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As stated before, devices can be little, big or native endian. The
target endianness is not of their concern, so we need to push things
down a level.
This patch adds a parameter to cpu_register_io_memory that allows a
device to choose its endianness. For now, all devices simply choose
native endian, because that's the same behavior as before.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
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The way we're currently modeling mmio is too simplified. We assume that
every device has the same endianness as the target CPU. In reality,
most devices are little endian (all PCI and ISA ones I'm aware of). Some
are big endian (special system devices) and a very little fraction is
target native endian (fw_cfg).
So instead of assuming every device to be native endianness, let's move
to a model where the device tells us which endianness it's in.
That way we can compile the devices only once and get rid of all the ugly
swap will be done by the underlying layer.
For the same of readability, this patch only introduces the helper framework
but doesn't allow the registering code to set its endianness yet.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
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Remove the debugging fprintf() slipped in via the following commit:
commit b2e0a138e77245290428a7d599a929e2e1bfe510
Author: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Date: Mon Nov 22 19:52:34 2010 +0200
migration: stable ram block ordering
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
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This makes ram block ordering under migration stable, ordered by offset.
This is especially useful for migration to exec, for debugging.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
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fprintf_function uses format checking with GCC_FMT_ATTR.
It is declared in qemu-common.h and used in cpu-all.h
(which is included from cpu.h), so qemu-common.h must
be included earlier. Some redundant include statements
for standard include files were removed.
Fix also two format errors (ptrdiff_t needs %td).
Cc: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <weil@mail.berlios.de>
Signed-off-by: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
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To be used by next patches.
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
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is_softmmu was removed with commit
d4c430a80f000d722bb70287af4d4c184a8d7006,
so remove it now from debug code, too.
Fix also the format specifier for paddr
in the same line of code.
Cc: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <weil@mail.berlios.de>
Signed-off-by: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
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vl.c has a Sun-specific hack to supply a prototype for madvise(),
but the call site has apparently moved to arch_init.c.
Haiku doesn't implement madvise() in favor of posix_madvise().
OpenBSD and Solaris 10 don't implement posix_madvise() but madvise().
MinGW implements neither.
Check for madvise() and posix_madvise() in configure and supply qemu_madvise()
as wrapper. Prefer madvise() over posix_madvise() due to flag availability.
Convert all callers to use qemu_madvise() and QEMU_MADV_*.
Note that on Solaris the warning is fixed by moving the madvise() prototype,
not by qemu_madvise() itself. It helps with porting though, and it simplifies
most call sites.
v7 -> v8:
* Some versions of MinGW have no sys/mman.h header. Reported by Blue Swirl.
v6 -> v7:
* Adopt madvise() rather than posix_madvise() semantics for returning errors.
* Use EINVAL in place of ENOTSUP.
v5 -> v6:
* Replace two leftover instances of POSIX_MADV_NORMAL with QEMU_MADV_INVALID.
Spotted by Blue Swirl.
v4 -> v5:
* Introduce QEMU_MADV_INVALID, suggested by Alexander Graf.
Note that this relies on -1 not being a valid advice value.
v3 -> v4:
* Eliminate #ifdefs at qemu_advise() call sites. Requested by Blue Swirl.
This will currently break the check in kvm-all.c by calling madvise() with
a supported flag, which will not fail. Ideas/patches welcome.
v2 -> v3:
* Reuse the *_MADV_* defines for QEMU_MADV_*. Suggested by Alexander Graf.
* Add configure check for madvise(), too.
Add defines to Makefile, not QEMU_CFLAGS.
Convert all callers, untested. Suggested by Blue Swirl.
* Keep Solaris' madvise() prototype around. Pointed out by Alexander Graf.
* Display configure check results.
v1 -> v2:
* Don't rely on posix_madvise() availability, add qemu_madvise().
Suggested by Blue Swirl.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@opensolaris.org>
Cc: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
Cc: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
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It is possible that subpage mmio is registered over existing memory
page. When this happens "memory" will have real memory address and not
index into io_mem array so next access to the page will generate
segfault. It is uncommon to have some part of a page to be accessed as
memory and some as mmio, but qemu shouldn't crash even when guest does
stupid things. So lets just pretend that the rest of the page is
unassigned if guest configure part of the memory page as mmio.
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
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Since most of the code in qemu_ram_alloc() and
qemu_ram_alloc_from_ptr() are duplicated, let
qemu_ram_alloc_from_ptr() to switch by checking void *host, and change
qemu_ram_alloc() to a wrapper.
Signed-off-by: Yoshiaki Tamura <tamura.yoshiaki@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
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Signed-off-by: Yoshiaki Tamura <tamura.yoshiaki@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
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Provide a function to add an allocated region of memory to the qemu RAM.
This patch is copied from Marcelo's qemu_ram_map() in qemu-kvm and given the
clearer name qemu_ram_alloc_from_ptr().
Signed-off-by: Cam Macdonell <cam@cs.ualberta.ca>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
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Both values are only used in exec.c, so there is no need
to make them globally available.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <weil@mail.berlios.de>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
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With gcc 4.2.1-sjlj (mingw32-2) I get this warning:
/src/qemu/exec.c: In function 'qemu_ram_alloc':
/src/qemu/exec.c:2777: warning: 'offset' may be used uninitialized in this function
Fix by initializing the variable.
Signed-off-by: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
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Now that we have a working qemu_ram_free() and the primary runtime
user of it has been updated, don't be lenient about duplicate id strings.
We also shouldn't need to create them ondemand at the target.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
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Now that we can support a ram_addr_t space with holes, we can implement
qemu_ram_free().
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
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With these two pieces in place, we can start naming ramblocks. When
the device is present and it lives on a bus that provides a device
path, we concatenate the path and the provided name. Otherwise we
just use name. The resulting id string must be unique. For now we
assume an allocation for the same name and size is a device that has
been removed and reinserted and return the same block. This will go
away once qemu_ram_free() is implemented.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
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These will be used to generate unique id strings for ramblocks. The name
field is required, the device pointer is optional as most callers don't
have a device. When there's no device or the device isn't a child of
a bus implementing BusInfo.get_dev_path, the name should be unique for
the platform.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
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When available, we'd like to be able to access the DeviceState
when registering a savevm. For buses with a get_dev_path()
function, this will allow us to create more unique savevm
id strings.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
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We currently need this either to allocate the next ram_addr_t for a
new block, or for total memory to be migrated. Both of which we can
calculate without need of this to keep us in a contiguous address space.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
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This patch avoids handling write watchpoints on read-only memory access.
It also breaks the searching loop for watchpoint once the setup for
handling watchpoint later is done.
Signed-off-by: Jun Koi <junkoi2004@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
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This makes the RAM block list easier to manipulate. Also incorporate
relevant variables into the RAMList struct.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Chris Wright <chrisw@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
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This allows the use of direct calls to the helpers,
and a direct branch back to the epilogue.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
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copy_size is a left-over from the dyngen era, remove it.
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
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This will allow backends to make intelligent choices about how
to implement GUEST_BASE.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
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Fallback to qemu_vmalloc in case file_ram_alloc fails.
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
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Implement the "functions may be omitted with NULL pointer"
interface mentioned in the function block comment by transforming
NULL entries in the read/write arrays into calls to the
unassigned_mem family of functions.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
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exec.c has a comment 'XXX: optimize' for lduw_phys/stw_phys,
so let's do it, along the lines of stl_phys.
The reason to address 16 bit accesses specifically is that virtio relies
on these accesses to be done atomically, using memset as we do now
breaks this assumption, which is reported to cause qemu with kvm
to read wrong index values under stress.
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=525323
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
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Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
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The usermode PAGE_RESERVED code is not required by the current mmap
implementation, and is already broken when guest_base != 0.
Unfortunately the bsd emulation still uses the old mmap implementation,
so we can't rip it out altogether.
Signed-off-by: Paul Brook <paul@codesourcery.com>
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Greatly simplify the subpage implementation by not supporting
multiple devices at the same address at different widths. We
don't need full copies of mem_read/mem_write/opaque for each
address, only a single index back into the main io_mem_* arrays.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
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This patch removes some dead code in exec.c
Signed-off-by: Jun Koi <junkoi2004@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
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This reverts commit 01c0bef1625d8e5d6d5c6abaf413214d667615ad.
(breaks build on 32-bit hosts)
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V2 that uses endaddr = end-of-guest-address-space if !h2g_valid(endaddr)
after I found out that indeed works; and also disables the FreeBSD 6.x
/compat/linux/proc/self/maps fallback because it can return partial lines
if (at least I think that's the reason) the mappings change between
subsequent read() calls.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Lock <nox@jelal.kn-bremen.de>
Acked-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
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Replaces direct phys_ram_dirty access with wrapper functions to prevent
direct access to the phys_ram_dirty bitmap.
Signed-off-by: Yoshiaki Tamura <tamura.yoshiaki@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: OHMURA Kei <ohmura.kei@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Reviewed-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
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Historically the qemu tlb "addend" field was used for both RAM and IO accesses,
so needed to be able to hold both host addresses (unsigned long) and guest
physical addresses (target_phys_addr_t). However since the introduction of
the iotlb field it has only been used for RAM accesses.
This means we can change the type of addend to unsigned long, and remove
associated hacks in the big-endian TCG backends.
We can also remove the host dependence from target_phys_addr_t.
Signed-off-by: Paul Brook <paul@codesourcery.com>
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On ia64, the default memory alignement is not enough for a code
alignement. To fix that, force static_code_gen_buffer alignment
to CODE_GEN_ALIGN.
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
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When the host page size is bigger that the target one, unprotecting a
page should:
- mark all the target pages corresponding to the host page as writable
- invalidate all tb corresponding to the host page (and not the target
page)
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
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Use kinfo_getvmmap(3) on FeeBSD >= 7.x and /compat/linux/proc on older
FreeBSD. (kinfo_getvmmap is preferred since /compat/linux/proc is
usually only mounted on hosts also using the Linuxolator.)
This patch is a bit hacky because the includes needed for kinfo_getvmmap
conflict with other definitions in exec.c by default so I had to `trick
around' a little, but I built the result in FreeBSD 6.4-stable and
7.2-stable tbs and on 8-stable on the host so the hacks at least
should be stable. (If this is a problem maybe we could also move the
kinfo_getvmmap invocations into a seperate source file but that would
be more work...)
Signed-off-by: Juergen Lock <nox@jelal.kn-bremen.de>
Signed-off-by: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
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Arrange various declarations so that also non-CPU code can access
them, adjust users.
Move CPU specific code to cpus.c.
Signed-off-by: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
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Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
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Signed-Off-By: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
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QEMU uses a fixed page size for the CPU TLB. If the guest uses large
pages then we effectively split these into multiple smaller pages, and
populate the corresponding TLB entries on demand.
When the guest invalidates the TLB by virtual address we must invalidate
all entries covered by the large page. However the address used to
invalidate the entry may not be present in the QEMU TLB, so we do not
know which regions to clear.
Implementing a full vaiable size TLB is hard and slow, so just keep a
simple address/mask pair to record which addresses may have been mapped by
large pages. If the guest invalidates this region then flush the
whole TLB.
Signed-off-by: Paul Brook <paul@codesourcery.com>
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The multi-level pagetable code fails to iterate ove all entries because
of the L2_BITS v.s. L2_SIZE thinko.
Signed-off-by: Paul Brook <paul@codesourcery.com>
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Fixes warning:
CC sparc-bsd-user/exec.o
/src/qemu/exec.c: In function `page_check_range':
/src/qemu/exec.c:2375: warning: comparison is always true due to limited range of data type
Signed-off-by: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
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Usermode virtual addresses are abi_ulong, not target_ulong.
Signed-off-by: Paul Brook <paul@codesourcery.com>
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Code to handle physical memory access is not meaningful in usrmode emulation,
so disable it.
Signed-off-by: Paul Brook <paul@codesourcery.com>
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The page tracking code in exec.c is used by both userspace and system
emulation. Userspace emulation uses it to track virtual pages, and
system emulation to track ram pages. Introduce a new type to hold this
kind of address.
Signed-off-by: Paul Brook <paul@codesourcery.com>
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The addr < end comparison prevents iterating over the last
page in the guest address space; an iteration based on
length avoids this problem.
At the same time, assert that the given address is in the
guest address space.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
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Define L1_MAP_ADDR_SPACE_BITS to be either the virtual address size
(in user mode) or physical address size (in system mode), and use
that to size l1_map. This rewrites page_find_alloc, page_flush_tb,
and walk_memory_regions.
Use TARGET_PHYS_ADDR_SPACE_BITS for the physical memory map based
off of l1_phys_map. This rewrites page_phys_find_alloc and
phys_page_for_each.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
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