block: qemu-iotests 085 - live snapshots tests

This adds tests for live snapshots, both through the single
snapshot command, and the transaction group snapshot command.

The snapshots are done through the QMP interface, using the
following commands for snapshots:

Single snapshot:
{ 'execute': 'blockdev-snapshot-sync', 'arguments':
             { 'device': 'virtio0', 'snapshot-file':'...',
               'format': 'qcow2' } }"

Group snapshot:
{ 'execute': 'transaction', 'arguments':
              {'actions': [
                  { 'type': 'blockdev-snapshot-sync', 'data' :
                    { 'device': 'virtio0', 'snapshot-file': '...' } },
                  { 'type': 'blockdev-snapshot-sync', 'data' :
                    { 'device': 'virtio1', 'snapshot-file': '...' } } ]
             } }

Signed-off-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Benoit Canet <benoit@irqsave.net>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

3 files changed, 248 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/085 b/tests/qemu-iotests/085
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..33c8dc4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/085
@@ -0,0 +1,192 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+#
+# Live snapshot tests
+#
+# This tests live snapshots of images on a running QEMU instance, using
+# QMP commands.  Both single disk snapshots, and transactional group
+# snapshots are performed.
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2014 Red Hat, Inc.
+#
+# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+#
+
+# creator
+owner=jcody@redhat.com
+
+seq=`basename $0`
+echo "QA output created by $seq"
+
+here=`pwd`
+status=1	# failure is the default!
+qemu_pid=
+
+QMP_IN="${TEST_DIR}/qmp-in-$$"
+QMP_OUT="${TEST_DIR}/qmp-out-$$"
+
+snapshot_virt0="snapshot-v0.qcow2"
+snapshot_virt1="snapshot-v1.qcow2"
+
+MAX_SNAPSHOTS=10
+
+_cleanup()
+{
+    kill -KILL ${qemu_pid}
+    wait ${qemu_pid} 2>/dev/null  # silent kill
+
+    rm -f "${QMP_IN}" "${QMP_OUT}"
+    for i in $(seq 1 ${MAX_SNAPSHOTS})
+    do
+        rm -f "${TEST_DIR}/${i}-${snapshot_virt0}"
+        rm -f "${TEST_DIR}/${i}-${snapshot_virt1}"
+    done
+	_cleanup_test_img
+
+}
+trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15
+
+# get standard environment, filters and checks
+. ./common.rc
+. ./common.filter
+
+_supported_fmt qcow2
+_supported_proto file
+_supported_os Linux
+
+# Wait for expected QMP response from QEMU.  Will time out
+# after 10 seconds, which counts as failure.
+#
+# $1 is the string to expect
+#
+# If $silent is set to anything but an empty string, then
+# response is not echoed out.
+function timed_wait_for()
+{
+    while read -t 10 resp <&5
+    do
+        if [ "${silent}" == "" ]; then
+            echo "${resp}" | _filter_testdir | _filter_qemu
+        fi
+        grep -q "${1}" < <(echo ${resp})
+        if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
+            return
+        fi
+    done
+    echo "Timeout waiting for ${1}"
+    exit 1  # Timeout means the test failed
+}
+
+# Sends QMP command to QEMU, and waits for the expected response
+#
+# ${1}:  String of the QMP command to send
+# ${2}:  String that the QEMU response should contain
+function send_qmp_cmd()
+{
+    echo "${1}" >&6
+    timed_wait_for "${2}"
+}
+
+# ${1}: unique identifier for the snapshot filename
+function create_single_snapshot()
+{
+    cmd="{ 'execute': 'blockdev-snapshot-sync',
+                      'arguments': { 'device': 'virtio0',
+                                     'snapshot-file':'"${TEST_DIR}/${1}-${snapshot_virt0}"',
+                                     'format': 'qcow2' } }"
+    send_qmp_cmd "${cmd}" "return"
+}
+
+# ${1}: unique identifier for the snapshot filename
+function create_group_snapshot()
+{
+    cmd="{ 'execute': 'transaction', 'arguments':
+           {'actions': [
+               { 'type': 'blockdev-snapshot-sync', 'data' :
+                   { 'device': 'virtio0',
+                      'snapshot-file': '"${TEST_DIR}/${1}-${snapshot_virt0}"' } },
+               { 'type': 'blockdev-snapshot-sync', 'data' :
+                   { 'device': 'virtio1',
+                       'snapshot-file': '"${TEST_DIR}/${1}-${snapshot_virt1}"' } } ]
+             } }"
+
+    send_qmp_cmd "${cmd}" "return"
+}
+
+size=128M
+
+mkfifo "${QMP_IN}"
+mkfifo "${QMP_OUT}"
+
+_make_test_img $size
+mv "${TEST_IMG}" "${TEST_IMG}.orig"
+_make_test_img $size
+
+echo
+echo === Running QEMU ===
+echo
+
+"${QEMU}" -nographic -monitor none -serial none -qmp stdio\
+          -drive file="${TEST_IMG}.orig",if=virtio\
+          -drive file="${TEST_IMG}",if=virtio 2>&1 >"${QMP_OUT}" <"${QMP_IN}"&
+qemu_pid=$!
+
+# redirect fifos to file descriptors, to keep from blocking
+exec 5<"${QMP_OUT}"
+exec 6>"${QMP_IN}"
+
+# Don't print response, since it has version information in it
+silent=yes timed_wait_for "capabilities"
+
+echo
+echo === Sending capabilities ===
+echo
+
+send_qmp_cmd "{ 'execute': 'qmp_capabilities' }" "return"
+
+echo
+echo === Create a single snapshot on virtio0 ===
+echo
+
+create_single_snapshot 1
+
+
+echo
+echo === Invalid command - missing device and nodename ===
+echo
+
+send_qmp_cmd "{ 'execute': 'blockdev-snapshot-sync',
+                      'arguments': { 'snapshot-file':'"${TEST_DIR}"/1-${snapshot_virt0}',
+                                     'format': 'qcow2' } }" "error"
+
+echo
+echo === Invalid command - missing snapshot-file ===
+echo
+
+send_qmp_cmd "{ 'execute': 'blockdev-snapshot-sync',
+                      'arguments': { 'device': 'virtio0',
+                                     'format': 'qcow2' } }" "error"
+echo
+echo
+echo === Create several transactional group snapshots ===
+echo
+
+for i in $(seq 2 ${MAX_SNAPSHOTS})
+do
+    create_group_snapshot ${i}
+done
+
+# success, all done
+echo "*** done"
+rm -f $seq.full
+status=0
diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/085.out b/tests/qemu-iotests/085.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0f2b17f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/085.out
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+QA output created by 085
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=134217728
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=134217728
+
+=== Running QEMU ===
+
+
+=== Sending capabilities ===
+
+{"return": {}}
+
+=== Create a single snapshot on virtio0 ===
+
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/1-snapshot-v0.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 size=134217728 backing_file='TEST_DIR/t.qcow2.orig' backing_fmt='qcow2' encryption=off cluster_size=65536 lazy_refcounts=off
+{"return": {}}
+
+=== Invalid command - missing device and nodename ===
+
+{"error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "Cannot find device= nor node_name="}}
+
+=== Invalid command - missing snapshot-file ===
+
+{"error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "Parameter 'snapshot-file' is missing"}}
+
+
+=== Create several transactional group snapshots ===
+
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/2-snapshot-v0.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 size=134217728 backing_file='TEST_DIR/1-snapshot-v0.qcow2' backing_fmt='qcow2' encryption=off cluster_size=65536 lazy_refcounts=off
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/2-snapshot-v1.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 size=134217728 backing_file='TEST_DIR/t.qcow2' backing_fmt='qcow2' encryption=off cluster_size=65536 lazy_refcounts=off
+{"return": {}}
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/3-snapshot-v0.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 size=134217728 backing_file='TEST_DIR/2-snapshot-v0.qcow2' backing_fmt='qcow2' encryption=off cluster_size=65536 lazy_refcounts=off
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/3-snapshot-v1.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 size=134217728 backing_file='TEST_DIR/2-snapshot-v1.qcow2' backing_fmt='qcow2' encryption=off cluster_size=65536 lazy_refcounts=off
+{"return": {}}
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/4-snapshot-v0.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 size=134217728 backing_file='TEST_DIR/3-snapshot-v0.qcow2' backing_fmt='qcow2' encryption=off cluster_size=65536 lazy_refcounts=off
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/4-snapshot-v1.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 size=134217728 backing_file='TEST_DIR/3-snapshot-v1.qcow2' backing_fmt='qcow2' encryption=off cluster_size=65536 lazy_refcounts=off
+{"return": {}}
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/5-snapshot-v0.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 size=134217728 backing_file='TEST_DIR/4-snapshot-v0.qcow2' backing_fmt='qcow2' encryption=off cluster_size=65536 lazy_refcounts=off
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/5-snapshot-v1.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 size=134217728 backing_file='TEST_DIR/4-snapshot-v1.qcow2' backing_fmt='qcow2' encryption=off cluster_size=65536 lazy_refcounts=off
+{"return": {}}
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/6-snapshot-v0.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 size=134217728 backing_file='TEST_DIR/5-snapshot-v0.qcow2' backing_fmt='qcow2' encryption=off cluster_size=65536 lazy_refcounts=off
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/6-snapshot-v1.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 size=134217728 backing_file='TEST_DIR/5-snapshot-v1.qcow2' backing_fmt='qcow2' encryption=off cluster_size=65536 lazy_refcounts=off
+{"return": {}}
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/7-snapshot-v0.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 size=134217728 backing_file='TEST_DIR/6-snapshot-v0.qcow2' backing_fmt='qcow2' encryption=off cluster_size=65536 lazy_refcounts=off
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/7-snapshot-v1.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 size=134217728 backing_file='TEST_DIR/6-snapshot-v1.qcow2' backing_fmt='qcow2' encryption=off cluster_size=65536 lazy_refcounts=off
+{"return": {}}
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/8-snapshot-v0.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 size=134217728 backing_file='TEST_DIR/7-snapshot-v0.qcow2' backing_fmt='qcow2' encryption=off cluster_size=65536 lazy_refcounts=off
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/8-snapshot-v1.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 size=134217728 backing_file='TEST_DIR/7-snapshot-v1.qcow2' backing_fmt='qcow2' encryption=off cluster_size=65536 lazy_refcounts=off
+{"return": {}}
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/9-snapshot-v0.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 size=134217728 backing_file='TEST_DIR/8-snapshot-v0.qcow2' backing_fmt='qcow2' encryption=off cluster_size=65536 lazy_refcounts=off
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/9-snapshot-v1.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 size=134217728 backing_file='TEST_DIR/8-snapshot-v1.qcow2' backing_fmt='qcow2' encryption=off cluster_size=65536 lazy_refcounts=off
+{"return": {}}
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/10-snapshot-v0.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 size=134217728 backing_file='TEST_DIR/9-snapshot-v0.qcow2' backing_fmt='qcow2' encryption=off cluster_size=65536 lazy_refcounts=off
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/10-snapshot-v1.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 size=134217728 backing_file='TEST_DIR/9-snapshot-v1.qcow2' backing_fmt='qcow2' encryption=off cluster_size=65536 lazy_refcounts=off
+{"return": {}}
+*** done
diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/group b/tests/qemu-iotests/group
index 9ec62d2..e96eafd 100644
--- a/tests/qemu-iotests/group
+++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/group
@@ -85,5 +85,6 @@
 079 rw auto
 081 rw auto
 082 rw auto quick
+085 rw auto quick
 086 rw auto quick
 087 rw auto quick