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-rw-r--r--hw/arm/boot.c152
1 files changed, 107 insertions, 45 deletions
diff --git a/hw/arm/boot.c b/hw/arm/boot.c
index 55d552f..0c05a64 100644
--- a/hw/arm/boot.c
+++ b/hw/arm/boot.c
@@ -20,15 +20,33 @@
#define KERNEL_ARGS_ADDR 0x100
#define KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR 0x00010000
+typedef enum {
+ FIXUP_NONE = 0, /* do nothing */
+ FIXUP_TERMINATOR, /* end of insns */
+ FIXUP_BOARDID, /* overwrite with board ID number */
+ FIXUP_ARGPTR, /* overwrite with pointer to kernel args */
+ FIXUP_ENTRYPOINT, /* overwrite with kernel entry point */
+ FIXUP_GIC_CPU_IF, /* overwrite with GIC CPU interface address */
+ FIXUP_BOOTREG, /* overwrite with boot register address */
+ FIXUP_DSB, /* overwrite with correct DSB insn for cpu */
+ FIXUP_MAX,
+} FixupType;
+
+typedef struct ARMInsnFixup {
+ uint32_t insn;
+ FixupType fixup;
+} ARMInsnFixup;
+
/* The worlds second smallest bootloader. Set r0-r2, then jump to kernel. */
-static uint32_t bootloader[] = {
- 0xe3a00000, /* mov r0, #0 */
- 0xe59f1004, /* ldr r1, [pc, #4] */
- 0xe59f2004, /* ldr r2, [pc, #4] */
- 0xe59ff004, /* ldr pc, [pc, #4] */
- 0, /* Board ID */
- 0, /* Address of kernel args. Set by integratorcp_init. */
- 0 /* Kernel entry point. Set by integratorcp_init. */
+static const ARMInsnFixup bootloader[] = {
+ { 0xe3a00000 }, /* mov r0, #0 */
+ { 0xe59f1004 }, /* ldr r1, [pc, #4] */
+ { 0xe59f2004 }, /* ldr r2, [pc, #4] */
+ { 0xe59ff004 }, /* ldr pc, [pc, #4] */
+ { 0, FIXUP_BOARDID },
+ { 0, FIXUP_ARGPTR },
+ { 0, FIXUP_ENTRYPOINT },
+ { 0, FIXUP_TERMINATOR }
};
/* Handling for secondary CPU boot in a multicore system.
@@ -48,39 +66,83 @@ static uint32_t bootloader[] = {
#define DSB_INSN 0xf57ff04f
#define CP15_DSB_INSN 0xee070f9a /* mcr cp15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 */
-static uint32_t smpboot[] = {
- 0xe59f2028, /* ldr r2, gic_cpu_if */
- 0xe59f0028, /* ldr r0, startaddr */
- 0xe3a01001, /* mov r1, #1 */
- 0xe5821000, /* str r1, [r2] - set GICC_CTLR.Enable */
- 0xe3a010ff, /* mov r1, #0xff */
- 0xe5821004, /* str r1, [r2, 4] - set GIC_PMR.Priority to 0xff */
- DSB_INSN, /* dsb */
- 0xe320f003, /* wfi */
- 0xe5901000, /* ldr r1, [r0] */
- 0xe1110001, /* tst r1, r1 */
- 0x0afffffb, /* beq <wfi> */
- 0xe12fff11, /* bx r1 */
- 0, /* gic_cpu_if: base address of GIC CPU interface */
- 0 /* bootreg: Boot register address is held here */
+static const ARMInsnFixup smpboot[] = {
+ { 0xe59f2028 }, /* ldr r2, gic_cpu_if */
+ { 0xe59f0028 }, /* ldr r0, bootreg_addr */
+ { 0xe3a01001 }, /* mov r1, #1 */
+ { 0xe5821000 }, /* str r1, [r2] - set GICC_CTLR.Enable */
+ { 0xe3a010ff }, /* mov r1, #0xff */
+ { 0xe5821004 }, /* str r1, [r2, 4] - set GIC_PMR.Priority to 0xff */
+ { 0, FIXUP_DSB }, /* dsb */
+ { 0xe320f003 }, /* wfi */
+ { 0xe5901000 }, /* ldr r1, [r0] */
+ { 0xe1110001 }, /* tst r1, r1 */
+ { 0x0afffffb }, /* beq <wfi> */
+ { 0xe12fff11 }, /* bx r1 */
+ { 0, FIXUP_GIC_CPU_IF }, /* gic_cpu_if: .word 0x.... */
+ { 0, FIXUP_BOOTREG }, /* bootreg_addr: .word 0x.... */
+ { 0, FIXUP_TERMINATOR }
};
+static void write_bootloader(const char *name, hwaddr addr,
+ const ARMInsnFixup *insns, uint32_t *fixupcontext)
+{
+ /* Fix up the specified bootloader fragment and write it into
+ * guest memory using rom_add_blob_fixed(). fixupcontext is
+ * an array giving the values to write in for the fixup types
+ * which write a value into the code array.
+ */
+ int i, len;
+ uint32_t *code;
+
+ len = 0;
+ while (insns[len].fixup != FIXUP_TERMINATOR) {
+ len++;
+ }
+
+ code = g_new0(uint32_t, len);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+ uint32_t insn = insns[i].insn;
+ FixupType fixup = insns[i].fixup;
+
+ switch (fixup) {
+ case FIXUP_NONE:
+ break;
+ case FIXUP_BOARDID:
+ case FIXUP_ARGPTR:
+ case FIXUP_ENTRYPOINT:
+ case FIXUP_GIC_CPU_IF:
+ case FIXUP_BOOTREG:
+ case FIXUP_DSB:
+ insn = fixupcontext[fixup];
+ break;
+ default:
+ abort();
+ }
+ code[i] = tswap32(insn);
+ }
+
+ rom_add_blob_fixed(name, code, len * sizeof(uint32_t), addr);
+
+ g_free(code);
+}
+
static void default_write_secondary(ARMCPU *cpu,
const struct arm_boot_info *info)
{
- int n;
- smpboot[ARRAY_SIZE(smpboot) - 1] = info->smp_bootreg_addr;
- smpboot[ARRAY_SIZE(smpboot) - 2] = info->gic_cpu_if_addr;
- for (n = 0; n < ARRAY_SIZE(smpboot); n++) {
- /* Replace DSB with the pre-v7 DSB if necessary. */
- if (!arm_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V7) &&
- smpboot[n] == DSB_INSN) {
- smpboot[n] = CP15_DSB_INSN;
- }
- smpboot[n] = tswap32(smpboot[n]);
+ uint32_t fixupcontext[FIXUP_MAX];
+
+ fixupcontext[FIXUP_GIC_CPU_IF] = info->gic_cpu_if_addr;
+ fixupcontext[FIXUP_BOOTREG] = info->smp_bootreg_addr;
+ if (arm_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V7)) {
+ fixupcontext[FIXUP_DSB] = DSB_INSN;
+ } else {
+ fixupcontext[FIXUP_DSB] = CP15_DSB_INSN;
}
- rom_add_blob_fixed("smpboot", smpboot, sizeof(smpboot),
- info->smp_loader_start);
+
+ write_bootloader("smpboot", info->smp_loader_start,
+ smpboot, fixupcontext);
}
static void default_reset_secondary(ARMCPU *cpu,
@@ -354,7 +416,6 @@ void arm_load_kernel(ARMCPU *cpu, struct arm_boot_info *info)
CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
int kernel_size;
int initrd_size;
- int n;
int is_linux = 0;
uint64_t elf_entry;
hwaddr entry;
@@ -420,6 +481,8 @@ void arm_load_kernel(ARMCPU *cpu, struct arm_boot_info *info)
}
info->entry = entry;
if (is_linux) {
+ uint32_t fixupcontext[FIXUP_MAX];
+
if (info->initrd_filename) {
initrd_size = load_ramdisk(info->initrd_filename,
info->initrd_start,
@@ -441,7 +504,7 @@ void arm_load_kernel(ARMCPU *cpu, struct arm_boot_info *info)
}
info->initrd_size = initrd_size;
- bootloader[4] = info->board_id;
+ fixupcontext[FIXUP_BOARDID] = info->board_id;
/* for device tree boot, we pass the DTB directly in r2. Otherwise
* we point to the kernel args.
@@ -456,9 +519,9 @@ void arm_load_kernel(ARMCPU *cpu, struct arm_boot_info *info)
if (load_dtb(dtb_start, info)) {
exit(1);
}
- bootloader[5] = dtb_start;
+ fixupcontext[FIXUP_ARGPTR] = dtb_start;
} else {
- bootloader[5] = info->loader_start + KERNEL_ARGS_ADDR;
+ fixupcontext[FIXUP_ARGPTR] = info->loader_start + KERNEL_ARGS_ADDR;
if (info->ram_size >= (1ULL << 32)) {
fprintf(stderr, "qemu: RAM size must be less than 4GB to boot"
" Linux kernel using ATAGS (try passing a device tree"
@@ -466,12 +529,11 @@ void arm_load_kernel(ARMCPU *cpu, struct arm_boot_info *info)
exit(1);
}
}
- bootloader[6] = entry;
- for (n = 0; n < sizeof(bootloader) / 4; n++) {
- bootloader[n] = tswap32(bootloader[n]);
- }
- rom_add_blob_fixed("bootloader", bootloader, sizeof(bootloader),
- info->loader_start);
+ fixupcontext[FIXUP_ENTRYPOINT] = entry;
+
+ write_bootloader("bootloader", info->loader_start,
+ bootloader, fixupcontext);
+
if (info->nb_cpus > 1) {
info->write_secondary_boot(cpu, info);
}