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authorKevin O'Connor <kevin@koconnor.net>2013-09-14 20:23:54 -0400
committerKevin O'Connor <kevin@koconnor.net>2013-09-18 20:48:34 -0400
commit9dea59025f8aa3742ff5b27d1772e1651066ffb9 (patch)
tree98df1ab2466f14dffee39a7a56db813db6ad3aef /src/pmm.c
parent41639f80b6405563bf36844f3aeab1b6fe912ec6 (diff)
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Move malloc code from pmm.c to new files malloc.c and malloc.h.
Signed-off-by: Kevin O'Connor <kevin@koconnor.net>
Diffstat (limited to 'src/pmm.c')
-rw-r--r--src/pmm.c558
1 files changed, 17 insertions, 541 deletions
diff --git a/src/pmm.c b/src/pmm.c
index cd6ee89..f6319a4 100644
--- a/src/pmm.c
+++ b/src/pmm.c
@@ -1,541 +1,17 @@
// Post memory manager (PMM) calls
//
-// Copyright (C) 2009 Kevin O'Connor <kevin@koconnor.net>
+// Copyright (C) 2009-2013 Kevin O'Connor <kevin@koconnor.net>
//
// This file may be distributed under the terms of the GNU LGPLv3 license.
+#include "biosvar.h" // FUNC16
+#include "config.h" // CONFIG_*
+#include "farptr.h" // struct segoff_s
+#include "malloc.h" // _malloc
+#include "string.h" // checksum
#include "util.h" // dprintf
-#include "config.h" // BUILD_BIOS_ADDR
-#include "memmap.h" // struct e820entry
-#include "farptr.h" // GET_FARVAR
-#include "biosvar.h" // GET_BDA
-#include "optionroms.h" // OPTION_ROM_ALIGN
-#include "list.h" // hlist_node
-#include "stacks.h" // wait_preempt
-#include "string.h" // memset
#include "x86.h" // __ffs
-// Information on a reserved area.
-struct allocinfo_s {
- struct hlist_node node;
- void *data, *dataend, *allocend;
-};
-
-// Information on a tracked memory allocation.
-struct allocdetail_s {
- struct allocinfo_s detailinfo;
- struct allocinfo_s datainfo;
- u32 handle;
-};
-
-// The various memory zones.
-struct zone_s {
- struct hlist_head head;
-};
-
-struct zone_s ZoneLow VARVERIFY32INIT, ZoneHigh VARVERIFY32INIT;
-struct zone_s ZoneFSeg VARVERIFY32INIT;
-struct zone_s ZoneTmpLow VARVERIFY32INIT, ZoneTmpHigh VARVERIFY32INIT;
-
-static struct zone_s *Zones[] VARVERIFY32INIT = {
- &ZoneTmpLow, &ZoneLow, &ZoneFSeg, &ZoneTmpHigh, &ZoneHigh
-};
-
-
-/****************************************************************
- * low-level memory reservations
- ****************************************************************/
-
-// Find and reserve space from a given zone
-static void *
-allocSpace(struct zone_s *zone, u32 size, u32 align, struct allocinfo_s *fill)
-{
- struct allocinfo_s *info;
- hlist_for_each_entry(info, &zone->head, node) {
- void *dataend = info->dataend;
- void *allocend = info->allocend;
- void *newallocend = (void*)ALIGN_DOWN((u32)allocend - size, align);
- if (newallocend >= dataend && newallocend <= allocend) {
- // Found space - now reserve it.
- if (!fill)
- fill = newallocend;
- fill->data = newallocend;
- fill->dataend = newallocend + size;
- fill->allocend = allocend;
-
- info->allocend = newallocend;
- hlist_add_before(&fill->node, &info->node);
- return newallocend;
- }
- }
- return NULL;
-}
-
-// Release space allocated with allocSpace()
-static void
-freeSpace(struct allocinfo_s *info)
-{
- struct allocinfo_s *next = container_of_or_null(
- info->node.next, struct allocinfo_s, node);
- if (next && next->allocend == info->data)
- next->allocend = info->allocend;
- hlist_del(&info->node);
-}
-
-// Add new memory to a zone
-static void
-addSpace(struct zone_s *zone, void *start, void *end)
-{
- // Find position to add space
- struct allocinfo_s *info;
- struct hlist_node **pprev;
- hlist_for_each_entry_pprev(info, pprev, &zone->head, node) {
- if (info->data < start)
- break;
- }
-
- // Add space using temporary allocation info.
- struct allocdetail_s tempdetail;
- tempdetail.datainfo.data = tempdetail.datainfo.dataend = start;
- tempdetail.datainfo.allocend = end;
- hlist_add(&tempdetail.datainfo.node, pprev);
-
- // Allocate final allocation info.
- struct allocdetail_s *detail = allocSpace(
- &ZoneTmpHigh, sizeof(*detail), MALLOC_MIN_ALIGN, NULL);
- if (!detail) {
- detail = allocSpace(&ZoneTmpLow, sizeof(*detail)
- , MALLOC_MIN_ALIGN, NULL);
- if (!detail) {
- hlist_del(&tempdetail.datainfo.node);
- warn_noalloc();
- return;
- }
- }
-
- // Replace temp alloc space with final alloc space
- pprev = tempdetail.datainfo.node.pprev;
- hlist_del(&tempdetail.datainfo.node);
- memcpy(&detail->datainfo, &tempdetail.datainfo, sizeof(detail->datainfo));
- detail->handle = PMM_DEFAULT_HANDLE;
- hlist_add(&detail->datainfo.node, pprev);
-}
-
-// Search all zones for an allocation obtained from allocSpace()
-static struct allocinfo_s *
-findAlloc(void *data)
-{
- int i;
- for (i=0; i<ARRAY_SIZE(Zones); i++) {
- struct allocinfo_s *info;
- hlist_for_each_entry(info, &Zones[i]->head, node) {
- if (info->data == data)
- return info;
- }
- }
- return NULL;
-}
-
-// Return the last sentinal node of a zone
-static struct allocinfo_s *
-findLast(struct zone_s *zone)
-{
- struct allocinfo_s *info, *last = NULL;
- hlist_for_each_entry(info, &zone->head, node) {
- last = info;
- }
- return last;
-}
-
-
-/****************************************************************
- * ebda movement
- ****************************************************************/
-
-// Move ebda
-static int
-relocate_ebda(u32 newebda, u32 oldebda, u8 ebda_size)
-{
- u32 lowram = GET_BDA(mem_size_kb) * 1024;
- if (oldebda != lowram)
- // EBDA isn't at end of ram - give up.
- return -1;
-
- // Do copy
- memmove((void*)newebda, (void*)oldebda, ebda_size * 1024);
-
- // Update indexes
- dprintf(1, "ebda moved from %x to %x\n", oldebda, newebda);
- SET_BDA(mem_size_kb, newebda / 1024);
- SET_BDA(ebda_seg, FLATPTR_TO_SEG(newebda));
- return 0;
-}
-
-// Support expanding the ZoneLow dynamically.
-static void *
-zonelow_expand(u32 size, u32 align, struct allocinfo_s *fill)
-{
- // Make sure to not move ebda while an optionrom is running.
- if (unlikely(wait_preempt())) {
- void *data = allocSpace(&ZoneLow, size, align, fill);
- if (data)
- return data;
- }
-
- struct allocinfo_s *info = findLast(&ZoneLow);
- if (!info)
- return NULL;
- u32 oldpos = (u32)info->allocend;
- u32 newpos = ALIGN_DOWN(oldpos - size, align);
- u32 bottom = (u32)info->dataend;
- if (newpos >= bottom && newpos <= oldpos)
- // Space already present.
- return allocSpace(&ZoneLow, size, align, fill);
- u16 ebda_seg = get_ebda_seg();
- u32 ebda_pos = (u32)MAKE_FLATPTR(ebda_seg, 0);
- u8 ebda_size = GET_EBDA(ebda_seg, size);
- u32 ebda_end = ebda_pos + ebda_size * 1024;
- if (ebda_end != bottom)
- // Something else is after ebda - can't use any existing space.
- newpos = ALIGN_DOWN(ebda_end - size, align);
- u32 newbottom = ALIGN_DOWN(newpos, 1024);
- u32 newebda = ALIGN_DOWN(newbottom - ebda_size * 1024, 1024);
- if (newebda < BUILD_EBDA_MINIMUM)
- // Not enough space.
- return NULL;
-
- // Move ebda
- int ret = relocate_ebda(newebda, ebda_pos, ebda_size);
- if (ret)
- return NULL;
-
- // Update zone
- if (ebda_end == bottom) {
- info->data = (void*)newbottom;
- info->dataend = (void*)newbottom;
- } else
- addSpace(&ZoneLow, (void*)newbottom, (void*)ebda_end);
-
- return allocSpace(&ZoneLow, size, align, fill);
-}
-
-
-/****************************************************************
- * tracked memory allocations
- ****************************************************************/
-
-// Allocate memory from the given zone and track it as a PMM allocation
-void * __malloc
-pmm_malloc(struct zone_s *zone, u32 handle, u32 size, u32 align)
-{
- ASSERT32FLAT();
- if (!size)
- return NULL;
-
- // Find and reserve space for bookkeeping.
- struct allocdetail_s *detail = allocSpace(
- &ZoneTmpHigh, sizeof(*detail), MALLOC_MIN_ALIGN, NULL);
- if (!detail) {
- detail = allocSpace(&ZoneTmpLow, sizeof(*detail)
- , MALLOC_MIN_ALIGN, NULL);
- if (!detail)
- return NULL;
- }
-
- // Find and reserve space for main allocation
- void *data = allocSpace(zone, size, align, &detail->datainfo);
- if (!CONFIG_MALLOC_UPPERMEMORY && !data && zone == &ZoneLow)
- data = zonelow_expand(size, align, &detail->datainfo);
- if (!data) {
- freeSpace(&detail->detailinfo);
- return NULL;
- }
-
- dprintf(8, "pmm_malloc zone=%p handle=%x size=%d align=%x"
- " ret=%p (detail=%p)\n"
- , zone, handle, size, align
- , data, detail);
- detail->handle = handle;
-
- return data;
-}
-
-// Free a data block allocated with pmm_malloc
-int
-pmm_free(void *data)
-{
- ASSERT32FLAT();
- struct allocinfo_s *info = findAlloc(data);
- if (!info || data == (void*)info || data == info->dataend)
- return -1;
- struct allocdetail_s *detail = container_of(
- info, struct allocdetail_s, datainfo);
- dprintf(8, "pmm_free %p (detail=%p)\n", data, detail);
- freeSpace(info);
- freeSpace(&detail->detailinfo);
- return 0;
-}
-
-// Find the amount of free space in a given zone.
-static u32
-pmm_getspace(struct zone_s *zone)
-{
- // XXX - doesn't account for ZoneLow being able to grow.
- // XXX - results not reliable when CONFIG_THREAD_OPTIONROMS
- u32 maxspace = 0;
- struct allocinfo_s *info;
- hlist_for_each_entry(info, &zone->head, node) {
- u32 space = info->allocend - info->dataend;
- if (space > maxspace)
- maxspace = space;
- }
-
- if (zone != &ZoneTmpHigh && zone != &ZoneTmpLow)
- return maxspace;
- // Account for space needed for PMM tracking.
- u32 reserve = ALIGN(sizeof(struct allocdetail_s), MALLOC_MIN_ALIGN);
- if (maxspace <= reserve)
- return 0;
- return maxspace - reserve;
-}
-
-// Find the data block allocated with pmm_malloc with a given handle.
-static void *
-pmm_find(u32 handle)
-{
- int i;
- for (i=0; i<ARRAY_SIZE(Zones); i++) {
- struct allocinfo_s *info;
- hlist_for_each_entry(info, &Zones[i]->head, node) {
- if (info->data != (void*)info)
- continue;
- struct allocdetail_s *detail = container_of(
- info, struct allocdetail_s, detailinfo);
- if (detail->handle == handle)
- return detail->datainfo.data;
- }
- }
- return NULL;
-}
-
-
-/****************************************************************
- * 0xc0000-0xf0000 management
- ****************************************************************/
-
-static u32 RomEnd = BUILD_ROM_START;
-static struct allocinfo_s *RomBase;
-
-#define OPROM_HEADER_RESERVE 16
-
-// Return the maximum memory position option roms may use.
-u32
-rom_get_max(void)
-{
- if (CONFIG_MALLOC_UPPERMEMORY)
- return ALIGN_DOWN((u32)RomBase->allocend - OPROM_HEADER_RESERVE
- , OPTION_ROM_ALIGN);
- extern u8 code32init_end[];
- u32 end = (u32)code32init_end;
- return end > BUILD_BIOS_ADDR ? BUILD_BIOS_ADDR : end;
-}
-
-// Return the end of the last deployed option rom.
-u32
-rom_get_last(void)
-{
- return RomEnd;
-}
-
-// Request space for an optionrom in 0xc0000-0xf0000 area.
-struct rom_header *
-rom_reserve(u32 size)
-{
- u32 newend = ALIGN(RomEnd + size, OPTION_ROM_ALIGN);
- if (newend > rom_get_max())
- return NULL;
- if (CONFIG_MALLOC_UPPERMEMORY) {
- if (newend < (u32)zonelow_base)
- newend = (u32)zonelow_base;
- RomBase->data = RomBase->dataend = (void*)newend + OPROM_HEADER_RESERVE;
- }
- return (void*)RomEnd;
-}
-
-// Confirm space as in use by an optionrom.
-int
-rom_confirm(u32 size)
-{
- void *new = rom_reserve(size);
- if (!new) {
- warn_noalloc();
- return -1;
- }
- RomEnd = ALIGN(RomEnd + size, OPTION_ROM_ALIGN);
- return 0;
-}
-
-
-/****************************************************************
- * Setup
- ****************************************************************/
-
-void
-malloc_preinit(void)
-{
- ASSERT32FLAT();
- dprintf(3, "malloc preinit\n");
-
- // Don't declare any memory between 0xa0000 and 0x100000
- add_e820(BUILD_LOWRAM_END, BUILD_BIOS_ADDR-BUILD_LOWRAM_END, E820_HOLE);
-
- // Mark known areas as reserved.
- add_e820(BUILD_BIOS_ADDR, BUILD_BIOS_SIZE, E820_RESERVED);
-
- // Populate temp high ram
- u32 highram = 0;
- int i;
- for (i=e820_count-1; i>=0; i--) {
- struct e820entry *en = &e820_list[i];
- u64 end = en->start + en->size;
- if (end < 1024*1024)
- break;
- if (en->type != E820_RAM || end > 0xffffffff)
- continue;
- u32 s = en->start, e = end;
- if (!highram) {
- u32 newe = ALIGN_DOWN(e - BUILD_MAX_HIGHTABLE, MALLOC_MIN_ALIGN);
- if (newe <= e && newe >= s) {
- highram = newe;
- e = newe;
- }
- }
- addSpace(&ZoneTmpHigh, (void*)s, (void*)e);
- }
-
- // Populate regions
- addSpace(&ZoneTmpLow, (void*)BUILD_STACK_ADDR, (void*)BUILD_EBDA_MINIMUM);
- if (highram) {
- addSpace(&ZoneHigh, (void*)highram
- , (void*)highram + BUILD_MAX_HIGHTABLE);
- add_e820(highram, BUILD_MAX_HIGHTABLE, E820_RESERVED);
- }
-}
-
-void
-csm_malloc_preinit(u32 low_pmm, u32 low_pmm_size, u32 hi_pmm, u32 hi_pmm_size)
-{
- ASSERT32FLAT();
-
- if (hi_pmm_size > BUILD_MAX_HIGHTABLE) {
- void *hi_pmm_end = (void *)hi_pmm + hi_pmm_size;
- addSpace(&ZoneTmpHigh, (void *)hi_pmm, hi_pmm_end - BUILD_MAX_HIGHTABLE);
- addSpace(&ZoneHigh, hi_pmm_end - BUILD_MAX_HIGHTABLE, hi_pmm_end);
- } else {
- addSpace(&ZoneTmpHigh, (void *)hi_pmm, (void *)hi_pmm + hi_pmm_size);
- }
- addSpace(&ZoneTmpLow, (void *)low_pmm, (void *)low_pmm + low_pmm_size);
-}
-
-u32 LegacyRamSize VARFSEG;
-
-// Calculate the maximum ramsize (less than 4gig) from e820 map.
-static void
-calcRamSize(void)
-{
- u32 rs = 0;
- int i;
- for (i=e820_count-1; i>=0; i--) {
- struct e820entry *en = &e820_list[i];
- u64 end = en->start + en->size;
- u32 type = en->type;
- if (end <= 0xffffffff && (type == E820_ACPI || type == E820_RAM)) {
- rs = end;
- break;
- }
- }
- LegacyRamSize = rs >= 1024*1024 ? rs : 1024*1024;
-}
-
-// Update pointers after code relocation.
-void
-malloc_init(void)
-{
- ASSERT32FLAT();
- dprintf(3, "malloc init\n");
-
- if (CONFIG_RELOCATE_INIT) {
- // Fixup malloc pointers after relocation
- int i;
- for (i=0; i<ARRAY_SIZE(Zones); i++) {
- struct zone_s *zone = Zones[i];
- if (zone->head.first)
- zone->head.first->pprev = &zone->head.first;
- }
- }
-
- // Initialize low-memory region
- extern u8 varlow_start[], varlow_end[], final_varlow_start[];
- memmove(final_varlow_start, varlow_start, varlow_end - varlow_start);
- if (CONFIG_MALLOC_UPPERMEMORY) {
- addSpace(&ZoneLow, zonelow_base + OPROM_HEADER_RESERVE
- , final_varlow_start);
- RomBase = findLast(&ZoneLow);
- } else {
- addSpace(&ZoneLow, (void*)ALIGN_DOWN((u32)final_varlow_start, 1024)
- , final_varlow_start);
- }
-
- // Add space available in f-segment to ZoneFSeg
- extern u8 zonefseg_start[], zonefseg_end[];
- memset(zonefseg_start, 0, zonefseg_end - zonefseg_start);
- addSpace(&ZoneFSeg, zonefseg_start, zonefseg_end);
-
- calcRamSize();
-}
-
-void
-malloc_prepboot(void)
-{
- ASSERT32FLAT();
- dprintf(3, "malloc finalize\n");
-
- u32 base = rom_get_max();
- memset((void*)RomEnd, 0, base-RomEnd);
- if (CONFIG_MALLOC_UPPERMEMORY) {
- // Place an optionrom signature around used low mem area.
- struct rom_header *dummyrom = (void*)base;
- dummyrom->signature = OPTION_ROM_SIGNATURE;
- int size = (BUILD_BIOS_ADDR - base) / 512;
- dummyrom->size = (size > 255) ? 255 : size;
- }
-
- // Reserve more low-mem if needed.
- u32 endlow = GET_BDA(mem_size_kb)*1024;
- add_e820(endlow, BUILD_LOWRAM_END-endlow, E820_RESERVED);
-
- // Clear unused f-seg ram.
- struct allocinfo_s *info = findLast(&ZoneFSeg);
- memset(info->dataend, 0, info->allocend - info->dataend);
- dprintf(1, "Space available for UMB: %x-%x, %x-%x\n"
- , RomEnd, base, (u32)info->dataend, (u32)info->allocend);
-
- // Give back unused high ram.
- info = findLast(&ZoneHigh);
- if (info) {
- u32 giveback = ALIGN_DOWN(info->allocend - info->dataend, PAGE_SIZE);
- add_e820((u32)info->dataend, giveback, E820_RAM);
- dprintf(1, "Returned %d bytes of ZoneHigh\n", giveback);
- }
-
- calcRamSize();
-}
-
-
-/****************************************************************
- * pmm interface
- ****************************************************************/
-
struct pmmheader {
u32 signature;
u8 version;
@@ -580,12 +56,12 @@ handle_pmm00(u16 *args)
case 0:
return 0;
case 1:
- return pmm_getspace(lowzone);
+ return malloc_getspace(lowzone);
case 2:
- return pmm_getspace(highzone);
+ return malloc_getspace(highzone);
case 3: {
- u32 spacelow = pmm_getspace(lowzone);
- u32 spacehigh = pmm_getspace(highzone);
+ u32 spacelow = malloc_getspace(lowzone);
+ u32 spacehigh = malloc_getspace(highzone);
if (spacelow > spacehigh)
return spacelow;
return spacehigh;
@@ -606,14 +82,14 @@ handle_pmm00(u16 *args)
case 0:
return 0;
case 1:
- return (u32)pmm_malloc(lowzone, handle, size, align);
+ return (u32)_malloc(lowzone, handle, size, align);
case 2:
- return (u32)pmm_malloc(highzone, handle, size, align);
+ return (u32)_malloc(highzone, handle, size, align);
case 3: {
- void *data = pmm_malloc(lowzone, handle, size, align);
+ void *data = _malloc(lowzone, handle, size, align);
if (data)
return (u32)data;
- return (u32)pmm_malloc(highzone, handle, size, align);
+ return (u32)_malloc(highzone, handle, size, align);
}
}
}
@@ -624,9 +100,9 @@ handle_pmm01(u16 *args)
{
u32 handle = *(u32*)&args[1];
dprintf(3, "pmm01: handle=%x\n", handle);
- if (handle == PMM_DEFAULT_HANDLE)
+ if (handle == MALLOC_DEFAULT_HANDLE)
return 0;
- return (u32)pmm_find(handle);
+ return (u32)malloc_find(handle);
}
// PMM - deallocate
@@ -635,7 +111,7 @@ handle_pmm02(u16 *args)
{
u32 buffer = *(u32*)&args[1];
dprintf(3, "pmm02: buffer=%x\n", buffer);
- int ret = pmm_free((void*)buffer);
+ int ret = _free((void*)buffer);
if (ret)
// Error
return 1;