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author | Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> | 2015-12-01 22:20:48 -0700 |
---|---|---|
committer | Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> | 2015-12-17 08:21:28 +0100 |
commit | 0426d53c6530606bf7641b83f2b755fe61c280ee (patch) | |
tree | 3d99a418cb2bf4bfaeb27a26d4ca943164299cd4 /tests | |
parent | 7264f5c50cc1be0f1406e3ebb45aedcca02f603a (diff) | |
download | qemu-0426d53c6530606bf7641b83f2b755fe61c280ee.zip qemu-0426d53c6530606bf7641b83f2b755fe61c280ee.tar.gz qemu-0426d53c6530606bf7641b83f2b755fe61c280ee.tar.bz2 |
qapi: Simplify visiting of alternate types
Previously, working with alternates required two lookup arrays
and some indirection: for type Foo, we created Foo_qtypes[]
which maps each qtype to a value of the generated FooKind enum,
then look up that value in FooKind_lookup[] like we do for other
union types.
This has a couple of subtle bugs. First, the generator was
creating a call with a parameter '(int *) &(*obj)->type' where
type is an enum type; this is unsafe if the compiler chooses
to store the enum type in a different size than int, where
assigning through the wrong size pointer can corrupt data or
cause a SIGBUS.
Related bug, not not fixed in this patch: qapi-visit.py's
gen_visit_enum() generates a cast of its enum * argument to
int *. Marked FIXME.
Second, since the values of the FooKind enum start at zero, all
entries of the Foo_qtypes[] array that were not explicitly
initialized will map to the same branch of the union as the
first member of the alternate, rather than triggering a desired
failure in visit_get_next_type(). Fortunately, the bug seldom
bites; the very next thing the input visitor does is try to
parse the incoming JSON with the wrong parser, which normally
fails; the output visitor is not used with a C struct in that
state, and the dealloc visitor has nothing to clean up (so
there is no leak).
However, the second bug IS observable in one case: parsing an
integer causes unusual behavior in an alternate that contains
at least a 'number' member but no 'int' member, because the
'number' parser accepts QTYPE_QINT in addition to the expected
QTYPE_QFLOAT (that is, since 'int' is not a member, the type
QTYPE_QINT accidentally maps to FooKind 0; if this enum value
is the 'number' branch the integer parses successfully, but if
the 'number' branch is not first, some other branch tries to
parse the integer and rejects it). A later patch will worry
about fixing alternates to always parse all inputs that a
non-alternate 'number' would accept, for now this is still
marked FIXME in the updated test-qmp-input-visitor.c, to
merely point out that new undesired behavior of 'ans' matches
the existing undesired behavior of 'asn'.
This patch fixes the default-initialization bug by deleting the
indirection, and modifying get_next_type() to directly assign a
QTypeCode parameter. This in turn fixes the type-casting bug,
as we are no longer casting a pointer to enum to a questionable
size. There is no longer a need to generate an implicit FooKind
enum associated with the alternate type (since the QMP wire
format never uses the stringized counterparts of the C union
member names). Since the updated visit_get_next_type() does not
know which qtypes are expected, the generated visitor is
modified to generate an error statement if an unexpected type is
encountered.
Callers now have to know the QTYPE_* mapping when looking at the
discriminator; but so far, only the testsuite was even using the
C struct of an alternate types. I considered the possibility of
keeping the internal enum FooKind, but initialized differently
than most generated arrays, as in:
typedef enum FooKind {
FOO_KIND_A = QTYPE_QDICT,
FOO_KIND_B = QTYPE_QINT,
} FooKind;
to create nicer aliases for knowing when to use foo->a or foo->b
when inspecting foo->type; but it turned out to add too much
complexity, especially without a client.
There is a user-visible side effect to this change, but I
consider it to be an improvement. Previously,
the invalid QMP command:
{"execute":"blockdev-add", "arguments":{"options":
{"driver":"raw", "id":"a", "file":true}}}
failed with:
{"error": {"class": "GenericError",
"desc": "Invalid parameter type for 'file', expected: QDict"}}
(visit_get_next_type() succeeded, and the error comes from the
visit_type_BlockdevOptions() expecting {}; there is no mention of
the fact that a string would also work). Now it fails with:
{"error": {"class": "GenericError",
"desc": "Invalid parameter type for 'file', expected: BlockdevRef"}}
(the error when the next type doesn't match any expected types for
the overall alternate).
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1449033659-25497-5-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'tests')
-rw-r--r-- | tests/qapi-schema/alternate-empty.out | 1 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | tests/qapi-schema/qapi-schema-test.out | 8 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | tests/test-qmp-input-visitor.c | 31 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | tests/test-qmp-output-visitor.c | 4 |
4 files changed, 18 insertions, 26 deletions
diff --git a/tests/qapi-schema/alternate-empty.out b/tests/qapi-schema/alternate-empty.out index 02b9876..f78f174 100644 --- a/tests/qapi-schema/alternate-empty.out +++ b/tests/qapi-schema/alternate-empty.out @@ -1,6 +1,5 @@ object :empty alternate Alt case i: int -enum AltKind ['i'] enum QType ['none', 'qnull', 'qint', 'qstring', 'qdict', 'qlist', 'qfloat', 'qbool'] prefix QTYPE diff --git a/tests/qapi-schema/qapi-schema-test.out b/tests/qapi-schema/qapi-schema-test.out index b87cfba..2c546b7 100644 --- a/tests/qapi-schema/qapi-schema-test.out +++ b/tests/qapi-schema/qapi-schema-test.out @@ -56,27 +56,21 @@ object :obj-user_def_cmd2-arg alternate AltIntNum case i: int case n: number -enum AltIntNumKind ['i', 'n'] alternate AltNumInt case n: number case i: int -enum AltNumIntKind ['n', 'i'] alternate AltNumStr case n: number case s: str -enum AltNumStrKind ['n', 's'] alternate AltStrBool case s: str case b: bool -enum AltStrBoolKind ['s', 'b'] alternate AltStrInt case s: str case i: int -enum AltStrIntKind ['s', 'i'] alternate AltStrNum case s: str case n: number -enum AltStrNumKind ['s', 'n'] event EVENT_A None event EVENT_B None event EVENT_C :obj-EVENT_C-arg @@ -114,7 +108,6 @@ alternate UserDefAlternate case uda: UserDefA case s: str case i: int -enum UserDefAlternateKind ['uda', 's', 'i'] object UserDefB member intb: int optional=False member a-b: bool optional=True @@ -180,7 +173,6 @@ event __ORG.QEMU_X-EVENT __org.qemu_x-Struct alternate __org.qemu_x-Alt case __org.qemu_x-branch: str case b: __org.qemu_x-Base -enum __org.qemu_x-AltKind ['__org.qemu_x-branch', 'b'] object __org.qemu_x-Base member __org.qemu_x-member1: __org.qemu_x-Enum optional=False enum __org.qemu_x-Enum ['__org.qemu_x-value'] diff --git a/tests/test-qmp-input-visitor.c b/tests/test-qmp-input-visitor.c index d48ebdd..43b9e18 100644 --- a/tests/test-qmp-input-visitor.c +++ b/tests/test-qmp-input-visitor.c @@ -312,13 +312,13 @@ static void test_visitor_in_alternate(TestInputVisitorData *data, v = visitor_input_test_init(data, "42"); visit_type_UserDefAlternate(v, &tmp, NULL, &error_abort); - g_assert_cmpint(tmp->type, ==, USER_DEF_ALTERNATE_KIND_I); + g_assert_cmpint(tmp->type, ==, QTYPE_QINT); g_assert_cmpint(tmp->u.i, ==, 42); qapi_free_UserDefAlternate(tmp); v = visitor_input_test_init(data, "'string'"); visit_type_UserDefAlternate(v, &tmp, NULL, &error_abort); - g_assert_cmpint(tmp->type, ==, USER_DEF_ALTERNATE_KIND_S); + g_assert_cmpint(tmp->type, ==, QTYPE_QSTRING); g_assert_cmpstr(tmp->u.s, ==, "string"); qapi_free_UserDefAlternate(tmp); @@ -347,36 +347,37 @@ static void test_visitor_in_alternate_number(TestInputVisitorData *data, error_free_or_abort(&err); qapi_free_AltStrBool(asb); - /* FIXME: Order of alternate should not affect semantics; asn should - * parse the same as ans */ + /* FIXME: integer should parse as number */ v = visitor_input_test_init(data, "42"); visit_type_AltStrNum(v, &asn, NULL, &err); - /* FIXME g_assert_cmpint(asn->type, == ALT_STR_NUM_KIND_N); */ + /* FIXME g_assert_cmpint(asn->type, ==, QTYPE_QFLOAT); */ /* FIXME g_assert_cmpfloat(asn->u.n, ==, 42); */ error_free_or_abort(&err); qapi_free_AltStrNum(asn); + /* FIXME: integer should parse as number */ v = visitor_input_test_init(data, "42"); - visit_type_AltNumStr(v, &ans, NULL, &error_abort); - g_assert_cmpint(ans->type, ==, ALT_NUM_STR_KIND_N); - g_assert_cmpfloat(ans->u.n, ==, 42); + visit_type_AltNumStr(v, &ans, NULL, &err); + /* FIXME g_assert_cmpint(ans->type, ==, QTYPE_QFLOAT); */ + /* FIXME g_assert_cmpfloat(ans->u.n, ==, 42); */ + error_free_or_abort(&err); qapi_free_AltNumStr(ans); v = visitor_input_test_init(data, "42"); visit_type_AltStrInt(v, &asi, NULL, &error_abort); - g_assert_cmpint(asi->type, ==, ALT_STR_INT_KIND_I); + g_assert_cmpint(asi->type, ==, QTYPE_QINT); g_assert_cmpint(asi->u.i, ==, 42); qapi_free_AltStrInt(asi); v = visitor_input_test_init(data, "42"); visit_type_AltIntNum(v, &ain, NULL, &error_abort); - g_assert_cmpint(ain->type, ==, ALT_INT_NUM_KIND_I); + g_assert_cmpint(ain->type, ==, QTYPE_QINT); g_assert_cmpint(ain->u.i, ==, 42); qapi_free_AltIntNum(ain); v = visitor_input_test_init(data, "42"); visit_type_AltNumInt(v, &ani, NULL, &error_abort); - g_assert_cmpint(ani->type, ==, ALT_NUM_INT_KIND_I); + g_assert_cmpint(ani->type, ==, QTYPE_QINT); g_assert_cmpint(ani->u.i, ==, 42); qapi_free_AltNumInt(ani); @@ -389,13 +390,13 @@ static void test_visitor_in_alternate_number(TestInputVisitorData *data, v = visitor_input_test_init(data, "42.5"); visit_type_AltStrNum(v, &asn, NULL, &error_abort); - g_assert_cmpint(asn->type, ==, ALT_STR_NUM_KIND_N); + g_assert_cmpint(asn->type, ==, QTYPE_QFLOAT); g_assert_cmpfloat(asn->u.n, ==, 42.5); qapi_free_AltStrNum(asn); v = visitor_input_test_init(data, "42.5"); visit_type_AltNumStr(v, &ans, NULL, &error_abort); - g_assert_cmpint(ans->type, ==, ALT_NUM_STR_KIND_N); + g_assert_cmpint(ans->type, ==, QTYPE_QFLOAT); g_assert_cmpfloat(ans->u.n, ==, 42.5); qapi_free_AltNumStr(ans); @@ -406,13 +407,13 @@ static void test_visitor_in_alternate_number(TestInputVisitorData *data, v = visitor_input_test_init(data, "42.5"); visit_type_AltIntNum(v, &ain, NULL, &error_abort); - g_assert_cmpint(ain->type, ==, ALT_INT_NUM_KIND_N); + g_assert_cmpint(ain->type, ==, QTYPE_QFLOAT); g_assert_cmpfloat(ain->u.n, ==, 42.5); qapi_free_AltIntNum(ain); v = visitor_input_test_init(data, "42.5"); visit_type_AltNumInt(v, &ani, NULL, &error_abort); - g_assert_cmpint(ani->type, ==, ALT_NUM_INT_KIND_N); + g_assert_cmpint(ani->type, ==, QTYPE_QFLOAT); g_assert_cmpfloat(ani->u.n, ==, 42.5); qapi_free_AltNumInt(ani); } diff --git a/tests/test-qmp-output-visitor.c b/tests/test-qmp-output-visitor.c index 4196e66..3078442 100644 --- a/tests/test-qmp-output-visitor.c +++ b/tests/test-qmp-output-visitor.c @@ -428,7 +428,7 @@ static void test_visitor_out_alternate(TestOutputVisitorData *data, UserDefAlternate *tmp; tmp = g_new0(UserDefAlternate, 1); - tmp->type = USER_DEF_ALTERNATE_KIND_I; + tmp->type = QTYPE_QINT; tmp->u.i = 42; visit_type_UserDefAlternate(data->ov, &tmp, NULL, &error_abort); @@ -441,7 +441,7 @@ static void test_visitor_out_alternate(TestOutputVisitorData *data, qobject_decref(arg); tmp = g_new0(UserDefAlternate, 1); - tmp->type = USER_DEF_ALTERNATE_KIND_S; + tmp->type = QTYPE_QSTRING; tmp->u.s = g_strdup("hello"); visit_type_UserDefAlternate(data->ov, &tmp, NULL, &error_abort); |