aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/softmmu
AgeCommit message (Collapse)AuthorFilesLines
2021-09-13qdev: Support marking individual buses as 'full'Peter Maydell1-1/+6
By default, QEMU will allow devices to be plugged into a bus up to the bus class's device count limit. If the user creates a device on the command line or via the monitor and doesn't explicitly specify the bus to plug it in, QEMU will plug it into the first non-full bus that it finds. This is fine in most cases, but some machines have multiple buses of a given type, some of which are dedicated to on-board devices and some of which have an externally exposed connector for user-pluggable devices. One example is I2C buses. Provide a new function qbus_mark_full() so that a machine model can mark this kind of "internal only" bus as 'full' after it has created all the devices that should be plugged into that bus. The "find a non-full bus" algorithm will then skip the internal-only bus when looking for a place to plug in user-created devices. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Message-id: 20210903151435.22379-2-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2021-09-06softmmu/vl: Deprecate the -sdl and -curses optionThomas Huth1-0/+3
It's not that much complicated to type "-display sdl" or "-display curses", so we should not clutter our main option name space with such simple wrapper options and rather present the users with a concise interface instead. Thus let's deprecate the "-sdl" and "-curses" wrapper options now. Message-Id: <20210825092023.81396-4-thuth@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com> Acked-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2021-09-06softmmu/vl: Deprecate the old grab optionsThomas Huth1-0/+6
The alt_grab and ctrl_grab parameter of the -display sdl option prevent the QAPIfication of the "sdl" part of the -display option, so we should eventually remove them. And since this feature is also rather niche anyway, we should not clutter the top-level option list with these, so let's also deprecate the "-alt-grab" and the "-ctrl-grab" options while we're at it. Once the deprecation period of "alt_grab" and "ctrl_grab" is over, we then can finally switch the -display sdl option to use QAPI internally, too. Message-Id: <20210825092023.81396-3-thuth@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com> Acked-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2021-09-06softmmu/vl: Add a "grab-mod" parameter to the -display sdl optionThomas Huth1-3/+12
The -display sdl option is not using QAPI internally yet, and uses hand- crafted parsing instead (see parse_display() in vl.c), which is quite ugly, since most of the other code is using the QAPIfied DisplayOption already. Unfortunately, the "alt_grab" and "ctrl_grab" use underscores in their names which has recently been forbidden in new QAPI code, so a straight conversion is not possible. While we could add some exceptions to the QAPI schema parser for this, the way these parameters have been designed was maybe a bad idea anyway: First, it's not possible to enable both parameters at the same time, thus instead of two boolean parameters it would be better to have only one multi-choice parameter instead. Second, the naming is also somewhat unfortunate since the "alt_grab" parameter is not about the ALT key, but rather about the left SHIFT key that has to be used additionally when the parameter is enabled. So instead of trying to QAPIfy "alt_grab" and "ctrl_grab", let's rather introduce an alternative to these parameters instead, a new parameter called "grab-mod" which can either be set to "lshift-lctrl-lalt" or to "rctrl". In case we ever want to support additional modes later, we can then also simply extend the list of supported strings here. Message-Id: <20210825092023.81396-2-thuth@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2021-08-27Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/armbru/tags/pull-error-2021-08-26' ↵Peter Maydell1-13/+6
into staging Error reporting patches for 2021-08-26 # gpg: Signature made Thu 26 Aug 2021 16:17:05 BST # gpg: using RSA key 354BC8B3D7EB2A6B68674E5F3870B400EB918653 # gpg: issuer "armbru@redhat.com" # gpg: Good signature from "Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>" [full] # gpg: aka "Markus Armbruster <armbru@pond.sub.org>" [full] # Primary key fingerprint: 354B C8B3 D7EB 2A6B 6867 4E5F 3870 B400 EB91 8653 * remotes/armbru/tags/pull-error-2021-08-26: vl: Clean up -smp error handling Remove superfluous ERRP_GUARD() vhost: Clean up how VhostOpts method vhost_backend_init() fails vhost: Clean up how VhostOpts method vhost_get_config() fails microvm: Drop dead error handling in microvm_machine_state_init() migration: Handle migration_incoming_setup() errors consistently migration: Unify failure check for migrate_add_blocker() whpx nvmm: Drop useless migrate_del_blocker() vfio: Avoid error_propagate() after migrate_add_blocker() i386: Never free migration blocker objects instead of sometimes vhost-scsi: Plug memory leak on migrate_add_blocker() failure multi-process: Fix pci_proxy_dev_realize() error handling spapr: Explain purpose of ->fwnmi_migration_blocker more clearly spapr: Plug memory leak when we can't add a migration blocker error: Use error_fatal to simplify obvious fatal errors (again) Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2021-08-26softmmu/physmem.c: Check return value from realpath()Peter Maydell1-0/+3
The realpath() function can return NULL on error, so we need to check for it to avoid crashing when we try to strstr() into it. This can happen if we run out of memory, or if /sys/ is not mounted, among other situations. Fixes: Coverity 1459913, 1460474 Fixes: ce317be98db0 ("exec: fetch the alignment of Linux devdax pmem character device nodes") Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Jingqi Liu <jingqi.liu@intel.com> Message-id: 20210812151525.31456-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2021-08-26softmmu/physmem.c: Remove unneeded NULL check in qemu_ram_alloc_from_fd()Peter Maydell1-1/+1
In the alignment check added to qemu_ram_alloc_from_fd() in commit ce317be98db0dfdfa, the condition includes a check that 'mr' is not NULL. This check is unnecessary because we can assume that the caller always passes us a valid MemoryRegion, and indeed later in the function we assume mr is not NULL when we pass it to file_ram_alloc() as new_block->mr. Remove it. Fixes: Coverity 1459867 Fixes: ce317be98d ("exec: fetch the alignment of Linux devdax pmem character device nodes") Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Jingqi Liu <jingqi.liu@intel.com> Message-id: 20210812150624.29139-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2021-08-26arch_init.h: Move QEMU_ARCH_VIRTIO_* to qdev-monitor.cPeter Maydell1-0/+9
The QEMU_ARCH_VIRTIO_* defines are used only in one file, qdev-monitor.c. Move them to that file. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-id: 20210730105947.28215-7-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2021-08-26meson.build: Define QEMU_ARCH in config-target.hPeter Maydell1-41/+0
Instead of using an ifdef ladder in arch_init.c (which we then have to manually update every time we add or remove a target architecture), have meson.build put "#define QEMU_ARCH QEMU_ARCH_FOO" in the config-target.h file. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Message-id: 20210730105947.28215-5-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2021-08-26softmmu/arch_init.c: Trim down include listPeter Maydell1-7/+0
arch_init.c does very little but has a long list of #include lines. Remove all the unnecessary ones. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Message-id: 20210730105947.28215-4-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2021-08-26monitor: Use accel_find("kvm") instead of kvm_available()Peter Maydell1-9/+0
The kvm_available() function reports whether KVM support was compiled into the QEMU binary; it returns the value of the CONFIG_KVM define. The only place in the codebase where we use this function is in qmp_query_kvm(). Now that accelerators are based on QOM classes we can instead use accel_find("kvm") and remove the kvm_available() function. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Message-id: 20210730105947.28215-3-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2021-08-26softmmu: Use accel_find("xen") instead of xen_available()Peter Maydell2-12/+3
The xen_available() function is used only to produce an error for some Xen-specific command line options in QEMU binaries where Xen support was not compiled in: it just returns the value of the CONFIG_XEN define. Now that accelerators are QOM classes, we can check for "does this binary have Xen compiled in" with accel_find("xen"), and drop the xen_available() function. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Message-id: 20210730105947.28215-2-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2021-08-26vl: Clean up -smp error handlingMarkus Armbruster1-7/+5
The Error ** argument must be NULL, &error_abort, &error_fatal, or a pointer to a variable containing NULL. Passing an argument of the latter kind twice without clearing it in between is wrong: if the first call sets an error, it no longer points to NULL for the second call. machine_parse_property_opt() is wrong that way: it passes @errp to keyval_parse() without checking for failure, then passes it to keyval_merge(). Harmless, since the only caller passes &error_fatal. Clean up: drop the parameter, and use &error_fatal directly. Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20210720125408.387910-16-armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com> Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> [Rebased, conflict with commit a3c2f128306 resolved]
2021-08-26error: Use error_fatal to simplify obvious fatal errors (again)Markus Armbruster1-6/+1
We did this with scripts/coccinelle/use-error_fatal.cocci before, in commit 50beeb68094 and 007b06578ab. This commit cleans up rarer variations that don't seem worth matching with Coccinelle. Cc: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com> Cc: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com> Cc: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com> Cc: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20210720125408.387910-2-armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
2021-08-17softmmu/physmem: fix wrong assertion in qemu_ram_alloc_internal()David Hildenbrand1-1/+0
When adding RAM_NORESERVE, we forgot to remove the old assertion when adding the updated one, most probably when reworking the patches or rebasing. We can easily crash QEMU by adding -object memory-backend-ram,id=mem0,size=500G,reserve=off to the QEMU cmdline: qemu-system-x86_64: ../softmmu/physmem.c:2146: qemu_ram_alloc_internal: Assertion `(ram_flags & ~(RAM_SHARED | RAM_RESIZEABLE | RAM_PREALLOC)) == 0' failed. Fix it by removing the old assertion. Fixes: 8dbe22c6868b ("memory: Introduce RAM_NORESERVE and wire it up in qemu_ram_mmap()") Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com> Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta@ionos.com> Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Message-id: 20210805092350.31195-1-david@redhat.com Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2021-07-30vl: stop recording -smp in QemuOptsPaolo Bonzini1-8/+14
-readconfig is still recording SMP options in QemuOpts instead of using machine_opts_dict. This means that SMP options from -readconfig are ignored. Just stop using QemuOpts for -smp, making it return false for is_qemuopts_group. Configuration files will merge the values in machine_opts_dict using the new function machine_merge_property. At the same time, fix -mem-prealloc which looked at QemuOpts to find the number of guest CPUs, which it used as the default number of preallocation threads. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-07-30vl: introduce machine_merge_propertyPaolo Bonzini1-6/+19
It will be used to parse smp-opts config groups from configuration files. The point to note is that it does not steal a reference from the caller. This is better because this function will be called from qemu_config_foreach's callback; qemu_config_foreach does not cede its reference to the qdict to the callback, and wants to free it. To balance that extra reference, machine_parse_property_opt now needs a qobject_unref. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-07-27vl: Don't continue after -smp help.Markus Armbruster1-1/+1
We continue after -smp help: $ qemu-system-x86_64 -smp help -display none -monitor stdio smp-opts options: cores=<num> cpus=<num> dies=<num> maxcpus=<num> sockets=<num> threads=<num> QEMU 6.0.50 monitor - type 'help' for more information (qemu) Other options, such as -object help and -device help, don't. Adjust -smp not to continue either. Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20210720125408.387910-17-armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta@ionos.com> Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2021-07-23Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/kraxel/tags/vga-20210723-pull-request' ↵Peter Maydell1-0/+1
into staging vga: fixes for qxl and virtio-gpu # gpg: Signature made Fri 23 Jul 2021 06:54:34 BST # gpg: using RSA key A0328CFFB93A17A79901FE7D4CB6D8EED3E87138 # gpg: Good signature from "Gerd Hoffmann (work) <kraxel@redhat.com>" [full] # gpg: aka "Gerd Hoffmann <gerd@kraxel.org>" [full] # gpg: aka "Gerd Hoffmann (private) <kraxel@gmail.com>" [full] # Primary key fingerprint: A032 8CFF B93A 17A7 9901 FE7D 4CB6 D8EE D3E8 7138 * remotes/kraxel/tags/vga-20210723-pull-request: hw/display: fix virgl reset regression vl: add virtio-vga-gl to the default_list hw/display: fail early when multiple virgl devices are requested Revert "qxl: add migration blocker to avoid pre-save assert" qxl: remove assert in qxl_pre_save. hw/display/virtio-gpu: Fix memory leak (CID 1453811) Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2021-07-22Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/bonzini-gitlab/tags/for-upstream' into ↵Peter Maydell1-0/+1
staging Bugfixes. # gpg: Signature made Thu 22 Jul 2021 14:11:27 BST # gpg: using RSA key F13338574B662389866C7682BFFBD25F78C7AE83 # gpg: issuer "pbonzini@redhat.com" # gpg: Good signature from "Paolo Bonzini <bonzini@gnu.org>" [full] # gpg: aka "Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>" [full] # Primary key fingerprint: 46F5 9FBD 57D6 12E7 BFD4 E2F7 7E15 100C CD36 69B1 # Subkey fingerprint: F133 3857 4B66 2389 866C 7682 BFFB D25F 78C7 AE83 * remotes/bonzini-gitlab/tags/for-upstream: configure: Let --without-default-features disable vhost-kernel and vhost-vdpa configure: Fix the default setting of the "xen" feature configure: Allow vnc to get disabled with --without-default-features configure: Fix --without-default-features propagation to meson meson: fix dependencies for modinfo configure: Drop obsolete check for the alloc_size attribute target/i386: Added consistency checks for EFER target/i386: Added consistency checks for CR4 target/i386: Added V_INTR_PRIO check to virtual interrupts qemu-config: restore "machine" in qmp_query_command_line_options() usb: fix usb-host dependency check chardev-spice: add missing module_obj directive vl: Parse legacy default_machine_opts qemu-config: fix memory leak on ferror() qemu-config: never call the callback after an error, fix leak Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2021-07-22vl: add virtio-vga-gl to the default_listMarc-André Lureau1-0/+1
Do not instantiate an extra default VGA device if -device virtio-vga-gl is provided. Related to commit b36eb8860f8f4a9c6f131c3fd380116a3017e022 ("virtio-gpu: add virtio-vga-gl") Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20210701062421.721414-1-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2021-07-21qemu/atomic: Add aligned_{int64,uint64}_t typesRichard Henderson1-1/+1
Use it to avoid some clang-12 -Watomic-alignment errors, forcing some structures to be aligned and as a pointer when we have ensured that the address is aligned. Tested-by: Cole Robinson <crobinso@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org> Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2021-07-20vl: Parse legacy default_machine_optsJason Andryuk1-0/+1
qemu can't start a xen vm after commit d8fb7d0969d5 "vl: switch -M parsing to keyval" with: $ ./qemu-system-i386 -M xenfv Unexpected error in object_property_find_err() at ../qom/object.c:1298: qemu-system-i386: Property 'xenfv-3.1-machine.accel' not found Aborted (core dumped) The default_machine_opts handling doesn't process the legacy machine options like "accel". Call qemu_apply_legacy_machine_options to provide the legacy handling. Signed-off-by: Jason Andryuk <jandryuk@gmail.com> Message-Id: <20210713021552.19110-1-jandryuk@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-07-14seccomp: don't block getters for resource control syscallsDaniel P. Berrangé1-6/+0
Recent GLibC calls sched_getaffinity in code paths related to malloc and when QEMU blocks access, it sends it off into a bad codepath resulting in stack exhaustion[1]. The GLibC bug is being fixed[2], but none the less, GLibC has valid reasons to want to use sched_getaffinity. It is not unreasonable for code to want to run many resource syscalls for information gathering, so it is a bit too harsh for QEMU to block them. [1] https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1975693 [2] https://sourceware.org/pipermail/libc-alpha/2021-June/128271.html Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com> Acked-by: Eduardo Otubo <otubo@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
2021-07-11Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/bonzini-gitlab/tags/for-upstream' into ↵Peter Maydell1-21/+16
staging * More SVM fixes (Lara) * Module annotation database (Gerd) * Memory leak fixes (myself) * Build fixes (myself) * --with-devices-* support (Alex) # gpg: Signature made Fri 09 Jul 2021 17:23:52 BST # gpg: using RSA key F13338574B662389866C7682BFFBD25F78C7AE83 # gpg: issuer "pbonzini@redhat.com" # gpg: Good signature from "Paolo Bonzini <bonzini@gnu.org>" [full] # gpg: aka "Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>" [full] # Primary key fingerprint: 46F5 9FBD 57D6 12E7 BFD4 E2F7 7E15 100C CD36 69B1 # Subkey fingerprint: F133 3857 4B66 2389 866C 7682 BFFB D25F 78C7 AE83 * remotes/bonzini-gitlab/tags/for-upstream: (48 commits) meson: Use input/output for entitlements target configure: allow the selection of alternate config in the build configs: rename default-configs to configs and reorganise hw/arm: move CONFIG_V7M out of default-devices hw/arm: add dependency on OR_IRQ for XLNX_VERSAL meson: Introduce target-specific Kconfig meson: switch function tests from compilation to linking vl: fix leak of qdict_crumple return value target/i386: fix exceptions for MOV to DR target/i386: Added DR6 and DR7 consistency checks target/i386: Added MSRPM and IOPM size check monitor/tcg: move tcg hmp commands to accel/tcg, register them dynamically usb: build usb-host as module monitor/usb: register 'info usbhost' dynamically usb: drop usb_host_dev_is_scsi_storage hook monitor: allow register hmp commands accel: build tcg modular accel: add tcg module annotations accel: build qtest modular accel: add qtest module annotations ... Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2021-07-11Merge remote-tracking branch ↵Peter Maydell3-7/+11
'remotes/vivier2/tags/trivial-branch-for-6.1-pull-request' into staging Trivial patches pull request 20210709 # gpg: Signature made Fri 09 Jul 2021 21:26:52 BST # gpg: using RSA key CD2F75DDC8E3A4DC2E4F5173F30C38BD3F2FBE3C # gpg: issuer "laurent@vivier.eu" # gpg: Good signature from "Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>" [full] # gpg: aka "Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>" [full] # gpg: aka "Laurent Vivier (Red Hat) <lvivier@redhat.com>" [full] # Primary key fingerprint: CD2F 75DD C8E3 A4DC 2E4F 5173 F30C 38BD 3F2F BE3C * remotes/vivier2/tags/trivial-branch-for-6.1-pull-request: util/guest-random: Fix size arg to tail memcpy migration: fix typo in mig_throttle_guest_down comment target/xtensa/xtensa-semi: Fix compilation problem on Haiku hw/virtio: Document *_should_notify() are called within rcu_read_lock() misc: Remove redundant new line in perror() virtiofsd: Add missing newline in error message misc: Fix "havn't" typo memory: Display MemoryRegion name in read/write ops trace events qemu-option: Drop dead assertion Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2021-07-09misc: Remove redundant new line in perror()Li Zhijian1-1/+1
Signed-off-by: Li Zhijian <lizhijian@cn.fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20210706094433.1766952-1-lizhijian@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2021-07-09memory: Display MemoryRegion name in read/write ops trace eventsPhilippe Mathieu-Daudé2-6/+10
MemoryRegion names is cached on first call to memory_region_name(), so displaying the name is trace events is cheap. Add it for read / write ops. Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org> Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu> Message-Id: <20210307074833.143106-1-f4bug@amsat.org> Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2021-07-09vl: fix leak of qdict_crumple return valuePaolo Bonzini1-4/+9
Coverity reports that qemu_parse_config_group is returning without unrefing the "crumpled" dictionary in case its top level item is a list. But actually the contract with qemu_record_config_group is the same as for qemu_parse_config_group itself: if those function need to stash the dictionary they get, they have to take a reference themselves (currently this is never the case for either function). Therefore, just add an unconditional qobject_unref(crumpled) to qemu_parse_config_group. Reported-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-07-09modules: check arch and block load on mismatchGerd Hoffmann1-0/+3
Add module_allow_arch() to set the target architecture. In case a module is limited to some arch verify arches match and ignore the module if not. Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jose R. Ziviani <jziviani@suse.de> Message-Id: <20210624103836.2382472-19-kraxel@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-07-09modules: use modinfo for qemu opts loadGerd Hoffmann1-17/+0
Use module database to figure which module adds given QemuOpts group. Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jose R. Ziviani <jziviani@suse.de> Message-Id: <20210624103836.2382472-17-kraxel@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-07-09modules: generate modinfo.cGerd Hoffmann1-0/+4
Add script to generate C source with a small database containing the module meta-data. Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jose R. Ziviani <jziviani@suse.de> Message-Id: <20210624103836.2382472-4-kraxel@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-07-08softmmu/physmem: Extend ram_block_discard_(require|disable) by two discard typesDavid Hildenbrand1-6/+48
We want to separate the two cases whereby we discard ram - uncoordinated: e.g., virito-balloon - coordinated: e.g., virtio-mem coordinated via the RamDiscardManager Reviewed-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta@cloud.ionos.com> Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Cc: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com> Cc: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com> Cc: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Auger Eric <eric.auger@redhat.com> Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: teawater <teawaterz@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Marek Kedzierski <mkedzier@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20210413095531.25603-12-david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2021-07-08softmmu/physmem: Don't use atomic operations in ↵David Hildenbrand1-31/+39
ram_block_discard_(disable|require) We have users in migration context that don't hold the BQL (when finishing migration). To prepare for further changes, use a dedicated mutex instead of atomic operations. Keep using qatomic_read ("READ_ONCE") for the functions that only extract the current state (e.g., used by virtio-balloon), locking isn't necessary. While at it, split up the counter into two variables to make it easier to understand. Suggested-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta@cloud.ionos.com> Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Cc: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com> Cc: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com> Cc: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Auger Eric <eric.auger@redhat.com> Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: teawater <teawaterz@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Marek Kedzierski <mkedzier@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20210413095531.25603-11-david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2021-07-08memory: Helpers to copy/free a MemoryRegionSectionDavid Hildenbrand1-0/+27
In case one wants to create a permanent copy of a MemoryRegionSections, one needs access to flatview_ref()/flatview_unref(). Instead of exposing these, let's just add helpers to copy/free a MemoryRegionSection and properly adjust references. Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Cc: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com> Cc: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com> Cc: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Auger Eric <eric.auger@redhat.com> Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: teawater <teawaterz@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Marek Kedzierski <mkedzier@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20210413095531.25603-3-david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2021-07-08memory: Introduce RamDiscardManager for RAM memory regionsDavid Hildenbrand1-0/+71
We have some special RAM memory regions (managed by virtio-mem), whereby the guest agreed to only use selected memory ranges. "unused" parts are discarded so they won't consume memory - to logically unplug these memory ranges. Before the VM is allowed to use such logically unplugged memory again, coordination with the hypervisor is required. This results in "sparse" mmaps/RAMBlocks/memory regions, whereby only coordinated parts are valid to be used/accessed by the VM. In most cases, we don't care about that - e.g., in KVM, we simply have a single KVM memory slot. However, in case of vfio, registering the whole region with the kernel results in all pages getting pinned, and therefore an unexpected high memory consumption - discarding of RAM in that context is broken. Let's introduce a way to coordinate discarding/populating memory within a RAM memory region with such special consumers of RAM memory regions: they can register as listeners and get updates on memory getting discarded and populated. Using this machinery, vfio will be able to map only the currently populated parts, resulting in discarded parts not getting pinned and not consuming memory. A RamDiscardManager has to be set for a memory region before it is getting mapped, and cannot change while the memory region is mapped. Note: At some point, we might want to let RAMBlock users (esp. vfio used for nvme://) consume this interface as well. We'll need RAMBlock notifier calls when a RAMBlock is getting mapped/unmapped (via the corresponding memory region), so we can properly register a listener there as well. Reviewed-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta@cloud.ionos.com> Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Cc: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com> Cc: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com> Cc: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Auger Eric <eric.auger@redhat.com> Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: teawater <teawaterz@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Marek Kedzierski <mkedzier@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20210413095531.25603-2-david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2021-07-06machine: add smp compound propertyPaolo Bonzini1-7/+26
Make -smp syntactic sugar for a compound property "-machine smp.{cores,threads,cpu,...}". machine_smp_parse is replaced by the setter for the property. numa-test will now cover the new syntax, while other tests still use -smp. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-07-06vl: switch -M parsing to keyvalPaolo Bonzini1-163/+140
Switch from QemuOpts to keyval. This enables the introduction of non-scalar machine properties, and JSON syntax in the future. For JSON syntax to be supported right now, we would have to consider what would happen if string-based dictionaries (produced by -M key=val) were to be merged with strongly-typed dictionaries (produced by -M {'key': 123}). The simplest way out is to never enter the situation, and only allow one -M option when JSON syntax is in use. However, we want options such as -smp to become syntactic sugar for -M, and this is a problem; as soon as -smp becomes a shortcut for -M, QEMU would forbid using -M '{....}' together with -smp. Therefore, allowing JSON syntax right now for -M would be a forward-compatibility nightmare and it would be impossible anyway to introduce -M incrementally in tools. Instead, support for JSON syntax is delayed until after the main options are converted to QOM compound properties. These include -boot, -acpitable, -smbios, -m, -semihosting-config, -rtc and -fw_cfg. Once JSON syntax is introduced, these options will _also_ be forbidden together with -M '{...}'. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-07-05ui: Mark the '-no-quit' option as deprecatedThomas Huth1-0/+2
It's just a wrapper around the -display ...,window-close=off parameter, and the name "no-quit" is rather confusing compared to "window-close" (since there are still other means to quit the emulator), so we should rather tell our users to use the "window-close" parameter instead. While we're at it, update the documentation to state that "-no-quit" is available for GTK, too, not only for SDL. Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20210630163231.467987-4-thuth@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-07-05ui: Fix the "-display sdl,window_close=..." parameterThomas Huth1-1/+6
According to the QAPI schema, there is a "-" and not a "_" between "window" and "close", and we're also talking about "window-close" in the long parameter description in qemu-options.hx, so we should make sure that we rather use the variant with the "-" by default instead of only allowing the one with the "_" here. The old way still stays enabled for compatibility, but we deprecate it, so that we can switch to a QAPIfied parameter one day more easily. Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20210630163231.467987-3-thuth@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-07-05softmmu/vl: Remove obsolete comment about the "frame" parameterThomas Huth1-2/+0
The frame parameter has been removed along with the support for SDL 1.2. Fixes: 09bd7ba9f5 ("Remove deprecated -no-frame option") Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20210630163231.467987-2-thuth@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-06-23ui: Make the DisplayType enum entries conditionalThomas Huth1-3/+17
Libvirt's "domcapabilities" command has a way to state whether certain graphic frontends are available in QEMU or not. Originally, libvirt looked at the "--help" output of the QEMU binary to determine whether SDL was available or not (by looking for the "-sdl" parameter in the help text), but since libvirt stopped doing this analysis of the help text, the detection of SDL is currently broken, see: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1790902 QEMU should provide a way via the QMP interface instead. A simple way, without introducing additional commands, is to make the DisplayType enum entries conditional, so that the enum only contains the entries if the corresponding CONFIG_xxx switches have been set. This of course only gives an indication which possibilities have been enabled during compile-time of QEMU (and does not take into account whether modules are later available or not for example - for this we'd need a separate command), but anyway, this should already be good enough for the above bug ticket, and it's a good idea anyway to make the QMP interface conditional here, so let's simply do it. Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20210615090439.70926-1-thuth@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2021-06-15util/mmap-alloc: Support RAM_NORESERVE via MAP_NORESERVE under LinuxDavid Hildenbrand1-0/+1
Let's support RAM_NORESERVE via MAP_NORESERVE on Linux. The flag has no effect on most shared mappings - except for hugetlbfs and anonymous memory. Linux man page: "MAP_NORESERVE: Do not reserve swap space for this mapping. When swap space is reserved, one has the guarantee that it is possible to modify the mapping. When swap space is not reserved one might get SIGSEGV upon a write if no physical memory is available. See also the discussion of the file /proc/sys/vm/overcommit_memory in proc(5). In kernels before 2.6, this flag had effect only for private writable mappings." Note that the "guarantee" part is wrong with memory overcommit in Linux. Also, in Linux hugetlbfs is treated differently - we configure reservation of huge pages from the pool, not reservation of swap space (huge pages cannot be swapped). The rough behavior is [1]: a) !Hugetlbfs: 1) Without MAP_NORESERVE *or* with memory overcommit under Linux disabled ("/proc/sys/vm/overcommit_memory == 2"), the following accounting/reservation happens: For a file backed map SHARED or READ-only - 0 cost (the file is the map not swap) PRIVATE WRITABLE - size of mapping per instance For an anonymous or /dev/zero map SHARED - size of mapping PRIVATE READ-only - 0 cost (but of little use) PRIVATE WRITABLE - size of mapping per instance 2) With MAP_NORESERVE, no accounting/reservation happens. b) Hugetlbfs: 1) Without MAP_NORESERVE, huge pages are reserved. 2) With MAP_NORESERVE, no huge pages are reserved. Note: With "/proc/sys/vm/overcommit_memory == 0", we were already able to configure it for !hugetlbfs globally; this toggle now allows configuring it more fine-grained, not for the whole system. The target use case is virtio-mem, which dynamically exposes memory inside a large, sparse memory area to the VM. [1] https://www.kernel.org/doc/Documentation/vm/overcommit-accounting Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Acked-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> for memory backend and machine core Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20210510114328.21835-10-david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-06-15memory: Introduce RAM_NORESERVE and wire it up in qemu_ram_mmap()David Hildenbrand1-3/+12
Let's introduce RAM_NORESERVE, allowing mmap'ing with MAP_NORESERVE. The new flag has the following semantics: " RAM is mmap-ed with MAP_NORESERVE. When set, reserving swap space (or huge pages if applicable) is skipped: will bail out if not supported. When not set, the OS will do the reservation, if supported for the memory type. " Allow passing it into: - memory_region_init_ram_nomigrate() - memory_region_init_resizeable_ram() - memory_region_init_ram_from_file() ... and teach qemu_ram_mmap() and qemu_anon_ram_alloc() about the flag. Bail out if the flag is not supported, which is the case right now for both, POSIX and win32. We will add Linux support next and allow specifying RAM_NORESERVE via memory backends. The target use case is virtio-mem, which dynamically exposes memory inside a large, sparse memory area to the VM. Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Acked-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> for memory backend and machine core Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20210510114328.21835-9-david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-06-15util/mmap-alloc: Pass flags instead of separate bools to qemu_ram_mmap()David Hildenbrand1-3/+5
Let's pass flags instead of bools to prepare for passing other flags and update the documentation of qemu_ram_mmap(). Introduce new QEMU_MAP_ flags that abstract the mmap() PROT_ and MAP_ flag handling and simplify it. We expose only flags that are currently supported by qemu_ram_mmap(). Maybe, we'll see qemu_mmap() in the future as well that can implement these flags. Note: We don't use MAP_ flags as some flags (e.g., MAP_SYNC) are only defined for some systems and we want to always be able to identify these flags reliably inside qemu_ram_mmap() -- for example, to properly warn when some future flags are not available or effective on a system. Also, this way we can simplify PROT_ handling as well. Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Acked-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> for memory backend and machine core Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20210510114328.21835-8-david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-06-15softmmu/memory: Pass ram_flags to qemu_ram_alloc() and qemu_ram_alloc_internal()David Hildenbrand2-19/+14
Let's pass ram_flags to qemu_ram_alloc() and qemu_ram_alloc_internal(), preparing for passing additional flags. Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com> Acked-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> for memory backend and machine core Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20210510114328.21835-7-david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-06-15softmmu/memory: Pass ram_flags to memory_region_init_ram_shared_nomigrate()David Hildenbrand1-9/+9
Let's forward ram_flags instead, renaming memory_region_init_ram_shared_nomigrate() into memory_region_init_ram_flags_nomigrate(). Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Acked-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> for memory backend and machine core Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20210510114328.21835-6-david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-06-15softmmu/memory: Pass ram_flags to qemu_ram_alloc_from_fd()David Hildenbrand1-4/+3
Let's pass in ram flags just like we do with qemu_ram_alloc_from_file(), to clean up and prepare for more flags. Simplify the documentation of passed ram flags: Looking at our documentation of RAM_SHARED and RAM_PMEM is sufficient, no need to be repetitive. Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Acked-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> for memory backend and machine core Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20210510114328.21835-5-david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-06-15softmmu/physmem: Fix qemu_ram_remap() to handle shared anonymous memoryDavid Hildenbrand1-3/+3
RAM_SHARED now also properly indicates shared anonymous memory. Let's check that flag for anonymous memory as well, to restore the proper mapping. Fixes: 06329ccecfa0 ("mem: add share parameter to memory-backend-ram") Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20210406080126.24010-4-david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-06-15softmmu/physmem: Fix ram_block_discard_range() to handle shared anonymous memoryDavid Hildenbrand1-1/+6
We can create shared anonymous memory via "-object memory-backend-ram,share=on,..." which is, for example, required by PVRDMA for mremap() to work. Shared anonymous memory is weird, though. Instead of MADV_DONTNEED, we have to use MADV_REMOVE: MADV_DONTNEED will only remove / zap all relevant page table entries of the current process, the backend storage will not get removed, resulting in no reduced memory consumption and a repopulation of previous content on next access. Shared anonymous memory is internally really just shmem, but without a fd exposed. As we cannot use fallocate() without the fd to discard the backing storage, MADV_REMOVE gets the same job done without a fd as documented in "man 2 madvise". Removing backing storage implicitly invalidates all page table entries with relevant mappings - an additional MADV_DONTNEED is not required. Fixes: 06329ccecfa0 ("mem: add share parameter to memory-backend-ram") Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20210406080126.24010-3-david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>