/* * tpm_tis.c - QEMU's TPM TIS interface emulator * * Copyright (C) 2006,2010-2013 IBM Corporation * * Authors: * Stefan Berger * David Safford * * Xen 4 support: Andrease Niederl * * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later. * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory. * * Implementation of the TIS interface according to specs found at * http://www.trustedcomputinggroup.org. This implementation currently * supports version 1.3, 21 March 2013 * In the developers menu choose the PC Client section then find the TIS * specification. * * TPM TIS for TPM 2 implementation following TCG PC Client Platform * TPM Profile (PTP) Specification, Familiy 2.0, Revision 00.43 */ #include "qemu/osdep.h" #include "hw/isa/isa.h" #include "sysemu/tpm_backend.h" #include "tpm_int.h" #include "sysemu/block-backend.h" #include "exec/address-spaces.h" #include "hw/hw.h" #include "hw/i386/pc.h" #include "hw/pci/pci_ids.h" #include "qapi/error.h" #include "qemu-common.h" #include "qemu/main-loop.h" #include "hw/acpi/tpm.h" #define TPM_TIS_NUM_LOCALITIES 5 /* per spec */ #define TPM_TIS_LOCALITY_SHIFT 12 #define TPM_TIS_NO_LOCALITY 0xff #define TPM_TIS_IS_VALID_LOCTY(x) ((x) < TPM_TIS_NUM_LOCALITIES) #define TPM_TIS_BUFFER_MAX 4096 typedef enum { TPM_TIS_STATE_IDLE = 0, TPM_TIS_STATE_READY, TPM_TIS_STATE_COMPLETION, TPM_TIS_STATE_EXECUTION, TPM_TIS_STATE_RECEPTION, } TPMTISState; typedef struct TPMSizedBuffer { uint32_t size; uint8_t *buffer; } TPMSizedBuffer; /* locality data -- all fields are persisted */ typedef struct TPMLocality { TPMTISState state; uint8_t access; uint32_t sts; uint32_t iface_id; uint32_t inte; uint32_t ints; uint16_t w_offset; uint16_t r_offset; TPMSizedBuffer w_buffer; TPMSizedBuffer r_buffer; } TPMLocality; struct TPMState { ISADevice busdev; MemoryRegion mmio; QEMUBH *bh; uint32_t offset; uint8_t buf[TPM_TIS_BUFFER_MAX]; uint8_t active_locty; uint8_t aborting_locty; uint8_t next_locty; TPMLocality loc[TPM_TIS_NUM_LOCALITIES]; qemu_irq irq; uint32_t irq_num; uint8_t locty_number; TPMBackendCmd cmd; char *backend; TPMBackend *be_driver; TPMVersion be_tpm_version; }; #define TPM(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(TPMState, (obj), TYPE_TPM_TIS) #define DEBUG_TIS 0 #define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) do { \ if (DEBUG_TIS) { \ printf(fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__); \ } \ } while (0); /* tis registers */ #define TPM_TIS_REG_ACCESS 0x00 #define TPM_TIS_REG_INT_ENABLE 0x08 #define TPM_TIS_REG_INT_VECTOR 0x0c #define TPM_TIS_REG_INT_STATUS 0x10 #define TPM_TIS_REG_INTF_CAPABILITY 0x14 #define TPM_TIS_REG_STS 0x18 #define TPM_TIS_REG_DATA_FIFO 0x24 #define TPM_TIS_REG_INTERFACE_ID 0x30 #define TPM_TIS_REG_DATA_XFIFO 0x80 #define TPM_TIS_REG_DATA_XFIFO_END 0xbc #define TPM_TIS_REG_DID_VID 0xf00 #define TPM_TIS_REG_RID 0xf04 /* vendor-specific registers */ #define TPM_TIS_REG_DEBUG 0xf90 #define TPM_TIS_STS_TPM_FAMILY_MASK (0x3 << 26)/* TPM 2.0 */ #define TPM_TIS_STS_TPM_FAMILY1_2 (0 << 26) /* TPM 2.0 */ #define TPM_TIS_STS_TPM_FAMILY2_0 (1 << 26) /* TPM 2.0 */ #define TPM_TIS_STS_RESET_ESTABLISHMENT_BIT (1 << 25) /* TPM 2.0 */ #define TPM_TIS_STS_COMMAND_CANCEL (1 << 24) /* TPM 2.0 */ #define TPM_TIS_STS_VALID (1 << 7) #define TPM_TIS_STS_COMMAND_READY (1 << 6) #define TPM_TIS_STS_TPM_GO (1 << 5) #define TPM_TIS_STS_DATA_AVAILABLE (1 << 4) #define TPM_TIS_STS_EXPECT (1 << 3) #define TPM_TIS_STS_SELFTEST_DONE (1 << 2) #define TPM_TIS_STS_RESPONSE_RETRY (1 << 1) #define TPM_TIS_BURST_COUNT_SHIFT 8 #define TPM_TIS_BURST_COUNT(X) \ ((X) << TPM_TIS_BURST_COUNT_SHIFT) #define TPM_TIS_ACCESS_TPM_REG_VALID_STS (1 << 7) #define TPM_TIS_ACCESS_ACTIVE_LOCALITY (1 << 5) #define TPM_TIS_ACCESS_BEEN_SEIZED (1 << 4) #define TPM_TIS_ACCESS_SEIZE (1 << 3) #define TPM_TIS_ACCESS_PENDING_REQUEST (1 << 2) #define TPM_TIS_ACCESS_REQUEST_USE (1 << 1) #define TPM_TIS_ACCESS_TPM_ESTABLISHMENT (1 << 0) #define TPM_TIS_INT_ENABLED (1 << 31) #define TPM_TIS_INT_DATA_AVAILABLE (1 << 0) #define TPM_TIS_INT_STS_VALID (1 << 1) #define TPM_TIS_INT_LOCALITY_CHANGED (1 << 2) #define TPM_TIS_INT_COMMAND_READY (1 << 7) #define TPM_TIS_INT_POLARITY_MASK (3 << 3) #define TPM_TIS_INT_POLARITY_LOW_LEVEL (1 << 3) #define TPM_TIS_INTERRUPTS_SUPPORTED (TPM_TIS_INT_LOCALITY_CHANGED | \ TPM_TIS_INT_DATA_AVAILABLE | \ TPM_TIS_INT_STS_VALID | \ TPM_TIS_INT_COMMAND_READY) #define TPM_TIS_CAP_INTERFACE_VERSION1_3 (2 << 28) #define TPM_TIS_CAP_INTERFACE_VERSION1_3_FOR_TPM2_0 (3 << 28) #define TPM_TIS_CAP_DATA_TRANSFER_64B (3 << 9) #define TPM_TIS_CAP_DATA_TRANSFER_LEGACY (0 << 9) #define TPM_TIS_CAP_BURST_COUNT_DYNAMIC (0 << 8) #define TPM_TIS_CAP_INTERRUPT_LOW_LEVEL (1 << 4) /* support is mandatory */ #define TPM_TIS_CAPABILITIES_SUPPORTED1_3 \ (TPM_TIS_CAP_INTERRUPT_LOW_LEVEL | \ TPM_TIS_CAP_BURST_COUNT_DYNAMIC | \ TPM_TIS_CAP_DATA_TRANSFER_64B | \ TPM_TIS_CAP_INTERFACE_VERSION1_3 | \ TPM_TIS_INTERRUPTS_SUPPORTED) #define TPM_TIS_CAPABILITIES_SUPPORTED2_0 \ (TPM_TIS_CAP_INTERRUPT_LOW_LEVEL | \ TPM_TIS_CAP_BURST_COUNT_DYNAMIC | \ TPM_TIS_CAP_DATA_TRANSFER_64B | \ TPM_TIS_CAP_INTERFACE_VERSION1_3_FOR_TPM2_0 | \ TPM_TIS_INTERRUPTS_SUPPORTED) #define TPM_TIS_IFACE_ID_INTERFACE_TIS1_3 (0xf) /* TPM 2.0 */ #define TPM_TIS_IFACE_ID_INTERFACE_FIFO (0x0) /* TPM 2.0 */ #define TPM_TIS_IFACE_ID_INTERFACE_VER_FIFO (0 << 4) /* TPM 2.0 */ #define TPM_TIS_IFACE_ID_CAP_5_LOCALITIES (1 << 8) /* TPM 2.0 */ #define TPM_TIS_IFACE_ID_CAP_TIS_SUPPORTED (1 << 13) /* TPM 2.0 */ #define TPM_TIS_IFACE_ID_INT_SEL_LOCK (1 << 19) /* TPM 2.0 */ #define TPM_TIS_IFACE_ID_SUPPORTED_FLAGS1_3 \ (TPM_TIS_IFACE_ID_INTERFACE_TIS1_3 | \ (~0u << 4)/* all of it is don't care */) /* if backend was a TPM 2.0: */ #define TPM_TIS_IFACE_ID_SUPPORTED_FLAGS2_0 \ (TPM_TIS_IFACE_ID_INTERFACE_FIFO | \ TPM_TIS_IFACE_ID_INTERFACE_VER_FIFO | \ TPM_TIS_IFACE_ID_CAP_5_LOCALITIES | \ TPM_TIS_IFACE_ID_CAP_TIS_SUPPORTED) #define TPM_TIS_TPM_DID 0x0001 #define TPM_TIS_TPM_VID PCI_VENDOR_ID_IBM #define TPM_TIS_TPM_RID 0x0001 #define TPM_TIS_NO_DATA_BYTE 0xff /* local prototypes */ static uint64_t tpm_tis_mmio_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size); /* utility functions */ static uint8_t tpm_tis_locality_from_addr(hwaddr addr) { return (uint8_t)((addr >> TPM_TIS_LOCALITY_SHIFT) & 0x7); } static uint32_t tpm_tis_get_size_from_buffer(const TPMSizedBuffer *sb) { return be32_to_cpu(*(uint32_t *)&sb->buffer[2]); } static void tpm_tis_show_buffer(const TPMSizedBuffer *sb, const char *string) { #ifdef DEBUG_TIS uint32_t len, i; len = tpm_tis_get_size_from_buffer(sb); DPRINTF("tpm_tis: %s length = %d\n", string, len); for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { if (i && !(i % 16)) { DPRINTF("\n"); } DPRINTF("%.2X ", sb->buffer[i]); } DPRINTF("\n"); #endif } /* * Set the given flags in the STS register by clearing the register but * preserving the SELFTEST_DONE and TPM_FAMILY_MASK flags and then setting * the new flags. * * The SELFTEST_DONE flag is acquired from the backend that determines it by * peeking into TPM commands. * * A VM suspend/resume will preserve the flag by storing it into the VM * device state, but the backend will not remember it when QEMU is started * again. Therefore, we cache the flag here. Once set, it will not be unset * except by a reset. */ static void tpm_tis_sts_set(TPMLocality *l, uint32_t flags) { l->sts &= TPM_TIS_STS_SELFTEST_DONE | TPM_TIS_STS_TPM_FAMILY_MASK; l->sts |= flags; } /* * Send a request to the TPM. */ static void tpm_tis_tpm_send(TPMState *s, uint8_t locty) { TPMLocality *locty_data = &s->loc[locty]; tpm_tis_show_buffer(&s->loc[locty].w_buffer, "tpm_tis: To TPM"); /* * w_offset serves as length indicator for length of data; * it's reset when the response comes back */ s->loc[locty].state = TPM_TIS_STATE_EXECUTION; s->cmd = (TPMBackendCmd) { .locty = locty, .in = locty_data->w_buffer.buffer, .in_len = locty_data->w_offset, .out = locty_data->r_buffer.buffer, .out_len = locty_data->r_buffer.size }; tpm_backend_deliver_request(s->be_driver, &s->cmd); } /* raise an interrupt if allowed */ static void tpm_tis_raise_irq(TPMState *s, uint8_t locty, uint32_t irqmask) { if (!TPM_TIS_IS_VALID_LOCTY(locty)) { return; } if ((s->loc[locty].inte & TPM_TIS_INT_ENABLED) && (s->loc[locty].inte & irqmask)) { DPRINTF("tpm_tis: Raising IRQ for flag %08x\n", irqmask); qemu_irq_raise(s->irq); s->loc[locty].ints |= irqmask; } } static uint32_t tpm_tis_check_request_use_except(TPMState *s, uint8_t locty) { uint8_t l; for (l = 0; l < TPM_TIS_NUM_LOCALITIES; l++) { if (l == locty) { continue; } if ((s->loc[l].access & TPM_TIS_ACCESS_REQUEST_USE)) { return 1; } } return 0; } static void tpm_tis_new_active_locality(TPMState *s, uint8_t new_active_locty) { bool change = (s->active_locty != new_active_locty); bool is_seize; uint8_t mask; if (change && TPM_TIS_IS_VALID_LOCTY(s->active_locty)) { is_seize = TPM_TIS_IS_VALID_LOCTY(new_active_locty) && s->loc[new_active_locty].access & TPM_TIS_ACCESS_SEIZE; if (is_seize) { mask = ~(TPM_TIS_ACCESS_ACTIVE_LOCALITY); } else { mask = ~(TPM_TIS_ACCESS_ACTIVE_LOCALITY| TPM_TIS_ACCESS_REQUEST_USE); } /* reset flags on the old active locality */ s->loc[s->active_locty].access &= mask; if (is_seize) { s->loc[s->active_locty].access |= TPM_TIS_ACCESS_BEEN_SEIZED; } } s->active_locty = new_active_locty; DPRINTF("tpm_tis: Active locality is now %d\n", s->active_locty); if (TPM_TIS_IS_VALID_LOCTY(new_active_locty)) { /* set flags on the new active locality */ s->loc[new_active_locty].access |= TPM_TIS_ACCESS_ACTIVE_LOCALITY; s->loc[new_active_locty].access &= ~(TPM_TIS_ACCESS_REQUEST_USE | TPM_TIS_ACCESS_SEIZE); } if (change) { tpm_tis_raise_irq(s, s->active_locty, TPM_TIS_INT_LOCALITY_CHANGED); } } /* abort -- this function switches the locality */ static void tpm_tis_abort(TPMState *s, uint8_t locty) { s->loc[locty].r_offset = 0; s->loc[locty].w_offset = 0; DPRINTF("tpm_tis: tis_abort: new active locality is %d\n", s->next_locty); /* * Need to react differently depending on who's aborting now and * which locality will become active afterwards. */ if (s->aborting_locty == s->next_locty) { s->loc[s->aborting_locty].state = TPM_TIS_STATE_READY; tpm_tis_sts_set(&s->loc[s->aborting_locty], TPM_TIS_STS_COMMAND_READY); tpm_tis_raise_irq(s, s->aborting_locty, TPM_TIS_INT_COMMAND_READY); } /* locality after abort is another one than the current one */ tpm_tis_new_active_locality(s, s->next_locty); s->next_locty = TPM_TIS_NO_LOCALITY; /* nobody's aborting a command anymore */ s->aborting_locty = TPM_TIS_NO_LOCALITY; } /* prepare aborting current command */ static void tpm_tis_prep_abort(TPMState *s, uint8_t locty, uint8_t newlocty) { uint8_t busy_locty; s->aborting_locty = locty; s->next_locty = newlocty; /* locality after successful abort */ /* * only abort a command using an interrupt if currently executing * a command AND if there's a valid connection to the vTPM. */ for (busy_locty = 0; busy_locty < TPM_TIS_NUM_LOCALITIES; busy_locty++) { if (s->loc[busy_locty].state == TPM_TIS_STATE_EXECUTION) { /* * request the backend to cancel. Some backends may not * support it */ tpm_backend_cancel_cmd(s->be_driver); return; } } tpm_tis_abort(s, locty); } static void tpm_tis_receive_bh(void *opaque) { TPMState *s = opaque; uint8_t locty = s->cmd.locty; tpm_tis_sts_set(&s->loc[locty], TPM_TIS_STS_VALID | TPM_TIS_STS_DATA_AVAILABLE); s->loc[locty].state = TPM_TIS_STATE_COMPLETION; s->loc[locty].r_offset = 0; s->loc[locty].w_offset = 0; tpm_tis_show_buffer(&s->loc[locty].r_buffer, "tpm_tis: From TPM"); if (TPM_TIS_IS_VALID_LOCTY(s->next_locty)) { tpm_tis_abort(s, locty); } tpm_tis_raise_irq(s, locty, TPM_TIS_INT_DATA_AVAILABLE | TPM_TIS_INT_STS_VALID); } static void tpm_tis_request_completed(TPMIf *ti) { TPMState *s = TPM(ti); bool is_selftest_done = s->cmd.selftest_done; uint8_t locty = s->cmd.locty; uint8_t l; if (is_selftest_done) { for (l = 0; l < TPM_TIS_NUM_LOCALITIES; l++) { s->loc[locty].sts |= TPM_TIS_STS_SELFTEST_DONE; } } qemu_bh_schedule(s->bh); } /* * Read a byte of response data */ static uint32_t tpm_tis_data_read(TPMState *s, uint8_t locty) { uint32_t ret = TPM_TIS_NO_DATA_BYTE; uint16_t len; if ((s->loc[locty].sts & TPM_TIS_STS_DATA_AVAILABLE)) { len = tpm_tis_get_size_from_buffer(&s->loc[locty].r_buffer); ret = s->loc[locty].r_buffer.buffer[s->loc[locty].r_offset++]; if (s->loc[locty].r_offset >= len) { /* got last byte */ tpm_tis_sts_set(&s->loc[locty], TPM_TIS_STS_VALID); tpm_tis_raise_irq(s, locty, TPM_TIS_INT_STS_VALID); } DPRINTF("tpm_tis: tpm_tis_data_read byte 0x%02x [%d]\n", ret, s->loc[locty].r_offset - 1); } return ret; } #ifdef DEBUG_TIS static void tpm_tis_dump_state(void *opaque, hwaddr addr) { static const unsigned regs[] = { TPM_TIS_REG_ACCESS, TPM_TIS_REG_INT_ENABLE, TPM_TIS_REG_INT_VECTOR, TPM_TIS_REG_INT_STATUS, TPM_TIS_REG_INTF_CAPABILITY, TPM_TIS_REG_STS, TPM_TIS_REG_DID_VID, TPM_TIS_REG_RID, 0xfff}; int idx; uint8_t locty = tpm_tis_locality_from_addr(addr); hwaddr base = addr & ~0xfff; TPMState *s = opaque; DPRINTF("tpm_tis: active locality : %d\n" "tpm_tis: state of locality %d : %d\n" "tpm_tis: register dump:\n", s->active_locty, locty, s->loc[locty].state); for (idx = 0; regs[idx] != 0xfff; idx++) { DPRINTF("tpm_tis: 0x%04x : 0x%08x\n", regs[idx], (int)tpm_tis_mmio_read(opaque, base + regs[idx], 4)); } DPRINTF("tpm_tis: read offset : %d\n" "tpm_tis: result buffer : ", s->loc[locty].r_offset); for (idx = 0; idx < tpm_tis_get_size_from_buffer(&s->loc[locty].r_buffer); idx++) { DPRINTF("%c%02x%s", s->loc[locty].r_offset == idx ? '>' : ' ', s->loc[locty].r_buffer.buffer[idx], ((idx & 0xf) == 0xf) ? "\ntpm_tis: " : ""); } DPRINTF("\n" "tpm_tis: write offset : %d\n" "tpm_tis: request buffer: ", s->loc[locty].w_offset); for (idx = 0; idx < tpm_tis_get_size_from_buffer(&s->loc[locty].w_buffer); idx++) { DPRINTF("%c%02x%s", s->loc[locty].w_offset == idx ? '>' : ' ', s->loc[locty].w_buffer.buffer[idx], ((idx & 0xf) == 0xf) ? "\ntpm_tis: " : ""); } DPRINTF("\n"); } #endif /* * Read a register of the TIS interface * See specs pages 33-63 for description of the registers */ static uint64_t tpm_tis_mmio_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size) { TPMState *s = opaque; uint16_t offset = addr & 0xffc; uint8_t shift = (addr & 0x3) * 8; uint32_t val = 0xffffffff; uint8_t locty = tpm_tis_locality_from_addr(addr); uint32_t avail; uint8_t v; if (tpm_backend_had_startup_error(s->be_driver)) { return 0; } switch (offset) { case TPM_TIS_REG_ACCESS: /* never show the SEIZE flag even though we use it internally */ val = s->loc[locty].access & ~TPM_TIS_ACCESS_SEIZE; /* the pending flag is always calculated */ if (tpm_tis_check_request_use_except(s, locty)) { val |= TPM_TIS_ACCESS_PENDING_REQUEST; } val |= !tpm_backend_get_tpm_established_flag(s->be_driver); break; case TPM_TIS_REG_INT_ENABLE: val = s->loc[locty].inte; break; case TPM_TIS_REG_INT_VECTOR: val = s->irq_num; break; case TPM_TIS_REG_INT_STATUS: val = s->loc[locty].ints; break; case TPM_TIS_REG_INTF_CAPABILITY: switch (s->be_tpm_version) { case TPM_VERSION_UNSPEC: val = 0; break; case TPM_VERSION_1_2: val = TPM_TIS_CAPABILITIES_SUPPORTED1_3; break; case TPM_VERSION_2_0: val = TPM_TIS_CAPABILITIES_SUPPORTED2_0; break; } break; case TPM_TIS_REG_STS: if (s->active_locty == locty) { if ((s->loc[locty].sts & TPM_TIS_STS_DATA_AVAILABLE)) { val = TPM_TIS_BURST_COUNT( tpm_tis_get_size_from_buffer(&s->loc[locty].r_buffer) - s->loc[locty].r_offset) | s->loc[locty].sts; } else { avail = s->loc[locty].w_buffer.size - s->loc[locty].w_offset; /* * byte-sized reads should not return 0x00 for 0x100 * available bytes. */ if (size == 1 && avail > 0xff) { avail = 0xff; } val = TPM_TIS_BURST_COUNT(avail) | s->loc[locty].sts; } } break; case TPM_TIS_REG_DATA_FIFO: case TPM_TIS_REG_DATA_XFIFO ... TPM_TIS_REG_DATA_XFIFO_END: if (s->active_locty == locty) { if (size > 4 - (addr & 0x3)) { /* prevent access beyond FIFO */ size = 4 - (addr & 0x3); } val = 0; shift = 0; while (size > 0) { switch (s->loc[locty].state) { case TPM_TIS_STATE_COMPLETION: v = tpm_tis_data_read(s, locty); break; default: v = TPM_TIS_NO_DATA_BYTE; break; } val |= (v << shift); shift += 8; size--; } shift = 0; /* no more adjustments */ } break; case TPM_TIS_REG_INTERFACE_ID: val = s->loc[locty].iface_id; break; case TPM_TIS_REG_DID_VID: val = (TPM_TIS_TPM_DID << 16) | TPM_TIS_TPM_VID; break; case TPM_TIS_REG_RID: val = TPM_TIS_TPM_RID; break; #ifdef DEBUG_TIS case TPM_TIS_REG_DEBUG: tpm_tis_dump_state(opaque, addr); break; #endif } if (shift) { val >>= shift; } DPRINTF("tpm_tis: read.%u(%08x) = %08x\n", size, (int)addr, (int)val); return val; } /* * Write a value to a register of the TIS interface * See specs pages 33-63 for description of the registers */ static void tpm_tis_mmio_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t val, unsigned size) { TPMState *s = opaque; uint16_t off = addr & 0xffc; uint8_t shift = (addr & 0x3) * 8; uint8_t locty = tpm_tis_locality_from_addr(addr); uint8_t active_locty, l; int c, set_new_locty = 1; uint16_t len; uint32_t mask = (size == 1) ? 0xff : ((size == 2) ? 0xffff : ~0); DPRINTF("tpm_tis: write.%u(%08x) = %08x\n", size, (int)addr, (int)val); if (locty == 4) { DPRINTF("tpm_tis: Access to locality 4 only allowed from hardware\n"); return; } if (tpm_backend_had_startup_error(s->be_driver)) { return; } val &= mask; if (shift) { val <<= shift; mask <<= shift; } mask ^= 0xffffffff; switch (off) { case TPM_TIS_REG_ACCESS: if ((val & TPM_TIS_ACCESS_SEIZE)) { val &= ~(TPM_TIS_ACCESS_REQUEST_USE | TPM_TIS_ACCESS_ACTIVE_LOCALITY); } active_locty = s->active_locty; if ((val & TPM_TIS_ACCESS_ACTIVE_LOCALITY)) { /* give up locality if currently owned */ if (s->active_locty == locty) { DPRINTF("tpm_tis: Releasing locality %d\n", locty); uint8_t newlocty = TPM_TIS_NO_LOCALITY; /* anybody wants the locality ? */ for (c = TPM_TIS_NUM_LOCALITIES - 1; c >= 0; c--) { if ((s->loc[c].access & TPM_TIS_ACCESS_REQUEST_USE)) { DPRINTF("tpm_tis: Locality %d requests use.\n", c); newlocty = c; break; } } DPRINTF("tpm_tis: TPM_TIS_ACCESS_ACTIVE_LOCALITY: " "Next active locality: %d\n", newlocty); if (TPM_TIS_IS_VALID_LOCTY(newlocty)) { set_new_locty = 0; tpm_tis_prep_abort(s, locty, newlocty); } else { active_locty = TPM_TIS_NO_LOCALITY; } } else { /* not currently the owner; clear a pending request */ s->loc[locty].access &= ~TPM_TIS_ACCESS_REQUEST_USE; } } if ((val & TPM_TIS_ACCESS_BEEN_SEIZED)) { s->loc[locty].access &= ~TPM_TIS_ACCESS_BEEN_SEIZED; } if ((val & TPM_TIS_ACCESS_SEIZE)) { /* * allow seize if a locality is active and the requesting * locality is higher than the one that's active * OR * allow seize for requesting locality if no locality is * active */ while ((TPM_TIS_IS_VALID_LOCTY(s->active_locty) && locty > s->active_locty) || !TPM_TIS_IS_VALID_LOCTY(s->active_locty)) { bool higher_seize = FALSE; /* already a pending SEIZE ? */ if ((s->loc[locty].access & TPM_TIS_ACCESS_SEIZE)) { break; } /* check for ongoing seize by a higher locality */ for (l = locty + 1; l < TPM_TIS_NUM_LOCALITIES; l++) { if ((s->loc[l].access & TPM_TIS_ACCESS_SEIZE)) { higher_seize = TRUE; break; } } if (higher_seize) { break; } /* cancel any seize by a lower locality */ for (l = 0; l < locty - 1; l++) { s->loc[l].access &= ~TPM_TIS_ACCESS_SEIZE; } s->loc[locty].access |= TPM_TIS_ACCESS_SEIZE; DPRINTF("tpm_tis: TPM_TIS_ACCESS_SEIZE: " "Locality %d seized from locality %d\n", locty, s->active_locty); DPRINTF("tpm_tis: TPM_TIS_ACCESS_SEIZE: Initiating abort.\n"); set_new_locty = 0; tpm_tis_prep_abort(s, s->active_locty, locty); break; } } if ((val & TPM_TIS_ACCESS_REQUEST_USE)) { if (s->active_locty != locty) { if (TPM_TIS_IS_VALID_LOCTY(s->active_locty)) { s->loc[locty].access |= TPM_TIS_ACCESS_REQUEST_USE; } else { /* no locality active -> make this one active now */ active_locty = locty; } } } if (set_new_locty) { tpm_tis_new_active_locality(s, active_locty); } break; case TPM_TIS_REG_INT_ENABLE: if (s->active_locty != locty) { break; } s->loc[locty].inte &= mask; s->loc[locty].inte |= (val & (TPM_TIS_INT_ENABLED | TPM_TIS_INT_POLARITY_MASK | TPM_TIS_INTERRUPTS_SUPPORTED)); break; case TPM_TIS_REG_INT_VECTOR: /* hard wired -- ignore */ break; case TPM_TIS_REG_INT_STATUS: if (s->active_locty != locty) { break; } /* clearing of interrupt flags */ if (((val & TPM_TIS_INTERRUPTS_SUPPORTED)) && (s->loc[locty].ints & TPM_TIS_INTERRUPTS_SUPPORTED)) { s->loc[locty].ints &= ~val; if (s->loc[locty].ints == 0) { qemu_irq_lower(s->irq); DPRINTF("tpm_tis: Lowering IRQ\n"); } } s->loc[locty].ints &= ~(val & TPM_TIS_INTERRUPTS_SUPPORTED); break; case TPM_TIS_REG_STS: if (s->active_locty != locty) { break; } if (s->be_tpm_version == TPM_VERSION_2_0) { /* some flags that are only supported for TPM 2 */ if (val & TPM_TIS_STS_COMMAND_CANCEL) { if (s->loc[locty].state == TPM_TIS_STATE_EXECUTION) { /* * request the backend to cancel. Some backends may not * support it */ tpm_backend_cancel_cmd(s->be_driver); } } if (val & TPM_TIS_STS_RESET_ESTABLISHMENT_BIT) { if (locty == 3 || locty == 4) { tpm_backend_reset_tpm_established_flag(s->be_driver, locty); } } } val &= (TPM_TIS_STS_COMMAND_READY | TPM_TIS_STS_TPM_GO | TPM_TIS_STS_RESPONSE_RETRY); if (val == TPM_TIS_STS_COMMAND_READY) { switch (s->loc[locty].state) { case TPM_TIS_STATE_READY: s->loc[locty].w_offset = 0; s->loc[locty].r_offset = 0; break; case TPM_TIS_STATE_IDLE: tpm_tis_sts_set(&s->loc[locty], TPM_TIS_STS_COMMAND_READY); s->loc[locty].state = TPM_TIS_STATE_READY; tpm_tis_raise_irq(s, locty, TPM_TIS_INT_COMMAND_READY); break; case TPM_TIS_STATE_EXECUTION: case TPM_TIS_STATE_RECEPTION: /* abort currently running command */ DPRINTF("tpm_tis: %s: Initiating abort.\n", __func__); tpm_tis_prep_abort(s, locty, locty); break; case TPM_TIS_STATE_COMPLETION: s->loc[locty].w_offset = 0; s->loc[locty].r_offset = 0; /* shortcut to ready state with C/R set */ s->loc[locty].state = TPM_TIS_STATE_READY; if (!(s->loc[locty].sts & TPM_TIS_STS_COMMAND_READY)) { tpm_tis_sts_set(&s->loc[locty], TPM_TIS_STS_COMMAND_READY); tpm_tis_raise_irq(s, locty, TPM_TIS_INT_COMMAND_READY); } s->loc[locty].sts &= ~(TPM_TIS_STS_DATA_AVAILABLE); break; } } else if (val == TPM_TIS_STS_TPM_GO) { switch (s->loc[locty].state) { case TPM_TIS_STATE_RECEPTION: if ((s->loc[locty].sts & TPM_TIS_STS_EXPECT) == 0) { tpm_tis_tpm_send(s, locty); } break; default: /* ignore */ break; } } else if (val == TPM_TIS_STS_RESPONSE_RETRY) { switch (s->loc[locty].state) { case TPM_TIS_STATE_COMPLETION: s->loc[locty].r_offset = 0; tpm_tis_sts_set(&s->loc[locty], TPM_TIS_STS_VALID| TPM_TIS_STS_DATA_AVAILABLE); break; default: /* ignore */ break; } } break; case TPM_TIS_REG_DATA_FIFO: case TPM_TIS_REG_DATA_XFIFO ... TPM_TIS_REG_DATA_XFIFO_END: /* data fifo */ if (s->active_locty != locty) { break; } if (s->loc[locty].state == TPM_TIS_STATE_IDLE || s->loc[locty].state == TPM_TIS_STATE_EXECUTION || s->loc[locty].state == TPM_TIS_STATE_COMPLETION) { /* drop the byte */ } else { DPRINTF("tpm_tis: Data to send to TPM: %08x (size=%d)\n", (int)val, size); if (s->loc[locty].state == TPM_TIS_STATE_READY) { s->loc[locty].state = TPM_TIS_STATE_RECEPTION; tpm_tis_sts_set(&s->loc[locty], TPM_TIS_STS_EXPECT | TPM_TIS_STS_VALID); } val >>= shift; if (size > 4 - (addr & 0x3)) { /* prevent access beyond FIFO */ size = 4 - (addr & 0x3); } while ((s->loc[locty].sts & TPM_TIS_STS_EXPECT) && size > 0) { if (s->loc[locty].w_offset < s->loc[locty].w_buffer.size) { s->loc[locty].w_buffer. buffer[s->loc[locty].w_offset++] = (uint8_t)val; val >>= 8; size--; } else { tpm_tis_sts_set(&s->loc[locty], TPM_TIS_STS_VALID); } } /* check for complete packet */ if (s->loc[locty].w_offset > 5 && (s->loc[locty].sts & TPM_TIS_STS_EXPECT)) { /* we have a packet length - see if we have all of it */ bool need_irq = !(s->loc[locty].sts & TPM_TIS_STS_VALID); len = tpm_tis_get_size_from_buffer(&s->loc[locty].w_buffer); if (len > s->loc[locty].w_offset) { tpm_tis_sts_set(&s->loc[locty], TPM_TIS_STS_EXPECT | TPM_TIS_STS_VALID); } else { /* packet complete */ tpm_tis_sts_set(&s->loc[locty], TPM_TIS_STS_VALID); } if (need_irq) { tpm_tis_raise_irq(s, locty, TPM_TIS_INT_STS_VALID); } } } break; case TPM_TIS_REG_INTERFACE_ID: if (val & TPM_TIS_IFACE_ID_INT_SEL_LOCK) { for (l = 0; l < TPM_TIS_NUM_LOCALITIES; l++) { s->loc[l].iface_id |= TPM_TIS_IFACE_ID_INT_SEL_LOCK; } } break; } } static const MemoryRegionOps tpm_tis_memory_ops = { .read = tpm_tis_mmio_read, .write = tpm_tis_mmio_write, .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN, .valid = { .min_access_size = 1, .max_access_size = 4, }, }; static int tpm_tis_do_startup_tpm(TPMState *s) { return tpm_backend_startup_tpm(s->be_driver); } static void tpm_tis_realloc_buffer(TPMSizedBuffer *sb) { size_t wanted_size = 4096; /* Linux tpm.c buffer size */ if (sb->size != wanted_size) { sb->buffer = g_realloc(sb->buffer, wanted_size); sb->size = wanted_size; } } /* * Get the TPMVersion of the backend device being used */ TPMVersion tpm_tis_get_tpm_version(Object *obj) { TPMState *s = TPM(obj); if (tpm_backend_had_startup_error(s->be_driver)) { return TPM_VERSION_UNSPEC; } return tpm_backend_get_tpm_version(s->be_driver); } /* * This function is called when the machine starts, resets or due to * S3 resume. */ static void tpm_tis_reset(DeviceState *dev) { TPMState *s = TPM(dev); int c; s->be_tpm_version = tpm_backend_get_tpm_version(s->be_driver); tpm_backend_reset(s->be_driver); s->active_locty = TPM_TIS_NO_LOCALITY; s->next_locty = TPM_TIS_NO_LOCALITY; s->aborting_locty = TPM_TIS_NO_LOCALITY; for (c = 0; c < TPM_TIS_NUM_LOCALITIES; c++) { s->loc[c].access = TPM_TIS_ACCESS_TPM_REG_VALID_STS; switch (s->be_tpm_version) { case TPM_VERSION_UNSPEC: break; case TPM_VERSION_1_2: s->loc[c].sts = TPM_TIS_STS_TPM_FAMILY1_2; s->loc[c].iface_id = TPM_TIS_IFACE_ID_SUPPORTED_FLAGS1_3; break; case TPM_VERSION_2_0: s->loc[c].sts = TPM_TIS_STS_TPM_FAMILY2_0; s->loc[c].iface_id = TPM_TIS_IFACE_ID_SUPPORTED_FLAGS2_0; break; } s->loc[c].inte = TPM_TIS_INT_POLARITY_LOW_LEVEL; s->loc[c].ints = 0; s->loc[c].state = TPM_TIS_STATE_IDLE; s->loc[c].w_offset = 0; tpm_tis_realloc_buffer(&s->loc[c].w_buffer); s->loc[c].r_offset = 0; tpm_tis_realloc_buffer(&s->loc[c].r_buffer); } tpm_tis_do_startup_tpm(s); } static const VMStateDescription vmstate_tpm_tis = { .name = "tpm", .unmigratable = 1, }; static Property tpm_tis_properties[] = { DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("irq", TPMState, irq_num, TPM_TIS_IRQ), DEFINE_PROP_STRING("tpmdev", TPMState, backend), DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(), }; static void tpm_tis_realizefn(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp) { TPMState *s = TPM(dev); s->be_driver = qemu_find_tpm(s->backend); if (!s->be_driver) { error_setg(errp, "tpm_tis: backend driver with id %s could not be " "found", s->backend); return; } s->be_driver->fe_model = TPM_MODEL_TPM_TIS; if (tpm_backend_init(s->be_driver, s)) { error_setg(errp, "tpm_tis: backend driver with id %s could not be " "initialized", s->backend); return; } if (s->irq_num > 15) { error_setg(errp, "tpm_tis: IRQ %d for TPM TIS is outside valid range " "of 0 to 15", s->irq_num); return; } s->bh = qemu_bh_new(tpm_tis_receive_bh, s); isa_init_irq(&s->busdev, &s->irq, s->irq_num); memory_region_add_subregion(isa_address_space(ISA_DEVICE(dev)), TPM_TIS_ADDR_BASE, &s->mmio); } static void tpm_tis_initfn(Object *obj) { TPMState *s = TPM(obj); memory_region_init_io(&s->mmio, OBJECT(s), &tpm_tis_memory_ops, s, "tpm-tis-mmio", TPM_TIS_NUM_LOCALITIES << TPM_TIS_LOCALITY_SHIFT); } static void tpm_tis_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data) { DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass); TPMIfClass *tc = TPM_IF_CLASS(klass); dc->realize = tpm_tis_realizefn; dc->props = tpm_tis_properties; dc->reset = tpm_tis_reset; dc->vmsd = &vmstate_tpm_tis; tc->request_completed = tpm_tis_request_completed; } static const TypeInfo tpm_tis_info = { .name = TYPE_TPM_TIS, .parent = TYPE_ISA_DEVICE, .instance_size = sizeof(TPMState), .instance_init = tpm_tis_initfn, .class_init = tpm_tis_class_init, .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) { { TYPE_TPM_IF }, { } } }; static void tpm_tis_register(void) { type_register_static(&tpm_tis_info); tpm_register_model(TPM_MODEL_TPM_TIS); } type_init(tpm_tis_register)