aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/hw/vfio/pci-quirks.c
AgeCommit message (Collapse)AuthorFilesLines
2016-05-26vfio/pci: Intel graphics legacy mode assignmentAlex Williamson1-1/+642
Enable quirks to support SandyBridge and newer IGD devices as primary VM graphics. This requires new vfio-pci device specific regions added in kernel v4.6 to expose the IGD OpRegion, the shadow ROM, and config space access to the PCI host bridge and LPC/ISA bridge. VM firmware support, SeaBIOS only so far, is also required for reserving memory regions for IGD specific use. In order to enable this mode, IGD must be assigned to the VM at PCI bus address 00:02.0, it must have a ROM, it must be able to enable VGA, it must have or be able to create on its own an LPC/ISA bridge of the proper type at PCI bus address 00:1f.0 (sorry, not compatible with Q35 yet), and it must have the above noted vfio-pci kernel features and BIOS. The intention is that to enable this mode, a user simply needs to assign 00:02.0 from the host to 00:02.0 in the VM: -device vfio-pci,host=0000:00:02.0,bus=pci.0,addr=02.0 and everything either happens automatically or it doesn't. In the case that it doesn't, we leave error reports, but assume the device will operate in universal passthrough mode (UPT), which doesn't require any of this, but has a much more narrow window of supported devices, supported use cases, and supported guest drivers. When using IGD in this mode, the VM firmware is required to reserve some VM RAM for the OpRegion (on the order or several 4k pages) and stolen memory for the GTT (up to 8MB for the latest GPUs). An additional option, x-igd-gms allows the user to specify some amount of additional memory (value is number of 32MB chunks up to 512MB) that is pre-allocated for graphics use. TBH, I don't know of anything that requires this or makes use of this memory, which is why we don't allocate any by default, but the specification suggests this is not actually a valid combination, so the option exists as a workaround. Please report if it's actually necessary in some environment. See code comments for further discussion about the actual operation of the quirks necessary to assign these devices. Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com> Tested-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2016-03-10vfio/pci: Convert all MemoryRegion to dynamic alloc and consistent functionsAlex Williamson1-19/+19
Match common vfio code with setup, exit, and finalize functions for BAR, quirk, and VGA management. VGA is also changed to dynamic allocation to match the other MemoryRegions. Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2016-03-10vfio: Generalize region supportAlex Williamson1-12/+12
Both platform and PCI vfio drivers create a "slow", I/O memory region with one or more mmap memory regions overlayed when supported by the device. Generalize this to a set of common helpers in the core that pulls the region info from vfio, fills the region data, configures slow mapping, and adds helpers for comleting the mmap, enable/disable, and teardown. This can be immediately used by the PCI MSI-X code, which needs to mmap around the MSI-X vector table. This also changes VFIORegion.mem to be dynamically allocated because otherwise we don't know how the caller has allocated VFIORegion and therefore don't know whether to unreference it to destroy the MemoryRegion or not. Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2016-01-29hw/vfio: Clean up includesPeter Maydell1-0/+1
Clean up includes so that osdep.h is included first and headers which it implies are not included manually. This commit was created with scripts/clean-includes. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Message-id: 1453832250-766-22-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2016-01-19vfio/pci-quirks: Only quirk to size of PCI config spaceAlex Williamson1-3/+3
For quirks that support the full PCIe extended config space, limit the quirk to only the size of config space available through vfio. This allows host systems with broken MMCONFIG regions to still make use of these quirks without generating bad address faults trying to access beyond the end of config space exposed through vfio. This may expose direct access to the mirror of extended config space, only trapping the sub-range of standard config space, but allowing this makes the quirk, and thus the device, functional. We expect that only device specific accesses make use of the mirror, not general extended PCI capability accesses, so any virtualization in this space is likely unnecessary anyway, and the device is still IOMMU isolated, so it should only be able to hurt itself through any bogus configurations enabled by this space. Link: https://www.redhat.com/archives/vfio-users/2015-November/msg00192.html Reported-by: Ronnie Swanink <ronnie@ronnieswanink.nl> Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2015-11-10vfio: Use g_new() & friends where that makes obvious senseMarkus Armbruster1-8/+8
g_new(T, n) is neater than g_malloc(sizeof(T) * n). It's also safer, for two reasons. One, it catches multiplication overflowing size_t. Two, it returns T * rather than void *, which lets the compiler catch more type errors. This commit only touches allocations with size arguments of the form sizeof(T). Same Coccinelle semantic patch as in commit b45c03f. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2015-09-23vfio/pci: Remove use of g_malloc0_n() from quirksAlex Williamson1-8/+8
For compatibility with glib 2.22. Reported-by: Wen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2015-09-23vfio/pci: Add emulated PCI IDsAlex Williamson1-2/+0
Specifying an emulated PCI vendor/device ID can be useful for testing various quirk paths, even though the behavior and functionality of the device with bogus IDs is fully unsupportable. We need to use a uint32_t for the vendor/device IDs, even though the registers themselves are only 16-bit in order to be able to determine whether the value is valid and user set. The same support is added for subsystem vendor/device ID, though these have the possibility of being useful and supported for more than a testing tool. An emulated platform might want to impose their own subsystem IDs or at least hide the physical subsystem ID. Windows guests will often reinstall drivers due to a change in subsystem IDs, something that VM users may want to avoid. Of course careful attention would be required to ensure that guest drivers do not rely on the subsystem ID as a basis for device driver quirks. All of these options are added using the standard experimental option prefix and should not be considered stable. Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2015-09-23vfio/pci: Cache vendor and device IDAlex Williamson1-14/+4
Simplify access to commonly referenced PCI vendor and device ID by caching it on the VFIOPCIDevice struct. Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2015-09-23vfio/pci: Move AMD device specific reset to quirksAlex Williamson1-0/+168
This is just another quirk, for reset rather than affecting memory regions. Move it to our new quirks file. Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2015-09-23vfio/pci: Remove old config window and mirror quirksAlex Williamson1-155/+0
These are now unused. Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2015-09-23vfio/pci: Config mirror quirkAlex Williamson1-106/+124
Re-implement our mirror quirk using the new infrastructure. Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2015-09-23vfio/pci: Config window quirksAlex Williamson1-88/+270
Config windows make use of an address register and a data register. In VGA cards, these are often used to provide real mode code in the BIOS an easy way to access MMIO registers since the window often resides in an I/O port register. When the MMIO register has a mirror of PCI config space, we need to trap those accesses and redirect them to emulated config space. The previous version of this functionality made use of a single MemoryRegion and single match address. This version uses separate MemoryRegions for each of the address and data registers and allows for multiple match addresses. This is useful for Nvidia cards which have two ranges which index into PCI config space. The previous implementation is left for the follow-on patch for a more reviewable diff. Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2015-09-23vfio/pci: Rework RTL8168 quirkAlex Williamson1-76/+101
Another rework of this quirk, this time to update to the new quirk structure. We can handle the address and data registers with separate MemoryRegions and a quirk specific data structure, making the code much more understandable. Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2015-09-23vfio/pci: Cleanup Nvidia 0x3d0 quirkAlex Williamson1-65/+107
The Nvidia 0x3d0 quirk makes use of a two separate registers and gives us our first chance to make use of separate memory regions for each to simplify the code a bit. Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2015-09-23vfio/pci: Cleanup ATI 0x3c3 quirkAlex Williamson1-17/+9
This is an easy quirk that really doesn't need a data structure if its own. We can pass vdev as the opaque data and access to the MemoryRegion isn't required. Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2015-09-23vfio/pci: Foundation for new quirk structureAlex Williamson1-101/+148
VFIOQuirk hosts a single memory region and a fixed set of data fields that try to handle all the quirk cases, but end up making those that don't exactly match really confusing. This patch introduces a struct intended to provide more flexibility and simpler code. VFIOQuirk is stripped to its basics, an opaque data pointer for quirk specific data and a pointer to an array of MemoryRegions with a counter. This still allows us to have common teardown routines, but adds much greater flexibility to support multiple memory regions and quirk specific data structures that are easier to maintain. The existing VFIOQuirk is transformed into VFIOLegacyQuirk, which further patches will eliminate entirely. Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2015-09-23vfio/pci: Cleanup ROM blacklist quirkAlex Williamson1-15/+25
Create a vendor:device ID helper that we'll also use as we rework the rest of the quirks. Re-reading the config entries, even if we get more blacklist entries, is trivial overhead and only incurred during device setup. There's no need to typedef the blacklist structure, it's a static private data type used once. The elements get bumped up to uint32_t to avoid future maintenance issues if PCI_ANY_ID gets used for a blacklist entry (avoiding an actual hardware match). Our test loop is also crying out to be simplified as a for loop. Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2015-09-23vfio/pci: Split quirks to a separate fileAlex Williamson1-0/+887
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>