Current code follows the framework that has been in the transports
from the beginning where initial link-side controller connect occurs
as part of "creating the controller". Thus that first connect fully
talks to the controller and obtains values that can then be used in
for blk-mq setup, etc. It also means that everything about the
controller is fully know before the "create controller" call returns.

This has several weaknesses:
- The initial create_ctrl call made by the cli will block for a long
  time as wire transactions are performed synchronously. This delay
  becomes longer if errors occur or connectivity is lost and retries
  need to be performed.
- Code wise, it means there is a separate connect path for initial
  controller connect vs the (same) steps used in the reconnect path.
- And as there's separate paths, it means there's separate error
  handling and retry logic. It also plays havoc with the NEW state
  (should transition out of it after successful initial connect) vs
  the RESETTING and CONNECTING (reconnect) states that want to be
  transitioned to on error.
- As there's separate paths, to recover from errors and disruptions,
  it requires separate recovery/retry paths as well and can severely
  convolute the controller state.

This patch reworks the fc transport to use the same connect paths
for the initial connection as it uses for reconnect. This makes a
single path for error recovery and handling.

This patch:
- Removes the driving of the initial connect and replaces it with
  a state transition to CONNECTING and initiating the reconnect
  thread. A dummy state transition of RESETTING had to be traversed
  as a direct transtion of NEW->CONNECTING is not allowed. Given
  that the controller is "new", the RESETTING transition is a simple
  no-op. Once in the reconnecting thread, the normal behaviors of
  ctrl_loss_tmo (max_retries * connect_delay) and dev_loss_tmo will
  apply before the controller is torn down.
- Only if the state transitions couldn't be traversed and the
  reconnect thread not scheduled, will the controller be torn down
  while in create_ctrl.
- The prior code used the controller state of NEW to indicate
  whether request queues had been initialized or not. For the admin
  queue, the request queue is always created, so there's no need to
  check a state. For IO queues, change to tracking whether a successful
  io request queue create has occurred (e.g. 1st successful connect).
- The initial controller id is initialized to the dynamic controller
  id used in the initial connect message. It will be overwritten by
  the real controller id once the controller is connected on the wire.

Signed-off-by: James Smart <james.smart@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

Don't optimize our namespace rescan based on the changed namespace list
log page as userspace might have changed the content through reading
it.

Suggested-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>

Free smart-log buffer allocated in the function after use.

Signed-off-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

After dma mapping the sgl, we map the sgl to nvme sgl descriptor. In case
of failure during the last mapping we never dma unmap the sgl.

Signed-off-by: Max Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

Adding a tracepoint to trace bio remapping for native nvme multipath.

Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

When using nvme-pci driver the nvmf_ctrl_options is NULL.
There is no need to check for discovery_nqn flag at non-fabrics controller.

Fixes: 181303d0

 ("nvme-fabrics: allow duplicate connections to the discovery controller")
Signed-off-by: Israel Rukshin <israelr@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

A recent commit reused the original request flags for the flush
queue handling. However, for some of the kick flush cases, the
original request was already completed. This caused a use after
free, if blk-mq wasn't used.

Fixes: 84fca1b0

 ("block: pass failfast and driver-specific flags to flush requests")
Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

The problem here is that set_bit() and test_bit() take a bit number so
we should be passing 0 but instead we're passing (1 << 0) which leads to
a double shift.  It doesn't cause a runtime bug in the current code
because it's done consistently and we only set that one bit.

I decided to just re-use NVME_AER_NOTICE_NS_CHANGED instead of
introducing a new define for this.

Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

A controller reset after a run time change of the CMB module parameter
breaks the driver. An 'on -> off' will have the driver use NULL for the
host memory queue, and 'off -> on' will use mismatched queue depth between
the device and the host.

We could fix both, but there isn't really a good reason to change this
at run time anyway, compared to at module load time, so this patch makes
parameter read-only after after modprobe.

Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

This patch ensures the nvme namsepace request queues are not quiesced
on a surprise removal. It's possible the queues were previously killed
in a failed reset, so the queues need to be unquiesced to ensure all
requests are flushed to completion.

Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

The controller is required to disable its host memory buffer use on
controller reset. We don't need to submit an admin command to delete it,
so this patch skips sending that command so we don't need to worry about
handling a timeout.

Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

We've been ignoring NVMe error status on queue creations. Fortunately they
are uncommon, but we should handle these anyway. This patch adds checks
for the a positive error return value that indicates an NVMe status.

If we do see a negative return, the controller isn't usable, so this
patch returns immediately in since we can't unwind that failure.

Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

The nvme pci driver never unmaps the doorbell registers while the requests
are active, so we can always safely update the completion queue head.

Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

The nvme pci driver no longer handles completions under the cq lock,
so the nested locking is not necessary.

Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

We should avoid consuming the newlines in traddr, trsvcid and
device_path. Add minimal processing to make sure they are gone.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

The code was checking bit 20 instead of bit 2.  Also fixed the log entry.

Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Only take nvmf_transports_rwsem when doing a lookup of registered
transports, so that a blocking ->create_ctrl doesn't prevent other
actions on /dev/nvme-fabrics.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
[hch: increased lock hold time a bit to be safe, added a comment
 and updated the changelog]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Quote from Figure 106 in NVMe 1.3a:

  The Identify Namespace data structure is returned to the host for the
  namespace specified in the Namespace Identifier (CDW1.NSID) field if it
  is an active NSID. If the specified namespace is not an active NSID,
  then the controller returns a zero filled data structure.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@rimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Max Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Previously, mddev_put() had a couple different paths for freeing a
mddev, due to the fact that the kobject wasn't initialized when the
mddev was first allocated. If we move the kobject_init() to when it's
first allocated and just use kobject_add() later, we can clean all this
up.

This also removes a hack in mddev_put() to avoid freeing biosets under a
spinlock, which involved copying biosets on the stack after the reset
bioset_init() changes.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

We can't just copy and clear a bio_set, use the bio helper to
setup a new bio_set with the settings from another one.

Fixes: 6f1c819c

 ("dm: convert to bioset_init()/mempool_init()")
Reported-by: Venkat R.B <vrbagal1@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Venkat R.B <vrbagal1@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Li Wang <liwang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Add a helper that allows a caller to initialize a new bio_set,
using the settings from an existing bio_set.

Reported-by: Venkat R.B <vrbagal1@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Venkat R.B <vrbagal1@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Li Wang <liwang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

blk_partition_remap() will only clear bi_partno if an actual remapping
has happened. But flush request et al don't have an actual size, so
the remapping doesn't happen and bi_partno is never cleared.
So for stacked devices blk_partition_remap() will be called on each level.
If (as is the case for native nvme multipathing) one of the lower-level
devices do _not_support partitioning a spurious I/O error is generated.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

If flush requests are being sent to the device we need to inherit the
failfast and driver-specific flags, too, otherwise I/O will fail.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Technically we should be able to get away with 0 as the
discard_alignment, but there's no way currently for the protocol to
indicate different alignments, and in real life most disks have
discard_alignment == discard_granularity.  Just set our alignment to our
blocksize to make sure discards will actually work properly with 4k
drives.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Existing dev_dbg messages sometimes identify request using request
pointer, sometimes using nbd_cmd pointer. This makes it hard to
follow request flow. Consistently use request pointer instead.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Vigor <kvigor@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

I meet strange filesystem corruption issue recently, the reason
is there are overlaps partitions in cmdline partition argument.

This patch add verifier for cmdline partition, then if there are
overlaps partitions, cmdline_partition will log a warning. We don't
treat overlaps partition as a error:
"
Caizhiyong <caizhiyong@hisilicon.com> said:
Partition overlap was intentionally designed in this cmdline partition.
reference http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-mtd/2013-August/048092.html


"

Signed-off-by: Wang YanQing <udknight@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Currently the error exit path when the emeta could not be
interpreted is via fail_free_ws and this fails to free
invalid_bitmap.  Fix this by adding another exit label and
exiting via this to kfree invalid_bitmap.

Detected by CoverityScan, CID#1469659 ("Resource leak")

Fixes: 48b8d208

 ("lightnvm: pblk: garbage collect lines with failed writes")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Fixes the following sparse warning:

drivers/lightnvm/pblk-init.c:23:14: warning:
 symbol 'write_buffer_size' was not declared. Should it be static?

Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <weiyongjun1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Refactor the validation code used in LOOP_SET_FD so it is also used in
LOOP_CHANGE_FD.  Otherwise it is possible to construct a set of loop
devices that all refer to each other.  This can lead to a infinite
loop in starting with "while (is_loop_device(f)) .." in loop_set_fd().

Fix this by refactoring out the validation code and using it for
LOOP_CHANGE_FD as well as LOOP_SET_FD.

Reported-by:  <syzbot+4349872271ece473a7c91190b68b4bac7c5dbc87@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Reported-by:  <syzbot+40bd32c4d9a3cc12a339@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Reported-by:  <syzbot+769c54e66f994b041be7@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Reported-by:  <syzbot+0a89a9ce473936c57065@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

mempool_init()/bioset_init() require that the mempools/biosets be zeroed
first; they probably should not _require_ this, but not allocating those
structs with kzalloc is a fairly nonsensical thing to do (calling
mempool_exit()/bioset_exit() on an uninitialized mempool/bioset is legal
and safe, but only works if said memory was zeroed.)

Acked-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

If a hardware queue is stopped, it should not be run again before
explicitly started. Ignore stopped queues in blk_mq_run_work_fn(),
fixing a regression recently introduced when the START_ON_RUN bit
was removed.

Fixes: 15fe8a90

 ("blk-mq: remove blk_mq_delay_queue()")
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jianchao Wang <jianchao.w.wang@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Pull misc vfs updates from Al Viro:
 "Misc bits and pieces not fitting into anything more specific"

* 'work.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  vfs: delete unnecessary assignment in vfs_listxattr
  Documentation: filesystems: update filesystem locking documentation
  vfs: namei: use path_equal() in follow_dotdot()
  fs.h: fix outdated comment about file flags
  __inode_security_revalidate() never gets NULL opt_dentry
  make xattr_getsecurity() static
  vfat: simplify checks in vfat_lookup()
  get rid of dead code in d_find_alias()
  it's SB_BORN, not MS_BORN...
  msdos_rmdir(): kill BS comment
  remove rpc_rmdir()
  fs: avoid fdput() after failed fdget() in vfs_dedupe_file_range()

Pull procfs updates from Al Viro:
 "Christoph's proc_create_... cleanups series"

* 'hch.procfs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (44 commits)
  xfs, proc: hide unused xfs procfs helpers
  isdn/gigaset: add back gigaset_procinfo assignment
  proc: update SIZEOF_PDE_INLINE_NAME for the new pde fields
  tty: replace ->proc_fops with ->proc_show
  ide: replace ->proc_fops with ->proc_show
  ide: remove ide_driver_proc_write
  isdn: replace ->proc_fops with ->proc_show
  atm: switch to proc_create_seq_private
  atm: simplify procfs code
  bluetooth: switch to proc_create_seq_data
  netfilter/x_tables: switch to proc_create_seq_private
  netfilter/xt_hashlimit: switch to proc_create_{seq,single}_data
  neigh: switch to proc_create_seq_data
  hostap: switch to proc_create_{seq,single}_data
  bonding: switch to proc_create_seq_data
  rtc/proc: switch to proc_create_single_data
  drbd: switch to proc_crea...

Pull rmdir update from Al Viro:
 "More shrink_dcache_parent()-related stuff - killing the main source of
  potentially contended calls of that on large subtrees"

* 'work.rmdir' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  rmdir(),rename(): do shrink_dcache_parent() only on success

Pull dcache updates from Al Viro:
 "This is the first part of dealing with livelocks etc around
  shrink_dcache_parent()."

* 'work.dcache' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  restore cond_resched() in shrink_dcache_parent()
  dput(): turn into explicit while() loop
  dcache: move cond_resched() into the end of __dentry_kill()
  d_walk(): kill 'finish' callback
  d_invalidate(): unhash immediately

Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:

 - clean up how we pass around gfp_t and
   blk_mq_req_flags_t (Christoph)

 - prepare us to defer scheduler attach (Christoph)

 - clean up drivers handling of bounce buffers (Christoph)

 - fix timeout handling corner cases (Christoph/Bart/Keith)

 - bcache fixes (Coly)

 - prep work for bcachefs and some block layer optimizations (Kent).

 - convert users of bio_sets to using embedded structs (Kent).

 - fixes for the BFQ io scheduler (Paolo/Davide/Filippo)

 - lightnvm fixes and improvements (Matias, with contributions from Hans
   and Javier)

 - adding discard throttling to blk-wbt (me)

 - sbitmap blk-mq-tag handling (me/Omar/Ming).

 - remove the sparc jsflash block driver, acked by DaveM.

 - Kyber scheduler improvement from Jianchao, making it more friendly
   wrt merging.

 - conversion of symbolic proc permissions to octal, from Joe Perches.
   Previously the block parts were a mix of both.

 - nbd fixes (Josef and Kevin Vigor)

 - unify how we handle the various kinds of timestamps that the block
   core and utility code uses (Omar)

 - three NVMe pull requests from Keith and Christoph, bringing AEN to
   feature completeness, file backed namespaces, cq/sq lock split, and
   various fixes

 - various little fixes and improvements all over the map

* tag 'for-4.18/block-20180603' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (196 commits)
  blk-mq: update nr_requests when switching to 'none' scheduler
  block: don't use blocking queue entered for recursive bio submits
  dm-crypt: fix warning in shutdown path
  lightnvm: pblk: take bitmap alloc. out of critical section
  lightnvm: pblk: kick writer on new flush points
  lightnvm: pblk: only try to recover lines with written smeta
  lightnvm: pblk: remove unnecessary bio_get/put
  lightnvm: pblk: add possibility to set write buffer size manually
  lightnvm: fix partial read error path
  lightnvm: proper error handling for pblk_bio_add_pages
  lightnvm: pblk: fix smeta write error path
  lightnvm: pblk: garbage collect lines with failed writes
  lightnvm: pblk: rework write error recovery path
  lightnvm: pblk: remove dead function
  lightnvm: pass flag on graceful teardown to targets
  lightnvm: pblk: check for chunk size before allocating it
  lightnvm: pblk: remove unnecessary argument
  lightnvm: pblk: remove unnecessary indirection
  lightnvm: pblk: return NVM_ error on failed submission
  lightnvm: pblk: warn in case of corrupted write buffer
  ...

Pull vfs fixes from Al Viro.

 - fix io_destroy()/aio_complete() race

 - the vfs_open() change to get rid of open_check_o_direct() boilerplate
   was nice, but buggy. Al has a patch avoiding a revert, but that's
   definitely not a last-day fodder, so for now revert it is...

* 'fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  Revert "fs: fold open_check_o_direct into do_dentry_open"
  fix io_destroy()/aio_complete() race

This reverts commit cab64df1

.

Having vfs_open() in some cases drop the reference to
struct file combined with

	error = vfs_open(path, f, cred);
	if (error) {
		put_filp(f);
		return ERR_PTR(error);
	}
	return f;

is flat-out wrong.  It used to be

		error = vfs_open(path, f, cred);
		if (!error) {
			/* from now on we need fput() to dispose of f */
			error = open_check_o_direct(f);
			if (error) {
				fput(f);
				f = ERR_PTR(error);
			}
		} else {
			put_filp(f);
			f = ERR_PTR(error);
		}

and sure, having that open_check_o_direct() boilerplate gotten rid of is
nice, but not that way...

Worse, another call chain (via finish_open()) is FUBAR now wrt
FILE_OPENED handling - in that case we get error returned, with file
already hit by fput() *AND* FILE_OPENED not set.  Guess what happens in
path_openat(), when it hits

	if (!(opened & FILE_OPENED)) {
		BUG_ON(!error);
		put_filp(file);
	}

The root cause of all that crap is that the callers of do_dentry_open()
have no way to tell which way did it fail; while that could be fixed up
(by passing something like int *opened to do_dentry_open() and have it
marked if we'd called ->open()), it's probably much too late in the
cycle to do so right now.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull scheduler fixes from Thomas Gleixner:

 - two patches addressing the problem that the scheduler allows under
   certain conditions user space tasks to be scheduled on CPUs which are
   not yet fully booted which causes a few subtle and hard to debug
   issue

 - add a missing runqueue clock update in the deadline scheduler which
   triggers a warning under certain circumstances

 - fix a silly typo in the scheduler header file

* 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  sched/headers: Fix typo
  sched/deadline: Fix missing clock update
  sched/core: Require cpu_active() in select_task_rq(), for user tasks
  sched/core: Fix rules for running on online && !active CPUs