aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/hw/virtio/virtio-crypto.c
blob: 170114f52b3d7bd3c361d40d6ab10a8427bf7103 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
/*
 * Virtio crypto Support
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2016 HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
 *
 * Authors:
 *    Gonglei <arei.gonglei@huawei.com>
 *
 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or
 * (at your option) any later version.  See the COPYING file in the
 * top-level directory.
 */
#include "qemu/osdep.h"
#include "qemu/iov.h"
#include "hw/qdev.h"
#include "qapi/error.h"
#include "qemu/error-report.h"

#include "hw/virtio/virtio.h"
#include "hw/virtio/virtio-crypto.h"
#include "hw/virtio/virtio-access.h"
#include "standard-headers/linux/virtio_ids.h"

#define VIRTIO_CRYPTO_VM_VERSION 1

/*
 * Transfer virtqueue index to crypto queue index.
 * The control virtqueue is after the data virtqueues
 * so the input value doesn't need to be adjusted
 */
static inline int virtio_crypto_vq2q(int queue_index)
{
    return queue_index;
}

static int
virtio_crypto_cipher_session_helper(VirtIODevice *vdev,
           CryptoDevBackendSymSessionInfo *info,
           struct virtio_crypto_cipher_session_para *cipher_para,
           struct iovec **iov, unsigned int *out_num)
{
    VirtIOCrypto *vcrypto = VIRTIO_CRYPTO(vdev);
    unsigned int num = *out_num;

    info->cipher_alg = ldl_le_p(&cipher_para->algo);
    info->key_len = ldl_le_p(&cipher_para->keylen);
    info->direction = ldl_le_p(&cipher_para->op);
    DPRINTF("cipher_alg=%" PRIu32 ", info->direction=%" PRIu32 "\n",
             info->cipher_alg, info->direction);

    if (info->key_len > vcrypto->conf.max_cipher_key_len) {
        error_report("virtio-crypto length of cipher key is too big: %u",
                     info->key_len);
        return -VIRTIO_CRYPTO_ERR;
    }
    /* Get cipher key */
    if (info->key_len > 0) {
        size_t s;
        DPRINTF("keylen=%" PRIu32 "\n", info->key_len);

        info->cipher_key = g_malloc(info->key_len);
        s = iov_to_buf(*iov, num, 0, info->cipher_key, info->key_len);
        if (unlikely(s != info->key_len)) {
            virtio_error(vdev, "virtio-crypto cipher key incorrect");
            return -EFAULT;
        }
        iov_discard_front(iov, &num, info->key_len);
        *out_num = num;
    }

    return 0;
}

static int64_t
virtio_crypto_create_sym_session(VirtIOCrypto *vcrypto,
               struct virtio_crypto_sym_create_session_req *sess_req,
               uint32_t queue_id,
               uint32_t opcode,
               struct iovec *iov, unsigned int out_num)
{
    VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(vcrypto);
    CryptoDevBackendSymSessionInfo info;
    int64_t session_id;
    int queue_index;
    uint32_t op_type;
    Error *local_err = NULL;
    int ret;

    memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
    op_type = ldl_le_p(&sess_req->op_type);
    info.op_type = op_type;
    info.op_code = opcode;

    if (op_type == VIRTIO_CRYPTO_SYM_OP_CIPHER) {
        ret = virtio_crypto_cipher_session_helper(vdev, &info,
                           &sess_req->u.cipher.para,
                           &iov, &out_num);
        if (ret < 0) {
            goto err;
        }
    } else if (op_type == VIRTIO_CRYPTO_SYM_OP_ALGORITHM_CHAINING) {
        size_t s;
        /* cipher part */
        ret = virtio_crypto_cipher_session_helper(vdev, &info,
                           &sess_req->u.chain.para.cipher_param,
                           &iov, &out_num);
        if (ret < 0) {
            goto err;
        }
        /* hash part */
        info.alg_chain_order = ldl_le_p(
                                     &sess_req->u.chain.para.alg_chain_order);
        info.add_len = ldl_le_p(&sess_req->u.chain.para.aad_len);
        info.hash_mode = ldl_le_p(&sess_req->u.chain.para.hash_mode);
        if (info.hash_mode == VIRTIO_CRYPTO_SYM_HASH_MODE_AUTH) {
            info.hash_alg = ldl_le_p(&sess_req->u.chain.para.u.mac_param.algo);
            info.auth_key_len = ldl_le_p(
                             &sess_req->u.chain.para.u.mac_param.auth_key_len);
            info.hash_result_len = ldl_le_p(
                           &sess_req->u.chain.para.u.mac_param.hash_result_len);
            if (info.auth_key_len > vcrypto->conf.max_auth_key_len) {
                error_report("virtio-crypto length of auth key is too big: %u",
                             info.auth_key_len);
                ret = -VIRTIO_CRYPTO_ERR;
                goto err;
            }
            /* get auth key */
            if (info.auth_key_len > 0) {
                DPRINTF("auth_keylen=%" PRIu32 "\n", info.auth_key_len);
                info.auth_key = g_malloc(info.auth_key_len);
                s = iov_to_buf(iov, out_num, 0, info.auth_key,
                               info.auth_key_len);
                if (unlikely(s != info.auth_key_len)) {
                    virtio_error(vdev,
                          "virtio-crypto authenticated key incorrect");
                    ret = -EFAULT;
                    goto err;
                }
                iov_discard_front(&iov, &out_num, info.auth_key_len);
            }
        } else if (info.hash_mode == VIRTIO_CRYPTO_SYM_HASH_MODE_PLAIN) {
            info.hash_alg = ldl_le_p(
                             &sess_req->u.chain.para.u.hash_param.algo);
            info.hash_result_len = ldl_le_p(
                        &sess_req->u.chain.para.u.hash_param.hash_result_len);
        } else {
            /* VIRTIO_CRYPTO_SYM_HASH_MODE_NESTED */
            error_report("unsupported hash mode");
            ret = -VIRTIO_CRYPTO_NOTSUPP;
            goto err;
        }
    } else {
        /* VIRTIO_CRYPTO_SYM_OP_NONE */
        error_report("unsupported cipher op_type: VIRTIO_CRYPTO_SYM_OP_NONE");
        ret = -VIRTIO_CRYPTO_NOTSUPP;
        goto err;
    }

    queue_index = virtio_crypto_vq2q(queue_id);
    session_id = cryptodev_backend_sym_create_session(
                                     vcrypto->cryptodev,
                                     &info, queue_index, &local_err);
    if (session_id >= 0) {
        DPRINTF("create session_id=%" PRIu64 " successfully\n",
                session_id);

        ret = session_id;
    } else {
        if (local_err) {
            error_report_err(local_err);
        }
        ret = -VIRTIO_CRYPTO_ERR;
    }

err:
    g_free(info.cipher_key);
    g_free(info.auth_key);
    return ret;
}

static uint8_t
virtio_crypto_handle_close_session(VirtIOCrypto *vcrypto,
         struct virtio_crypto_destroy_session_req *close_sess_req,
         uint32_t queue_id)
{
    int ret;
    uint64_t session_id;
    uint32_t status;
    Error *local_err = NULL;

    session_id = ldq_le_p(&close_sess_req->session_id);
    DPRINTF("close session, id=%" PRIu64 "\n", session_id);

    ret = cryptodev_backend_sym_close_session(
              vcrypto->cryptodev, session_id, queue_id, &local_err);
    if (ret == 0) {
        status = VIRTIO_CRYPTO_OK;
    } else {
        if (local_err) {
            error_report_err(local_err);
        } else {
            error_report("destroy session failed");
        }
        status = VIRTIO_CRYPTO_ERR;
    }

    return status;
}

static void virtio_crypto_handle_ctrl(VirtIODevice *vdev, VirtQueue *vq)
{
    VirtIOCrypto *vcrypto = VIRTIO_CRYPTO(vdev);
    struct virtio_crypto_op_ctrl_req ctrl;
    VirtQueueElement *elem;
    struct iovec *in_iov;
    struct iovec *out_iov;
    unsigned in_num;
    unsigned out_num;
    uint32_t queue_id;
    uint32_t opcode;
    struct virtio_crypto_session_input input;
    int64_t session_id;
    uint8_t status;
    size_t s;

    for (;;) {
        elem = virtqueue_pop(vq, sizeof(VirtQueueElement));
        if (!elem) {
            break;
        }
        if (elem->out_num < 1 || elem->in_num < 1) {
            virtio_error(vdev, "virtio-crypto ctrl missing headers");
            virtqueue_detach_element(vq, elem, 0);
            g_free(elem);
            break;
        }

        out_num = elem->out_num;
        out_iov = elem->out_sg;
        in_num = elem->in_num;
        in_iov = elem->in_sg;
        if (unlikely(iov_to_buf(out_iov, out_num, 0, &ctrl, sizeof(ctrl))
                    != sizeof(ctrl))) {
            virtio_error(vdev, "virtio-crypto request ctrl_hdr too short");
            virtqueue_detach_element(vq, elem, 0);
            g_free(elem);
            break;
        }
        iov_discard_front(&out_iov, &out_num, sizeof(ctrl));

        opcode = ldl_le_p(&ctrl.header.opcode);
        queue_id = ldl_le_p(&ctrl.header.queue_id);

        switch (opcode) {
        case VIRTIO_CRYPTO_CIPHER_CREATE_SESSION:
            memset(&input, 0, sizeof(input));
            session_id = virtio_crypto_create_sym_session(vcrypto,
                             &ctrl.u.sym_create_session,
                             queue_id, opcode,
                             out_iov, out_num);
            /* Serious errors, need to reset virtio crypto device */
            if (session_id == -EFAULT) {
                virtqueue_detach_element(vq, elem, 0);
                break;
            } else if (session_id == -VIRTIO_CRYPTO_NOTSUPP) {
                stl_le_p(&input.status, VIRTIO_CRYPTO_NOTSUPP);
            } else if (session_id == -VIRTIO_CRYPTO_ERR) {
                stl_le_p(&input.status, VIRTIO_CRYPTO_ERR);
            } else {
                /* Set the session id */
                stq_le_p(&input.session_id, session_id);
                stl_le_p(&input.status, VIRTIO_CRYPTO_OK);
            }

            s = iov_from_buf(in_iov, in_num, 0, &input, sizeof(input));
            if (unlikely(s != sizeof(input))) {
                virtio_error(vdev, "virtio-crypto input incorrect");
                virtqueue_detach_element(vq, elem, 0);
                break;
            }
            virtqueue_push(vq, elem, sizeof(input));
            virtio_notify(vdev, vq);
            break;
        case VIRTIO_CRYPTO_CIPHER_DESTROY_SESSION:
        case VIRTIO_CRYPTO_HASH_DESTROY_SESSION:
        case VIRTIO_CRYPTO_MAC_DESTROY_SESSION:
        case VIRTIO_CRYPTO_AEAD_DESTROY_SESSION:
            status = virtio_crypto_handle_close_session(vcrypto,
                   &ctrl.u.destroy_session, queue_id);
            /* The status only occupy one byte, we can directly use it */
            s = iov_from_buf(in_iov, in_num, 0, &status, sizeof(status));
            if (unlikely(s != sizeof(status))) {
                virtio_error(vdev, "virtio-crypto status incorrect");
                virtqueue_detach_element(vq, elem, 0);
                break;
            }
            virtqueue_push(vq, elem, sizeof(status));
            virtio_notify(vdev, vq);
            break;
        case VIRTIO_CRYPTO_HASH_CREATE_SESSION:
        case VIRTIO_CRYPTO_MAC_CREATE_SESSION:
        case VIRTIO_CRYPTO_AEAD_CREATE_SESSION:
        default:
            error_report("virtio-crypto unsupported ctrl opcode: %d", opcode);
            memset(&input, 0, sizeof(input));
            stl_le_p(&input.status, VIRTIO_CRYPTO_NOTSUPP);
            s = iov_from_buf(in_iov, in_num, 0, &input, sizeof(input));
            if (unlikely(s != sizeof(input))) {
                virtio_error(vdev, "virtio-crypto input incorrect");
                virtqueue_detach_element(vq, elem, 0);
                break;
            }
            virtqueue_push(vq, elem, sizeof(input));
            virtio_notify(vdev, vq);

            break;
        } /* end switch case */

        g_free(elem);
    } /* end for loop */
}

static void virtio_crypto_init_request(VirtIOCrypto *vcrypto, VirtQueue *vq,
                                VirtIOCryptoReq *req)
{
    req->vcrypto = vcrypto;
    req->vq = vq;
    req->in = NULL;
    req->in_iov = NULL;
    req->in_num = 0;
    req->in_len = 0;
    req->flags = CRYPTODEV_BACKEND_ALG__MAX;
    req->u.sym_op_info = NULL;
}

static void virtio_crypto_free_request(VirtIOCryptoReq *req)
{
    if (req) {
        if (req->flags == CRYPTODEV_BACKEND_ALG_SYM) {
            g_free(req->u.sym_op_info);
        }
        g_free(req);
    }
}

static void
virtio_crypto_sym_input_data_helper(VirtIODevice *vdev,
                VirtIOCryptoReq *req,
                uint32_t status,
                CryptoDevBackendSymOpInfo *sym_op_info)
{
    size_t s, len;

    if (status != VIRTIO_CRYPTO_OK) {
        return;
    }

    len = sym_op_info->dst_len;
    /* Save the cipher result */
    s = iov_from_buf(req->in_iov, req->in_num, 0, sym_op_info->dst, len);
    if (s != len) {
        virtio_error(vdev, "virtio-crypto dest data incorrect");
        return;
    }

    iov_discard_front(&req->in_iov, &req->in_num, len);

    if (sym_op_info->op_type ==
                      VIRTIO_CRYPTO_SYM_OP_ALGORITHM_CHAINING) {
        /* Save the digest result */
        s = iov_from_buf(req->in_iov, req->in_num, 0,
                         sym_op_info->digest_result,
                         sym_op_info->digest_result_len);
        if (s != sym_op_info->digest_result_len) {
            virtio_error(vdev, "virtio-crypto digest result incorrect");
        }
    }
}

static void virtio_crypto_req_complete(VirtIOCryptoReq *req, uint8_t status)
{
    VirtIOCrypto *vcrypto = req->vcrypto;
    VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(vcrypto);

    if (req->flags == CRYPTODEV_BACKEND_ALG_SYM) {
        virtio_crypto_sym_input_data_helper(vdev, req, status,
                                            req->u.sym_op_info);
    }
    stb_p(&req->in->status, status);
    virtqueue_push(req->vq, &req->elem, req->in_len);
    virtio_notify(vdev, req->vq);
}

static VirtIOCryptoReq *
virtio_crypto_get_request(VirtIOCrypto *s, VirtQueue *vq)
{
    VirtIOCryptoReq *req = virtqueue_pop(vq, sizeof(VirtIOCryptoReq));

    if (req) {
        virtio_crypto_init_request(s, vq, req);
    }
    return req;
}

static CryptoDevBackendSymOpInfo *
virtio_crypto_sym_op_helper(VirtIODevice *vdev,
           struct virtio_crypto_cipher_para *cipher_para,
           struct virtio_crypto_alg_chain_data_para *alg_chain_para,
           struct iovec *iov, unsigned int out_num)
{
    VirtIOCrypto *vcrypto = VIRTIO_CRYPTO(vdev);
    CryptoDevBackendSymOpInfo *op_info;
    uint32_t src_len = 0, dst_len = 0;
    uint32_t iv_len = 0;
    uint32_t aad_len = 0, hash_result_len = 0;
    uint32_t hash_start_src_offset = 0, len_to_hash = 0;
    uint32_t cipher_start_src_offset = 0, len_to_cipher = 0;

    size_t max_len, curr_size = 0;
    size_t s;

    /* Plain cipher */
    if (cipher_para) {
        iv_len = ldl_le_p(&cipher_para->iv_len);
        src_len = ldl_le_p(&cipher_para->src_data_len);
        dst_len = ldl_le_p(&cipher_para->dst_data_len);
    } else if (alg_chain_para) { /* Algorithm chain */
        iv_len = ldl_le_p(&alg_chain_para->iv_len);
        src_len = ldl_le_p(&alg_chain_para->src_data_len);
        dst_len = ldl_le_p(&alg_chain_para->dst_data_len);

        aad_len = ldl_le_p(&alg_chain_para->aad_len);
        hash_result_len = ldl_le_p(&alg_chain_para->hash_result_len);
        hash_start_src_offset = ldl_le_p(
                         &alg_chain_para->hash_start_src_offset);
        cipher_start_src_offset = ldl_le_p(
                         &alg_chain_para->cipher_start_src_offset);
        len_to_cipher = ldl_le_p(&alg_chain_para->len_to_cipher);
        len_to_hash = ldl_le_p(&alg_chain_para->len_to_hash);
    } else {
        return NULL;
    }

    max_len = iv_len + aad_len + src_len + dst_len + hash_result_len;
    if (unlikely(max_len > vcrypto->conf.max_size)) {
        virtio_error(vdev, "virtio-crypto too big length");
        return NULL;
    }

    op_info = g_malloc0(sizeof(CryptoDevBackendSymOpInfo) + max_len);
    op_info->iv_len = iv_len;
    op_info->src_len = src_len;
    op_info->dst_len = dst_len;
    op_info->aad_len = aad_len;
    op_info->digest_result_len = hash_result_len;
    op_info->hash_start_src_offset = hash_start_src_offset;
    op_info->len_to_hash = len_to_hash;
    op_info->cipher_start_src_offset = cipher_start_src_offset;
    op_info->len_to_cipher = len_to_cipher;
    /* Handle the initilization vector */
    if (op_info->iv_len > 0) {
        DPRINTF("iv_len=%" PRIu32 "\n", op_info->iv_len);
        op_info->iv = op_info->data + curr_size;

        s = iov_to_buf(iov, out_num, 0, op_info->iv, op_info->iv_len);
        if (unlikely(s != op_info->iv_len)) {
            virtio_error(vdev, "virtio-crypto iv incorrect");
            goto err;
        }
        iov_discard_front(&iov, &out_num, op_info->iv_len);
        curr_size += op_info->iv_len;
    }

    /* Handle additional authentication data if exists */
    if (op_info->aad_len > 0) {
        DPRINTF("aad_len=%" PRIu32 "\n", op_info->aad_len);
        op_info->aad_data = op_info->data + curr_size;

        s = iov_to_buf(iov, out_num, 0, op_info->aad_data, op_info->aad_len);
        if (unlikely(s != op_info->aad_len)) {
            virtio_error(vdev, "virtio-crypto additional auth data incorrect");
            goto err;
        }
        iov_discard_front(&iov, &out_num, op_info->aad_len);

        curr_size += op_info->aad_len;
    }

    /* Handle the source data */
    if (op_info->src_len > 0) {
        DPRINTF("src_len=%" PRIu32 "\n", op_info->src_len);
        op_info->src = op_info->data + curr_size;

        s = iov_to_buf(iov, out_num, 0, op_info->src, op_info->src_len);
        if (unlikely(s != op_info->src_len)) {
            virtio_error(vdev, "virtio-crypto source data incorrect");
            goto err;
        }
        iov_discard_front(&iov, &out_num, op_info->src_len);

        curr_size += op_info->src_len;
    }

    /* Handle the destination data */
    op_info->dst = op_info->data + curr_size;
    curr_size += op_info->dst_len;

    DPRINTF("dst_len=%" PRIu32 "\n", op_info->dst_len);

    /* Handle the hash digest result */
    if (hash_result_len > 0) {
        DPRINTF("hash_result_len=%" PRIu32 "\n", hash_result_len);
        op_info->digest_result = op_info->data + curr_size;
    }

    return op_info;

err:
    g_free(op_info);
    return NULL;
}

static int
virtio_crypto_handle_sym_req(VirtIOCrypto *vcrypto,
               struct virtio_crypto_sym_data_req *req,
               CryptoDevBackendSymOpInfo **sym_op_info,
               struct iovec *iov, unsigned int out_num)
{
    VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(vcrypto);
    uint32_t op_type;
    CryptoDevBackendSymOpInfo *op_info;

    op_type = ldl_le_p(&req->op_type);

    if (op_type == VIRTIO_CRYPTO_SYM_OP_CIPHER) {
        op_info = virtio_crypto_sym_op_helper(vdev, &req->u.cipher.para,
                                              NULL, iov, out_num);
        if (!op_info) {
            return -EFAULT;
        }
        op_info->op_type = op_type;
    } else if (op_type == VIRTIO_CRYPTO_SYM_OP_ALGORITHM_CHAINING) {
        op_info = virtio_crypto_sym_op_helper(vdev, NULL,
                                              &req->u.chain.para,
                                              iov, out_num);
        if (!op_info) {
            return -EFAULT;
        }
        op_info->op_type = op_type;
    } else {
        /* VIRTIO_CRYPTO_SYM_OP_NONE */
        error_report("virtio-crypto unsupported cipher type");
        return -VIRTIO_CRYPTO_NOTSUPP;
    }

    *sym_op_info = op_info;

    return 0;
}

static int
virtio_crypto_handle_request(VirtIOCryptoReq *request)
{
    VirtIOCrypto *vcrypto = request->vcrypto;
    VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(vcrypto);
    VirtQueueElement *elem = &request->elem;
    int queue_index = virtio_crypto_vq2q(virtio_get_queue_index(request->vq));
    struct virtio_crypto_op_data_req req;
    int ret;
    struct iovec *in_iov;
    struct iovec *out_iov;
    unsigned in_num;
    unsigned out_num;
    uint32_t opcode;
    uint8_t status = VIRTIO_CRYPTO_ERR;
    uint64_t session_id;
    CryptoDevBackendSymOpInfo *sym_op_info = NULL;
    Error *local_err = NULL;

    if (elem->out_num < 1 || elem->in_num < 1) {
        virtio_error(vdev, "virtio-crypto dataq missing headers");
        return -1;
    }

    out_num = elem->out_num;
    out_iov = elem->out_sg;
    in_num = elem->in_num;
    in_iov = elem->in_sg;
    if (unlikely(iov_to_buf(out_iov, out_num, 0, &req, sizeof(req))
                != sizeof(req))) {
        virtio_error(vdev, "virtio-crypto request outhdr too short");
        return -1;
    }
    iov_discard_front(&out_iov, &out_num, sizeof(req));

    if (in_iov[in_num - 1].iov_len <
            sizeof(struct virtio_crypto_inhdr)) {
        virtio_error(vdev, "virtio-crypto request inhdr too short");
        return -1;
    }
    /* We always touch the last byte, so just see how big in_iov is. */
    request->in_len = iov_size(in_iov, in_num);
    request->in = (void *)in_iov[in_num - 1].iov_base
              + in_iov[in_num - 1].iov_len
              - sizeof(struct virtio_crypto_inhdr);
    iov_discard_back(in_iov, &in_num, sizeof(struct virtio_crypto_inhdr));

    /*
     * The length of operation result, including dest_data
     * and digest_result if exists.
     */
    request->in_num = in_num;
    request->in_iov = in_iov;

    opcode = ldl_le_p(&req.header.opcode);
    session_id = ldq_le_p(&req.header.session_id);

    switch (opcode) {
    case VIRTIO_CRYPTO_CIPHER_ENCRYPT:
    case VIRTIO_CRYPTO_CIPHER_DECRYPT:
        ret = virtio_crypto_handle_sym_req(vcrypto,
                         &req.u.sym_req,
                         &sym_op_info,
                         out_iov, out_num);
        /* Serious errors, need to reset virtio crypto device */
        if (ret == -EFAULT) {
            return -1;
        } else if (ret == -VIRTIO_CRYPTO_NOTSUPP) {
            virtio_crypto_req_complete(request, VIRTIO_CRYPTO_NOTSUPP);
            virtio_crypto_free_request(request);
        } else {
            sym_op_info->session_id = session_id;

            /* Set request's parameter */
            request->flags = CRYPTODEV_BACKEND_ALG_SYM;
            request->u.sym_op_info = sym_op_info;
            ret = cryptodev_backend_crypto_operation(vcrypto->cryptodev,
                                    request, queue_index, &local_err);
            if (ret < 0) {
                status = -ret;
                if (local_err) {
                    error_report_err(local_err);
                }
            } else { /* ret == VIRTIO_CRYPTO_OK */
                status = ret;
            }
            virtio_crypto_req_complete(request, status);
            virtio_crypto_free_request(request);
        }
        break;
    case VIRTIO_CRYPTO_HASH:
    case VIRTIO_CRYPTO_MAC:
    case VIRTIO_CRYPTO_AEAD_ENCRYPT:
    case VIRTIO_CRYPTO_AEAD_DECRYPT:
    default:
        error_report("virtio-crypto unsupported dataq opcode: %u",
                     opcode);
        virtio_crypto_req_complete(request, VIRTIO_CRYPTO_NOTSUPP);
        virtio_crypto_free_request(request);
    }

    return 0;
}

static void virtio_crypto_handle_dataq(VirtIODevice *vdev, VirtQueue *vq)
{
    VirtIOCrypto *vcrypto = VIRTIO_CRYPTO(vdev);
    VirtIOCryptoReq *req;

    while ((req = virtio_crypto_get_request(vcrypto, vq))) {
        if (virtio_crypto_handle_request(req) < 0) {
            virtqueue_detach_element(req->vq, &req->elem, 0);
            virtio_crypto_free_request(req);
            break;
        }
    }
}

static void virtio_crypto_dataq_bh(void *opaque)
{
    VirtIOCryptoQueue *q = opaque;
    VirtIOCrypto *vcrypto = q->vcrypto;
    VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(vcrypto);

    /* This happens when device was stopped but BH wasn't. */
    if (!vdev->vm_running) {
        return;
    }

    /* Just in case the driver is not ready on more */
    if (unlikely(!(vdev->status & VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_DRIVER_OK))) {
        return;
    }

    virtio_crypto_handle_dataq(vdev, q->dataq);
    virtio_queue_set_notification(q->dataq, 1);
}

static void
virtio_crypto_handle_dataq_bh(VirtIODevice *vdev, VirtQueue *vq)
{
    VirtIOCrypto *vcrypto = VIRTIO_CRYPTO(vdev);
    VirtIOCryptoQueue *q =
         &vcrypto->vqs[virtio_crypto_vq2q(virtio_get_queue_index(vq))];

    /* This happens when device was stopped but VCPU wasn't. */
    if (!vdev->vm_running) {
        return;
    }
    virtio_queue_set_notification(vq, 0);
    qemu_bh_schedule(q->dataq_bh);
}

static uint64_t virtio_crypto_get_features(VirtIODevice *vdev,
                                           uint64_t features,
                                           Error **errp)
{
    return features;
}

static void virtio_crypto_reset(VirtIODevice *vdev)
{
    VirtIOCrypto *vcrypto = VIRTIO_CRYPTO(vdev);
    /* multiqueue is disabled by default */
    vcrypto->curr_queues = 1;
    if (!vcrypto->cryptodev->ready) {
        vcrypto->status &= ~VIRTIO_CRYPTO_S_HW_READY;
    } else {
        vcrypto->status |= VIRTIO_CRYPTO_S_HW_READY;
    }
}

static void virtio_crypto_init_config(VirtIODevice *vdev)
{
    VirtIOCrypto *vcrypto = VIRTIO_CRYPTO(vdev);

    vcrypto->conf.crypto_services =
                     vcrypto->conf.cryptodev->conf.crypto_services;
    vcrypto->conf.cipher_algo_l =
                     vcrypto->conf.cryptodev->conf.cipher_algo_l;
    vcrypto->conf.cipher_algo_h =
                     vcrypto->conf.cryptodev->conf.cipher_algo_h;
    vcrypto->conf.hash_algo = vcrypto->conf.cryptodev->conf.hash_algo;
    vcrypto->conf.mac_algo_l = vcrypto->conf.cryptodev->conf.mac_algo_l;
    vcrypto->conf.mac_algo_h = vcrypto->conf.cryptodev->conf.mac_algo_h;
    vcrypto->conf.aead_algo = vcrypto->conf.cryptodev->conf.aead_algo;
    vcrypto->conf.max_cipher_key_len =
                  vcrypto->conf.cryptodev->conf.max_cipher_key_len;
    vcrypto->conf.max_auth_key_len =
                  vcrypto->conf.cryptodev->conf.max_auth_key_len;
    vcrypto->conf.max_size = vcrypto->conf.cryptodev->conf.max_size;
}

static void virtio_crypto_device_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
{
    VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(dev);
    VirtIOCrypto *vcrypto = VIRTIO_CRYPTO(dev);
    int i;

    vcrypto->cryptodev = vcrypto->conf.cryptodev;
    if (vcrypto->cryptodev == NULL) {
        error_setg(errp, "'cryptodev' parameter expects a valid object");
        return;
    }

    vcrypto->max_queues = MAX(vcrypto->cryptodev->conf.peers.queues, 1);
    if (vcrypto->max_queues + 1 > VIRTIO_QUEUE_MAX) {
        error_setg(errp, "Invalid number of queues (= %" PRIu32 "), "
                   "must be a postive integer less than %d.",
                   vcrypto->max_queues, VIRTIO_QUEUE_MAX);
        return;
    }

    virtio_init(vdev, "virtio-crypto", VIRTIO_ID_CRYPTO, vcrypto->config_size);
    vcrypto->curr_queues = 1;
    vcrypto->vqs = g_malloc0(sizeof(VirtIOCryptoQueue) * vcrypto->max_queues);
    for (i = 0; i < vcrypto->max_queues; i++) {
        vcrypto->vqs[i].dataq =
                 virtio_add_queue(vdev, 1024, virtio_crypto_handle_dataq_bh);
        vcrypto->vqs[i].dataq_bh =
                 qemu_bh_new(virtio_crypto_dataq_bh, &vcrypto->vqs[i]);
        vcrypto->vqs[i].vcrypto = vcrypto;
    }

    vcrypto->ctrl_vq = virtio_add_queue(vdev, 64, virtio_crypto_handle_ctrl);
    if (!vcrypto->cryptodev->ready) {
        vcrypto->status &= ~VIRTIO_CRYPTO_S_HW_READY;
    } else {
        vcrypto->status |= VIRTIO_CRYPTO_S_HW_READY;
    }

    virtio_crypto_init_config(vdev);
}

static void virtio_crypto_device_unrealize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
{
    VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(dev);
    VirtIOCrypto *vcrypto = VIRTIO_CRYPTO(dev);
    VirtIOCryptoQueue *q;
    int i, max_queues;

    max_queues = vcrypto->multiqueue ? vcrypto->max_queues : 1;
    for (i = 0; i < max_queues; i++) {
        virtio_del_queue(vdev, i);
        q = &vcrypto->vqs[i];
        qemu_bh_delete(q->dataq_bh);
    }

    g_free(vcrypto->vqs);

    virtio_cleanup(vdev);
}

static const VMStateDescription vmstate_virtio_crypto = {
    .name = "virtio-crypto",
    .minimum_version_id = VIRTIO_CRYPTO_VM_VERSION,
    .version_id = VIRTIO_CRYPTO_VM_VERSION,
    .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
        VMSTATE_VIRTIO_DEVICE,
        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
    },
};

static Property virtio_crypto_properties[] = {
    DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
};

static void virtio_crypto_get_config(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint8_t *config)
{
    VirtIOCrypto *c = VIRTIO_CRYPTO(vdev);
    struct virtio_crypto_config crypto_cfg;

    /*
     * Virtio-crypto device conforms to VIRTIO 1.0 which is always LE,
     * so we can use LE accessors directly.
     */
    stl_le_p(&crypto_cfg.status, c->status);
    stl_le_p(&crypto_cfg.max_dataqueues, c->max_queues);
    stl_le_p(&crypto_cfg.crypto_services, c->conf.crypto_services);
    stl_le_p(&crypto_cfg.cipher_algo_l, c->conf.cipher_algo_l);
    stl_le_p(&crypto_cfg.cipher_algo_h, c->conf.cipher_algo_h);
    stl_le_p(&crypto_cfg.hash_algo, c->conf.hash_algo);
    stl_le_p(&crypto_cfg.mac_algo_l, c->conf.mac_algo_l);
    stl_le_p(&crypto_cfg.mac_algo_h, c->conf.mac_algo_h);
    stl_le_p(&crypto_cfg.aead_algo, c->conf.aead_algo);
    stl_le_p(&crypto_cfg.max_cipher_key_len, c->conf.max_cipher_key_len);
    stl_le_p(&crypto_cfg.max_auth_key_len, c->conf.max_auth_key_len);
    stq_le_p(&crypto_cfg.max_size, c->conf.max_size);

    memcpy(config, &crypto_cfg, c->config_size);
}

static void virtio_crypto_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
{
    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
    VirtioDeviceClass *vdc = VIRTIO_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);

    dc->props = virtio_crypto_properties;
    dc->vmsd = &vmstate_virtio_crypto;
    set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_MISC, dc->categories);
    vdc->realize = virtio_crypto_device_realize;
    vdc->unrealize = virtio_crypto_device_unrealize;
    vdc->get_config = virtio_crypto_get_config;
    vdc->get_features = virtio_crypto_get_features;
    vdc->reset = virtio_crypto_reset;
}

static void virtio_crypto_instance_init(Object *obj)
{
    VirtIOCrypto *vcrypto = VIRTIO_CRYPTO(obj);

    /*
     * The default config_size is sizeof(struct virtio_crypto_config).
     * Can be overriden with virtio_crypto_set_config_size.
     */
    vcrypto->config_size = sizeof(struct virtio_crypto_config);

    object_property_add_link(obj, "cryptodev",
                             TYPE_CRYPTODEV_BACKEND,
                             (Object **)&vcrypto->conf.cryptodev,
                             qdev_prop_allow_set_link_before_realize,
                             OBJ_PROP_LINK_UNREF_ON_RELEASE, NULL);
}

static const TypeInfo virtio_crypto_info = {
    .name = TYPE_VIRTIO_CRYPTO,
    .parent = TYPE_VIRTIO_DEVICE,
    .instance_size = sizeof(VirtIOCrypto),
    .instance_init = virtio_crypto_instance_init,
    .class_init = virtio_crypto_class_init,
};

static void virtio_register_types(void)
{
    type_register_static(&virtio_crypto_info);
}

type_init(virtio_register_types)