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2015-10-29block: Consider all child nodes in bdrv_requests_pending()Kevin Wolf1-5/+8
The function manually recursed into bs->file and bs->backing to check whether there were any requests pending, but it ignored other children. There's no need to special case file and backing here, so just replace these two explicit recursions by a loop recursing for all child nodes. Reported-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com> Message-id: 1446029211-27148-1-git-send-email-kwolf@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2015-10-23block: Introduce "drained begin/end" APIFam Zheng1-0/+17
The semantics is that after bdrv_drained_begin(bs), bs will not get new external requests until the matching bdrv_drained_end(bs). Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2015-10-23block: Move BlockAcctStats into BlockBackendMax Reitz1-1/+5
As the comment above bdrv_get_stats() says, BlockAcctStats is something which belongs to the device instead of each BlockDriverState. This patch therefore moves it into the BlockBackend. Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com> Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2015-10-23block: Remove wr_highest_sector from BlockAcctStatsMax Reitz1-1/+3
BlockAcctStats contains statistics about the data transferred from and to the device; wr_highest_sector does not fit in with the rest. Furthermore, those statistics are supposed to be specific for a certain device and not necessarily for a BDS (see the comment above bdrv_get_stats()); on the other hand, wr_highest_sector may be a rather important information to know for each BDS. When BlockAcctStats is finally removed from the BDS, we will want to keep wr_highest_sector in the BDS. Finally, wr_highest_sector is renamed to wr_highest_offset and given the appropriate meaning. Externally, it is represented as an offset so there is no point in doing something different internally. Its definition is changed to match that in qapi/block-core.json which is "the offset after the greatest byte written to". Doing so should not cause any harm since if external programs tried to calculate the volume usage by (wr_highest_offset + 512) / volume_size, after this patch they will just assume the volume to be full slightly earlier than before. Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com> Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2015-10-16block/io: Make bdrv_requests_pending() publicKevin Wolf1-1/+1
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com> Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2015-10-16block: Convert bs->backing_hd to BdrvChildKevin Wolf1-12/+12
This is the final step in converting all of the BlockDriverState pointers that block drivers use to BdrvChild. After this patch, bs->children contains the full list of child nodes that are referenced by a given BDS, and these children are only referenced through BdrvChild, so that updating the pointer in there is enough for changing edges in the graph. Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com> Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2015-10-16block: Convert bs->file to BdrvChildKevin Wolf1-25/+25
This patch removes the temporary duplication between bs->file and bs->file_child by converting everything to BdrvChild. Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com> Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2015-10-12block: switch from g_slice allocator to mallocPaolo Bonzini1-2/+2
Simplify memory allocation by sticking with a single API. GSlice is not that fast anyway (tcmalloc/jemalloc are better). Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2015-09-25block: Introduce a new API bdrv_co_no_copy_on_readv()Wen Congyang1-1/+11
In some cases, we need to disable copy-on-read, and just read the data. Signed-off-by: Wen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com> Message-id: 1441682913-14320-2-git-send-email-wency@cn.fujitsu.com Signed-off-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
2015-07-07block: update bdrv_drain_all()/bdrv_drain() commentsStefan Hajnoczi1-10/+10
The doc comments for bdrv_drain_all() and bdrv_drain() are outdated: * The bdrv_drain() comment is a poor man's bdrv_lock()/bdrv_unlock() which Fam Zheng is currently developing. Unfortunately this warning was never really enough because devices keep submitting I/O and op blockers don't prevent that. * The bdrv_drain_all() comment is still partially correct but reflects the nature of the implementation rather than API documentation. Do make it clear that bdrv_drain() is only appropriate within an AioContext. For anything spanning AioContexts you need bdrv_drain_all(). Cc: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com> Message-id: 1435854281-6078-1-git-send-email-stefanha@redhat.com
2015-07-02block: remove redundant check before g_slist_find()Alberto Garcia1-1/+1
An empty GSList is represented by a NULL pointer, therefore it's a perfectly valid argument for g_slist_find() and there's no need to make any additional check. Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com> Message-id: 1435583533-5758-1-git-send-email-berto@igalia.com Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2015-07-02block: Fix dirty bitmap in bdrv_co_discardFam Zheng1-2/+2
Unsetting dirty globally with discard is not very correct. The discard may zero out sectors (depending on can_write_zeroes_with_unmap), we should replicate this change to destination side to make sure that the guest sees the same data. Calling bdrv_reset_dirty also troubles mirror job because the hbitmap iterator doesn't expect unsetting of bits after current position. So let's do it the opposite way which fixes both problems: set the dirty bits if we are to discard it. Reported-by: wangxiaolong@ucloud.cn Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2015-07-02block: Add bdrv_get_block_status_aboveFam Zheng1-11/+45
Like bdrv_is_allocated_above, this function follows the backing chain until seeing BDRV_BLOCK_ALLOCATED. Base is not included. Reimplement bdrv_is_allocated on top. [Initialized bdrv_co_get_block_status_above() ret to 0 to silence mingw64 compiler warning about the unitialized variable. assert(bs != base) prevents that case but I suppose the program could be compiled with -DNDEBUG. --Stefan] Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2015-06-23Fix migration in case of scsi-genericDimitris Aragiorgis1-1/+2
During migration, QEMU uses fsync()/fdatasync() on the open file descriptor for read-write block devices to flush data just before stopping the VM. However, fsync() on a scsi-generic device returns -EINVAL which causes the migration to fail. This patch skips flushing data in case of an SG device, since submitting SCSI commands directly via an SG character device (e.g. /dev/sg0) bypasses the page cache completely, anyway. Note that fsync() not only flushes the page cache but also the disk cache. The scsi-generic device never sends flushes, and for migration it assumes that the same SCSI device is used by the destination host, so it does not issue any SCSI SYNCHRONIZE CACHE (10) command. Finally, remove the bdrv_is_sg() test from iscsi_co_flush() since this is now redundant (we flush the underlying protocol at the end of bdrv_co_flush() which, with this patch, we never reach). Signed-off-by: Dimitris Aragiorgis <dimara@arrikto.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Message-id: 1435056300-14924-3-git-send-email-dimara@arrikto.com Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2015-06-23block: Let bdrv_drain_all() to call aio_poll() for each AioContextAlexander Yarygin1-16/+26
After the commit 9b536adc ("block: acquire AioContext in bdrv_drain_all()") the aio_poll() function got called for every BlockDriverState, in assumption that every device may have its own AioContext. If we have thousands of disks attached, there are a lot of BlockDriverStates but only a few AioContexts, leading to tons of unnecessary aio_poll() calls. This patch changes the bdrv_drain_all() function allowing it find shared AioContexts and to call aio_poll() only for unique ones. Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Cc: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com> Cc: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Yarygin <yarygin@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Tested-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Message-id: 1433936297-7098-4-git-send-email-yarygin@linux.vnet.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2015-06-22qerror: Move #include out of qerror.hMarkus Armbruster1-0/+1
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2015-06-12throttle: Add throttle group supportAlberto Garcia1-59/+16
The throttle group support use a cooperative round robin scheduling algorithm. The principles of the algorithm are simple: - Each BDS of the group is used as a token in a circular way. - The active BDS computes if a wait must be done and arms the right timer. - If a wait must be done the token timer will be armed so the token will become the next active BDS. Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Message-id: f0082a86f3ac01c46170f7eafe2101a92e8fde39.1433779731.git.berto@igalia.com Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2015-06-12throttle: Extract timers from ThrottleState into a separate structureBenoƮt Canet1-10/+14
Group throttling will share ThrottleState between multiple bs. As a consequence the ThrottleState will be accessed by multiple aio context. Timers are tied to their aio context so they must go out of the ThrottleState structure. This commit paves the way for each bs of a common ThrottleState to have its own timer. Signed-off-by: Benoit Canet <benoit.canet@nodalink.com> Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Message-id: 6cf9ea96d8b32ae2f8769cead38f68a6a0c8c909.1433779731.git.berto@igalia.com Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2015-05-22block: get_block_status: use "else" when testing the opposite conditionPaolo Bonzini1-3/+1
A bit of Boolean algebra (and common sense) tells us that the second "if" here is looking for blocks that are not allocated. This is the opposite of the "if" that sets BDRV_BLOCK_ALLOCATED, and thus it can use an "else". Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com> Message-id: 1431599702-10431-1-git-send-email-pbonzini@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2015-05-22block: Fix NULL deference for unaligned write if qiov is NULLFam Zheng1-2/+95
For zero write, callers pass in NULL qiov (qemu-io "write -z" or scsi-disk "write same"). Commit fc3959e466 fixed bdrv_co_write_zeroes which is the common case for this bug, but it still exists in bdrv_aio_write_zeroes. A simpler fix would be in bdrv_co_do_pwritev which is the NULL dereference point and covers both cases. So don't access it in bdrv_co_do_pwritev in this case, use three aligned writes. [Initialize ret to 0 in bdrv_co_do_zero_pwritev() to avoid uninitialized variable warning with gcc 4.9.2. --Stefan] Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com> Message-id: 1431522721-3266-3-git-send-email-famz@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2015-05-22Revert "block: Fix unaligned zero write"Fam Zheng1-39/+6
This reverts commit fc3959e4669a1c2149b91ccb05101cfc7ae1fc05. The core write code already handles the case, so remove this duplication. Because commit 61007b316 moved the touched code from block.c to block/io.c, the change is manually reverted. Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> Message-id: 1431522721-3266-2-git-send-email-famz@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2015-05-22block: align bounce buffers to pageDenis V. Lunev1-1/+1
The following sequence int fd = open(argv[1], O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_DIRECT, 0644); for (i = 0; i < 100000; i++) write(fd, buf, 4096); performs 5% better if buf is aligned to 4096 bytes. The difference is quite reliable. On the other hand we do not want at the moment to enforce bounce buffering if guest request is aligned to 512 bytes. The patch changes default bounce buffer optimal alignment to MAX(page size, 4k). 4k is chosen as maximal known sector size on real HDD. The justification of the performance improve is quite interesting. From the kernel point of view each request to the disk was split by two. This could be seen by blktrace like this: 9,0 11 1 0.000000000 11151 Q WS 312737792 + 1023 [qemu-img] 9,0 11 2 0.000007938 11151 Q WS 312738815 + 8 [qemu-img] 9,0 11 3 0.000030735 11151 Q WS 312738823 + 1016 [qemu-img] 9,0 11 4 0.000032482 11151 Q WS 312739839 + 8 [qemu-img] 9,0 11 5 0.000041379 11151 Q WS 312739847 + 1016 [qemu-img] 9,0 11 6 0.000042818 11151 Q WS 312740863 + 8 [qemu-img] 9,0 11 7 0.000051236 11151 Q WS 312740871 + 1017 [qemu-img] 9,0 5 1 0.169071519 11151 Q WS 312741888 + 1023 [qemu-img] After the patch the pattern becomes normal: 9,0 6 1 0.000000000 12422 Q WS 314834944 + 1024 [qemu-img] 9,0 6 2 0.000038527 12422 Q WS 314835968 + 1024 [qemu-img] 9,0 6 3 0.000072849 12422 Q WS 314836992 + 1024 [qemu-img] 9,0 6 4 0.000106276 12422 Q WS 314838016 + 1024 [qemu-img] and the amount of requests sent to disk (could be calculated counting number of lines in the output of blktrace) is reduced about 2 times. Both qemu-img and qemu-io are affected while qemu-kvm is not. The guest does his job well and real requests comes properly aligned (to page). Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org> Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> Message-id: 1431441056-26198-3-git-send-email-den@openvz.org CC: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> CC: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> CC: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2015-05-22block: minimal bounce buffer alignmentDenis V. Lunev1-1/+6
The patch introduces new concept: minimal memory alignment for bounce buffers. Original so called "optimal" value is actually minimal required value for aligment. It should be used for validation that the IOVec is properly aligned and bounce buffer is not required. Though, from the performance point of view, it would be better if bounce buffer or IOVec allocated by QEMU will be aligned stricter. The patch does not change any alignment value yet. Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org> Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> Message-id: 1431441056-26198-2-git-send-email-den@openvz.org CC: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> CC: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2015-05-22block: return EPERM on writes or discards to read-only devicesPaolo Bonzini1-2/+2
This is the behavior in the operating system, for example Linux's blkdev_write_iter has the following: if (bdev_read_only(I_BDEV(bd_inode))) return -EPERM; This does not apply to opening a device for read/write, when the device only supports read-only operation. In this case any of EACCES, EPERM or EROFS is acceptable depending on why writing is not possible. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Message-id: 1431013548-22492-1-git-send-email-pbonzini@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2015-04-28block: move I/O request processing to block/io.cStefan Hajnoczi1-0/+2540
The block.c file has grown to over 6000 lines. It is time to split this file so there are fewer conflicts and the code is easier to maintain. Extract I/O request processing code: * Read * Write * Zero writes and making the image empty * Flush * Discard * ioctl * Tracked requests and queuing * Throttling and copy-on-read * Block status and allocated functions * Refreshing block limits * Reading/writing vmstate * qemu_blockalign() and friends The patch simply moves code from block.c into block/io.c. Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>