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|
/*
* QEMU sun4u IOMMU emulation
*
* Copyright (c) 2006 Fabrice Bellard
* Copyright (c) 2012,2013 Artyom Tarasenko
* Copyright (c) 2017 Mark Cave-Ayland
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
* THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
* THE SOFTWARE.
*/
#include "qemu/osdep.h"
#include "hw/sysbus.h"
#include "hw/sparc/sun4u_iommu.h"
#include "exec/address-spaces.h"
#include "qapi/error.h"
#include "qemu/log.h"
/* debug IOMMU */
//#define DEBUG_IOMMU
#ifdef DEBUG_IOMMU
#define IOMMU_DPRINTF(fmt, ...) \
do { printf("IOMMU: " fmt , ## __VA_ARGS__); } while (0)
#else
#define IOMMU_DPRINTF(fmt, ...)
#endif
#define IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE_8K (1ULL << 13)
#define IOMMU_PAGE_MASK_8K (~(IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE_8K - 1))
#define IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE_64K (1ULL << 16)
#define IOMMU_PAGE_MASK_64K (~(IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE_64K - 1))
#define IOMMU_CTRL 0x0
#define IOMMU_CTRL_TBW_SIZE (1ULL << 2)
#define IOMMU_CTRL_MMU_EN (1ULL)
#define IOMMU_CTRL_TSB_SHIFT 16
#define IOMMU_BASE 0x8
#define IOMMU_FLUSH 0x10
#define IOMMU_TTE_DATA_V (1ULL << 63)
#define IOMMU_TTE_DATA_SIZE (1ULL << 61)
#define IOMMU_TTE_DATA_W (1ULL << 1)
#define IOMMU_TTE_PHYS_MASK_8K 0x1ffffffe000ULL
#define IOMMU_TTE_PHYS_MASK_64K 0x1ffffff8000ULL
#define IOMMU_TSB_8K_OFFSET_MASK_8M 0x00000000007fe000ULL
#define IOMMU_TSB_8K_OFFSET_MASK_16M 0x0000000000ffe000ULL
#define IOMMU_TSB_8K_OFFSET_MASK_32M 0x0000000001ffe000ULL
#define IOMMU_TSB_8K_OFFSET_MASK_64M 0x0000000003ffe000ULL
#define IOMMU_TSB_8K_OFFSET_MASK_128M 0x0000000007ffe000ULL
#define IOMMU_TSB_8K_OFFSET_MASK_256M 0x000000000fffe000ULL
#define IOMMU_TSB_8K_OFFSET_MASK_512M 0x000000001fffe000ULL
#define IOMMU_TSB_8K_OFFSET_MASK_1G 0x000000003fffe000ULL
#define IOMMU_TSB_64K_OFFSET_MASK_64M 0x0000000003ff0000ULL
#define IOMMU_TSB_64K_OFFSET_MASK_128M 0x0000000007ff0000ULL
#define IOMMU_TSB_64K_OFFSET_MASK_256M 0x000000000fff0000ULL
#define IOMMU_TSB_64K_OFFSET_MASK_512M 0x000000001fff0000ULL
#define IOMMU_TSB_64K_OFFSET_MASK_1G 0x000000003fff0000ULL
#define IOMMU_TSB_64K_OFFSET_MASK_2G 0x000000007fff0000ULL
/* Called from RCU critical section */
static IOMMUTLBEntry sun4u_translate_iommu(IOMMUMemoryRegion *iommu,
hwaddr addr,
IOMMUAccessFlags flag)
{
IOMMUState *is = container_of(iommu, IOMMUState, iommu);
hwaddr baseaddr, offset;
uint64_t tte;
uint32_t tsbsize;
IOMMUTLBEntry ret = {
.target_as = &address_space_memory,
.iova = 0,
.translated_addr = 0,
.addr_mask = ~(hwaddr)0,
.perm = IOMMU_NONE,
};
if (!(is->regs[IOMMU_CTRL >> 3] & IOMMU_CTRL_MMU_EN)) {
/* IOMMU disabled, passthrough using standard 8K page */
ret.iova = addr & IOMMU_PAGE_MASK_8K;
ret.translated_addr = addr;
ret.addr_mask = IOMMU_PAGE_MASK_8K;
ret.perm = IOMMU_RW;
return ret;
}
baseaddr = is->regs[IOMMU_BASE >> 3];
tsbsize = (is->regs[IOMMU_CTRL >> 3] >> IOMMU_CTRL_TSB_SHIFT) & 0x7;
if (is->regs[IOMMU_CTRL >> 3] & IOMMU_CTRL_TBW_SIZE) {
/* 64K */
switch (tsbsize) {
case 0:
offset = (addr & IOMMU_TSB_64K_OFFSET_MASK_64M) >> 13;
break;
case 1:
offset = (addr & IOMMU_TSB_64K_OFFSET_MASK_128M) >> 13;
break;
case 2:
offset = (addr & IOMMU_TSB_64K_OFFSET_MASK_256M) >> 13;
break;
case 3:
offset = (addr & IOMMU_TSB_64K_OFFSET_MASK_512M) >> 13;
break;
case 4:
offset = (addr & IOMMU_TSB_64K_OFFSET_MASK_1G) >> 13;
break;
case 5:
offset = (addr & IOMMU_TSB_64K_OFFSET_MASK_2G) >> 13;
break;
default:
/* Not implemented, error */
return ret;
}
} else {
/* 8K */
switch (tsbsize) {
case 0:
offset = (addr & IOMMU_TSB_8K_OFFSET_MASK_8M) >> 10;
break;
case 1:
offset = (addr & IOMMU_TSB_8K_OFFSET_MASK_16M) >> 10;
break;
case 2:
offset = (addr & IOMMU_TSB_8K_OFFSET_MASK_32M) >> 10;
break;
case 3:
offset = (addr & IOMMU_TSB_8K_OFFSET_MASK_64M) >> 10;
break;
case 4:
offset = (addr & IOMMU_TSB_8K_OFFSET_MASK_128M) >> 10;
break;
case 5:
offset = (addr & IOMMU_TSB_8K_OFFSET_MASK_256M) >> 10;
break;
case 6:
offset = (addr & IOMMU_TSB_8K_OFFSET_MASK_512M) >> 10;
break;
case 7:
offset = (addr & IOMMU_TSB_8K_OFFSET_MASK_1G) >> 10;
break;
}
}
tte = address_space_ldq_be(&address_space_memory, baseaddr + offset,
MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, NULL);
if (!(tte & IOMMU_TTE_DATA_V)) {
/* Invalid mapping */
return ret;
}
if (tte & IOMMU_TTE_DATA_W) {
/* Writeable */
ret.perm = IOMMU_RW;
} else {
ret.perm = IOMMU_RO;
}
/* Extract phys */
if (tte & IOMMU_TTE_DATA_SIZE) {
/* 64K */
ret.iova = addr & IOMMU_PAGE_MASK_64K;
ret.translated_addr = tte & IOMMU_TTE_PHYS_MASK_64K;
ret.addr_mask = (IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE_64K - 1);
} else {
/* 8K */
ret.iova = addr & IOMMU_PAGE_MASK_8K;
ret.translated_addr = tte & IOMMU_TTE_PHYS_MASK_8K;
ret.addr_mask = (IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE_8K - 1);
}
return ret;
}
static void iommu_mem_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
uint64_t val, unsigned size)
{
IOMMUState *is = opaque;
IOMMU_DPRINTF("IOMMU config write: 0x%" HWADDR_PRIx " val: %" PRIx64
" size: %d\n", addr, val, size);
switch (addr) {
case IOMMU_CTRL:
if (size == 4) {
is->regs[IOMMU_CTRL >> 3] &= 0xffffffffULL;
is->regs[IOMMU_CTRL >> 3] |= val << 32;
} else {
is->regs[IOMMU_CTRL >> 3] = val;
}
break;
case IOMMU_CTRL + 0x4:
is->regs[IOMMU_CTRL >> 3] &= 0xffffffff00000000ULL;
is->regs[IOMMU_CTRL >> 3] |= val & 0xffffffffULL;
break;
case IOMMU_BASE:
if (size == 4) {
is->regs[IOMMU_BASE >> 3] &= 0xffffffffULL;
is->regs[IOMMU_BASE >> 3] |= val << 32;
} else {
is->regs[IOMMU_BASE >> 3] = val;
}
break;
case IOMMU_BASE + 0x4:
is->regs[IOMMU_BASE >> 3] &= 0xffffffff00000000ULL;
is->regs[IOMMU_BASE >> 3] |= val & 0xffffffffULL;
break;
case IOMMU_FLUSH:
case IOMMU_FLUSH + 0x4:
break;
default:
qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP,
"sun4u-iommu: Unimplemented register write "
"reg 0x%" HWADDR_PRIx " size 0x%x value 0x%" PRIx64 "\n",
addr, size, val);
break;
}
}
static uint64_t iommu_mem_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size)
{
IOMMUState *is = opaque;
uint64_t val;
switch (addr) {
case IOMMU_CTRL:
if (size == 4) {
val = is->regs[IOMMU_CTRL >> 3] >> 32;
} else {
val = is->regs[IOMMU_CTRL >> 3];
}
break;
case IOMMU_CTRL + 0x4:
val = is->regs[IOMMU_CTRL >> 3] & 0xffffffffULL;
break;
case IOMMU_BASE:
if (size == 4) {
val = is->regs[IOMMU_BASE >> 3] >> 32;
} else {
val = is->regs[IOMMU_BASE >> 3];
}
break;
case IOMMU_BASE + 0x4:
val = is->regs[IOMMU_BASE >> 3] & 0xffffffffULL;
break;
case IOMMU_FLUSH:
case IOMMU_FLUSH + 0x4:
val = 0;
break;
default:
qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP,
"sun4u-iommu: Unimplemented register read "
"reg 0x%" HWADDR_PRIx " size 0x%x\n",
addr, size);
val = 0;
break;
}
IOMMU_DPRINTF("IOMMU config read: 0x%" HWADDR_PRIx " val: %" PRIx64
" size: %d\n", addr, val, size);
return val;
}
static const MemoryRegionOps iommu_mem_ops = {
.read = iommu_mem_read,
.write = iommu_mem_write,
.endianness = DEVICE_BIG_ENDIAN,
};
static void iommu_reset(DeviceState *d)
{
IOMMUState *s = SUN4U_IOMMU(d);
memset(s->regs, 0, IOMMU_NREGS * sizeof(uint64_t));
}
static void iommu_init(Object *obj)
{
IOMMUState *s = SUN4U_IOMMU(obj);
SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj);
memory_region_init_iommu(&s->iommu, sizeof(s->iommu),
TYPE_SUN4U_IOMMU_MEMORY_REGION, OBJECT(s),
"iommu-sun4u", UINT64_MAX);
address_space_init(&s->iommu_as, MEMORY_REGION(&s->iommu), "iommu-as");
memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, obj, &iommu_mem_ops, s, "iommu",
IOMMU_NREGS * sizeof(uint64_t));
sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->iomem);
}
static void iommu_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
{
DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
dc->reset = iommu_reset;
}
static const TypeInfo iommu_info = {
.name = TYPE_SUN4U_IOMMU,
.parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
.instance_size = sizeof(IOMMUState),
.instance_init = iommu_init,
.class_init = iommu_class_init,
};
static void sun4u_iommu_memory_region_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
{
IOMMUMemoryRegionClass *imrc = IOMMU_MEMORY_REGION_CLASS(klass);
imrc->translate = sun4u_translate_iommu;
}
static const TypeInfo sun4u_iommu_memory_region_info = {
.parent = TYPE_IOMMU_MEMORY_REGION,
.name = TYPE_SUN4U_IOMMU_MEMORY_REGION,
.class_init = sun4u_iommu_memory_region_class_init,
};
static void iommu_register_types(void)
{
type_register_static(&iommu_info);
type_register_static(&sun4u_iommu_memory_region_info);
}
type_init(iommu_register_types)
|