#!/usr/bin/env python3
#
# Functional test that boots a Linux kernel on an Orange Pi machine
# and checks the console
#
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
import os
import shutil
from qemu_test import LinuxKernelTest, exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern
from qemu_test import Asset, interrupt_interactive_console_until_pattern
from qemu_test import wait_for_console_pattern, skipBigDataTest
from qemu_test.utils import image_pow2ceil_expand
class BananaPiMachine(LinuxKernelTest):
ASSET_DEB = Asset(
('https://apt.armbian.com/pool/main/l/linux-6.6.16/'
'linux-image-current-sunxi_24.2.1_armhf__6.6.16-Seb3e-D6b4a-P2359-Ce96bHfe66-HK01ba-V014b-B067e-R448a.deb'),
'3d968c15b121ede871dce49d13ee7644d6f74b6b121b84c9a40f51b0c80d6d22')
ASSET_INITRD = Asset(
('https://github.com/groeck/linux-build-test/raw/'
'2eb0a73b5d5a28df3170c546ddaaa9757e1e0848/rootfs/'
'arm/rootfs-armv7a.cpio.gz'),
'2c8dbdb16ea7af2dfbcbea96044dde639fb07d09fd3c4fb31f2027ef71e55ddd')
ASSET_ROOTFS = Asset(
('http://storage.kernelci.org/images/rootfs/buildroot/'
'buildroot-baseline/20230703.0/armel/rootfs.ext2.xz'),
'42b44a12965ac0afe9a88378527fb698a7dc76af50495efc2361ee1595b4e5c6')
ASSET_ARMBIAN = Asset(
('https://k-space.ee.armbian.com/archive/orangepipc/archive/'
'Armbian_23.8.1_Orangepipc_jammy_current_6.1.47.img.xz'),
'b386dff6552513b5f164ea00f94814a6b0f1da9fb90b83725e949cf797e11afb')
ASSET_UBOOT = Asset(
('http://snapshot.debian.org/archive/debian/20200108T145233Z/pool/'
'main/u/u-boot/u-boot-sunxi_2020.01%2Bdfsg-1_armhf.deb'),
'9223d94dc283ab54df41ce9d6f69025a5b47fece29fb67a714e23aa0cdf3bdfa')
ASSET_NETBSD = Asset(
('https://archive.netbsd.org/pub/NetBSD-archive/NetBSD-9.0/'
'evbarm-earmv7hf/binary/gzimg/armv7.img.gz'),
'20d3e07dc057e15c12452620e90ecab2047f0f7940d9cba8182ebc795927177f')
def test_arm_orangepi(self):
self.set_machine('orangepi-pc')
kernel_path = self.archive_extract(
self.ASSET_DEB, member='boot/vmlinuz-6.6.16-current-sunxi')
dtb_path = ('usr/lib/linux-image-6.6.16-current-sunxi/' +
'sun8i-h3-orangepi-pc.dtb')
dtb_path = self.archive_extract(self.ASSET_DEB, member=dtb_path)
self.vm.set_console()
kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE +
'console=ttyS0,115200n8 '
'earlycon=uart,mmio32,0x1c28000')
self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
'-dtb', dtb_path,
'-append', kernel_command_line)
self.vm.launch()
console_pattern = 'Kernel command line: %s' % kernel_command_line
self.wait_for_console_pattern(console_pattern)
os.remove(kernel_path)
os.remove(dtb_path)
def test_arm_orangepi_initrd(self):
self.set_machine('orangepi-pc')
kernel_path = self.archive_extract(
self.ASSET_DEB, member='boot/vmlinuz-6.6.16-current-sunxi')
dtb_path = ('usr/lib/linux-image-6.6.16-current-sunxi/' +
'sun8i-h3-orangepi-pc.dtb')
dtb_path = self.archive_extract(self.ASSET_DEB, member=dtb_path)
initrd_path = self.uncompress(self.ASSET_INITRD)
self.vm.set_console()
kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE +
'console=ttyS0,115200 '
'panic=-1 noreboot')
self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
'-dtb', dtb_path,
'-initrd', initrd_path,
'-append', kernel_command_line,
'-no-reboot')
self.vm.launch()
self.wait_for_console_pattern('Boot successful.')
exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'cat /proc/cpuinfo',
'Allwinner sun8i Family')
exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'cat /proc/iomem',
'system-control@1c00000')
exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'reboot',
'reboot: Restarting system')
# Wait for VM to shut down gracefully
self.vm.wait()
os.remove(kernel_path)
os.remove(dtb_path)
os.remove(initrd_path)
def test_arm_orangepi_sd(self):
self.set_machine('orangepi-pc')
self.require_netdev('user')
kernel_path = self.archive_extract(
self.ASSET_DEB, member='boot/vmlinuz-6.6.16-current-sunxi')
dtb_path = ('usr/lib/linux-image-6.6.16-current-sunxi/' +
'sun8i-h3-orangepi-pc.dtb')
dtb_path = self.archive_extract(self.ASSET_DEB, member=dtb_path)
rootfs_path = self.uncompress(self.ASSET_ROOTFS)
image_pow2ceil_expand(rootfs_path)
self.vm.set_console()
kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE +
'console=ttyS0,115200 '
'root=/dev/mmcblk0 rootwait rw '
'panic=-1 noreboot')
self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
'-dtb', dtb_path,
'-drive', 'file=' + rootfs_path + ',if=sd,format=raw',
'-append', kernel_command_line,
'-no-reboot')
self.vm.launch()
shell_ready = "/bin/sh: can't access tty; job control turned off"
self.wait_for_console_pattern(shell_ready)
exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'cat /proc/cpuinfo',
'Allwinner sun8i Family')
exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'cat /proc/partitions',
'mmcblk0')
exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'ifconfig eth0 up',
'eth0: Link is Up')
exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'udhcpc eth0',
'udhcpc: lease of 10.0.2.15 obtained')
exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'ping -c 3 10.0.2.2',
'3 packets transmitted, 3 packets received, 0% packet loss')
exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'reboot',
'reboot: Restarting system')
# Wait for VM to shut down gracefully
self.vm.wait()
os.remove(kernel_path)
os.remove(dtb_path)
os.remove(rootfs_path)
@skipBigDataTest()
def test_arm_orangepi_armbian(self):
self.set_machine('orangepi-pc')
# This test download a 275 MiB compressed image and expand it
# to 1036 MiB, but the underlying filesystem is 1552 MiB...
# As we expand it to 2 GiB we are safe.
image_path = self.uncompress(self.ASSET_ARMBIAN)
image_pow2ceil_expand(image_path)
self.vm.set_console()
self.vm.add_args('-drive', 'file=' + image_path + ',if=sd,format=raw',
'-nic', 'user',
'-no-reboot')
self.vm.launch()
kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE +
'console=ttyS0,115200 '
'loglevel=7 '
'nosmp '
'systemd.default_timeout_start_sec=9000 '
'systemd.mask=armbian-zram-config.service '
'systemd.mask=armbian-ramlog.service')
self.wait_for_console_pattern('U-Boot SPL')
self.wait_for_console_pattern('Autoboot in ')
exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, ' ', '=>')
exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, "setenv extraargs '" +
kernel_command_line + "'", '=>')
exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'boot', 'Starting kernel ...');
self.wait_for_console_pattern('systemd[1]: Hostname set ' +
'to <orangepipc>')
self.wait_for_console_pattern('Starting Load Kernel Modules...')
@skipBigDataTest()
def test_arm_orangepi_uboot_netbsd9(self):
self.set_machine('orangepi-pc')
# This test download a 304MB compressed image and expand it to 2GB
# We use the common OrangePi PC 'plus' build of U-Boot for our secondary
# program loader (SPL). We will then set the path to the more specific
# OrangePi "PC" device tree blob with 'setenv fdtfile' in U-Boot prompt,
# before to boot NetBSD.
uboot_path = 'usr/lib/u-boot/orangepi_plus/u-boot-sunxi-with-spl.bin'
uboot_path = self.archive_extract(self.ASSET_UBOOT, member=uboot_path)
image_path = self.uncompress(self.ASSET_NETBSD)
image_pow2ceil_expand(image_path)
image_drive_args = 'if=sd,format=raw,snapshot=on,file=' + image_path
# dd if=u-boot-sunxi-with-spl.bin of=armv7.img bs=1K seek=8 conv=notrunc
with open(uboot_path, 'rb') as f_in:
with open(image_path, 'r+b') as f_out:
f_out.seek(8 * 1024)
shutil.copyfileobj(f_in, f_out)
self.vm.set_console()
self.vm.add_args('-nic', 'user',
'-drive', image_drive_args,
'-global', 'allwinner-rtc.base-year=2000',
'-no-reboot')
self.vm.launch()
wait_for_console_pattern(self, 'U-Boot 2020.01+dfsg-1')
interrupt_interactive_console_until_pattern(self,
'Hit any key to stop autoboot:',
'switch to partitions #0, OK')
exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, '', '=>')
cmd = 'setenv bootargs root=ld0a'
exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, cmd, '=>')
cmd = 'setenv kernel netbsd-GENERIC.ub'
exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, cmd, '=>')
cmd = 'setenv fdtfile dtb/sun8i-h3-orangepi-pc.dtb'
exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, cmd, '=>')
cmd = ("setenv bootcmd 'fatload mmc 0:1 ${kernel_addr_r} ${kernel}; "
"fatload mmc 0:1 ${fdt_addr_r} ${fdtfile}; "
"fdt addr ${fdt_addr_r}; "
"bootm ${kernel_addr_r} - ${fdt_addr_r}'")
exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, cmd, '=>')
exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'boot',
'Booting kernel from Legacy Image')
wait_for_console_pattern(self, 'Starting kernel ...')
wait_for_console_pattern(self, 'NetBSD 9.0 (GENERIC)')
# Wait for user-space
wait_for_console_pattern(self, 'Starting root file system check')
if __name__ == '__main__':
LinuxKernelTest.main()