// Code for handling usb attached scsi devices. // // only usb 2.0 for now. // // once we have xhci driver with usb 3.0 support this must // be updated to use usb3 streams so booting from usb3 // devices actually works. // // Authors: // Gerd Hoffmann // // based on usb-msc.c which is written by: // Kevin O'Connor // // This file may be distributed under the terms of the GNU LGPLv3 license. #include "util.h" // dprintf #include "config.h" // CONFIG_USB_UAS #include "usb.h" // struct usb_s #include "biosvar.h" // GET_GLOBAL #include "blockcmd.h" // cdb_read #include "disk.h" // DTYPE_UAS #include "boot.h" // bootprio_find_usb #include "usb-uas.h" // usb_uas_init #define UAS_UI_COMMAND 0x01 #define UAS_UI_SENSE 0x03 #define UAS_UI_RESPONSE 0x04 #define UAS_UI_TASK_MGMT 0x05 #define UAS_UI_READ_READY 0x06 #define UAS_UI_WRITE_READY 0x07 #define UAS_PIPE_ID_COMMAND 0x01 #define UAS_PIPE_ID_STATUS 0x02 #define UAS_PIPE_ID_DATA_IN 0x03 #define UAS_PIPE_ID_DATA_OUT 0x04 typedef struct { u8 id; u8 reserved; u16 tag; } PACKED uas_ui_header; typedef struct { u8 prio_taskattr; /* 6:3 priority, 2:0 task attribute */ u8 reserved_1; u8 add_cdb_length; /* 7:2 additional adb length (dwords) */ u8 reserved_2; u8 lun[8]; u8 cdb[16]; u8 add_cdb[]; } PACKED uas_ui_command; typedef struct { u16 status_qualifier; u8 status; u8 reserved[7]; u16 sense_length; u8 sense_data[18]; } PACKED uas_ui_sense; typedef struct { u16 add_response_info; u8 response_code; } PACKED uas_ui_response; typedef struct { u8 function; u8 reserved; u16 task_tag; u8 lun[8]; } PACKED uas_ui_task_mgmt; typedef struct { uas_ui_header hdr; union { uas_ui_command command; uas_ui_sense sense; uas_ui_task_mgmt task; uas_ui_response response; }; } PACKED uas_ui; struct uasdrive_s { struct drive_s drive; struct usb_pipe *command, *status, *data_in, *data_out; int lun; }; int uas_cmd_data(struct disk_op_s *op, void *cdbcmd, u16 blocksize) { if (!CONFIG_USB_UAS) return DISK_RET_EBADTRACK; struct uasdrive_s *drive = container_of( op->drive_g, struct uasdrive_s, drive); uas_ui ui; memset(&ui, 0, sizeof(ui)); ui.hdr.id = UAS_UI_COMMAND; ui.hdr.tag = 0xdead; ui.command.lun[1] = drive->lun; memcpy(ui.command.cdb, cdbcmd, sizeof(ui.command.cdb)); int ret = usb_send_bulk(GET_GLOBAL(drive->command), USB_DIR_OUT, MAKE_FLATPTR(GET_SEG(SS), &ui), sizeof(ui.hdr) + sizeof(ui.command)); if (ret) { dprintf(1, "uas: command send fail"); goto fail; } memset(&ui, 0xff, sizeof(ui)); ret = usb_send_bulk(GET_GLOBAL(drive->status), USB_DIR_IN, MAKE_FLATPTR(GET_SEG(SS), &ui), sizeof(ui)); if (ret) { dprintf(1, "uas: status recv fail"); goto fail; } switch (ui.hdr.id) { case UAS_UI_SENSE: goto have_sense; case UAS_UI_READ_READY: ret = usb_send_bulk(GET_GLOBAL(drive->data_in), USB_DIR_IN, op->buf_fl, op->count * blocksize); if (ret) { dprintf(1, "uas: data read fail"); goto fail; } break; case UAS_UI_WRITE_READY: ret = usb_send_bulk(GET_GLOBAL(drive->data_out), USB_DIR_OUT, op->buf_fl, op->count * blocksize); if (ret) { dprintf(1, "uas: data write fail"); goto fail; } break; default: dprintf(1, "uas: unknown status ui id %d", ui.hdr.id); goto fail; } memset(&ui, 0xff, sizeof(ui)); ret = usb_send_bulk(GET_GLOBAL(drive->status), USB_DIR_IN, MAKE_FLATPTR(GET_SEG(SS), &ui), sizeof(ui)); if (ret) { dprintf(1, "uas: status recv fail"); goto fail; } if (ui.hdr.id != UAS_UI_SENSE) { dprintf(1, "uas: expected sense ui, got ui id %d", ui.hdr.id); goto fail; } have_sense: if (ui.sense.status == 0) { return DISK_RET_SUCCESS; } fail: return DISK_RET_EBADTRACK; } static int uas_lun_setup(struct usbdevice_s *usbdev, struct usb_pipe *command, struct usb_pipe *status, struct usb_pipe *data_in, struct usb_pipe *data_out, int lun) { // Allocate drive structure. struct uasdrive_s *drive = malloc_fseg(sizeof(*drive)); if (!drive) { warn_noalloc(); return -1; } memset(drive, 0, sizeof(*drive)); drive->drive.type = DTYPE_UAS; drive->command = command; drive->status = status; drive->data_in = data_in; drive->data_out = data_out; drive->lun = lun; int prio = bootprio_find_usb(usbdev, lun); int ret = scsi_drive_setup(&drive->drive, "USB UAS", prio); if (ret) { free(drive); return -1; } return 0; } int usb_uas_setup(struct usbdevice_s *usbdev) { if (!CONFIG_USB_UAS) return -1; // Verify right kind of device struct usb_interface_descriptor *iface = usbdev->iface; if (iface->bInterfaceSubClass != US_SC_SCSI || iface->bInterfaceProtocol != US_PR_UAS) { dprintf(1, "Unsupported UAS device (subclass=%02x proto=%02x)\n" , iface->bInterfaceSubClass, iface->bInterfaceProtocol); return -1; } /* find & allocate pipes */ struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ep = NULL; struct usb_pipe *command = NULL; struct usb_pipe *status = NULL; struct usb_pipe *data_in = NULL; struct usb_pipe *data_out = NULL; u8 *desc = (u8*)iface; while (desc) { desc += desc[0]; switch (desc[1]) { case USB_DT_ENDPOINT: ep = (void*)desc; break; case 0x24: switch (desc[2]) { case UAS_PIPE_ID_COMMAND: command = usb_alloc_pipe(usbdev, ep); break; case UAS_PIPE_ID_STATUS: status = usb_alloc_pipe(usbdev, ep); break; case UAS_PIPE_ID_DATA_IN: data_in = usb_alloc_pipe(usbdev, ep); break; case UAS_PIPE_ID_DATA_OUT: data_out = usb_alloc_pipe(usbdev, ep); break; default: goto fail; } break; default: desc = NULL; break; } } if (!command || !status || !data_in || !data_out) goto fail; /* TODO: send REPORT LUNS. For now, only LUN 0 is recognized. */ int ret = uas_lun_setup(usbdev, command, status, data_in, data_out, 0); if (ret < 0) { dprintf(1, "Unable to configure UAS drive.\n"); goto fail; } return 0; fail: free_pipe(command); free_pipe(status); free_pipe(data_in); free_pipe(data_out); return -1; }