Commit 7d241ff0 authored by Michal Simek's avatar Michal Simek
Browse files

microblaze: ftrace: Add dynamic trace support



With dynamic function tracer, by default, _mcount is defined as an
"empty" function, it returns directly without any more action. When
enabling it in user-space, it will jump to a real tracing
function(ftrace_caller), and do the real job for us.

Differ from the static function tracer, dynamic function tracer provides
two functions ftrace_make_call()/ftrace_make_nop() to enable/disable the
tracing of some indicated kernel functions(set_ftrace_filter).

In the kernel version, there is only one "_mcount" string for every
kernel function, so, we just need to match this one in mcount_regex of
scripts/recordmcount.pl.

For more information please look at code and Documentation/trace folder.

Steven ACK that scripts/recordmcount.pl part.

Acked-by: default avatarSteven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: default avatarMichal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
parent 6d9e60ce
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+2 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -8,6 +8,8 @@ config MICROBLAZE
	select HAVE_LMB
	select HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACER
	select HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACE_MCOUNT_TEST
	select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
	select HAVE_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
	select USB_ARCH_HAS_EHCI
	select ARCH_WANT_OPTIONAL_GPIOLIB

+11 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -11,5 +11,16 @@ extern void _mcount(void);
extern void ftrace_call_graph(void);
#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
/* reloction of mcount call site is the same as the address */
static inline unsigned long ftrace_call_adjust(unsigned long addr)
{
	return addr;
}

struct dyn_arch_ftrace {
};
#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */

#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER */
#endif /* _ASM_MICROBLAZE_FTRACE */
+1 −1
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -27,6 +27,6 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_HEART_BEAT) += heartbeat.o
obj-$(CONFIG_MODULES)		+= microblaze_ksyms.o module.o
obj-$(CONFIG_MMU)		+= misc.o
obj-$(CONFIG_STACKTRACE)	+= stacktrace.o
obj-$(CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER)	+= mcount.o
obj-$(CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER)	+= ftrace.o mcount.o

obj-y	+= entry$(MMU).o
+151 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
/*
 * Ftrace support for Microblaze.
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2009 Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
 * Copyright (C) 2009 PetaLogix
 *
 * Based on MIPS and PowerPC ftrace code
 *
 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
 * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
 * for more details.
 */

#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
#include <linux/ftrace.h>

#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
/* save value to addr - it is save to do it in asm */
static int ftrace_modify_code(unsigned long addr, unsigned int value)
{
	int faulted = 0;

	__asm__ __volatile__("	1:	swi	%2, %1, 0;		\
					addik	%0, r0, 0;		\
				2:					\
					.section .fixup, \"ax\";	\
				3:	brid	2b;			\
					addik	%0, r0, 1;		\
					.previous;			\
					.section __ex_table,\"a\";	\
					.word	1b,3b;			\
					.previous;"			\
				: "=r" (faulted)
				: "r" (addr), "r" (value)
	);

	if (unlikely(faulted))
		return -EFAULT;

	return 0;
}

#define MICROBLAZE_NOP 0x80000000
#define MICROBLAZE_BRI 0xb800000C

static unsigned int recorded; /* if save was or not */
static unsigned int imm; /* saving whole imm instruction */

/* There are two approaches howto solve ftrace_make nop function - look below */
#undef USE_FTRACE_NOP

#ifdef USE_FTRACE_NOP
static unsigned int bralid; /* saving whole bralid instruction */
#endif

int ftrace_make_nop(struct module *mod,
			struct dyn_ftrace *rec, unsigned long addr)
{
	/* we have this part of code which we are working with
	 * b000c000        imm     -16384
	 * b9fc8e30        bralid  r15, -29136     // c0008e30 <_mcount>
	 * 80000000        or      r0, r0, r0
	 *
	 * The first solution (!USE_FTRACE_NOP-could be called branch solution)
	 * b000c000        bri	12 (0xC - jump to any other instruction)
	 * b9fc8e30        bralid  r15, -29136     // c0008e30 <_mcount>
	 * 80000000        or      r0, r0, r0
	 * any other instruction
	 *
	 * The second solution (USE_FTRACE_NOP) - no jump just nops
	 * 80000000        or      r0, r0, r0
	 * 80000000        or      r0, r0, r0
	 * 80000000        or      r0, r0, r0
	 */
	int ret = 0;

	if (recorded == 0) {
		recorded = 1;
		imm = *(unsigned int *)rec->ip;
		pr_debug("%s: imm:0x%x\n", __func__, imm);
#ifdef USE_FTRACE_NOP
		bralid = *(unsigned int *)(rec->ip + 4);
		pr_debug("%s: bralid 0x%x\n", __func__, bralid);
#endif /* USE_FTRACE_NOP */
	}

#ifdef USE_FTRACE_NOP
	ret = ftrace_modify_code(rec->ip, MICROBLAZE_NOP);
	ret += ftrace_modify_code(rec->ip + 4, MICROBLAZE_NOP);
#else /* USE_FTRACE_NOP */
	ret = ftrace_modify_code(rec->ip, MICROBLAZE_BRI);
#endif /* USE_FTRACE_NOP */
	return ret;
}

static int ret_addr; /* initialized as 0 by default */

/* I believe that first is called ftrace_make_nop before this function */
int ftrace_make_call(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, unsigned long addr)
{
	int ret;
	ret_addr = addr; /* saving where the barrier jump is */
	pr_debug("%s: addr:0x%x, rec->ip: 0x%x, imm:0x%x\n",
		__func__, (unsigned int)addr, (unsigned int)rec->ip, imm);
	ret = ftrace_modify_code(rec->ip, imm);
#ifdef USE_FTRACE_NOP
	pr_debug("%s: bralid:0x%x\n", __func__, bralid);
	ret += ftrace_modify_code(rec->ip + 4, bralid);
#endif /* USE_FTRACE_NOP */
	return ret;
}

int __init ftrace_dyn_arch_init(void *data)
{
	/* The return code is retured via data */
	*(unsigned long *)data = 0;

	return 0;
}

int ftrace_update_ftrace_func(ftrace_func_t func)
{
	unsigned long ip = (unsigned long)(&ftrace_call);
	unsigned int upper = (unsigned int)func;
	unsigned int lower = (unsigned int)func;
	int ret = 0;

	/* create proper saving to ftrace_call poll */
	upper = 0xb0000000 + (upper >> 16); /* imm func_upper */
	lower = 0x32800000 + (lower & 0xFFFF); /* addik r20, r0, func_lower */

	pr_debug("%s: func=0x%x, ip=0x%x, upper=0x%x, lower=0x%x\n",
		__func__, (unsigned int)func, (unsigned int)ip, upper, lower);

	/* save upper and lower code */
	ret = ftrace_modify_code(ip, upper);
	ret += ftrace_modify_code(ip + 4, lower);

	/* We just need to remove the rtsd r15, 8 by NOP */
	BUG_ON(!ret_addr);
	if (ret_addr)
		ret += ftrace_modify_code(ret_addr, MICROBLAZE_NOP);
	else
		ret = 1; /* fault */

	/* All changes are done - lets do caches consistent */
	flush_icache();
	return ret;
}

#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
+13 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -83,6 +83,12 @@ ENTRY(ftrace_stub)
	nop;

ENTRY(_mcount)
#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
ENTRY(ftrace_caller)
	/* MS: It is just barrier which is removed from C code */
	rtsd	r15, 8
	nop
#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
	SAVE_REGS
	swi	r15, r1, 0;
	/* MS: HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACE_MCOUNT_TEST begin of checking */
@@ -90,12 +96,19 @@ ENTRY(_mcount)
	bneid	r5, end;
	nop;
	/* MS: HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACE_MCOUNT_TEST end of checking */
#ifndef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
	/* MS: test function trace if is taken or not */
	lwi	r20, r0, ftrace_trace_function;
	addik	r6, r0, ftrace_stub;
	cmpu	r5, r20, r6; /* ftrace_trace_function != ftrace_stub */
	beqid	r5, end; /* MS: not taken -> jump over */
	nop;
#else /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
NOALIGN_ENTRY(ftrace_call)
/* instruction for setup imm FUNC_part1, addik r20, r0, FUNC_part2 */
	nop
	nop
#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
/* static normal trace */
	lwi	r6, r1, 120; /* MS: load parent addr */
	addik	r5, r15, 0; /* MS: load current function addr */
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