xfs: return an error when an inline directory is too small

If the size of an inline directory is so small that it doesn't
even cover the required header size, return an error to userspace
instead of ASSERTing and returning 0 like everything's ok.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reported-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>