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2014-11-27qemu-timer: Avoid overflows when converting timeout to struct timespecPeter Maydell1-1/+8
In qemu_poll_ns(), when we convert an int64_t nanosecond timeout into a struct timespec, we may accidentally run into overflow problems if the timeout is very long. This happens because the tv_sec field is a time_t, which is signed, so we might end up setting it to a negative value by mistake. This will result in what was intended to be a near-infinite timeout turning into an instantaneous timeout, and we'll busy loop. Cap the maximum timeout at INT32_MAX seconds (about 68 years) to avoid this problem. This specifically manifested on ARM hosts as an extreme slowdown on guest shutdown (when the guest reprogrammed the PL031 RTC to not generate alarms using a very long timeout) but could happen on other hosts and guests too. Reported-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com> Message-id: 1416939705-1272-1-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2014-05-09vl.c: remove init_clocks call from mainKirill Batuzov1-0/+3
Clocks are initialized in qemu_init_main_loop. They are not needed before it. Initializing them twice is not only unnecessary but is harmful: it results in memory leak and potentially can lead to a situation where different parts of QEMU use different sets of timers. To avoid it remove init_clocks call from main and add an assertion to qemu_clock_init that corresponding clock has not been initialized yet. Signed-off-by: Kirill Batuzov <batuzovk@ispras.ru> Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-05-07qemu-timer: Add missing 'static' attributeStefan Weil1-1/+1
This fixes a warning from the static code analysis (smatch). Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de> Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2013-10-17timer: add timer_mod_anticipate and timer_mod_anticipate_nsPaolo Bonzini1-0/+29
These let a user anticipate the deadline of a timer, atomically with other sites that call the function. This helps avoiding complicated lock hierarchies. Reviewed-by: Alex Bligh <alex@alex.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-10-17timer: extract timer_mod_ns_locked and timerlist_rearmPaolo Bonzini1-19/+32
These will be reused in timer_mod_anticipate functions. Reviewed-by: Alex Bligh <alex@alex.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-10-17timer: make qemu_clock_enable sync between disable and timer's cbLiu Ping Fan1-1/+22
After disabling the QemuClock, we should make sure that no QemuTimers are still in flight. To implement that with light overhead, we resort to QemuEvent. The caller of disabling will wait on QemuEvent of each timerlist. Note, qemu_clock_enable(foo,false) can _not_ be called from timer's cb. Also, the callers of qemu_clock_enable() should be protected by the BQL. Signed-off-by: Liu Ping Fan <pingfank@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-09-18qemu-timer: do not take the lock in timer_pendingPaolo Bonzini1-14/+5
We can deduce the result from expire_time, by making it always -1 if the timer is not in the active_timers list. We need to check against negative times passed to timer_mod_ns; clamping them to zero is not a problem because the only clock that has a zero value at VM startup is QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL, and it is monotonic so it cannot be non-zero. QEMU_CLOCK_HOST, instead, is not monotonic but it cannot go to negative values unless the host time is seriously screwed up and points to the 1960s. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-09-18qemu-timer: make qemu_timer_mod_ns() and qemu_timer_del() thread-safeStefan Hajnoczi1-19/+68
Introduce QEMUTimerList->active_timers_lock to protect the linked list of active timers. This allows qemu_timer_mod_ns() to be called from any thread. Note that vm_clock is not thread-safe and its use of qemu_clock_has_timers() works fine today but is also not thread-safe. The purpose of this patch is to eventually let device models set or cancel timers from a vcpu thread without holding the global mutex. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-09-18qemu-timer: drop outdated signal safety commentsStefan Hajnoczi1-4/+0
host_alarm_handler() is invoked from the signal processing thread (currently the iothread). Previously we did processing in a real signal handler with signalfd and therefore needed signal-safe timer code. Today host_alarm_handler() just marks the alarm timer as expired/pending and notifies the main loop using qemu_notify_event(). Therefore these outdated comments about signal safety can be dropped. Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-08-22aio / timers: Remove legacy interfaceAlex Bligh1-32/+3
Remove the legacy interface from include/qemu/timers.h. Ensure struct QEMUClock is not exposed at all. Signed-off-by: Alex Bligh <alex@alex.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-08-22aio / timers: Remove main_loop_timerlistAlex Bligh1-36/+27
Now we have timerlistgroups implemented and main_loop_tlg, we no longer need the concept of a default timer list associated with each clock. Remove it and simplify initialisation of clocks and timer lists. Signed-off-by: Alex Bligh <alex@alex.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-08-22aio / timers: Rearrange timer.h & make legacy functions call non-legacyAlex Bligh1-37/+63
Rearrange timer.h so it is in order by function type. Make legacy functions call non-legacy functions rather than vice-versa. Convert cpus.c to use new API. Signed-off-by: Alex Bligh <alex@alex.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-08-22aio / timers: Remove legacy qemu_clock_deadline & qemu_timerlist_deadlineAlex Bligh1-20/+0
Remove qemu_clock_deadline and qemu_timerlist_deadline now we are using the ns functions throughout. Signed-off-by: Alex Bligh <alex@alex.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-08-22aio / timers: Remove alarm timersAlex Bligh1-499/+1
Remove alarm timers from qemu-timers.c now we use g_poll / ppoll instead. Signed-off-by: Alex Bligh <alex@alex.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-08-22aio / timers: Use all timerlists in icount warp calculationsAlex Bligh1-0/+16
Notify all timerlists derived from vm_clock in icount warp calculations. When calculating timer delay based on vm_clock deadline, use all timerlists. For compatibility, maintain an apparent bug where when using icount, if no vm_clock timer was set, qemu_clock_deadline would return INT32_MAX and always set an icount clock expiry about 2 seconds ahead. NB: thread safety - when different timerlists sit on different threads, this will need some locking. Signed-off-by: Alex Bligh <alex@alex.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-08-22aio / timers: On timer modification, qemu_notify or aio_notifyAlex Bligh1-3/+10
On qemu_mod_timer_ns, ensure qemu_notify or aio_notify is called to end the appropriate poll(), irrespective of use_icount value. On qemu_clock_enable, ensure qemu_notify or aio_notify is called for all QEMUTimerLists attached to the QEMUClock. Signed-off-by: Alex Bligh <alex@alex.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-08-22aio / timers: Add a notify callback to QEMUTimerListAlex Bligh1-7/+24
Add a notify pointer to QEMUTimerList so it knows what to notify on a timer change. Signed-off-by: Alex Bligh <alex@alex.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-08-22aio / timers: Add QEMUTimerListGroup and helper functionsAlex Bligh1-0/+42
Add QEMUTimerListGroup and helper functions, to represent a QEMUTimerList associated with each clock. Add a default QEMUTimerListGroup representing the default timer lists which are not associated with any other object (e.g. an AioContext as added by future patches). Signed-off-by: Alex Bligh <alex@alex.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-08-22aio / timers: Split QEMUClock into QEMUClock and QEMUTimerListAlex Bligh1-56/+151
Split QEMUClock into QEMUClock and QEMUTimerList so that we can have more than one QEMUTimerList associated with the same clock. Introduce a main_loop_timerlist concept and make existing qemu_clock_* calls that actually should operate on a QEMUTimerList call the relevant QEMUTimerList implementations, using the clock's default timerlist. This vastly reduces the invasiveness of this change and means the API stays constant for existing users. Introduce a list of QEMUTimerLists associated with each clock so that reenabling the clock can cause all the notifiers to be called. Note the code to do the notifications is added in a later patch. Switch QEMUClockType to an enum. Remove global variables vm_clock, host_clock and rt_clock and add compatibility defines. Do not fix qemu_next_alarm_deadline as it's going to be deleted. Add qemu_clock_use_for_deadline to indicate whether a particular clock should be used for deadline calculations. When use_icount is true, vm_clock should not be used for deadline calculations as it does not contain a nanosecond count. Instead, icount timeouts come from the execution thread doing aio_notify or qemu_notify as appropriate. This function is used in the next patch. Signed-off-by: Alex Bligh <alex@alex.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-08-22aio / timers: Make qemu_run_timers and qemu_run_all_timers return progressAlex Bligh1-6/+12
Make qemu_run_timers and qemu_run_all_timers return progress so that aio_poll etc. can determine whether a timer has been run. Signed-off-by: Alex Bligh <alex@alex.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-08-22aio / timers: Add prctl(PR_SET_TIMERSLACK, 1, ...) to reduce timer slackAlex Bligh1-0/+7
Where supported, called prctl(PR_SET_TIMERSLACK, 1, ...) to set one nanosecond timer slack to increase precision of timer calls. Signed-off-by: Alex Bligh <alex@alex.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-08-22aio / timers: add ppoll support with qemu_poll_nsAlex Bligh1-0/+24
Add qemu_poll_ns which works like g_poll but takes a nanosecond timeout. Signed-off-by: Alex Bligh <alex@alex.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-08-22aio / timers: Consistent treatment of disabled clocks for deadlinesAlex Bligh1-1/+1
Make treatment of disabled clocks consistent in deadline calculation Signed-off-by: Alex Bligh <alex@alex.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-08-22aio / timers: add qemu-timer.c utility functionsAlex Bligh1-0/+50
Add utility functions to qemu-timer.c for nanosecond timing. Add qemu_clock_deadline_ns to calculate deadlines to nanosecond accuracy. Add utility function qemu_soonest_timeout to calculate soonest deadline. Add qemu_timeout_ns_to_ms to convert a timeout in nanoseconds back to milliseconds for when ppoll is not used. Signed-off-by: Alex Bligh <alex@alex.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-08-22aio / timers: Rename qemu_new_clock and expose clock typesAlex Bligh1-8/+4
Rename qemu_new_clock to qemu_clock_new. Expose clock types. Signed-off-by: Alex Bligh <alex@alex.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-08-22aio / timers: Rename qemu_timer_* functionsAlex Bligh1-10/+10
Rename four functions in preparation for new API. Rename qemu_timer_expired to timer_expired Rename qemu_timer_expire_time_ns to timer_expire_time_ns Rename qemu_timer_pending to timer_pending Rename qemu_timer_expired_ns to timer_expired_ns Signed-off-by: Alex Bligh <alex@alex.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-04-12qemu-timer: move timeBeginPeriod/timeEndPeriod to os-win32Paolo Bonzini1-18/+6
These are needed for any of the Win32 alarm timer implementations. They are not tied to mmtimer exclusively. Jacob tested this patch with both mmtimer and Win32 timers. Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org Tested-by: Jacob Kroon <jacob.kroon@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
2012-12-19softmmu: move include files to include/sysemu/Paolo Bonzini1-1/+1
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2012-12-19misc: move include files to include/qemu/Paolo Bonzini1-2/+2
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2012-12-19monitor: move include files to include/monitor/Paolo Bonzini1-1/+1
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2012-12-19ui: move files to ui/ and include/ui/Paolo Bonzini1-1/+1
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2012-12-19net: do not include net.h everywherePaolo Bonzini1-1/+0
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2012-11-10qemu-timer: Fix compilation for non-POSIX hostsStefan Weil1-0/+2
A compiler warning is caused by the unused local function reinit_timers on non-POSIX hosts. Include that function only for POSIX hosts. Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de> Signed-off-by: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
2012-11-04build: pthread_atfork() needs include of pthread.hAnthony Liguori1-0/+3
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2012-11-02qemu-timer: reinitialize timers after forkPaolo Bonzini1-0/+14
Timers are not inherited by the child of a fork(2), so just use pthread_atfork to reinstate them after daemonize. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2012-10-31Merge remote-tracking branch 'origin/master' into threadpoolPaolo Bonzini1-2/+2
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2012-10-30qemu-timer: make initialization functions idempotentPaolo Bonzini1-3/+9
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2012-10-28qemu-timer: Check for usable fields for SIGEV_THREAD_IDRichard Henderson1-2/+2
Older glibc (RHEL 5.x, Debian 5.x) does not have the _sigev_un._tid member in its structure definition, while the accompanying kernel headers do define SIGEV_THREAD_ID. We need configure to check for both before using it. Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
2012-09-23qemu-timer: simplify qemu_run_timersPaolo Bonzini1-4/+3
ptimer_head is an invariant pointer to clock->active_timers. Remove it, and just reference clock->active_timers directly. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@gmail.com>
2012-09-04qemu-timer: properly arm alarm timer for timers set by device initializationPaolo Bonzini1-3/+0
QEMU will hang when fed the following command-line qemu-system-mips -kernel vmlinux-2.6.32-5-4kc-malta -append "console=ttyS0" -nographic -net none The -net none is important otherwise it seems some events are generated causing the things to work. When it doesn't work, the guest hangs when measuring the CPU frequency, after the following line: [ 0.000000] NR_IRQS:256 Pressing a key on the serial port unblocks it, hinting that the problem is due to the recent elimination of the 1 second timeout in the main loop. The problem is that because init_timer_alarm sets the timer's pending flag to true, the alarm timer is never armed until after the first time through the main loop. Thus the bug started when QEMU started testing the pending flag in qemu_mod_timer (commit 1828be3, more alarm timer cleanup, 2010-03-10). But actually, it isn't true at all that a timer is pending when the alarm timer is created, and the real bug has been latent forever: the fix is to remove the bogus setting of pending flag. Reported-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com> Tested-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net> Tested-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru> Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
2012-08-09qemu_rearm_alarm_timer: do not call rearm if the next deadline is INT64_MAXStefano Stabellini1-7/+3
qemu_rearm_alarm_timer partially duplicates the code in qemu_next_alarm_deadline to figure out if it needs to rearm the timer. If it calls qemu_next_alarm_deadline, it always rearms the timer even if the next deadline is INT64_MAX. This patch simplifies the behavior of qemu_rearm_alarm_timer and removes the duplicated code, always calling qemu_next_alarm_deadline and only rearming the timer if the deadline is less than INT64_MAX. Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de> Tested-by: Andreas Färber <andreas.faerber@web.de> Signed-off-by: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
2012-08-02Support 'help' as a synonym for '?' in command line optionsPeter Maydell1-1/+1
For command line options which permit '?' meaning 'please list the permitted values', add support for 'help' as a synonym, by abstracting the check out into a helper function. This change means that in some cases where we were being lazy in our string parsing, "?junk" will now be rejected as an invalid option rather than being (undocumentedly) treated the same way as "?". Update the documentation to use 'help' rather than '?', since '?' is a shell metacharacter and thus prone to fail confusingly if there is a single character filename in the current working directory and the '?' has not been escaped. It's therefore better to steer users towards 'help', though '?' is retained for backwards compatibility. We do not, however, update the output of the system emulator's -help (or any documentation autogenerated from the qemu-options.hx which is the source of the -help text) because libvirt parses our -help output and will break. At a later date when QEMU provides a better interface so libvirt can avoid having to do this, we can update the -help text too. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2012-05-14qemu-timer: Fix wrong error messageStefan Weil1-5/+2
Function timeSetEvent returns 0 when it fails, but it does not set an error code which can be retrieved by GetLastError. Therefore calling GetLastError is useless. Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
2012-05-08qemu-timer: Move include for __FreeBSD_version to headerAndreas Faerber1-4/+0
sys/param.h is needed for __FreeBSD_version. Pointed out by Juergen, thanks. Signed-off-by: Andreas Faerber <andreas.faerber@web.de> Cc: Juergen Lock <nox@jelal.kn-bremen.de> Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2012-05-03qemu-timer: Fix limits for w32 mmtimerStefan Weil1-20/+14
timeSetEvent only accepts delays in the range which is returned by timeGetDevCaps. The lower limit is typically 1 (= 1 ms), so the constant value of 1 in the old code usually worked. The upper limit can be as low as 10000 ms, so the latest changes in QEMU's timer handling which introduced timeout values above that limit could result in failures of timeSetEvent when the timer was re-armed. Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
2012-04-27qemu-timer: Optimize data structuresStefan Weil1-7/+7
Remove all holes which were found by pahole on Linux x86_64 (and replace "struct QEMUTimer" by "QEMUTimer"). Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
2012-04-27qemu-timer: Remove function alarm_has_dynticksStefan Weil1-31/+8
Some time ago, the last time which did not have dynticks was removed, so now all timers have dynticks. I also removed a misleading error message for the dynticks timer. If timer_create fails, there is already an error message, and QEMU will use the unix timer which also provides dynamic ticks, therefore dynamic ticks are not disabled. v2: Remove two if statements because they were always true (thanks to Paolo Bonzini for this correction). Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
2012-04-27qemu-timer: Use bool, false, true for boolean valuesStefan Weil1-15/+16
This avoids conversions between int and bool / char. It also makes the code more readable. Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
2012-04-27qemu-timer: Remove unused function qemu_alarm_pendingStefan Weil1-5/+0
The last user of this function was removed by commit 12d4536f7d911b6d87a766ad7300482ea663cea2. Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
2012-04-27qemu-timer: Remove redundant include statementsStefan Weil1-9/+2
qemu-timer.h includes qemu-common.h which already includes time.h, sys/time.h, windows.h, unistd.h, fcntl.h, errno.h and signal.h. Therefore those include statements are redundant and can be removed. Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
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