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2023-09-15rename some variablesWilliam Henderson1-7/+7
Signed-off-by: William Henderson <william.henderson@nutanix.com>
2023-09-15respond to Thanos's reviewWilliam Henderson1-38/+26
Signed-off-by: William Henderson <william.henderson@nutanix.com>
2023-09-15respond to Swapnil's reviewWilliam Henderson1-4/+2
Signed-off-by: William Henderson <william.henderson@nutanix.com>
2023-09-15fix: minor changes to samples according to John's reviewWilliam Henderson1-37/+31
Signed-off-by: William Henderson <william.henderson@nutanix.com>
2023-09-15fix: fixes for changes from John's core reviewWilliam Henderson1-1/+1
Signed-off-by: William Henderson <william.henderson@nutanix.com>
2023-09-15fix: update sample to correctly start destination serverWilliam Henderson1-14/+3
Signed-off-by: William Henderson <william.henderson@nutanix.com>
2023-09-15fix: changes to samples according to commentsWilliam Henderson1-15/+15
Signed-off-by: William Henderson <william.henderson@nutanix.com>
2023-09-15update samples to use migration v2William Henderson1-133/+103
Signed-off-by: William Henderson <william.henderson@nutanix.com>
2023-07-03Fix address calculation for message-based DMA (#740)Mattias Nissler1-24/+38
The correct DMA address is formed by adding base and offset - the latter was accidentally missing. Change the server example to read and write blocks at non-zero offsets, such that `test-client-server.sh` exercises offset handling. Signed-off-by: Mattias Nissler <mnissler@rivosinc.com>
2022-10-04fix compilation for i386 and ppc64 (#709)Thanos Makatos1-6/+9
Signed-off-by: Thanos Makatos <thanos.makatos@nutanix.com> Reviewed-by: John Levon <john.levon@nutanix.com> Reported-by: Eduardo Lima <eblima@gmail.com>
2022-05-27re-work SGL API (#675)John Levon1-7/+7
Harmonize and rename the vfu_*sg() APIs to better reflect their functionality: in our case, there is no mapping happening as part of these calls, they are merely housekeeping for range splitting, dirty tracking, and so on. Signed-off-by: John Levon <john.levon@nutanix.com> Reviewed-by: Thanos Makatos <thanos.makatos@nutanix.com>
2022-05-09drop usage of MD5_*() (#667)John Levon1-22/+11
These functions from openssl are deprecated, and hence break builds with openssl 3.0, which now has a compiler warning for them. We only use them to check buffer contents; replace them with CRC code from DPDK instead, and entirely drop use of openssl. Signed-off-by: John Levon <john.levon@nutanix.com> Reviewed-by: Swapnil Ingle <swapnil.ingle@nutanix.com> Reviewed-by: Thanos Makatos <thanos.makatos@nutanix.com>
2022-04-21support AFL++ fuzzing (#623)John Levon1-1/+6
To support fuzzing with AFL++, add a "pipe" transport that reads from stdin and outputs to stdout: this is the most convenient way of doing fuzzing. Add some docs on how to run a fuzzing session. Signed-off-by: John Levon <john.levon@nutanix.com> Reviewed-by: Swapnil Ingle <swapnil.ingle@nutanix.com> Reviewed-by: Thanos Makatos <thanos.makatos@nutanix.com>
2021-12-22fix coverity issues (#636)John Levon1-0/+3
Fix three remaining low priority coverity issues; they do not represent bugs. Signed-off-by: John Levon <john.levon@nutanix.com> Reviewed-by: Swapnil Ingle <swapnil.ingle@nutanix.com>
2021-11-30introduce device quiesce callback (#609)Thanos Makatos1-4/+1
Signed-off-by: Thanos Makatos <thanos.makatos@nutanix.com> Reviewed-by: John Leon <john.levon@nutanix.com>
2021-10-20fix coverity warnings (#611)John Levon1-6/+9
Fix a few coverity-identified issues. Signed-off-by: John Levon <john.levon@nutanix.com> Reviewed-by: Swapnil Ingle <swapnil.ingle@nutanix.com>
2021-06-09clear dirty pages bitmap after getting dirty pages but keep mapped segments ↵Thanos Makatos1-4/+4
dirty (#551) Signed-off-by: Thanos Makatos <thanos.makatos@nutanix.com> Reviewed-by: John Levon <john.levon@nutanix.com>
2021-05-24fix region offset handling (#485)John Levon1-38/+45
The specification states that the region offset given in the region info should be used as the "offset" when mmap()ing the region from the client side. However, the library instead implemented a fixed offset scheme similar to that of vfio - and no clients actually set up the file like that. Instead, let servers define their own offsets, and pass them through to clients as is. It's up to the server to decide how its backing file or files is organized. Signed-off-by: John Levon <john.levon@nutanix.com> Reviewed-by: Thanos Makatos <thanos.makatos@nutanix.com>
2021-05-11samples/server: correct double mmap() (#483)John Levon1-5/+0
We were accidentally mapping bar0 twice. Signed-off-by: John Levon <john.levon@nutanix.com> Reviewed-by: Thanos Makatos <thanos.makatos@nutanix.com>
2021-04-13drop use of __u* types (#438)John Levon1-7/+9
As we are now pure userspace, there is no need for us to use non-standard integer types. This leaves the copied defines from Linux's vfio.h alone, however. Signed-off-by: John Levon <john.levon@nutanix.com> Reviewed-by: Thanos Makatos <thanos.makatos@nutanix.com>
2021-04-13dma: use ERROR_INT()John Levon1-7/+7
The first in a series excising the use of the "return -errno" idiom. This is a non-standard usage, and in userspace, we have "errno" for delivering side-band error values. As there have been multiple bugs from not using standard error return methods like -1+errno or NULL+errno, let's do that. Signed-off-by: John Levon <john.levon@nutanix.com> Reviewed-by: Thanos Makatos <thanos.makatos@nutanix.com>
2021-04-08Fix compiler error comparison is always true (#434)Michael Piszczek1-1/+1
Changed variable type for getopt() to fix compiler warning when compiling on arm Signed-off-by: mpiszczek <mpiszczek@ddn.com> Reviewed-by: John Levon <john.levon@nutanix.com>
2021-04-07clean up newlines in logs (#423)John Levon1-7/+7
vfu_log() and err() should not take newlines. Signed-off-by: John Levon <john.levon@nutanix.com> Reviewed-by: Thanos Makatos <thanos.makatos@nutanix.com>
2021-04-06call reset callback on losing client connection (#419)John Levon1-1/+1
Give API users an opportunity to clean up when a client disconnects from the vfio-user socket. Signed-off-by: John Levon <john.levon@nutanix.com> Reviewed-by: Thanos Makatos <thanos.makatos@nutanix.com>
2021-04-06samples client/server: log more consistently (#420)John Levon1-6/+6
Prefix logs with client/server; run the tests verbosely. Signed-off-by: John Levon <john.levon@nutanix.com> Reviewed-by: Thanos Makatos <thanos.makatos@nutanix.com>
2021-03-31rework DMA callbacks (#396)John Levon1-23/+23
This fixes a number of issues with how DMA is handled, based on some changes by Thanos Makatos: - rename callbacks to register/unregister, as there is not necessarily any mapping - provide the (large) page-aligned mapped start and size, the page size used, as well as the protection flags: some API users need these - for convenience, provide the virtual address separately that corresponds to the mapped region - we should only require a DMA controller to use vfu_addr_to_sg(), not an unregister callback - the callbacks should return errno not -errno - region removal was incorrectly updating the region array - various other cleanups and clarifications Signed-off-by: John Levon <john.levon@nutanix.com> Reviewed-by: Thanos Makatos <thanos.makatos@nutanix.com>
2021-03-23globally define _GNU_SOURCE (#401)John Levon1-1/+0
This avoids any issues with multiple definitions when passing CFLAGS in. Signed-off-by: John Levon <john.levon@nutanix.com> Reviewed-by: Swapnil Ingle <swapnil.ingle@nutanix.com>
2021-03-23add -Wmissing-declarations (#399)John Levon1-7/+10
This is used by SPDK, and it's generally useful. This also uncovered some issues in the test mocking. Signed-off-by: John Levon <john.levon@nutanix.com> Reviewed-by: Swapnil Ingle <swapnil.ingle@nutanix.com>
2021-03-09remove vfu_irq_message() (#389)John Levon1-8/+2
This sends a message to a vfio-user client to trigger an IRQ, instead of writing to an eventfd. However, this isn't necessary on the cases we care about, where eventfds *are* available. Furthermore, this isn't something an API user should need to know about: if we ever care, the better way to do this is to make vfu_irq_trigger() automatically use a message if an eventfd isn't available. Signed-off-by: John Levon <john.levon@nutanix.com> Reviewed-by: Thanos Makatos <thanos.makatos@nutanix.com>
2021-02-18use sizeof() consistently (#351)John Levon1-4/+4
The most common way we have written this is as "sizeof()"; use this form consistently. Signed-off-by: John Levon <john.levon@nutanix.com> Reviewed-by: Thanos Makatos <thanos.makatos@nutanix.com>
2021-02-10don't expose -errno in public API (#327)John Levon1-8/+11
Regardless of what we do internally, most of our API uses standard mechanisms for reporting errors. Fix vfu_run_ctx() to do so properly as well, and fix a couple of other references for user-provided callbacks. This will require a small fix to SPDK. Signed-off-by: John Levon <john.levon@nutanix.com> Reviewed-by: Swapnil Ingle <swapnil.ingle@nutanix.com>
2021-02-10expose migration region (#305)Thanos Makatos1-21/+63
This patch exposes the fact that live migration is implemented as a special device region. Hiding this from the user doesn't offer much benefit since it only takes just a little bit of extra code for the user to handle it as a region. We do keep the migration callback functionality since this feature substantially simplifies supporting live migration from the device implementation's perspective. Signed-off-by: Thanos Makatos <thanos.makatos@nutanix.com> Co-authored-by: John Levon <john.levon@nutanix.com>
2021-02-04client/server: misc comments (#304)Thanos Makatos1-1/+12
Signed-off-by: Thanos Makatos <thanos.makatos@nutanix.com>
2021-01-28client/server: disarm timer when device is stopped (#276)Thanos Makatos1-0/+5
When the device is set to stop-and-copy state it must stop operating, which means that if it has been previously programmed to triggers it should refrain from doing so. Signed-off-by: Thanos Makatos <thanos.makatos@nutanix.com>
2021-01-28simplify client/server pre-copy phase by always copying entire BAR1 (#273)Thanos Makatos1-88/+43
Signed-off-by: Thanos Makatos <thanos.makatos@nutanix.com>
2021-01-27allow device to specify data_offset when resuming (#272)Thanos Makatos1-10/+4
Handling data_offset and data_size internally is wrong: we can't simply assume that the migration data should be appending to the migration region, devices might have their own requirements. This also requires a way for the device to return the data_offset, we do this by making the prepare_data callback applicable in resume state. Also, allow migration read/write callabcks to return errors. Signed-off-by: Thanos Makatos <thanos.makatos@nutanix.com>
2021-01-27implement fake guest thread in client/server live migration sample (#264)Thanos Makatos1-0/+16
* add fake guest thread in migration sample This patch adds a thread that pretends to be the guest VM (while the client itself is the VMM) in the live migration sample. Our goal is to have the fake guest modifying device state while live migration is ongoing and when live migration has finished the device state should be correct in the destination server. Currently this doesn't work because the server blindly applies device state when resuming, which is wrong because some device state must be applied to specific offsets. To fix this we have to include the offset and length (along with BAR1 data) in the migration stream. Signed-off-by: Thanos Makatos <thanos.makatos@nutanix.com>
2021-01-26store BAR1 in pre-copy and BAR0 in stop-and-copy (#256)Thanos Makatos1-6/+17
Signed-off-by: Thanos Makatos <thanos.makatos@nutanix.com>
2021-01-26drop data_size and migr_data (#245)Thanos Makatos1-20/+14
We don't need data_size, it only complicates things. We don't use migr_data at all. Signed-off-by: Thanos Makatos <thanos.makatos@nutanix.com>
2021-01-26minor comments and assertions (#258)Thanos Makatos1-1/+3
Signed-off-by: Thanos Makatos <thanos.makatos@nutanix.com>
2021-01-25add pre-copy phase in live migration example (#247)Thanos Makatos1-53/+104
This patch adds a simplistic pre-copy phase in the live migration sample. The end goal is have a separate thread in the client to modify device state while the device is in the pre-copy phase. This will be done in later patches. BAR1 is saved during the pre-copy phase and BAR0 is saved during the stop-and-copy phase. This is purely for convenience. There are quite a few assumptions and FIXMEs, even in the client code. We plan to address them in future patches. Signed-off-by: Thanos Makatos <thanos.makatos@nutanix.com>
2021-01-21Misc fixes for DMA_MAP region prot (#233)swapnili1-1/+3
* Misc fixes for DMA_MAP region prot 1. Validate prot passed in vfu_addr_to_sg() 2. Let user know region prot via vfu_unmap_dma_cb_t Signed-off-by: Swapnil Ingle <swapnil.ingle@nutanix.com> Reviewed-by: Thanos Makatos <thanos.makatos@nutanix.com>
2021-01-04re-work PCI config setup API (#198)John Levon1-6/+5
Split up vfu_pci_setup_config_hdr(): individual "helpers" like vfu_pci_set_id() are much simpler to use than making the user specify the values in header-formatted structs; and this way if we want to add additional helpers, we won't need to modify the existing functions. Signed-off-by: John Levon <john.levon@nutanix.com> Reviewed-by: Thanos Makatos <thanos.makatos@nutanix.com>
2021-01-04pass vfu_ctx_t to callbacks (#222)John Levon1-40/+39
It's easy (with the new vfu_get_private()) to go from a vfu_ctx to the private pointer, but not the reverse; pass the ctx into all the callbacks. Signed-off-by: John Levon <john.levon@nutanix.com> Reviewed-by: Thanos Makatos <thanos.makatos@nutanix.com>
2020-12-15send file descriptors for sparse areas in get region info (#201)Thanos Makatos1-10/+9
Signed-off-by: Thanos Makatos <thanos.makatos@nutanix.com>
2020-12-14return region capabilities a la VFIO (#187)Thanos Makatos1-4/+10
This patch returns region capabilities the same way VFIO does: if argsz is not large enough then it returns only region info and sets argsz to what it should be in order to fit the capabilities, the client then retries with a large enough argsz. The protocol specification has been updated as well. Plus unit tests. Signed-off-by: Thanos Makatos <thanos.makatos@nutanix.com>
2020-12-14don't leak memory in server sampleThanos Makatos1-0/+1
Make valgrind happy. Signed-off-by: Thanos Makatos <thanos.makatos@nutanix.com>
2020-12-10Drop vfu_ctx_drive() and use vfu_ctx_poll() (#178)swapnili1-1/+1
* Drop vfu_ctx_drive() and use vfu_run_ctx() Renamed vfu_ctx_poll() to vfu_run_ctx(). Updated vfu_run_ctx() to also handle blocking ctx. Instead of having separate functions for blocking and non-blocking ctx, better to have one. This way user can call same set of functions for both cases. Signed-off-by: Swapnil Ingle <swapnil.ingle@nutanix.com> Reviewed-by: Thanos Makatos <thanos.makatos@nutanix.com>
2020-12-08Misc fixes for vfu_ctx_try_attach() and vfu_realize_ctx() (#175)swapnili1-0/+10
Misc changes for vfu_ctx_try_attach() * Rename to vfu_attach_ctx() * Removed call to vfu_realize_ctx(), should be called separately * Now vfu_attach_ctx() must also be called for blocking ctx. Misc changes for vfu_realize_ctx() * Made calling vfu_realize_ctx() mandatory * vfu_ctx_drive() and vfu_poll_ctx() returns EINVAL if the device is not realized. * Renamed vfu_ctx->ready to vfu_ctx->realized Added unit test for vfu_attach_ctx() and vfu_realize_ctx() Signed-off-by: Swapnil Ingle <swapnil.ingle@nutanix.com> Reviewed-by: Thanos Makatos <thanos.makatos@nutanix.com>
2020-12-02replace struct vfu_mmap_area with struct iovecThanos Makatos1-3/+3
Signed-off-by: Thanos Makatos <thanos.makatos@nutanix.com>