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2019-09-05nbd: Prepare for NBD_CMD_FLAG_FAST_ZEROEric Blake1-0/+1
Commit fe0480d6 and friends added BDRV_REQ_NO_FALLBACK as a way to avoid wasting time on a preliminary write-zero request that will later be rewritten by actual data, if it is known that the write-zero request will use a slow fallback; but in doing so, could not optimize for NBD. The NBD specification is now considering an extension that will allow passing on those semantics; this patch updates the new protocol bits and 'qemu-nbd --list' output to recognize the bit, as well as the new errno value possible when using the new flag; while upcoming patches will improve the client to use the feature when present, and the server to advertise support for it. The NBD spec recommends (but not requires) that ENOTSUP be avoided for all but failures of a fast zero (the only time it is mandatory to avoid an ENOTSUP failure is when fast zero is supported but not requested during write zeroes; the questionable use is for ENOTSUP to other actions like a normal write request). However, clients that get an unexpected ENOTSUP will either already be treating it the same as EINVAL, or may appreciate the extra bit of information. We were equally loose for returning EOVERFLOW in more situations than recommended by the spec, so if it turns out to be a problem in practice, a later patch can tighten handling for both error codes. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20190823143726.27062-3-eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> [eblake: tweak commit message, also handle EOPNOTSUPP]
2019-09-05nbd: Improve per-export flag handling in serverEric Blake1-3/+3
When creating a read-only image, we are still advertising support for TRIM and WRITE_ZEROES to the client, even though the client should not be issuing those commands. But seeing this requires looking across multiple functions: All callers to nbd_export_new() passed a single flag based solely on whether the export allows writes. Later, we then pass a constant set of flags to nbd_negotiate_options() (namely, the set of flags which we always support, at least for writable images), which is then further dynamically modified with NBD_FLAG_SEND_DF based on client requests for structured options. Finally, when processing NBD_OPT_EXPORT_NAME or NBD_OPT_EXPORT_GO we bitwise-or the original caller's flag with the runtime set of flags we've built up over several functions. Let's refactor things to instead compute a baseline of flags as soon as possible which gets shared between multiple clients, in nbd_export_new(), and changing the signature for the callers to pass in a simpler bool rather than having to figure out flags. We can then get rid of the 'myflags' parameter to various functions, and instead refer to client for everything we need (we still have to perform a bitwise-OR for NBD_FLAG_SEND_DF during NBD_OPT_EXPORT_NAME and NBD_OPT_EXPORT_GO, but it's easier to see what is being computed). This lets us quit advertising senseless flags for read-only images, as well as making the next patch for exposing FAST_ZERO support easier to write. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20190823143726.27062-2-eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> [eblake: improve commit message, update iotest 223]
2019-09-05nbd: Advertise multi-conn for shared read-only connectionsEric Blake1-1/+1
The NBD specification defines NBD_FLAG_CAN_MULTI_CONN, which can be advertised when the server promises cache consistency between simultaneous clients (basically, rules that determine what FUA and flush from one client are able to guarantee for reads from another client). When we don't permit simultaneous clients (such as qemu-nbd without -e), the bit makes no sense; and for writable images, we probably have a lot more work before we can declare that actions from one client are cache-consistent with actions from another. But for read-only images, where flush isn't changing any data, we might as well advertise multi-conn support. What's more, advertisement of the bit makes it easier for clients to determine if 'qemu-nbd -e' was in use, where a second connection will succeed rather than hang until the first client goes away. This patch affects qemu as server in advertising the bit. We may want to consider patches to qemu as client to attempt parallel connections for higher throughput by spreading the load over those connections when a server advertises multi-conn, but for now sticking to one connection per nbd:// BDS is okay. See also: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/1708300 Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20190815185024.7010-1-eblake@redhat.com> [eblake: tweak blockdev-nbd.c to not request shared when writable, fix iotest 233] Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2019-09-03socket: Add num connections to qio_net_listener_open_sync()Juan Quintela1-1/+1
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2019-08-15block/nbd: use non-blocking io channel for nbd negotiationVladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy1-1/+1
No reason to use blocking channel for negotiation and we'll benefit in further reconnect feature, as qio_channel reads and writes will do qemu_coroutine_yield while waiting for io completion. Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20190618114328.55249-3-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2019-06-13qemu-nbd: Do not close stderrMax Reitz1-1/+2
We kept old_stderr specifically so we could keep emitting error message on stderr. However, qemu_daemon() closes stderr. Therefore, we need to dup() stderr to old_stderr before invoking qemu_daemon(). Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20190508211820.17851-4-mreitz@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2019-06-13qemu-nbd: Add --pid-file optionMax Reitz1-0/+11
--fork is a bit boring if there is no way to get the child's PID. This option helps. Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20190508211820.17851-2-mreitz@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2019-06-12Include qemu-common.h exactly where neededMarkus Armbruster1-0/+1
No header includes qemu-common.h after this commit, as prescribed by qemu-common.h's file comment. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20190523143508.25387-5-armbru@redhat.com> [Rebased with conflicts resolved automatically, except for include/hw/arm/xlnx-zynqmp.h hw/arm/nrf51_soc.c hw/arm/msf2-soc.c block/qcow2-refcount.c block/qcow2-cluster.c block/qcow2-cache.c target/arm/cpu.h target/lm32/cpu.h target/m68k/cpu.h target/mips/cpu.h target/moxie/cpu.h target/nios2/cpu.h target/openrisc/cpu.h target/riscv/cpu.h target/tilegx/cpu.h target/tricore/cpu.h target/unicore32/cpu.h target/xtensa/cpu.h; bsd-user/main.c and net/tap-bsd.c fixed up]
2019-06-12Include qemu/module.h where needed, drop it from qemu-common.hMarkus Armbruster1-1/+1
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20190523143508.25387-4-armbru@redhat.com> [Rebased with conflicts resolved automatically, except for hw/usb/dev-hub.c hw/misc/exynos4210_rng.c hw/misc/bcm2835_rng.c hw/misc/aspeed_scu.c hw/display/virtio-vga.c hw/arm/stm32f205_soc.c; ui/cocoa.m fixed up]
2019-06-11qemu-common: Move tcg_enabled() etc. to sysemu/tcg.hMarkus Armbruster1-0/+1
Other accelerators have their own headers: sysemu/hax.h, sysemu/hvf.h, sysemu/kvm.h, sysemu/whpx.h. Only tcg_enabled() & friends sit in qemu-common.h. This necessitates inclusion of qemu-common.h into headers, which is against the rules spelled out in qemu-common.h's file comment. Move tcg_enabled() & friends into their own header sysemu/tcg.h, and adjust #include directives. Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20190523143508.25387-2-armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> [Rebased with conflicts resolved automatically, except for accel/tcg/tcg-all.c]
2019-05-07qemu-nbd: Look up flag names in arrayMax Reitz1-29/+17
The existing code to convert flag bits into strings looks a bit strange now, and if we ever add more flags, it will look even stranger. Prevent that from happening by making it look up the flag names in an array. Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20190405191635.25740-1-mreitz@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2019-04-17log: Make glib logging go through QEMUChristophe Fergeau1-1/+1
This commit adds a error_init() helper which calls g_log_set_default_handler() so that glib logs (g_log, g_warning, ...) are handled similarly to other QEMU logs. This means they will get a timestamp if timestamps are enabled, and they will go through the HMP monitor if one is configured. This commit also adds a call to error_init() to the binaries installed by QEMU. Since error_init() also calls error_set_progname(), this means that *-linux-user, *-bsd-user and qemu-pr-helper messages output with error_report, info_report, ... will slightly change: they will be prefixed by the binary name. glib debug messages are enabled through G_MESSAGES_DEBUG similarly to the glib default log handler. At the moment, this change will mostly impact SPICE logging if your spice version is >= 0.14.1. With older spice versions, this is not going to work as expected, but will not have any ill effect, so this call is not conditional on the SPICE version. Signed-off-by: Christophe Fergeau <cfergeau@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20190131164614.19209-3-cfergeau@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2019-03-06qemu-nbd: add support for authorization of TLS clientsDaniel P. Berrange1-1/+18
Currently any client which can complete the TLS handshake is able to use the NBD server. The server admin can turn on the 'verify-peer' option for the x509 creds to require the client to provide a x509 certificate. This means the client will have to acquire a certificate from the CA before they are permitted to use the NBD server. This is still a fairly low bar to cross. This adds a '--tls-authz OBJECT-ID' option to the qemu-nbd command which takes the ID of a previously added 'QAuthZ' object instance. This will be used to validate the client's x509 distinguished name. Clients failing the authorization check will not be permitted to use the NBD server. For example to setup authorization that only allows connection from a client whose x509 certificate distinguished name is CN=laptop.example.com,O=Example Org,L=London,ST=London,C=GB escape the commas in the name and use: qemu-nbd --object tls-creds-x509,id=tls0,dir=/home/berrange/qemutls,\ endpoint=server,verify-peer=yes \ --object 'authz-simple,id=auth0,identity=CN=laptop.example.com,,\ O=Example Org,,L=London,,ST=London,,C=GB' \ --tls-creds tls0 \ --tls-authz authz0 \ ....other qemu-nbd args... NB: a real shell command line would not have leading whitespace after the line continuation, it is just included here for clarity. Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20190227162035.18543-2-berrange@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> [eblake: split long line in --help text, tweak 233 to show that whitespace after ,, in identity= portion is actually okay] Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2019-02-04qemu-nbd: Deprecate qemu-nbd --partitionEric Blake1-0/+2
The existing qemu-nbd --partition code claims to handle logical partitions up to 8, since its introduction in 2008 (commit 7a5ca86). However, the implementation is bogus (actual MBR logical partitions form a sort of linked list, with one partition per extended table entry, rather than four logical partitions in a single extended table), making the code unlikely to work for anything beyond -P5 on actual guest images. What's more, the code does not support GPT partitions, which are becoming more popular, and maintaining device subsetting in both NBD and the raw device is unnecessary duplication of effort (even if it is not too difficult). Note that obtaining the offsets of a partition (MBR or GPT) can be learned by using 'qemu-nbd -c /dev/nbd0 file.qcow2 && sfdisk --dump /dev/nbd0', but by the time you've done that, you might as well just mount /dev/nbd0p1 that the kernel creates for you instead of bothering with qemu exporting a subset. Or, keeping to just user-space code, use nbdkit's partition filter, which has already known both GPT and primary MBR partitions for a while, and was just recently enhanced to support arbitrary logical MBR parititions. Start the clock on the deprecation cycle, with examples of how to accomplish device subsetting without using -P. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20190125234837.2272-1-eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
2019-01-21qemu-nbd: Add --list optionEric Blake1-13/+142
We want to be able to detect whether a given qemu NBD server is exposing the right export(s) and dirty bitmaps, at least for regression testing. We could use 'nbd-client -l' from the upstream NBD project to list exports, but it's annoying to rely on out-of-tree binaries; furthermore, nbd-client doesn't necessarily know about all of the qemu NBD extensions. Thus, it is time to add a new mode to qemu-nbd that merely sniffs all possible information from the server during handshake phase, then disconnects and dumps the information. This patch actually implements --list/-L, while reusing other options such as --tls-creds for now designating how to connect as the client (rather than their non-list usage of how to operate as the server). I debated about adding this functionality to something akin to 'qemu-img info' - but that tool does not readily lend itself to connecting to an arbitrary NBD server without also tying to a specific export (I may, however, still add ImageInfoSpecificNBD for reporting the bitmaps available when connecting to a single export). And, while it may feel a bit odd that normally qemu-nbd is a server but 'qemu-nbd -L' is a client, we are not really making the qemu-nbd binary that much larger, because 'qemu-nbd -c' has to operate as both server and client simultaneously across two threads when feeding the kernel module for /dev/nbdN access. Sample output: $ qemu-nbd -L exports available: 1 export: '' size: 65536 flags: 0x4ed ( flush fua trim zeroes df cache ) min block: 512 opt block: 4096 max block: 33554432 available meta contexts: 1 base:allocation Note that the output only lists sizes if the server sent NBD_FLAG_HAS_FLAGS, because a newstyle server does not give the size otherwise. It has the side effect that for really old servers that did not send any flags, the size is not output even though it was available. However, I'm not too concerned about that - oldstyle servers are (rightfully) getting less common to encounter (qemu 3.0 was the last version where we even serve it), and most existing servers that still even offer oldstyle negotiation (such as nbdkit) still send flags (since that was added to the NBD protocol in 2007 to permit read-only connections). Not done here, but maybe worth future experiments: capture the meat of NBDExportInfo into a QAPI struct, and use the generated QAPI pretty-printers instead of hand-rolling our output loop. It would also permit us to add a JSON output mode for machine parsing. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20190117193658.16413-20-eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
2019-01-21nbd/client: Move export name into NBDExportInfoEric Blake1-2/+4
Refactor the 'name' parameter of nbd_receive_negotiate() from being a separate parameter into being part of the in-out 'info'. This also spills over to a simplification of nbd_opt_go(). The main driver for this refactoring is that an upcoming patch would like to add support to qemu-nbd to list information about all exports available on a server, where the name(s) will be provided by the server instead of the client. But another benefit is that we can now allow the client to explicitly specify the empty export name "" even when connecting to an oldstyle server (even if qemu is no longer such a server after commit 7f7dfe2a). Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Message-Id: <20190117193658.16413-10-eblake@redhat.com>
2019-01-21qemu-nbd: Avoid strtol open-codingEric Blake1-19/+9
Our copy-and-pasted open-coding of strtol handling forgot to handle overflow conditions. Use qemu_strto*() instead. In the case of --partition, since we insist on a user-supplied partition to be non-zero, we can use 0 rather than -1 for our initial value to distinguish when a partition is not being served, for slightly more optimal code. The error messages for out-of-bounds values are less specific, but should not be a terrible loss in quality. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Reviewed-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20190117193658.16413-8-eblake@redhat.com>
2019-01-21nbd/server: Favor [u]int64_t over off_tEric Blake1-18/+11
Although our compile-time environment is set up so that we always support long files with 64-bit off_t, we have no guarantee whether off_t is the same type as int64_t. This requires casts when printing values, and prevents us from directly using qemu_strtoi64() (which will be done in the next patch). Let's just flip to uint64_t where possible, and stick to int64_t for detecting failure of blk_getlength(); we also keep the assertions added in the previous patch that the resulting values fit in 63 bits. The overflow check in nbd_co_receive_request() was already sane (request->from is validated to fit in 63 bits, and request->len is 32 bits, so the addition can't overflow 64 bits), but rewrite it in a form easier to recognize as a typical overflow check. Rename the variable 'description' to keep line lengths reasonable. Suggested-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20190117193658.16413-7-eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
2019-01-21qemu-nbd: Sanity check partition boundsEric Blake1-1/+21
When the user requests a partition, we were using data read from the disk as disk offsets without a bounds check. We got lucky that even when computed offsets are out-of-bounds, blk_pread() will gracefully catch the error later (so I don't think a malicious image can crash or exploit qemu-nbd, and am not treating this as a security flaw), but it's better to flag the problem up front than to risk permanent EIO death of the block device down the road. The new bounds check adds an assertion that will never fail, but rather exists to help the compiler see that adding two positive 41-bit values (given MBR constraints) can't overflow 64-bit off_t. Using off_t to represent a partition length is a bit of a misnomer; a later patch will update to saner types, but it is left separate in case the bounds check needs to be backported in isolation. Also, note that the partition code blindly overwrites any non-zero offset passed in by the user; so for now, make the -o/-P combo an error for less confusion. In the future, we may let -o and -P work together (selecting a subset of a partition); so it is okay that an explicit '-o 0' behaves no differently from omitting -o. This can be tested with nbdkit: $ echo hi > file $ nbdkit -fv --filter=truncate partitioning file truncate=64k Pre-patch: $ qemu-nbd -p 10810 -P 1 -f raw nbd://localhost:10809 & $ qemu-io -f raw nbd://localhost:10810 qemu-io> r -v 0 1 Disconnect client, due to: Failed to send reply: reading from file failed: Input/output error Connection closed read failed: Input/output error qemu-io> q [1]+ Done qemu-nbd -p 10810 -P 1 -f raw nbd://localhost:10809 Post-patch: $ qemu-nbd -p 10810 -P 1 -f raw nbd://localhost:10809 qemu-nbd: Discovered partition 1 at offset 1048576 size 512, but size exceeds file length 65536 Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Reviewed-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20190117193658.16413-5-eblake@redhat.com>
2019-01-14qemu-nbd: Add --bitmap=NAME optionEric Blake1-2/+8
Having to fire up qemu, then use QMP commands for nbd-server-start and nbd-server-add, just to expose a persistent dirty bitmap, is rather tedious. Make it possible to expose a dirty bitmap using just qemu-nbd (of course, for now this only works when qemu-nbd is visiting a BDS formatted as qcow2). Of course, any good feature also needs unit testing, so expand iotest 223 to cover it. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20190111194720.15671-9-eblake@redhat.com>
2019-01-14nbd: Merge nbd_export_bitmap into nbd_export_newEric Blake1-2/+3
We only have one caller that wants to export a bitmap name, which it does right after creation of the export. But there is still a brief window of time where an NBD client could see the export but not the dirty bitmap, which a robust client would have to interpret as meaning the entire image should be treated as dirty. Better is to eliminate the window entirely, by inlining nbd_export_bitmap() into nbd_export_new(), and refusing to create the bitmap in the first place if the requested bitmap can't be located. We also no longer need logic for setting a different bitmap name compared to the bitmap being exported. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Message-Id: <20190111194720.15671-8-eblake@redhat.com>
2019-01-14nbd: Merge nbd_export_set_name into nbd_export_newEric Blake1-5/+3
The existing NBD code had a weird split where nbd_export_new() created an export but did not add it to the list of exported names until a later nbd_export_set_name() came along and grabbed a second reference on the object; later, the first call to nbd_export_close() drops the second reference while removing the export from the list. This is in part because the QAPI NbdServerRemoveNode enum documents the possibility of adding a mode where we could do a soft disconnect: preventing new clients, but waiting for existing clients to gracefully quit, based on the mode used when calling nbd_export_close(). But in spite of all that, note that we never change the name of an NBD export while it is exposed, which means it is easier to just inline the process of setting the name as part of creating the export. Inline the contents of nbd_export_set_name() and nbd_export_set_description() into the two points in an export lifecycle where they matter, then adjust both callers to pass the name up front. Note that for creation, all callers pass a non-NULL name, (passing NULL at creation was for old style servers, but we removed support for that in commit 7f7dfe2a), so we can add an assert and do things unconditionally; but for cleanup, because of the dual nature of nbd_export_close(), we still have to be careful to avoid use-after-free. Along the way, add a comment reminding ourselves of the potential of adding a middle mode disconnect. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Message-Id: <20190111194720.15671-5-eblake@redhat.com>
2019-01-14qemu-nbd: Rename 'exp' variable clashing with math::exp() symbolPhilippe Mathieu-Daudé1-9/+10
The use of a variable named 'exp' prevents includes to import <math.h>. Rename it to avoid: qemu-nbd.c:64:19: error: ‘exp’ redeclared as different kind of symbol static NBDExport *exp; ^~~ In file included from /usr/include/features.h:428, from /usr/include/bits/libc-header-start.h:33, from /usr/include/stdint.h:26, from /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/8/include/stdint.h:9, from /source/qemu/include/qemu/osdep.h:80, from /source/qemu/qemu-nbd.c:19: /usr/include/bits/mathcalls.h:95:1: note: previous declaration of ‘exp’ was here __MATHCALL_VEC (exp,, (_Mdouble_ __x)); ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20190111163519.11457-1-philmd@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2019-01-05qemu-nbd: Fail earlier for -c/-d on non-linuxEric Blake1-2/+19
Connecting to a /dev/nbdN device is a Linux-specific action. We were already masking -c and -d from 'qemu-nbd --help' on non-linux. However, while -d fails with a sensible error message, it took hunting through a couple of files to prove that. What's more, the code for -c doesn't fail until after it has created a pthread and tried to open a device - possibly even printing an error message with %m on a non-Linux platform in spite of the comment that %m is glibc-specific. Make the failure happen sooner, then get rid of stubs that are no longer needed because of the early exits. While at it: tweak the blank newlines in --help output to be consistent, whether or not built on Linux. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20181215135324.152629-7-eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
2019-01-04qemu-nbd: Use program name in error messagesEric Blake1-0/+1
This changes output from: $ qemu-nbd nosuch Failed to blk_new_open 'nosuch': Could not open 'nosuch': No such file or directory to something more consistent with qemu-img and qemu: $ qemu-nbd nosuch qemu-nbd: Failed to blk_new_open 'nosuch': Could not open 'nosuch': No such file or directory Update the lone affected test to match. (Hmm - is it sad that we don't do much testing of expected failures?) Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Message-Id: <20181215135324.152629-2-eblake@redhat.com>
2018-10-19qom: Clean up error reporting in user_creatable_add_opts_foreach()Markus Armbruster1-5/+3
Calling error_report() in a function that takes an Error ** argument is suspicious. user_creatable_add_opts_foreach() does that, and then fails without setting an error. Its caller main(), via qemu_opts_foreach(), is fine with it, but clean it up anyway. Cc: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20181017082702.5581-20-armbru@redhat.com>
2018-10-19Use error_fatal to simplify obvious fatal errors (again)Markus Armbruster1-5/+1
Add a slight improvement of the Coccinelle semantic patch from commit 007b06578ab, and use it to clean up. It leaves dead Error * variables behind, cleaned up manually. Cc: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> Cc: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Cc: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> Message-Id: <20181017082702.5581-3-armbru@redhat.com>
2018-10-03nbd/server: drop old-style negotiationVladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy1-1/+1
After the previous commit, nbd_client_new's first parameter is always NULL. Let's drop it with all corresponding old-style negotiation code path which is unreachable now. Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Message-Id: <20181003170228.95973-3-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> [eblake: re-wrap short line] Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2018-10-03qemu-nbd: drop old-style negotiationVladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy1-19/+6
Use new-style negotiation always, with default "" (empty) export name if it is not specified with '-x' option. qemu as client can manage either style since 2.6.0, commit 69b49502d8 For comparison: nbd 3.10 dropped oldstyle long ago (Mar 2015): https://github.com/NetworkBlockDevice/nbd/commit/36940193 nbdkit 1.3 switched its default to newstyle (Jan 2018): https://github.com/libguestfs/nbdkit/commit/b2a8aecc https://github.com/libguestfs/nbdkit/commit/8158e773 Furthermore, if a client that only speaks oldstyle still needs to communicate to qemu, nbdkit remains available to perform the translation between the two protocols. Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Message-Id: <20181003170228.95973-2-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> [eblake: enhance commit message] Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2018-10-03qemu-nbd: Document --tls-credsEric Blake1-0/+1
Commit 145614a1 introduced --tls-creds and documented it in qemu-nbd.texi, but forgot to document it in 'qemu-nbd --help'. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20181003180426.602765-1-eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2018-05-23block: Cancel job in bdrv_close_all() callersKevin Wolf1-1/+7
Now that we cancel all jobs and not only block jobs on shutdown, doing that in bdrv_close_all() isn't really appropriate any more. Move the job_cancel_sync_all() call to the callers, and only assert that there are no job running in bdrv_close_all(). Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-03-12Polish the version strings containing the package versionThomas Huth1-1/+1
Since commit 67a1de0d195a there is no space anymore between the version number and the parentheses when running configure with --with-pkgversion=foo : $ qemu-system-s390x --version QEMU emulator version 2.11.50(foo) But the space is included when building without that option when building from a git checkout: $ qemu-system-s390x --version QEMU emulator version 2.11.50 (v2.11.0-1494-gbec9c64-dirty) The same confusion exists with the "query-version" QMP command. Let's fix this by introducing a proper QEMU_FULL_VERSION definition that includes the space and parentheses, while the QEMU_PKGVERSION should just cleanly contain the package version string itself. Note that this also changes the behavior of the "query-version" QMP command (the space and parentheses are not included there anymore), but that's supposed to be OK since the strings there are not meant to be parsed by other tools. Fixes: 67a1de0d195a6185c39b436159c9ffc7720bf979 Buglink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/+bug/1673373 Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1518692807-25859-1-git-send-email-thuth@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2018-02-09Move include qemu/option.h from qemu-common.h to actual usersMarkus Armbruster1-1/+1
qemu-common.h includes qemu/option.h, but most places that include the former don't actually need the latter. Drop the include, and add it to the places that actually need it. While there, drop superfluous includes of both headers, and separate #include from file comment with a blank line. This cleanup makes the number of objects depending on qemu/option.h drop from 4545 (out of 4743) to 284 in my "build everything" tree. Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20180201111846.21846-20-armbru@redhat.com> [Semantic conflict with commit bdd6a90a9e in block/nvme.c resolved]
2018-02-09Include qapi/qmp/qdict.h exactly where neededMarkus Armbruster1-0/+1
This cleanup makes the number of objects depending on qapi/qmp/qdict.h drop from 4550 (out of 4743) to 368 in my "build everything" tree. For qapi/qmp/qobject.h, the number drops from 4552 to 390. While there, separate #include from file comment with a blank line. Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20180201111846.21846-13-armbru@redhat.com>
2017-12-21blockdev: convert qemu-nbd server to QIONetListenerDaniel P. Berrange1-37/+24
Instead of creating a QIOChannelSocket directly for the NBD server socket, use a QIONetListener. This provides the ability to listen on multiple sockets at the same time, so enables full support for IPv4/IPv6 dual stack. This also means we can honour multiple FDs received during socket activation. Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20171218101643.20360-3-berrange@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-09-04qapi: Change data type of the FOO_lookup generated for enum FOOMarc-André Lureau1-1/+1
Currently, a FOO_lookup is an array of strings terminated by a NULL sentinel. A future patch will generate enums with "holes". NULL-termination will cease to work then. To prepare for that, store the length in the FOO_lookup by wrapping it in a struct and adding a member for the length. The sentinel will be dropped next. Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20170822132255.23945-13-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> [Basically redone] Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1503564371-26090-16-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com> [Rebased]
2017-09-04qapi: Generate FOO_str() macro for QAPI enum FOOMarkus Armbruster1-1/+0
The next commit will put it to use. May look pointless now, but we're going to change the FOO_lookup's type, and then it'll help. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1503564371-26090-13-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
2017-09-04qapi: Drop superfluous qapi_enum_parse() parameter maxMarkus Armbruster1-1/+0
The lookup tables have a sentinel, no need to make callers pass their size. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1503564371-26090-3-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> [Rebased, commit message corrected]
2017-08-08maint: Include bug-reporting info in --help outputEric Blake1-1/+1
These days, many programs are including a bug-reporting address, or better yet, a link to the project web site, at the tail of their --help output. However, we were not very consistent at doing so: only qemu-nbd and qemu-qa mentioned anything, with the latter pointing to an individual person instead of the project. Add a new #define that sets up a uniform string, mentioning both bug reporting instructions and overall project details, and which a downstream vendor could tweak if they want bugs to go to a downstream database. Then use it in all of our binaries which have --help output. The canned text intentionally references http:// instead of https:// because our https website currently causes certificate errors in some browsers. That can be tweaked later once we have resolved the web site issued. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org> Message-Id: <20170803163353.19558-5-eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-07-24maint: Reorder include directives for qemu-{nbd, io}Eric Blake1-4/+4
HACKING recommends listing system includes right after osdep.h, and before any other in-project headers. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20170721135047.25005-3-eblake@redhat.com>
2017-07-24qemu-nbd: Update version stringEric Blake1-2/+3
qemu-io and qemu-img already mirror the qemu version string, time to make qemu-nbd do the same. Reported-by: 陳培泓 <pahome.chen@mirlab.org> Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20170721135047.25005-2-eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
2017-07-14nbd: Implement NBD_INFO_BLOCK_SIZE on clientEric Blake1-1/+1
The upstream NBD Protocol has defined a new extension to allow the server to advertise block sizes to the client, as well as a way for the client to inform the server whether it intends to obey block sizes. When using the block layer as the client, we will obey block sizes; but when used as 'qemu-nbd -c' to hand off to the kernel nbd module as the client, we are still waiting for the kernel to implement a way for us to learn if it will honor block sizes (perhaps by an addition to sysfs, rather than an ioctl), as well as any way to tell the kernel what additional block sizes to obey (NBD_SET_BLKSIZE appears to be accurate for the minimum size, but preferred and maximum sizes would probably be new ioctl()s), so until then, we need to make our request for block sizes conditional. When using ioctl(NBD_SET_BLKSIZE) to hand off to the kernel, use the minimum block size as the sector size if it is larger than 512, which also has the nice effect of cooperating with (non-qemu) servers that don't do read-modify-write when exposing a block device with 4k sectors; it might also allow us to visit a file larger than 2T on a 32-bit kernel. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20170707203049.534-10-eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-07-14nbd: Create struct for tracking export infoEric Blake1-6/+4
The NBD Protocol is introducing some additional information about exports, such as minimum request size and alignment, as well as an advertised maximum request size. It will be easier to feed this information back to the block layer if we gather all the information into a struct, rather than adding yet more pointer parameters during negotiation. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20170707203049.534-2-eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-06-15qemu-nbd: Ignore SIGPIPEMax Reitz1-0/+4
qemu proper has done so for 13 years (8a7ddc38a60648257dc0645ab4a05b33d6040063), qemu-img and qemu-io have done so for four years (526eda14a68d5b3596be715505289b541288ef2a). Ignoring this signal is especially important in qemu-nbd because otherwise a client can easily take down the qemu-nbd server by dropping the connection when the server wants to send something, for example: $ qemu-nbd -x foo -f raw -t null-co:// & [1] 12726 $ qemu-io -c quit nbd://localhost/bar can't open device nbd://localhost/bar: No export with name 'bar' available [1] + 12726 broken pipe qemu-nbd -x foo -f raw -t null-co:// In this case, the client sends an NBD_OPT_ABORT and closes the connection (because it is not required to wait for a reply), but the server replies with an NBD_REP_ACK (because it is required to reply). Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20170611123714.31292-1-mreitz@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-06-15nbd: Fix regression on resiliency to port scanEric Blake1-2/+2
Back in qemu 2.5, qemu-nbd was immune to port probes (a transient server would not quit, regardless of how many probe connections came and went, until a connection actually negotiated). But we broke that in commit ee7d7aa when removing the return value to nbd_client_new(), although that patch also introduced a bug causing an assertion failure on a client that fails negotiation. We then made it worse during refactoring in commit 1a6245a (a segfault before we could even assert); the (masked) assertion was cleaned up in d3780c2 (still in 2.6), and just recently we finally fixed the segfault ("nbd: Fully intialize client in case of failed negotiation"). But that still means that ever since we added TLS support to qemu-nbd, we have been vulnerable to an ill-timed port-scan being able to cause a denial of service by taking down qemu-nbd before a real client has a chance to connect. Since negotiation is now handled asynchronously via coroutines, we no longer have a synchronous point of return by re-adding a return value to nbd_client_new(). So this patch instead wires things up to pass the negotiation status through the close_fn callback function. Simple test across two terminals: $ qemu-nbd -f raw -p 30001 file $ nmap 127.0.0.1 -p 30001 && \ qemu-io -c 'r 0 512' -f raw nbd://localhost:30001 Note that this patch does not change what constitutes successful negotiation (thus, a client must enter transmission phase before that client can be considered as a reason to terminate the server when the connection ends). Perhaps we may want to tweak things in a later patch to also treat a client that uses NBD_OPT_ABORT as being a 'successful' negotiation (the client correctly talked the NBD protocol, and informed us it was not going to use our export after all), but that's a discussion for another day. Fixes: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1451614 Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20170608222617.20376-1-eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-06-07nbd: Fully initialize client in case of failed negotiationEric Blake1-1/+1
If a non-NBD client connects to qemu-nbd, we would end up with a SIGSEGV in nbd_client_put() because we were trying to unregister the client's association to the export, even though we skipped inserting the client into that list. Easy trigger in two terminals: $ qemu-nbd -p 30001 --format=raw file $ nmap 127.0.0.1 -p 30001 nmap claims that it thinks it connected to a pago-services1 server (which probably means nmap could be updated to learn the NBD protocol and give a more accurate diagnosis of the open port - but that's not our problem), then terminates immediately, so our call to nbd_negotiate() fails. The fix is to reorder nbd_co_client_start() to ensure that all initialization occurs before we ever try talking to a client in nbd_negotiate(), so that the teardown sequence on negotiation failure doesn't fault while dereferencing a half-initialized object. While debugging this, I also noticed that nbd_update_server_watch() called by nbd_client_closed() was still adding a channel to accept the next client, even when the state was no longer RUNNING. That is fixed by making nbd_can_accept() pay attention to the current state. Fixes: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1451614 Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20170527030421.28366-1-eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-06-06nbd/client.c: use errp instead of LOGVladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy1-1/+2
Move to modern errp scheme from just LOGging errors. Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Message-Id: <20170526110913.89098-1-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-05-09sockets: Limit SocketAddressLegacy to external interfacesMarkus Armbruster1-9/+8
SocketAddressLegacy is a simple union, and simple unions are awkward: they have their variant members wrapped in a "data" object on the wire, and require additional indirections in C. SocketAddress is the equivalent flat union. Convert all users of SocketAddressLegacy to SocketAddress, except for existing external interfaces. See also commit fce5d53..9445673 and 85a82e8..c5f1ae3. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1493192202-3184-7-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> [Minor editing accident fixed, commit message and a comment tweaked] Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2017-05-09sockets: Rename SocketAddress to SocketAddressLegacyMarkus Armbruster1-6/+6
The next commit will rename SocketAddressFlat to SocketAddress, and the commit after that will replace most uses of SocketAddressLegacy by SocketAddress, replacing most of this commit's renames right back. Note that checkpatch emits a few "line over 80 characters" warnings. The long lines are all temporary; the SocketAddressLegacy replacement will shorten them again. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1493192202-3184-5-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2017-05-09qobject: Use simpler QDict/QList scalar insertion macrosEric Blake1-1/+1
We now have macros in place to make it less verbose to add a scalar to QDict and QList, so use them. Patch created mechanically via: spatch --sp-file scripts/coccinelle/qobject.cocci \ --macro-file scripts/cocci-macro-file.h --dir . --in-place then touched up manually to fix a couple of '?:' back to original spacing, as well as avoiding a long line in monitor.c. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20170427215821.19397-7-eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>