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-rw-r--r--src/target/riscv/debug_defines.h127
-rw-r--r--src/target/riscv/program.c7
-rw-r--r--src/target/riscv/riscv-013.c22
-rw-r--r--src/target/riscv/riscv.h3
4 files changed, 95 insertions, 64 deletions
diff --git a/src/target/riscv/debug_defines.h b/src/target/riscv/debug_defines.h
index 6e88a55..6067dbe 100644
--- a/src/target/riscv/debug_defines.h
+++ b/src/target/riscv/debug_defines.h
@@ -173,12 +173,6 @@
#define CSR_DCSR_EBREAKM_LENGTH 1
#define CSR_DCSR_EBREAKM (0x1U << CSR_DCSR_EBREAKM_OFFSET)
/*
-* When 1, {\tt ebreak} instructions in Hypervisor Mode enter Debug Mode.
- */
-#define CSR_DCSR_EBREAKH_OFFSET 14
-#define CSR_DCSR_EBREAKH_LENGTH 1
-#define CSR_DCSR_EBREAKH (0x1U << CSR_DCSR_EBREAKH_OFFSET)
-/*
* When 1, {\tt ebreak} instructions in Supervisor Mode enter Debug Mode.
*/
#define CSR_DCSR_EBREAKS_OFFSET 13
@@ -207,9 +201,10 @@
/*
* 0: Increment counters as usual.
*
-* 1: Don't increment any counters while in Debug Mode. This includes
-* the {\tt cycle} and {\tt instret} CSRs. This is preferred for most
-* debugging scenarios.
+* 1: Don't increment any counters while in Debug Mode or on {\tt
+* ebreak} instructions that cause entry into Debug Mode. These
+* counters include the {\tt cycle} and {\tt instret} CSRs. This is
+* preferred for most debugging scenarios.
*
* An implementation may choose not to support writing to this bit.
* The debugger must read back the value it writes to check whether
@@ -312,9 +307,9 @@
*
* This bit is only writable from Debug Mode.
*/
-#define CSR_TDATA1_HMODE_OFFSET XLEN-5
-#define CSR_TDATA1_HMODE_LENGTH 1
-#define CSR_TDATA1_HMODE (0x1ULL << CSR_TDATA1_HMODE_OFFSET)
+#define CSR_TDATA1_DMODE_OFFSET XLEN-5
+#define CSR_TDATA1_DMODE_LENGTH 1
+#define CSR_TDATA1_DMODE (0x1ULL << CSR_TDATA1_DMODE_OFFSET)
/*
* Trigger-specific data.
*/
@@ -390,7 +385,7 @@
* 0: Raise a breakpoint exception. (Used when software wants to use
* the trigger module without an external debugger attached.)
*
-* 1: Enter Debug Mode. (Only supported when \Fhmode is 1.)
+* 1: Enter Debug Mode. (Only supported when \Fdmode is 1.)
*
* 2: Start tracing.
*
@@ -532,7 +527,7 @@
* 0: Raise a breakpoint exception. (Used when software wants to use the
* trigger module without an external debugger attached.)
*
-* 1: Enter Debug Mode. (Only supported when \Fhmode is 1.)
+* 1: Enter Debug Mode. (Only supported when \Fdmode is 1.)
*
* 2: Start tracing.
*
@@ -549,6 +544,30 @@
#define CSR_ICOUNT_ACTION (0x3fULL << CSR_ICOUNT_ACTION_OFFSET)
#define DMI_DMSTATUS 0x11
/*
+* If 1, then there is an implicit {\tt ebreak} instruction at the
+* non-existent word immediately after the Program Buffer. This saves
+* the debugger from having to write the {\tt ebreak} itself, and
+* allows the Program Buffer to be one word smaller.
+*
+* This must be 1 when \Fprogbufsize is 1.
+ */
+#define DMI_DMSTATUS_IMPEBREAK_OFFSET 22
+#define DMI_DMSTATUS_IMPEBREAK_LENGTH 1
+#define DMI_DMSTATUS_IMPEBREAK (0x1U << DMI_DMSTATUS_IMPEBREAK_OFFSET)
+/*
+* Gets set if the Debug Module was accessed incorrectly.
+*
+* 0 (none): No error.
+*
+* 1 (badaddr): There was an access to an unimplemented Debug Module
+* address.
+*
+* 7 (other): An access failed for another reason.
+ */
+#define DMI_DMSTATUS_DMERR_OFFSET 18
+#define DMI_DMSTATUS_DMERR_LENGTH 3
+#define DMI_DMSTATUS_DMERR (0x7U << DMI_DMSTATUS_DMERR_OFFSET)
+/*
* This field is 1 when all currently selected harts have acknowledged the previous \Fresumereq.
*/
#define DMI_DMSTATUS_ALLRESUMEACK_OFFSET 17
@@ -629,6 +648,13 @@
#define DMI_DMSTATUS_AUTHBUSY_OFFSET 6
#define DMI_DMSTATUS_AUTHBUSY_LENGTH 1
#define DMI_DMSTATUS_AUTHBUSY (0x1U << DMI_DMSTATUS_AUTHBUSY_OFFSET)
+/*
+* 0: \Rdevtreeaddrzero--\Rdevtreeaddrthree hold information which
+* is not relevant to the Device Tree.
+*
+* 1: \Rdevtreeaddrzero--\Rdevtreeaddrthree registers hold the address of the
+* Device Tree.
+ */
#define DMI_DMSTATUS_DEVTREEVALID_OFFSET 4
#define DMI_DMSTATUS_DEVTREEVALID_LENGTH 1
#define DMI_DMSTATUS_DEVTREEVALID (0x1U << DMI_DMSTATUS_DEVTREEVALID_OFFSET)
@@ -654,7 +680,6 @@
*
* Writing 1 or 0 has no effect on a hart which is already halted, but
* the bit should be cleared to 0 before the hart is resumed.
-* Setting both \Fhaltreq and \Fresumereq leads to undefined behavior.
*
* Writes apply to the new value of \Fhartsel and \Fhasel.
*/
@@ -664,7 +689,8 @@
/*
* Resume request signal for all currently selected harts. When set to 1,
* each selected hart will resume if it is currently halted.
-* Setting both \Fhaltreq and \Fresumereq leads to undefined behavior.
+*
+* This bit is ignored while \Fhaltreq is set.
*
* Writes apply to the new value of \Fhartsel and \Fhasel.
*/
@@ -710,11 +736,12 @@
#define DMI_DMCONTROL_HARTSEL (0x3ffU << DMI_DMCONTROL_HARTSEL_OFFSET)
/*
* This bit controls the reset signal from the DM to the rest of the
-* system. To perform a system reset the debugger writes 1,
+* system. The signal should reset every part of the system, including
+* every hart, except for the DM and any logic required to access the
+* DM.
+* To perform a system reset the debugger writes 1,
* and then writes 0
-* to deassert the reset. This bit must not reset the Debug Module
-* registers. What it does reset is platform-specific (it may
-* reset nothing).
+* to deassert the reset.
*/
#define DMI_DMCONTROL_NDMRESET_OFFSET 1
#define DMI_DMCONTROL_NDMRESET_LENGTH 1
@@ -778,7 +805,7 @@
* shadowing the {\tt data} registers.
*
* If \Fdataaccess is 1: Signed address of RAM where the {\tt data}
-* registers are shadowed.
+* registers are shadowed, to be used to access relative to \Rzero.
*/
#define DMI_HARTINFO_DATAADDR_OFFSET 0
#define DMI_HARTINFO_DATAADDR_LENGTH 12
@@ -891,13 +918,10 @@
#define DMI_ABSTRACTCS 0x16
/*
* Size of the Program Buffer, in 32-bit words. Valid sizes are 0 - 16.
-*
-* TODO: Explain what can be done with each size of the buffer, to suggest
-* why you would want more or less words.
*/
-#define DMI_ABSTRACTCS_PROGSIZE_OFFSET 24
-#define DMI_ABSTRACTCS_PROGSIZE_LENGTH 5
-#define DMI_ABSTRACTCS_PROGSIZE (0x1fU << DMI_ABSTRACTCS_PROGSIZE_OFFSET)
+#define DMI_ABSTRACTCS_PROGBUFSIZE_OFFSET 24
+#define DMI_ABSTRACTCS_PROGBUFSIZE_LENGTH 5
+#define DMI_ABSTRACTCS_PROGBUFSIZE (0x1fU << DMI_ABSTRACTCS_PROGBUFSIZE_OFFSET)
/*
* 1: An abstract command is currently being executed.
*
@@ -1013,24 +1037,22 @@
*
* 4: 128-bit
*
-* If an unsupported system bus access size is written here,
-* the DM may not perform the access, or may perform the access
-* with any access size.
+* If an unsupported system bus access size is written here, the DM
+* does not perform the access and sberror is set to 3.
*/
#define DMI_SBCS_SBACCESS_OFFSET 17
#define DMI_SBCS_SBACCESS_LENGTH 3
#define DMI_SBCS_SBACCESS (0x7U << DMI_SBCS_SBACCESS_OFFSET)
/*
-* When 1, the internal address value (used by the system bus master)
-* is incremented by the access size (in bytes) selected in \Fsbaccess
-* after every system bus access.
+* When 1, {\tt sbaddress} is incremented by the access size (in
+* bytes) selected in \Fsbaccess after every system bus access.
*/
#define DMI_SBCS_SBAUTOINCREMENT_OFFSET 16
#define DMI_SBCS_SBAUTOINCREMENT_LENGTH 1
#define DMI_SBCS_SBAUTOINCREMENT (0x1U << DMI_SBCS_SBAUTOINCREMENT_OFFSET)
/*
-* When 1, every read from \Rsbdatazero automatically triggers a system
-* bus read at the new address.
+* When 1, every read from \Rsbdatazero automatically triggers a
+* system bus read at the (possibly auto-incremented) address.
*/
#define DMI_SBCS_SBAUTOREAD_OFFSET 15
#define DMI_SBCS_SBAUTOREAD_LENGTH 1
@@ -1052,8 +1074,7 @@
*
* 4: The system bus master was busy when one of the
* {\tt sbaddress} or {\tt sbdata} registers was written,
-* or the {\tt sbdata} register was read when it had
-* stale data.
+* or \Rsbdatazero was read when it had stale data.
*/
#define DMI_SBCS_SBERROR_OFFSET 12
#define DMI_SBCS_SBERROR_LENGTH 3
@@ -1097,54 +1118,54 @@
#define DMI_SBCS_SBACCESS8 (0x1U << DMI_SBCS_SBACCESS8_OFFSET)
#define DMI_SBADDRESS0 0x39
/*
-* Accesses bits 31:0 of the internal address.
+* Accesses bits 31:0 of the physical address in {\tt sbaddress}.
*/
#define DMI_SBADDRESS0_ADDRESS_OFFSET 0
#define DMI_SBADDRESS0_ADDRESS_LENGTH 32
#define DMI_SBADDRESS0_ADDRESS (0xffffffffU << DMI_SBADDRESS0_ADDRESS_OFFSET)
#define DMI_SBADDRESS1 0x3a
/*
-* Accesses bits 63:32 of the internal address (if the system address
-* bus is that wide).
+* Accesses bits 63:32 of the physical address in {\tt sbaddress} (if
+* the system address bus is that wide).
*/
#define DMI_SBADDRESS1_ADDRESS_OFFSET 0
#define DMI_SBADDRESS1_ADDRESS_LENGTH 32
#define DMI_SBADDRESS1_ADDRESS (0xffffffffU << DMI_SBADDRESS1_ADDRESS_OFFSET)
#define DMI_SBADDRESS2 0x3b
/*
-* Accesses bits 95:64 of the internal address (if the system address
-* bus is that wide).
+* Accesses bits 95:64 of the physical address in {\tt sbaddress} (if
+* the system address bus is that wide).
*/
#define DMI_SBADDRESS2_ADDRESS_OFFSET 0
#define DMI_SBADDRESS2_ADDRESS_LENGTH 32
#define DMI_SBADDRESS2_ADDRESS (0xffffffffU << DMI_SBADDRESS2_ADDRESS_OFFSET)
#define DMI_SBDATA0 0x3c
/*
-* Accesses bits 31:0 of the internal data.
+* Accesses bits 31:0 of {\tt sbdata}.
*/
#define DMI_SBDATA0_DATA_OFFSET 0
#define DMI_SBDATA0_DATA_LENGTH 32
#define DMI_SBDATA0_DATA (0xffffffffU << DMI_SBDATA0_DATA_OFFSET)
#define DMI_SBDATA1 0x3d
/*
-* Accesses bits 63:32 of the internal data (if the system bus is
-* that wide).
+* Accesses bits 63:32 of {\tt sbdata} (if the system bus is that
+* wide).
*/
#define DMI_SBDATA1_DATA_OFFSET 0
#define DMI_SBDATA1_DATA_LENGTH 32
#define DMI_SBDATA1_DATA (0xffffffffU << DMI_SBDATA1_DATA_OFFSET)
#define DMI_SBDATA2 0x3e
/*
-* Accesses bits 95:64 of the internal data (if the system bus is
-* that wide).
+* Accesses bits 95:64 of {\tt sbdata} (if the system bus is that
+* wide).
*/
#define DMI_SBDATA2_DATA_OFFSET 0
#define DMI_SBDATA2_DATA_LENGTH 32
#define DMI_SBDATA2_DATA (0xffffffffU << DMI_SBDATA2_DATA_OFFSET)
#define DMI_SBDATA3 0x3f
/*
-* Accesses bits 127:96 of the internal data (if the system bus is
-* that wide).
+* Accesses bits 127:96 of {\tt sbdata} (if the system bus is that
+* wide).
*/
#define DMI_SBDATA3_DATA_OFFSET 0
#define DMI_SBDATA3_DATA_LENGTH 32
@@ -1188,6 +1209,9 @@
* 0: Don't do the operation specified by \Fwrite.
*
* 1: Do the operation specified by \Fwrite.
+*
+* This bit can be used to just execute the Program Buffer without
+* having to worry about placing valid values into \Fsize or \Fregno.
*/
#define AC_ACCESS_REGISTER_TRANSFER_OFFSET 17
#define AC_ACCESS_REGISTER_TRANSFER_LENGTH 1
@@ -1223,8 +1247,9 @@
/*
* Contains the privilege level the hart was operating in when Debug
* Mode was entered. The encoding is described in Table
-* \ref{tab:privlevel}. A user can write this value to change the
-* hart's privilege level when exiting Debug Mode.
+* \ref{tab:privlevel}, and matches the privilege level encoding from
+* the RISC-V Privileged ISA Specification. A user can write this
+* value to change the hart's privilege level when exiting Debug Mode.
*/
#define VIRT_PRIV_PRV_OFFSET 0
#define VIRT_PRIV_PRV_LENGTH 2
diff --git a/src/target/riscv/program.c b/src/target/riscv/program.c
index b4f2b55..f02e4ea 100644
--- a/src/target/riscv/program.c
+++ b/src/target/riscv/program.c
@@ -279,9 +279,10 @@ int riscv_program_fence(struct riscv_program *p)
int riscv_program_ebreak(struct riscv_program *p)
{
- if (p->instruction_count == riscv_debug_buffer_size(p->target)) {
- // TODO: Check for impebreak bit.
- // There's an implicit ebreak here, so no need for us to add one.
+ struct target *target = p->target;
+ RISCV_INFO(r);
+ if (p->instruction_count == riscv_debug_buffer_size(p->target) &&
+ r->impebreak) {
return ERROR_OK;
}
return riscv_program_insert(p, ebreak());
diff --git a/src/target/riscv/riscv-013.c b/src/target/riscv/riscv-013.c
index 5495516..b05110c 100644
--- a/src/target/riscv/riscv-013.c
+++ b/src/target/riscv/riscv-013.c
@@ -137,7 +137,7 @@ typedef struct {
/* Number of abstract command data registers. */
unsigned datacount;
/* Number of words in the Program Buffer. */
- unsigned progsize;
+ unsigned progbufsize;
/* Number of Program Buffer registers. */
/* Number of words in Debug RAM. */
uint64_t tselect;
@@ -200,6 +200,7 @@ static void decode_dmi(char *text, unsigned address, unsigned data)
{ DMI_DMCONTROL, DMI_DMCONTROL_NDMRESET, "ndmreset" },
{ DMI_DMCONTROL, DMI_DMCONTROL_DMACTIVE, "dmactive" },
+ { DMI_DMSTATUS, DMI_DMSTATUS_IMPEBREAK, "impebreak" },
{ DMI_DMSTATUS, DMI_DMSTATUS_ALLRESUMEACK, "allresumeack" },
{ DMI_DMSTATUS, DMI_DMSTATUS_ANYRESUMEACK, "anyresumeack" },
{ DMI_DMSTATUS, DMI_DMSTATUS_ALLNONEXISTENT, "allnonexistent" },
@@ -215,7 +216,7 @@ static void decode_dmi(char *text, unsigned address, unsigned data)
{ DMI_DMSTATUS, DMI_DMSTATUS_DEVTREEVALID, "devtreevalid" },
{ DMI_DMSTATUS, DMI_DMSTATUS_VERSION, "version" },
- { DMI_ABSTRACTCS, DMI_ABSTRACTCS_PROGSIZE, "progsize" },
+ { DMI_ABSTRACTCS, DMI_ABSTRACTCS_PROGBUFSIZE, "progbufsize" },
{ DMI_ABSTRACTCS, DMI_ABSTRACTCS_BUSY, "busy" },
{ DMI_ABSTRACTCS, DMI_ABSTRACTCS_CMDERR, "cmderr" },
{ DMI_ABSTRACTCS, DMI_ABSTRACTCS_DATACOUNT, "datacount" },
@@ -910,7 +911,7 @@ static int init_target(struct command_context *cmd_ctx,
return ERROR_FAIL;
riscv013_info_t *info = get_info(target);
- info->progsize = -1;
+ info->progbufsize = -1;
info->progbuf_addr = -1;
info->data_size = -1;
info->data_addr = -1;
@@ -1043,10 +1044,12 @@ static int examine(struct target *target)
// Check that abstract data registers are accessible.
uint32_t abstractcs = dmi_read(target, DMI_ABSTRACTCS);
info->datacount = get_field(abstractcs, DMI_ABSTRACTCS_DATACOUNT);
- info->progsize = get_field(abstractcs, DMI_ABSTRACTCS_PROGSIZE);
+ info->progbufsize = get_field(abstractcs, DMI_ABSTRACTCS_PROGBUFSIZE);
/* Before doing anything else we must first enumerate the harts. */
RISCV_INFO(r);
+ r->impebreak = get_field(dmstatus, DMI_DMSTATUS_IMPEBREAK);
+
int original_coreid = target->coreid;
for (int i = 0; i < RISCV_MAX_HARTS; ++i) {
/* Fake being a non-RTOS targeted to this core so we can see if
@@ -1080,7 +1083,7 @@ static int examine(struct target *target)
/* Without knowing anything else we can at least mess with the
* program buffer. */
- r->debug_buffer_size[i] = info->progsize;
+ r->debug_buffer_size[i] = info->progbufsize;
int result = register_read_abstract(target, NULL, GDB_REGNO_S0, 64);
if (result == ERROR_OK) {
@@ -1768,16 +1771,16 @@ static enum riscv_halt_reason riscv013_halt_reason(struct target *target)
void riscv013_write_debug_buffer(struct target *target, unsigned index, riscv_insn_t data)
{
RISCV013_INFO(info);
- if (index >= info->progsize)
- return dmi_write(target, DMI_DATA0 + index - info->progsize, data);
+ if (index >= info->progbufsize)
+ return dmi_write(target, DMI_DATA0 + index - info->progbufsize, data);
return dmi_write(target, DMI_PROGBUF0 + index, data);
}
riscv_insn_t riscv013_read_debug_buffer(struct target *target, unsigned index)
{
RISCV013_INFO(info);
- if (index >= info->progsize)
- return dmi_read(target, DMI_DATA0 + index - info->progsize);
+ if (index >= info->progbufsize)
+ return dmi_read(target, DMI_DATA0 + index - info->progbufsize);
return dmi_read(target, DMI_PROGBUF0 + index);
}
@@ -1835,7 +1838,6 @@ static void riscv013_on_step_or_resume(struct target *target, bool step)
uint64_t dcsr = riscv_get_register(target, GDB_REGNO_DCSR);
dcsr = set_field(dcsr, CSR_DCSR_STEP, step);
dcsr = set_field(dcsr, CSR_DCSR_EBREAKM, 1);
- dcsr = set_field(dcsr, CSR_DCSR_EBREAKH, 1);
dcsr = set_field(dcsr, CSR_DCSR_EBREAKS, 1);
dcsr = set_field(dcsr, CSR_DCSR_EBREAKU, 1);
riscv_set_register(target, GDB_REGNO_DCSR, dcsr);
diff --git a/src/target/riscv/riscv.h b/src/target/riscv/riscv.h
index e7b0ea2..f19f06c 100644
--- a/src/target/riscv/riscv.h
+++ b/src/target/riscv/riscv.h
@@ -78,6 +78,9 @@ typedef struct {
/* This avoids invalidating the register cache too often. */
bool registers_initialized;
+ /* This hart contains an implicit ebreak at the end of the program buffer. */
+ bool impebreak;
+
/* Helper functions that target the various RISC-V debug spec
* implementations. */
riscv_reg_t (*get_register)(struct target *, int hartid, int regid);