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2014-02-28Define the architecture for compressed dump formatqiaonuohan1-2/+5
Signed-off-by: Ekaterina Tumanova <tumanova@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Qiao Nuohan <qiaonuohan@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2014-02-28dump: make kdump-compressed format available for 'dump-guest-memory'qiaonuohan1-6/+125
Make monitor command 'dump-guest-memory' be able to dump in kdump-compressed format. The command's usage: dump [-p] protocol [begin] [length] [format] 'format' is used to specified the format of vmcore and can be: 1. 'elf': ELF format, without compression 2. 'kdump-zlib': kdump-compressed format, with zlib-compressed 3. 'kdump-lzo': kdump-compressed format, with lzo-compressed 4. 'kdump-snappy': kdump-compressed format, with snappy-compressed Without 'format' being set, it is same as 'elf'. And if non-elf format is specified, paging and filter is not allowed. Note: 1. The kdump-compressed format is readable only with the crash utility and makedumpfile, and it can be smaller than the ELF format because of the compression support. 2. The kdump-compressed format is the 6th edition. Signed-off-by: Qiao Nuohan <qiaonuohan@cn.fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2014-02-28dump: add API to write dump pagesqiaonuohan1-0/+231
functions are used to write page to vmcore. vmcore is written page by page. page desc is used to store the information of a page, including a page's size, offset, compression format, etc. Signed-off-by: Qiao Nuohan <qiaonuohan@cn.fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2014-02-28dump: add APIs to operate DataCacheqiaonuohan1-0/+47
DataCache is used to store data temporarily, then the data will be written to vmcore. These functions will be called later when writing data of page to vmcore. Signed-off-by: Qiao Nuohan <qiaonuohan@cn.fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2014-02-28dump: add API to write dump_bitmapqiaonuohan1-0/+164
functions are used to write 1st and 2nd dump_bitmap of kdump-compressed format, which is used to indicate whether the corresponded page is existed in vmcore. 1st and 2nd dump_bitmap are same, because dump level is specified to 1 here. Signed-off-by: Qiao Nuohan <qiaonuohan@cn.fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2014-02-28dump: add API to write dump headerqiaonuohan1-0/+223
the functions are used to write header of kdump-compressed format to vmcore. Header of kdump-compressed format includes: 1. common header: DiskDumpHeader32 / DiskDumpHeader64 2. sub header: KdumpSubHeader32 / KdumpSubHeader64 3. extra information: only elf notes here Signed-off-by: Qiao Nuohan <qiaonuohan@cn.fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2014-02-28dump: add members to DumpState and init some of themqiaonuohan1-0/+28
add some members to DumpState that will be used in writing vmcore in kdump-compressed format. some of them, like page_size, will be initialized in the patch. Signed-off-by: Qiao Nuohan <qiaonuohan@cn.fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2014-02-28dump: add API to write elf notes to bufferqiaonuohan1-0/+19
the function can be used by write_elf32_notes/write_elf64_notes to write notes to a buffer. If fd_write_vmcore is used, write_elf32_notes/write_elf64_notes will write elf notes to vmcore directly. Instead, if buf_write_note is used, elf notes will be written to opaque->note_buf at first. Signed-off-by: Qiao Nuohan <qiaonuohan@cn.fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2014-02-28dump: add API to write vmcoreqiaonuohan1-0/+21
Function is used to write vmcore in flatten format. In flatten format, data is written block by block, and in front of each block, a struct MakedumpfileDataHeader is stored there to indicate the offset and size of the data block. struct MakedumpfileDataHeader { int64_t offset; int64_t buf_size; }; Signed-off-by: Qiao Nuohan <qiaonuohan@cn.fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2014-02-28dump: add API to write header of flatten formatqiaonuohan1-0/+42
flatten format will be used when writing kdump-compressed format. The format is also used by makedumpfile, you can refer to the following URL to get more detailed information about flatten format of kdump-compressed format: http://sourceforge.net/projects/makedumpfile/ The two functions here are used to write start flat header and end flat header to vmcore, and they will be called later when flatten format is used. struct MakedumpfileHeader stored at the head of vmcore is used to indicate the vmcore is in flatten format. struct MakedumpfileHeader { char signature[16]; /* = "makedumpfile" */ int64_t type; /* = 1 */ int64_t version; /* = 1 */ }; And struct MakedumpfileDataHeader, with offset and buf_size set to -1, is used to indicate the end of vmcore in flatten format. struct MakedumpfileDataHeader { int64_t offset; /* = -1 */ int64_t buf_size; /* = -1 */ }; Signed-off-by: Qiao Nuohan <qiaonuohan@cn.fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2014-02-28dump: add argument to write_elfxx_notesqiaonuohan1-8/+8
write_elf32_notes/wirte_elf64_notes use fd_write_vmcore to write elf notes to vmcore. Adding parameter "WriteCoreDumpFunction f" makes it available to choose the method of writing elf notes Signed-off-by: Qiao Nuohan <qiaonuohan@cn.fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2014-02-28dump: const-qualify the buf of WriteCoreDumpFunctionqiaonuohan1-1/+1
WriteCoreDumpFunction is a function pointer that points to the function used to write content in "buf" into core file, so "buf" should be const-qualify. Signed-off-by: Qiao Nuohan <qiaonuohan@cn.fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2013-10-25dump-guest-memory: Check for the correct return valueAneesh Kumar K.V1-2/+2
We should check for error with s->note_size Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-09-03cpu: Use QTAILQ for CPU listAndreas Färber1-5/+5
Introduce CPU_FOREACH(), CPU_FOREACH_SAFE() and CPU_NEXT() shorthand macros. Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
2013-08-08dump: rebase from host-private RAMBlock offsets to guest-physical addressesLaszlo Ersek1-39/+38
RAMBlock.offset --> GuestPhysBlock.target_start RAMBlock.offset + RAMBlock.length --> GuestPhysBlock.target_end RAMBlock.length --> GuestPhysBlock.target_end - GuestPhysBlock.target_start "GuestPhysBlock.host_addr" is only used when writing the dump contents. This patch enables "crash" to work with the vmcore by rebasing the vmcore from the left side of the following diagram to the right side: host-private offset relative to ram_addr RAMBlock guest-visible paddrs 0 +-------------------+.....+-------------------+ 0 | ^ | | ^ | | 640 KB | | 640 KB | | v | | v | 0x0000a0000 +-------------------+.....+-------------------+ 0x0000a0000 | ^ | |XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX| | 384 KB | |XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX| | v | |XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX| 0x000100000 +-------------------+.....+-------------------+ 0x000100000 | ^ | | ^ | | 3583 MB | | 3583 MB | | v | | v | 0x0e0000000 +-------------------+.....+-------------------+ 0x0e0000000 | ^ |. |XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX| | above_4g_mem_size | . |XXXX PCI hole XXXXX| | v | . |XXXX XXXXX| ram_size +-------------------+ . |XXXX 512 MB XXXXX| . .|XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX| . +-------------------+ 0x100000000 . | ^ | . | above_4g_mem_size | .| v | +-------------------+ ram_size + 512 MB Related RHBZ: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=981582 Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2013-08-08dump: populate guest_phys_blocksLaszlo Ersek1-1/+1
While the machine is paused, in guest_phys_blocks_append() we register a one-shot MemoryListener, solely for the initial collection of the valid guest-physical memory ranges that happens at listener registration time. For each range that is reported to guest_phys_blocks_region_add(), we attempt to merge the range with the preceding one. Ranges can only be joined if they are contiguous in both guest-physical address space, and contiguous in host virtual address space. The "maximal" ranges that remain in the end constitute the guest-physical memory map that the dump will be based on. Related RHBZ: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=981582 Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2013-08-08dump: introduce GuestPhysBlockListLaszlo Ersek1-12/+19
The vmcore must use physical addresses that are visible to the guest, not addresses that point into linear RAMBlocks. As first step, introduce the list type into which we'll collect the physical mappings in effect at the time of the dump. Related RHBZ: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=981582 Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2013-08-08dump: clamp guest-provided mapping lengths to ramblock sizesLaszlo Ersek1-25/+40
Even a trusted & clean-state guest can map more memory than what it was given. Since the vmcore contains RAMBlocks, mapping sizes should be clamped to RAMBlock sizes. Otherwise such oversized mappings can exceed the entire file size, and ELF parsers might refuse even the valid portion of the PT_LOAD entry. Related RHBZ: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=981582 Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2013-07-09cpu: Make first_cpu and next_cpu CPUStateAndreas Färber1-10/+6
Move next_cpu from CPU_COMMON to CPUState. Move first_cpu variable to qom/cpu.h. gdbstub needs to use CPUState::env_ptr for now. cpu_copy() no longer needs to save and restore cpu_next. Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> [AF: Rebased, simplified cpu_copy()] Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
2013-06-17dump: qmp_dump_guest_memory(): use error_setg_file_open()Luiz Capitulino1-1/+1
Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com> Acked-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2013-06-11memory_mapping: Improve qemu_get_guest_memory_mapping() error reportingAndreas Färber1-1/+6
Pass any Error out into dump_init() and have it actually stop on errors. Whether it is unsupported on a certain CPU can be checked by looking for a NULL CPUClass::get_memory_mapping field. Reviewed-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com> [AF: Reverted changes to CPU loops] Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
2013-06-11dump: Abstract dump_init() with cpu_synchronize_all_states()Andreas Färber1-2/+3
Instead of calling cpu_synchronize_state() for each CPU, call the existing cpu_synchronize_all_states() helper. Reviewed-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
2013-05-01cpu: Move cpu_write_elfXX_note() functions to CPUStateJens Freimann1-4/+4
Convert cpu_write_elfXX_note() functions to CPUClass methods and pass CPUState as argument. Update target-i386 accordingly. Signed-off-by: Jens Freimann <jfrei@linux.vnet.ibm.com> [AF: Retain stubs as CPUClass' default method implementation; style changes] Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
2013-04-15include: avoid useless includes of exec/ headersPaolo Bonzini1-1/+5
Headers in include/exec/ are for the deepest innards of QEMU, they should almost never be included directly. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-02-16cpu: Move host_tid field to CPUStateAndreas Färber1-2/+6
Change gdbstub's cpu_index() argument to CPUState now that CPUArchState is no longer used. Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
2012-12-20exec: change RAM list to a TAILQPaolo Bonzini1-4/+4
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2012-12-19softmmu: move include files to include/sysemu/Paolo Bonzini1-4/+4
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2012-12-19monitor: move include files to include/monitor/Paolo Bonzini1-1/+1
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2012-12-19exec: move include files to include/exec/Paolo Bonzini1-3/+3
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2012-12-19qapi: move include files to include/qobject/Paolo Bonzini1-1/+1
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2012-10-23Rename target_phys_addr_t to hwaddrAvi Kivity1-9/+9
target_phys_addr_t is unwieldly, violates the C standard (_t suffixes are reserved) and its purpose doesn't match the name (most target_phys_addr_t addresses are not target specific). Replace it with a finger-friendly, standards conformant hwaddr. Outstanding patchsets can be fixed up with the command git rebase -i --exec 'find -name "*.[ch]" | xargs s/target_phys_addr_t/hwaddr/g' origin Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2012-09-27qmp: dump-guest-memory: don't spin if non-blocking fd would blockLuiz Capitulino1-11/+4
fd_write_vmcore() will indefinitely spin for a non-blocking file-descriptor that would block. However, if the fd is non-blocking, how does it make sense to spin? Change this behavior to return an error instead. Note that this can only happen with an fd provided by a management application. The fd opened internally by dump-guest-memory is blocking. While there, also fix 'writen_size' variable name. Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2012-09-26monitor: add Error * argument to monitor_get_fdPaolo Bonzini1-2/+1
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2012-06-11dump: Fix license version (GPL2+ instead of GPL2)Stefan Weil1-2/+2
Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de> Signed-off-by: Wen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com>
2012-06-09w32: Fix broken build (missing include file)Stefan Weil1-4/+0
dump.c was recently added to the code. It unconditionally includes sys/procfs which is not available with MinGW (w32, w64). It looks like this file is not needed at all (tested on Linux), so I removed it completely. Some other include statements are also redundant because they are already included in qemu-common, therefore they were removed, too. Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de> Signed-off-by: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
2012-06-07dump: remove dumping stuff from cpu-all.hPaolo Bonzini1-11/+0
This simplifies things, because they will only be included for softmmu targets and because the stubs are taken out-of-line in separate files, which in the future could even be compiled only once. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2012-06-07dump: change cpu_get_note_size to return ssize_tPaolo Bonzini1-2/+7
So that it can use the same prototype in both cases. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2012-06-04introduce a new monitor command 'dump-guest-memory' to dump guest's memoryWen Congyang1-0/+883
The command's usage: dump-guest-memory [-p] protocol [begin] [length] The supported protocol can be file or fd: 1. file: the protocol starts with "file:", and the following string is the file's path. 2. fd: the protocol starts with "fd:", and the following string is the fd's name. Note: 1. If you want to use gdb to process the core, please specify -p option. The reason why the -p option is not default is: a. guest machine in a catastrophic state can have corrupted memory, which we cannot trust. b. The guest machine can be in read-mode even if paging is enabled. For example: the guest machine uses ACPI to sleep, and ACPI sleep state goes in real-mode. 2. If you don't want to dump all guest's memory, please specify the start physical address and the length. Signed-off-by: Wen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>