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2019-01-24json: Fix % handling when not interpolatingChristophe Fergeau1-4/+6
Commit 8bca4613 added support for %% in json strings when interpolating, but in doing so broke handling of % when not interpolating. When parse_string() is fed a string token containing '%', it skips the '%' regardless of ctxt->ap, i.e. even it's not interpolating. If the '%' is the string's last character, it fails an assertion. Else, it "merely" swallows the '%'. Fix parse_string() to handle '%' specially only when interpolating. To gauge the bug's impact, let's review non-interpolating users of this parser, i.e. code passing NULL context to json_message_parser_init(): * tests/check-qjson.c, tests/test-qobject-input-visitor.c, tests/test-visitor-serialization.c Plenty of tests, but we still failed to cover the buggy case. * monitor.c: QMP input * qga/main.c: QGA input * qobject_from_json(): - qobject-input-visitor.c: JSON command line option arguments of -display and -blockdev Reproducer: -blockdev '{"%"}' - block.c: JSON pseudo-filenames starting with "json:" Reproducer: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1668244#c3 - block/rbd.c: JSON key pairs Pseudo-filenames starting with "rbd:". Command line, QMP and QGA input are trusted. Filenames are trusted when they come from command line, QMP or HMP. They are untrusted when they come from from image file headers. Example: QCOW2 backing file name. Note that this is *not* the security boundary between host and guest. It's the boundary between host and an image file from an untrusted source. Neither failing an assertion nor skipping a character in a filename of your choice looks exploitable. Note that we don't support compiling with NDEBUG. Fixes: 8bca4613e6cddd948895b8db3def05950463495b Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org Signed-off-by: Christophe Fergeau <cfergeau@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20190102140535.11512-1-cfergeau@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Tested-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com> [Commit message extended to discuss impact] Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2018-12-13json: Fix to reject duplicate object member namesMarkus Armbruster1-0/+5
The JSON parser happily accepts duplicate object member names. The last value wins. Reproducer #1: $ qemu-system-x86_64 -qmp stdio {"QMP": {"version": {"qemu": {"micro": 93, "minor": 0, "major": 3}, "package": "v3.1.0-rc3-7-g87a45d86ed"}, "capabilities": []}} {'execute':'qmp_capabilities'} {"return": {}} {'execute':'blockdev-add','arguments':{'driver':'null-co', 'node-name':'foo','node-name':'bar'}} {"return": {}} {'execute':'query-named-block-nodes'} {"return": [{ [...] "node-name": "bar" [...] }]} Reproducer #2 is iotest 229. Fix the parser to reject duplicates, and fix iotest 229 not to use them. Reported-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20181206121743.20762-1-armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com> [Trailing whitespace tidied up] Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2018-08-24json: Update references to RFC 7159 to RFC 8259Markus Armbruster1-1/+1
RFC 8259 (December 2017) obsoletes RFC 7159 (March 2014). Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20180823164025.12553-59-armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2018-08-24json: Support %% in JSON strings when interpolatingMarkus Armbruster1-1/+2
The previous commit makes JSON strings containing '%' awkward to express in templates: you'd have to mask the '%' with an Unicode escape \u0025. No template currently contains such JSON strings. Support the printf conversion specification %% in JSON strings as a convenience anyway, because it's trivially easy to do. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20180823164025.12553-58-armbru@redhat.com>
2018-08-24json: Improve safety of qobject_from_jsonf_nofail() & friendsMarkus Armbruster1-2/+10
The JSON parser optionally supports interpolation. This is used to build QObjects by parsing string templates. The templates are C literals, so parse errors (such as invalid interpolation specifications) are actually programming errors. Consequently, the functions providing parsing with interpolation (qobject_from_jsonf_nofail(), qobject_from_vjsonf_nofail(), qdict_from_jsonf_nofail(), qdict_from_vjsonf_nofail()) pass &error_abort to the parser. However, there's another, more dangerous kind of programming error: since we use va_arg() to get the value to interpolate, behavior is undefined when the variable argument isn't consistent with the interpolation specification. The same problem exists with printf()-like functions, and the solution is to have the compiler check consistency. This is what GCC_FMT_ATTR() is about. To enable this type checking for interpolation as well, we carefully chose our interpolation specifications to match printf conversion specifications, and decorate functions parsing templates with GCC_FMT_ATTR(). Note that this only protects against undefined behavior due to type errors. It can't protect against use of invalid interpolation specifications that happen to be valid printf conversion specifications. However, there's still a gaping hole in the type checking: GCC recognizes '%' as start of printf conversion specification anywhere in the template, but the parser recognizes it only outside JSON strings. For instance, if someone were to pass a "{ '%s': %d }" template, GCC would require a char * and an int argument, but the parser would va_arg() only an int argument, resulting in undefined behavior. Avoid undefined behavior by catching the programming error at run time: have the parser recognize and reject '%' in JSON strings. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20180823164025.12553-57-armbru@redhat.com>
2018-08-24json: Keep interpolation state in JSONParserContextMarkus Armbruster1-29/+30
The recursive descent parser passes along a pointer to JSONParserContext. It additionally passes a pointer to interpolation state (a va_alist *) as needed to reach its consumer parse_interpolation(). Stuffing the latter pointer into JSONParserContext saves us the trouble of passing it along, so do that. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20180823164025.12553-56-armbru@redhat.com>
2018-08-24json: Clean up headersMarkus Armbruster1-3/+1
The JSON parser has three public headers, json-lexer.h, json-parser.h, json-streamer.h. They all contain stuff that is of no interest outside qobject/json-*.c. Collect the public interface in include/qapi/qmp/json-parser.h, and everything else in qobject/json-parser-int.h. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20180823164025.12553-54-armbru@redhat.com>
2018-08-24json: Make JSONToken opaque outside json-parser.cMarkus Armbruster1-0/+19
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20180823164025.12553-52-armbru@redhat.com>
2018-08-24json: Unbox tokens queue in JSONMessageParserMarkus Armbruster1-1/+0
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20180823164025.12553-51-armbru@redhat.com>
2018-08-24json: Assert json_parser_parse() consumes all tokens on successMarkus Armbruster1-0/+1
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20180823164025.12553-47-armbru@redhat.com>
2018-08-24json: Fix latent parser aborts at end of inputMarkus Armbruster1-2/+0
json-parser.c carefully reports end of input like this: token = parser_context_pop_token(ctxt); if (token == NULL) { parse_error(ctxt, NULL, "premature EOI"); goto out; } Except parser_context_pop_token() can't return null, it fails its assertion instead. Same for parser_context_peek_token(). Broken in commit 65c0f1e9558, and faithfully preserved in commit 95385fe9ace. Only a latent bug, because the streamer throws away any input that could trigger it. Drop the assertions, so we can fix the streamer in the next commit. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20180823164025.12553-45-armbru@redhat.com>
2018-08-24json: Replace %I64d, %I64u by %PRId64, %PRIu64Markus Armbruster1-4/+6
Support for %I64d got added in commit 2c0d4b36e7f "json: fix PRId64 on Win32". We had to hard-code I64d because we used the lexer's finite state machine to check interpolations. No more, so clean this up. Additional conversion specifications would be easy enough to implement when needed. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20180823164025.12553-42-armbru@redhat.com>
2018-08-24json: Leave rejecting invalid interpolation to parserMarkus Armbruster1-0/+1
Both lexer and parser reject invalid interpolation specifications. The parser's check is useless. The lexer ends the token right after the first bad character. This tends to lead to suboptimal error reporting. For instance, input [ %04d ] produces the tokens JSON_LSQUARE [ JSON_ERROR %0 JSON_INTEGER 4 JSON_KEYWORD d JSON_RSQUARE ] The parser then yields an error, an object and two more errors: error: Invalid JSON syntax object: 4 error: JSON parse error, invalid keyword error: JSON parse error, expecting value Dumb down the lexer to accept [A-Za-z0-9]*. The parser's check is now used. Emit a proper error there. The lexer now produces JSON_LSQUARE [ JSON_INTERP %04d JSON_RSQUARE ] and the parser reports just JSON parse error, invalid interpolation '%04d' Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20180823164025.12553-41-armbru@redhat.com>
2018-08-24json: Treat unwanted interpolation as lexical errorMarkus Armbruster1-4/+0
The JSON parser optionally supports interpolation. The lexer recognizes interpolation tokens unconditionally. The parser rejects them when interpolation is disabled, in parse_interpolation(). However, it neglects to set an error then, which can make json_parser_parse() fail without setting an error. Move the check for unwanted interpolation from the parser's parse_interpolation() into the lexer's finite state machine. When interpolation is disabled, '%' is now handled like any other unexpected character. The next commit will improve how such lexical errors are handled. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20180823164025.12553-39-armbru@redhat.com>
2018-08-24json: Rename token JSON_ESCAPE & friends to JSON_INTERPMarkus Armbruster1-4/+4
The JSON parser optionally supports interpolation. The code calls it "escape". Awkward, because it uses the same term for escape sequences within strings. The latter usage is consistent with RFC 8259 "The JavaScript Object Notation (JSON) Data Interchange Format" and ISO C. Call the former "interpolation" instead. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20180823164025.12553-38-armbru@redhat.com>
2018-08-24json: Don't pass null @tokens to json_parser_parse()Markus Armbruster1-4/+0
json_parser_parse() normally returns the QObject on success. Except it returns null when its @tokens argument is null. Its only caller json_message_process_token() passes null @tokens when emitting a lexical error. The call is a rather opaque way to say json = NULL then. Simplify matters by lifting the assignment to json out of the emit path: initialize json to null, set it to the value of json_parser_parse() when there's no lexical error. Drop the special case from json_parser_parse(). Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20180823164025.12553-36-armbru@redhat.com>
2018-08-24json: Redesign the callback to consume JSON valuesMarkus Armbruster1-6/+1
The classical way to structure parser and lexer is to have the client call the parser to get an abstract syntax tree, the parser call the lexer to get the next token, and the lexer call some function to get input characters. Another way to structure them would be to have the client feed characters to the lexer, the lexer feed tokens to the parser, and the parser feed abstract syntax trees to some callback provided by the client. This way is more easily integrated into an event loop that dispatches input characters as they arrive. Our JSON parser is kind of between the two. The lexer feeds tokens to a "streamer" instead of a real parser. The streamer accumulates tokens until it got the sequence of tokens that comprise a single JSON value (it counts curly braces and square brackets to decide). It feeds those token sequences to a callback provided by the client. The callback passes each token sequence to the parser, and gets back an abstract syntax tree. I figure it was done that way to make a straightforward recursive descent parser possible. "Get next token" becomes "pop the first token off the token sequence". Drawback: we need to store a complete token sequence. Each token eats 13 + input characters + malloc overhead bytes. Observations: 1. This is not the only way to use recursive descent. If we replaced "get next token" by a coroutine yield, we could do without a streamer. 2. The lexer reports errors by passing a JSON_ERROR token to the streamer. This communicates the offending input characters and their location, but no more. 3. The streamer reports errors by passing a null token sequence to the callback. The (already poor) lexical error information is thrown away. 4. Having the callback receive a token sequence duplicates the code to convert token sequence to abstract syntax tree in every callback. 5. Known bug: the streamer silently drops incomplete token sequences. This commit rectifies 4. by lifting the call of the parser from the callbacks into the streamer. Later commits will address 3. and 5. The lifting removes a bug from qjson.c's parse_json(): it passed a pointer to a non-null Error * in certain cases, as demonstrated by check-qjson.c. json_parser_parse() is now unused. It's a stupid wrapper around json_parser_parse_err(). Drop it, and rename json_parser_parse_err() to json_parser_parse(). Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20180823164025.12553-35-armbru@redhat.com>
2018-08-24json-parser: simplify and avoid JSONParserContext allocationMarc-André Lureau1-32/+9
parser_context_new/free() are only used from json_parser_parse(). We can fold the code there and avoid an allocation altogether. Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20180719184111.5129-9-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20180823164025.12553-33-armbru@redhat.com>
2018-08-24json: Fix \uXXXX for surrogate pairsMarkus Armbruster1-21/+39
The JSON parser treats each half of a surrogate pair as unpaired surrogate. Fix it to recognize surrogate pairs. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20180823164025.12553-30-armbru@redhat.com>
2018-08-24json: Reject invalid \uXXXX, fix \u0000Markus Armbruster1-29/+6
The JSON parser translates invalid \uXXXX to garbage instead of rejecting it, and swallows \u0000. Fix by using mod_utf8_encode() instead of flawed wchar_to_utf8(). Valid surrogate pairs are now differently broken: they're rejected instead of translated to garbage. The next commit will fix them. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20180823164025.12553-29-armbru@redhat.com>
2018-08-24json: Simplify parse_string()Markus Armbruster1-23/+19
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20180823164025.12553-28-armbru@redhat.com>
2018-08-24json: Leave rejecting invalid escape sequences to parserMarkus Armbruster1-23/+33
Both lexer and parser reject invalid escape sequences in strings. The parser's check is useless. The lexer ends the token right after the first non-well-formed byte. This tends to lead to suboptimal error reporting. For instance, input {"abc\@ijk": 1} produces the tokens JSON_LCURLY { JSON_ERROR "abc\@ JSON_KEYWORD ijk JSON_ERROR ": 1}\n The parser then reports three errors Invalid JSON syntax JSON parse error, invalid keyword 'ijk' Invalid JSON syntax before it recovers at the newline. Drop the lexer's escape sequence checking, and make it accept the same characters after backslash it accepts elsewhere in strings. It now produces JSON_LCURLY { JSON_STRING "abc\@ijk" JSON_COLON : JSON_INTEGER 1 JSON_RCURLY and the parser reports just JSON parse error, invalid escape sequence in string While there, fix parse_string()'s inaccurate function comment. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20180823164025.12553-27-armbru@redhat.com>
2018-08-24json: Accept overlong \xC0\x80 as U+0000 ("modified UTF-8")Markus Armbruster1-1/+1
Since the JSON grammer doesn't accept U+0000 anywhere, this merely exchanges one kind of parse error for another. It's purely for consistency with qobject_to_json(), which accepts \xC0\x80 (see commit e2ec3f97680). Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20180823164025.12553-26-armbru@redhat.com>
2018-08-24json: Report first rather than last parse errorMarkus Armbruster1-4/+4
Quiz time! When a parser reports multiple errors, but the user gets to see just one, which one is (on average) the least useful one? Yes, you're right, it's the last one! You're clearly familiar with compilers. Which one does QEMU report? Right again, the last one! You're clearly familiar with QEMU. Reproducer: feeding {"abc\xC2ijk": 1}\n to QMP produces {"error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "JSON parse error, key is not a string in object"}} Report the first error instead. The reproducer now produces {"error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "JSON parse error, invalid UTF-8 sequence in string"}} Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20180823164025.12553-24-armbru@redhat.com>
2018-08-24json: Reject invalid UTF-8 sequencesMarkus Armbruster1-6/+14
We reject bytes that can't occur in valid UTF-8 (\xC0..\xC1, \xF5..\xFF in the lexer. That's insufficient; there's plenty of invalid UTF-8 not containing these bytes, as demonstrated by check-qjson: * Malformed sequences - Unexpected continuation bytes - Missing continuation bytes after start bytes other than \xC0..\xC1, \xF5..\xFD. * Overlong sequences with start bytes other than \xC0..\xC1, \xF5..\xFD. * Invalid code points Fixing this in the lexer would be bothersome. Fixing it in the parser is straightforward, so do that. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20180823164025.12553-23-armbru@redhat.com>
2018-08-24json: Tighten and simplify qstring_from_escaped_str()'s loopMarkus Armbruster1-23/+7
Simplify loop control, and assert that the string ends with the appropriate quote (the lexer ensures it does). Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20180823164025.12553-21-armbru@redhat.com>
2018-05-04qobject: Replace qobject_incref/QINCREF qobject_decref/QDECREFMarc-André Lureau1-5/+5
Now that we can safely call QOBJECT() on QObject * as well as its subtypes, we can have macros qobject_ref() / qobject_unref() that work everywhere instead of having to use QINCREF() / QDECREF() for QObject and qobject_incref() / qobject_decref() for its subtypes. The replacement is mechanical, except I broke a long line, and added a cast in monitor_qmp_cleanup_req_queue_locked(). Unlike qobject_decref(), qobject_unref() doesn't accept void *. Note that the new macros evaluate their argument exactly once, thus no need to shout them. Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20180419150145.24795-4-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> [Rebased, semantic conflict resolved, commit message improved] Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2018-03-19qapi: Make more of qobject_to()Max Reitz1-6/+7
This patch reworks some places which use either qobject_type() checks plus qobject_to(), where the latter alone is sufficient, or NULL checks plus qobject_type() checks where we can simply do a qobject_to() != NULL check. Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com> Message-Id: <20180224154033.29559-6-mreitz@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> [eblake: rebase to qobject_to() parameter ordering] Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2018-03-19qapi: Replace qobject_to_X(o) by qobject_to(X, o)Max Reitz1-1/+1
This patch was generated using the following Coccinelle script: @@ expression Obj; @@ ( - qobject_to_qnum(Obj) + qobject_to(QNum, Obj) | - qobject_to_qstring(Obj) + qobject_to(QString, Obj) | - qobject_to_qdict(Obj) + qobject_to(QDict, Obj) | - qobject_to_qlist(Obj) + qobject_to(QList, Obj) | - qobject_to_qbool(Obj) + qobject_to(QBool, Obj) ) and a bit of manual fix-up for overly long lines and three places in tests/check-qjson.c that Coccinelle did not find. Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com> Message-Id: <20180224154033.29559-4-mreitz@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> [eblake: swap order from qobject_to(o, X), rebase to master, also a fix to latent false-positive compiler complaint about hw/i386/acpi-build.c] Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2018-02-09Include qapi/qmp/qdict.h exactly where neededMarkus Armbruster1-0/+1
This cleanup makes the number of objects depending on qapi/qmp/qdict.h drop from 4550 (out of 4743) to 368 in my "build everything" tree. For qapi/qmp/qobject.h, the number drops from 4552 to 390. While there, separate #include from file comment with a blank line. Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20180201111846.21846-13-armbru@redhat.com>
2018-02-09Include qapi/qmp/qlist.h exactly where neededMarkus Armbruster1-0/+1
This cleanup makes the number of objects depending on qapi/qmp/qlist.h drop from 4551 (out of 4743) to 16 in my "build everything" tree. While there, separate #include from file comment with a blank line. Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20180201111846.21846-12-armbru@redhat.com>
2018-02-09qdict qlist: Make most helper macros functionsMarkus Armbruster1-0/+2
The macro expansions of qdict_put_TYPE() and qlist_append_TYPE() need qbool.h, qnull.h, qnum.h and qstring.h to compile. We include qnull.h and qnum.h in the headers, but not qbool.h and qstring.h. Works, because we include those wherever the macros get used. Open-coding these helpers is of dubious value. Turn them into functions and drop the includes from the headers. This cleanup makes the number of objects depending on qapi/qmp/qnum.h from 4551 (out of 4743) to 46 in my "build everything" tree. For qapi/qmp/qnull.h, the number drops from 4552 to 21. Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20180201111846.21846-10-armbru@redhat.com>
2018-02-09Eliminate qapi/qmp/types.hMarkus Armbruster1-1/+2
qapi/qmp/types.h is a convenience header to include a number of qapi/qmp/ headers. Since we rarely need all of the headers qapi/qmp/types.h includes, we bypass it most of the time. Most of the places that use it don't need all the headers, either. Include the necessary headers directly, and drop qapi/qmp/types.h. Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20180201111846.21846-9-armbru@redhat.com>
2017-07-24qapi: Separate type QNull from QObjectMarkus Armbruster1-1/+1
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
2017-06-20json: learn to parse uint64 numbersMarc-André Lureau1-8/+28
Switch strtoll() usage to qemu_strtoi64() helper while at it. Add a few tests for large numbers. Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20170607163635.17635-11-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2017-06-20qapi: merge QInt and QFloat in QNumMarc-André Lureau1-16/+14
We would like to use a same QObject type to represent numbers, whether they are int, uint, or floats. Getters will allow some compatibility between the various types if the number fits other representations. Add a few more tests while at it. Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20170607163635.17635-7-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> [parse_stats_intervals() simplified a bit, comment in test_visitor_in_int_overflow() tidied up, suppress bogus warnings] Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-07-06qapi: Improve use of qmp/types.hEric Blake1-6/+1
'qjson.h' is not a QObject subtype; include this file directly in .c files that are using it, rather than abusing qmp/types.h for that purpose. Meanwhile, for files that include a list of individual QObject subtypes, it's easier to just use qmp/types.h for that purpose. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1465490926-28625-2-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-03-22util: move declarations out of qemu-common.hVeronia Bahaa1-1/+0
Move declarations out of qemu-common.h for functions declared in utils/ files: e.g. include/qemu/path.h for utils/path.c. Move inline functions out of qemu-common.h and into new files (e.g. include/qemu/bcd.h) Signed-off-by: Veronia Bahaa <veroniabahaa@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-22include/qemu/osdep.h: Don't include qapi/error.hMarkus Armbruster1-0/+1
Commit 57cb38b included qapi/error.h into qemu/osdep.h to get the Error typedef. Since then, we've moved to include qemu/osdep.h everywhere. Its file comment explains: "To avoid getting into possible circular include dependencies, this file should not include any other QEMU headers, with the exceptions of config-host.h, compiler.h, os-posix.h and os-win32.h, all of which are doing a similar job to this file and are under similar constraints." qapi/error.h doesn't do a similar job, and it doesn't adhere to similar constraints: it includes qapi-types.h. That's in excess of 100KiB of crap most .c files don't actually need. Add the typedef to qemu/typedefs.h, and include that instead of qapi/error.h. Include qapi/error.h in .c files that need it and don't get it now. Include qapi-types.h in qom/object.h for uint16List. Update scripts/clean-includes accordingly. Update it further to match reality: replace config.h by config-target.h, add sysemu/os-posix.h, sysemu/os-win32.h. Update the list of includes in the qemu/osdep.h comment quoted above similarly. This reduces the number of objects depending on qapi/error.h from "all of them" to less than a third. Unfortunately, the number depending on qapi-types.h shrinks only a little. More work is needed for that one. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> [Fix compilation without the spice devel packages. - Paolo] Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-02-08qobject: Document more shortcomings in our number handlingEric Blake1-2/+4
We've already documented that our JSON parsing is locale dependent; but we should also document that our JSON output has the same problem. Additionally, JSON requires finite values (you have to upgrade to JSON5 to get support for Inf or NaN), and our output truncates floating point numbers to the point of losing significant precision that could cause the receiver to read a different value. Sadly, this series is not going to be the one that addresses these problems. Fix some trailing whitespace I noticed in the vicinity. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1454075341-13658-2-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-02-04qobject: Clean up includesPeter Maydell1-1/+1
Clean up includes so that osdep.h is included first and headers which it implies are not included manually. This commit was created with scripts/clean-includes. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-id: 1454089805-5470-12-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2015-11-26qjson: surprise, allocating 6 QObjects per token is expensivePaolo Bonzini1-67/+48
Replace the contents of the tokens GQueue with a simple struct. This cuts the amount of memory allocated by tests/check-qjson from ~500MB to ~20MB, and the execution time from 600ms to 80ms on my laptop. Still a lot (some could be saved by using an intrusive list, such as QSIMPLEQ, instead of the GQueue), but the savings are already massive and the right thing to do would probably be to get rid of json-streamer completely. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1448300659-23559-5-git-send-email-pbonzini@redhat.com> [Straightforwardly rebased on my patches] Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-11-26qjson: store tokens in a GQueuePaolo Bonzini1-45/+20
Even though we still have the "streamer" concept, the tokens can now be deleted as they are read. While doing so convert from QList to GQueue, since the next step will make tokens not a QObject and we will have to do the conversion anyway. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1448300659-23559-4-git-send-email-pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-11-26qjson: Convert to parser to recursive descentMarkus Armbruster1-118/+47
We backtrack in parse_value(), even though JSON is LL(1) and thus can be parsed by straightforward recursive descent. Do exactly that. Based on an almost-correct patch from Paolo Bonzini. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1448486613-17634-10-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-11-26qjson: Inline token_is_escape() and simplifyMarkus Armbruster1-17/+15
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1448486613-17634-8-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-11-26qjson: Inline token_is_keyword() and simplifyMarkus Armbruster1-13/+7
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1448486613-17634-7-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-11-26qjson: Give each of the six structural chars its own token typeMarkus Armbruster1-22/+9
Simplifies things, because we always check for a specific one. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1448486613-17634-6-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-06-22Include qapi/qmp/qerror.h exactly where neededMarkus Armbruster1-1/+0
In particular, don't include it into headers. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2015-06-22qobject: Use 'bool' for qboolEric Blake1-3/+3
We require a C99 compiler, so let's use 'bool' instead of 'int' when dealing with boolean values. There are few enough clients to fix them all in one pass. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com> Acked-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-05-11json-parser: Accept 'null' in QMPEric Blake1-0/+2
We document that in QMP, the client may send any json-value for the optional "id" key, and then return that same value on reply (both success and failures, insofar as the failure happened after parsing the id). [Note that the output may not be identical to the input, as whitespace may change and since we may reorder keys within a json-object, but that this still constitutes the same json-value]. However, we were not handling the JSON literal null, which counts as a json-value per RFC 7159. Also, down the road, given the QAPI schema of {'*foo':'str'} or {'*foo':'ComplexType'}, we could decide to allow the QMP client to pass { "foo":null } instead of the current representation of { } where omitting the key is the only way to get at the default NULL value. Such a change might be useful for argument introspection (if a type in older qemu lacks 'foo' altogether, then an explicit "foo":null probe will force an easily distinguished error message for whether the optional "foo" key is even understood in newer qemu). And if we add default values to optional arguments, allowing an explicit null would be required for getting a NULL value associated with an optional string that has a non-null default. But all that can come at a later day. The 'check-unit' testsuite is enhanced to test that parsing produces the same object as explicitly requesting a reference to the special qnull object. In addition, I tested with: $ ./x86_64-softmmu/qemu-system-x86_64 -qmp stdio -nodefaults {"QMP": {"version": {"qemu": {"micro": 91, "minor": 2, "major": 2}, "package": ""}, "capabilities": []}} {"execute":"qmp_capabilities","id":null} {"return": {}, "id": null} {"id":{"a":null,"b":[1,null]},"execute":"quit"} {"return": {}, "id": {"a": null, "b": [1, null]}} {"timestamp": {"seconds": 1427742379, "microseconds": 423128}, "event": "SHUTDOWN"} Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
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