSA PCM core refers the other parameters as
constants. There're some macros for this purpose.

This commit replaces codes with them.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Drivers add rules of parameters to runtime of PCM substream, when
applications open ALSA PCM character device. When applications call
ioctl(2) with SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HW_REFINE or SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HW_PARAMS, the
rules are applied to the parameters and return the result to user space.

The rule can have dependency between parameters. Additionally, it can have
condition flags about application of rules. Userspace applications can
indicate the flags to suppress change of parameters.

This commit attempts to describe the mechanism.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

A commit 8bea869c

 ("ALSA: PCM midlevel: improve fifo_size handling")
allows drivers to implement calculation of fifo size in parameter
structure. This calculation runs only when two of the other parameters
have single value.

In ALSA PCM core, there're some helper functions for the case. This commit
applies the functions instead of value comparison.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>