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authorDavid Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>2009-12-07 14:54:12 -0800
committerDavid Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>2009-12-07 14:57:43 -0800
commita4a2808c2a849eddd5d7d454c048ffdfd89ca9c6 (patch)
tree25c8eccb1e9cfafdf61b1f6ed5dc940f24c489c6 /src/target/arm_opcodes.h
parent7b0314c377cc7c6a90db34d6d3e9e723d6d2b94a (diff)
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ARM: move opcode macros to <target/arm_opcodes.h>
Move the ARM opcode macros from <target/armv4_5.h>, and a few Thumb2 ones from <target/armv7m.h>, to more appropriate homes in a new <target/arm_opcodes.h> file. Removed duplicate opcodes from that v7m/Thumb2 set. Protected a few macro argument references by adding missing parentheses. Tightening up some of the line lengths turned up a curious artifact: the macros for the Thumb opcodes are all 32 bits wide, not 16 bits. There's currently no explanation for why it's done that way... Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Diffstat (limited to 'src/target/arm_opcodes.h')
-rw-r--r--src/target/arm_opcodes.h260
1 files changed, 260 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/target/arm_opcodes.h b/src/target/arm_opcodes.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b3b5143
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/target/arm_opcodes.h
@@ -0,0 +1,260 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2005 by Dominic Rath
+ * Dominic.Rath@gmx.de
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 by Spencer Oliver
+ * spen@spen-soft.co.uk
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2009 by Øyvind Harboe
+ * oyvind.harboe@zylin.com
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the
+ * Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ */
+#ifndef __ARM_OPCODES_H
+#define __ARM_OPCODES_H
+
+/* ARM mode instructions */
+
+/* Store multiple increment after
+ * Rn: base register
+ * List: for each bit in list: store register
+ * S: in priviledged mode: store user-mode registers
+ * W = 1: update the base register. W = 0: leave the base register untouched
+ */
+#define ARMV4_5_STMIA(Rn, List, S, W) \
+ (0xe8800000 | ((S) << 22) | ((W) << 21) | ((Rn) << 16) | (List))
+
+/* Load multiple increment after
+ * Rn: base register
+ * List: for each bit in list: store register
+ * S: in priviledged mode: store user-mode registers
+ * W = 1: update the base register. W = 0: leave the base register untouched
+ */
+#define ARMV4_5_LDMIA(Rn, List, S, W) \
+ (0xe8900000 | ((S) << 22) | ((W) << 21) | ((Rn) << 16) | (List))
+
+/* MOV r8, r8 */
+#define ARMV4_5_NOP (0xe1a08008)
+
+/* Move PSR to general purpose register
+ * R = 1: SPSR R = 0: CPSR
+ * Rn: target register
+ */
+#define ARMV4_5_MRS(Rn, R) (0xe10f0000 | ((R) << 22) | ((Rn) << 12))
+
+/* Store register
+ * Rd: register to store
+ * Rn: base register
+ */
+#define ARMV4_5_STR(Rd, Rn) (0xe5800000 | ((Rd) << 12) | ((Rn) << 16))
+
+/* Load register
+ * Rd: register to load
+ * Rn: base register
+ */
+#define ARMV4_5_LDR(Rd, Rn) (0xe5900000 | ((Rd) << 12) | ((Rn) << 16))
+
+/* Move general purpose register to PSR
+ * R = 1: SPSR R = 0: CPSR
+ * Field: Field mask
+ * 1: control field 2: extension field 4: status field 8: flags field
+ * Rm: source register
+ */
+#define ARMV4_5_MSR_GP(Rm, Field, R) \
+ (0xe120f000 | (Rm) | ((Field) << 16) | ((R) << 22))
+#define ARMV4_5_MSR_IM(Im, Rotate, Field, R) \
+ (0xe320f000 | (Im) | ((Rotate) << 8) | ((Field) << 16) | ((R) << 22))
+
+/* Load Register Halfword Immediate Post-Index
+ * Rd: register to load
+ * Rn: base register
+ */
+#define ARMV4_5_LDRH_IP(Rd, Rn) (0xe0d000b2 | ((Rd) << 12) | ((Rn) << 16))
+
+/* Load Register Byte Immediate Post-Index
+ * Rd: register to load
+ * Rn: base register
+ */
+#define ARMV4_5_LDRB_IP(Rd, Rn) (0xe4d00001 | ((Rd) << 12) | ((Rn) << 16))
+
+/* Store register Halfword Immediate Post-Index
+ * Rd: register to store
+ * Rn: base register
+ */
+#define ARMV4_5_STRH_IP(Rd, Rn) (0xe0c000b2 | ((Rd) << 12) | ((Rn) << 16))
+
+/* Store register Byte Immediate Post-Index
+ * Rd: register to store
+ * Rn: base register
+ */
+#define ARMV4_5_STRB_IP(Rd, Rn) (0xe4c00001 | ((Rd) << 12) | ((Rn) << 16))
+
+/* Branch (and Link)
+ * Im: Branch target (left-shifted by 2 bits, added to PC)
+ * L: 1: branch and link 0: branch only
+ */
+#define ARMV4_5_B(Im, L) (0xea000000 | (Im) | ((L) << 24))
+
+/* Branch and exchange (ARM state)
+ * Rm: register holding branch target address
+ */
+#define ARMV4_5_BX(Rm) (0xe12fff10 | (Rm))
+
+/* Move to ARM register from coprocessor
+ * CP: Coprocessor number
+ * op1: Coprocessor opcode
+ * Rd: destination register
+ * CRn: first coprocessor operand
+ * CRm: second coprocessor operand
+ * op2: Second coprocessor opcode
+ */
+#define ARMV4_5_MRC(CP, op1, Rd, CRn, CRm, op2) \
+ (0xee100010 | (CRm) | ((op2) << 5) | ((CP) << 8) \
+ | ((Rd) << 12) | ((CRn) << 16) | ((op1) << 21))
+
+/* Move to coprocessor from ARM register
+ * CP: Coprocessor number
+ * op1: Coprocessor opcode
+ * Rd: destination register
+ * CRn: first coprocessor operand
+ * CRm: second coprocessor operand
+ * op2: Second coprocessor opcode
+ */
+#define ARMV4_5_MCR(CP, op1, Rd, CRn, CRm, op2) \
+ (0xee000010 | (CRm) | ((op2) << 5) | ((CP) << 8) \
+ | ((Rd) << 12) | ((CRn) << 16) | ((op1) << 21))
+
+/* Breakpoint instruction (ARMv5)
+ * Im: 16-bit immediate
+ */
+#define ARMV5_BKPT(Im) (0xe1200070 | ((Im & 0xfff0) << 8) | (Im & 0xf))
+
+
+/* Thumb mode instructions
+ *
+ * FIXME there must be some reason all these opcodes are 32-bits
+ * not 16-bits ... this should get either an explanatory comment,
+ * or be changed not to duplicate the opcode.
+ */
+
+/* Store register (Thumb mode)
+ * Rd: source register
+ * Rn: base register
+ */
+#define ARMV4_5_T_STR(Rd, Rn) \
+ ((0x6000 | (Rd) | ((Rn) << 3)) | \
+ ((0x6000 | (Rd) | ((Rn) << 3)) << 16))
+
+/* Load register (Thumb state)
+ * Rd: destination register
+ * Rn: base register
+ */
+#define ARMV4_5_T_LDR(Rd, Rn) \
+ ((0x6800 | ((Rn) << 3) | (Rd)) \
+ | ((0x6800 | ((Rn) << 3) | (Rd)) << 16))
+
+/* Load multiple (Thumb state)
+ * Rn: base register
+ * List: for each bit in list: store register
+ */
+#define ARMV4_5_T_LDMIA(Rn, List) \
+ ((0xc800 | ((Rn) << 8) | (List)) \
+ | ((0xc800 | ((Rn) << 8) | (List)) << 16))
+
+/* Load register with PC relative addressing
+ * Rd: register to load
+ */
+#define ARMV4_5_T_LDR_PCREL(Rd) \
+ ((0x4800 | ((Rd) << 8)) \
+ | ((0x4800 | ((Rd) << 8)) << 16))
+
+/* Move hi register (Thumb mode)
+ * Rd: destination register
+ * Rm: source register
+ */
+#define ARMV4_5_T_MOV(Rd, Rm) \
+ ((0x4600 | ((Rd) & 0x7) | (((Rd) & 0x8) << 4) | \
+ (((Rm) & 0x7) << 3) | (((Rm) & 0x8) << 3)) \
+ | ((0x4600 | ((Rd) & 0x7) | (((Rd) & 0x8) << 4) | \
+ (((Rm) & 0x7) << 3) | (((Rm) & 0x8) << 3)) << 16))
+
+/* No operation (Thumb mode)
+ * NOTE: this is "MOV r8, r8" ... Thumb2 adds two
+ * architected NOPs, 16-bit and 32-bit.
+ */
+#define ARMV4_5_T_NOP (0x46c0 | (0x46c0 << 16))
+
+/* Move immediate to register (Thumb state)
+ * Rd: destination register
+ * Im: 8-bit immediate value
+ */
+#define ARMV4_5_T_MOV_IM(Rd, Im) \
+ ((0x2000 | ((Rd) << 8) | (Im)) \
+ | ((0x2000 | ((Rd) << 8) | (Im)) << 16))
+
+/* Branch and Exchange
+ * Rm: register containing branch target
+ */
+#define ARMV4_5_T_BX(Rm) \
+ ((0x4700 | ((Rm) << 3)) \
+ | ((0x4700 | ((Rm) << 3)) << 16))
+
+/* Branch (Thumb state)
+ * Imm: Branch target
+ */
+#define ARMV4_5_T_B(Imm) \
+ ((0xe000 | (Imm)) \
+ | ((0xe000 | (Imm)) << 16))
+
+/* Breakpoint instruction (ARMv5) (Thumb state)
+ * Im: 8-bit immediate
+ */
+#define ARMV5_T_BKPT(Im) \
+ ((0xbe00 | (Im)) \
+ | ((0xbe00 | (Im)) << 16))
+
+/* Move to Register from Special Register
+ * 32 bit Thumb2 instruction
+ * Rd: destination register
+ * SYSm: source special register
+ */
+#define ARM_T2_MRS(Rd, SYSm) \
+ ((0xF3EF) | ((0x8000 | (Rd << 8) | SYSm) << 16))
+
+/* Move from Register from Special Register
+ * 32 bit Thumb2 instruction
+ * Rd: source register
+ * SYSm: destination special register
+ */
+#define ARM_T2_MSR(SYSm, Rn) \
+ ((0xF380 | (Rn << 8)) | ((0x8800 | SYSm) << 16))
+
+/* Change Processor State.
+ * 16 bit Thumb2 instruction
+ * Rd: source register
+ * IF: A_FLAG and/or I_FLAG and/or F_FLAG
+ */
+#define A_FLAG 4
+#define I_FLAG 2
+#define F_FLAG 1
+#define ARM_T2_CPSID(IF) \
+ ((0xB660 | (1 << 8) | ((IF)&0x3)) \
+ | ((0xB660 | (1 << 8) | ((IF)&0x3)) << 16))
+#define ARM_T2_CPSIE(IF) \
+ ((0xB660 | (0 << 8) | ((IF)&0x3)) \
+ | ((0xB660 | (0 << 8) | ((IF)&0x3)) << 16))
+
+#endif /* __ARM_OPCODES_H */