diff options
author | Yongbok Kim <yongbok.kim@mips.com> | 2018-10-09 18:54:46 +0200 |
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committer | Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com> | 2018-10-18 20:37:20 +0200 |
commit | 074cfcb4daedf59ccbbbc83c24eee80e0e8f4c71 (patch) | |
tree | fb397b5262b9548fff230dc5b37b24b1bc84cfc3 /target | |
parent | 630107955757b9dfc5c09f105caa267eded2e3b1 (diff) | |
download | qemu-074cfcb4daedf59ccbbbc83c24eee80e0e8f4c71.zip qemu-074cfcb4daedf59ccbbbc83c24eee80e0e8f4c71.tar.gz qemu-074cfcb4daedf59ccbbbc83c24eee80e0e8f4c71.tar.bz2 |
target/mips: Implement hardware page table walker for MIPS32
Implement hardware page table walker. This implementation is
limiter only to MIPS32.
Reviewed-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Signed-off-by: Yongbok Kim <yongbok.kim@mips.com>
Signed-off-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'target')
-rw-r--r-- | target/mips/helper.c | 365 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | target/mips/internal.h | 1 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | target/mips/op_helper.c | 7 |
3 files changed, 370 insertions, 3 deletions
diff --git a/target/mips/helper.c b/target/mips/helper.c index f0c268b..8988452 100644 --- a/target/mips/helper.c +++ b/target/mips/helper.c @@ -537,6 +537,342 @@ hwaddr mips_cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUState *cs, vaddr addr) } #endif +#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) +#if !defined(TARGET_MIPS64) + +/* + * Perform hardware page table walk + * + * Memory accesses are performed using the KERNEL privilege level. + * Synchronous exceptions detected on memory accesses cause a silent exit + * from page table walking, resulting in a TLB or XTLB Refill exception. + * + * Implementations are not required to support page table walk memory + * accesses from mapped memory regions. When an unsupported access is + * attempted, a silent exit is taken, resulting in a TLB or XTLB Refill + * exception. + * + * Note that if an exception is caused by AddressTranslation or LoadMemory + * functions, the exception is not taken, a silent exit is taken, + * resulting in a TLB or XTLB Refill exception. + */ + +static bool get_pte(CPUMIPSState *env, uint64_t vaddr, int entry_size, + uint64_t *pte) +{ + if ((vaddr & ((entry_size >> 3) - 1)) != 0) { + return false; + } + if (entry_size == 64) { + *pte = cpu_ldq_code(env, vaddr); + } else { + *pte = cpu_ldl_code(env, vaddr); + } + return true; +} + +static uint64_t get_tlb_entry_layout(CPUMIPSState *env, uint64_t entry, + int entry_size, int ptei) +{ + uint64_t result = entry; + uint64_t rixi; + if (ptei > entry_size) { + ptei -= 32; + } + result >>= (ptei - 2); + rixi = result & 3; + result >>= 2; + result |= rixi << CP0EnLo_XI; + return result; +} + +static int walk_directory(CPUMIPSState *env, uint64_t *vaddr, + int directory_index, bool *huge_page, bool *hgpg_directory_hit, + uint64_t *pw_entrylo0, uint64_t *pw_entrylo1) +{ + int dph = (env->CP0_PWCtl >> CP0PC_DPH) & 0x1; + int psn = (env->CP0_PWCtl >> CP0PC_PSN) & 0x3F; + int hugepg = (env->CP0_PWCtl >> CP0PC_HUGEPG) & 0x1; + int pf_ptew = (env->CP0_PWField >> CP0PF_PTEW) & 0x3F; + int ptew = (env->CP0_PWSize >> CP0PS_PTEW) & 0x3F; + int native_shift = (((env->CP0_PWSize >> CP0PS_PS) & 1) == 0) ? 2 : 3; + int directory_shift = (ptew > 1) ? -1 : + (hugepg && (ptew == 1)) ? native_shift + 1 : native_shift; + int leaf_shift = (ptew > 1) ? -1 : + (ptew == 1) ? native_shift + 1 : native_shift; + uint32_t direntry_size = 1 << (directory_shift + 3); + uint32_t leafentry_size = 1 << (leaf_shift + 3); + uint64_t entry; + uint64_t paddr; + int prot; + uint64_t lsb = 0; + uint64_t w = 0; + + if (get_physical_address(env, &paddr, &prot, *vaddr, MMU_DATA_LOAD, + ACCESS_INT, cpu_mmu_index(env, false)) != + TLBRET_MATCH) { + /* wrong base address */ + return 0; + } + if (!get_pte(env, *vaddr, direntry_size, &entry)) { + return 0; + } + + if ((entry & (1 << psn)) && hugepg) { + *huge_page = true; + *hgpg_directory_hit = true; + entry = get_tlb_entry_layout(env, entry, leafentry_size, pf_ptew); + w = directory_index - 1; + if (directory_index & 0x1) { + /* Generate adjacent page from same PTE for odd TLB page */ + lsb = (1 << w) >> 6; + *pw_entrylo0 = entry & ~lsb; /* even page */ + *pw_entrylo1 = entry | lsb; /* odd page */ + } else if (dph) { + int oddpagebit = 1 << leaf_shift; + uint64_t vaddr2 = *vaddr ^ oddpagebit; + if (*vaddr & oddpagebit) { + *pw_entrylo1 = entry; + } else { + *pw_entrylo0 = entry; + } + if (get_physical_address(env, &paddr, &prot, vaddr2, MMU_DATA_LOAD, + ACCESS_INT, cpu_mmu_index(env, false)) != + TLBRET_MATCH) { + return 0; + } + if (!get_pte(env, vaddr2, leafentry_size, &entry)) { + return 0; + } + entry = get_tlb_entry_layout(env, entry, leafentry_size, pf_ptew); + if (*vaddr & oddpagebit) { + *pw_entrylo0 = entry; + } else { + *pw_entrylo1 = entry; + } + } else { + return 0; + } + return 1; + } else { + *vaddr = entry; + return 2; + } +} + +static bool page_table_walk_refill(CPUMIPSState *env, vaddr address, int rw, + int mmu_idx) +{ + int gdw = (env->CP0_PWSize >> CP0PS_GDW) & 0x3F; + int udw = (env->CP0_PWSize >> CP0PS_UDW) & 0x3F; + int mdw = (env->CP0_PWSize >> CP0PS_MDW) & 0x3F; + int ptw = (env->CP0_PWSize >> CP0PS_PTW) & 0x3F; + int ptew = (env->CP0_PWSize >> CP0PS_PTEW) & 0x3F; + + /* Initial values */ + bool huge_page = false; + bool hgpg_bdhit = false; + bool hgpg_gdhit = false; + bool hgpg_udhit = false; + bool hgpg_mdhit = false; + + int32_t pw_pagemask = 0; + target_ulong pw_entryhi = 0; + uint64_t pw_entrylo0 = 0; + uint64_t pw_entrylo1 = 0; + + /* Native pointer size */ + /*For the 32-bit architectures, this bit is fixed to 0.*/ + int native_shift = (((env->CP0_PWSize >> CP0PS_PS) & 1) == 0) ? 2 : 3; + + /* Indices from PWField */ + int pf_gdw = (env->CP0_PWField >> CP0PF_GDW) & 0x3F; + int pf_udw = (env->CP0_PWField >> CP0PF_UDW) & 0x3F; + int pf_mdw = (env->CP0_PWField >> CP0PF_MDW) & 0x3F; + int pf_ptw = (env->CP0_PWField >> CP0PF_PTW) & 0x3F; + int pf_ptew = (env->CP0_PWField >> CP0PF_PTEW) & 0x3F; + + /* Indices computed from faulting address */ + int gindex = (address >> pf_gdw) & ((1 << gdw) - 1); + int uindex = (address >> pf_udw) & ((1 << udw) - 1); + int mindex = (address >> pf_mdw) & ((1 << mdw) - 1); + int ptindex = (address >> pf_ptw) & ((1 << ptw) - 1); + + /* Other HTW configs */ + int hugepg = (env->CP0_PWCtl >> CP0PC_HUGEPG) & 0x1; + + /* HTW Shift values (depend on entry size) */ + int directory_shift = (ptew > 1) ? -1 : + (hugepg && (ptew == 1)) ? native_shift + 1 : native_shift; + int leaf_shift = (ptew > 1) ? -1 : + (ptew == 1) ? native_shift + 1 : native_shift; + + /* Offsets into tables */ + int goffset = gindex << directory_shift; + int uoffset = uindex << directory_shift; + int moffset = mindex << directory_shift; + int ptoffset0 = (ptindex >> 1) << (leaf_shift + 1); + int ptoffset1 = ptoffset0 | (1 << (leaf_shift)); + + uint32_t leafentry_size = 1 << (leaf_shift + 3); + + /* Starting address - Page Table Base */ + uint64_t vaddr = env->CP0_PWBase; + + uint64_t dir_entry; + uint64_t paddr; + int prot; + int m; + + if (!(env->CP0_Config3 & (1 << CP0C3_PW))) { + /* walker is unimplemented */ + return false; + } + if (!(env->CP0_PWCtl & (1 << CP0PC_PWEN))) { + /* walker is disabled */ + return false; + } + if (!(gdw > 0 || udw > 0 || mdw > 0)) { + /* no structure to walk */ + return false; + } + if ((directory_shift == -1) || (leaf_shift == -1)) { + return false; + } + + /* Global Directory */ + if (gdw > 0) { + vaddr |= goffset; + switch (walk_directory(env, &vaddr, pf_gdw, &huge_page, &hgpg_gdhit, + &pw_entrylo0, &pw_entrylo1)) + { + case 0: + return false; + case 1: + goto refill; + case 2: + default: + break; + } + } + + /* Upper directory */ + if (udw > 0) { + vaddr |= uoffset; + switch (walk_directory(env, &vaddr, pf_udw, &huge_page, &hgpg_udhit, + &pw_entrylo0, &pw_entrylo1)) + { + case 0: + return false; + case 1: + goto refill; + case 2: + default: + break; + } + } + + /* Middle directory */ + if (mdw > 0) { + vaddr |= moffset; + switch (walk_directory(env, &vaddr, pf_mdw, &huge_page, &hgpg_mdhit, + &pw_entrylo0, &pw_entrylo1)) + { + case 0: + return false; + case 1: + goto refill; + case 2: + default: + break; + } + } + + /* Leaf Level Page Table - First half of PTE pair */ + vaddr |= ptoffset0; + if (get_physical_address(env, &paddr, &prot, vaddr, MMU_DATA_LOAD, + ACCESS_INT, cpu_mmu_index(env, false)) != + TLBRET_MATCH) { + return false; + } + if (!get_pte(env, vaddr, leafentry_size, &dir_entry)) { + return false; + } + dir_entry = get_tlb_entry_layout(env, dir_entry, leafentry_size, pf_ptew); + pw_entrylo0 = dir_entry; + + /* Leaf Level Page Table - Second half of PTE pair */ + vaddr |= ptoffset1; + if (get_physical_address(env, &paddr, &prot, vaddr, MMU_DATA_LOAD, + ACCESS_INT, cpu_mmu_index(env, false)) != + TLBRET_MATCH) { + return false; + } + if (!get_pte(env, vaddr, leafentry_size, &dir_entry)) { + return false; + } + dir_entry = get_tlb_entry_layout(env, dir_entry, leafentry_size, pf_ptew); + pw_entrylo1 = dir_entry; + +refill: + + m = (1 << pf_ptw) - 1; + + if (huge_page) { + switch (hgpg_bdhit << 3 | hgpg_gdhit << 2 | hgpg_udhit << 1 | + hgpg_mdhit) + { + case 4: + m = (1 << pf_gdw) - 1; + if (pf_gdw & 1) { + m >>= 1; + } + break; + case 2: + m = (1 << pf_udw) - 1; + if (pf_udw & 1) { + m >>= 1; + } + break; + case 1: + m = (1 << pf_mdw) - 1; + if (pf_mdw & 1) { + m >>= 1; + } + break; + } + } + pw_pagemask = m >> 12; + update_pagemask(env, pw_pagemask << 13, &pw_pagemask); + pw_entryhi = (address & ~0x1fff) | (env->CP0_EntryHi & 0xFF); + { + target_ulong tmp_entryhi = env->CP0_EntryHi; + int32_t tmp_pagemask = env->CP0_PageMask; + uint64_t tmp_entrylo0 = env->CP0_EntryLo0; + uint64_t tmp_entrylo1 = env->CP0_EntryLo1; + + env->CP0_EntryHi = pw_entryhi; + env->CP0_PageMask = pw_pagemask; + env->CP0_EntryLo0 = pw_entrylo0; + env->CP0_EntryLo1 = pw_entrylo1; + + /* + * The hardware page walker inserts a page into the TLB in a manner + * identical to a TLBWR instruction as executed by the software refill + * handler. + */ + r4k_helper_tlbwr(env); + + env->CP0_EntryHi = tmp_entryhi; + env->CP0_PageMask = tmp_pagemask; + env->CP0_EntryLo0 = tmp_entrylo0; + env->CP0_EntryLo1 = tmp_entrylo1; + } + return true; +} +#endif +#endif + int mips_cpu_handle_mmu_fault(CPUState *cs, vaddr address, int size, int rw, int mmu_idx) { @@ -558,8 +894,7 @@ int mips_cpu_handle_mmu_fault(CPUState *cs, vaddr address, int size, int rw, /* data access */ #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) - /* XXX: put correct access by using cpu_restore_state() - correctly */ + /* XXX: put correct access by using cpu_restore_state() correctly */ access_type = ACCESS_INT; ret = get_physical_address(env, &physical, &prot, address, rw, access_type, mmu_idx); @@ -583,6 +918,32 @@ int mips_cpu_handle_mmu_fault(CPUState *cs, vaddr address, int size, int rw, } else if (ret < 0) #endif { +#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) +#if !defined(TARGET_MIPS64) + if ((ret == TLBRET_NOMATCH) && (env->tlb->nb_tlb > 1)) { + /* + * Memory reads during hardware page table walking are performed + * as if they were kernel-mode load instructions. + */ + int mode = (env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_KSU); + bool ret_walker; + env->hflags &= ~MIPS_HFLAG_KSU; + ret_walker = page_table_walk_refill(env, address, rw, mmu_idx); + env->hflags |= mode; + if (ret_walker) { + ret = get_physical_address(env, &physical, &prot, + address, rw, access_type, mmu_idx); + if (ret == TLBRET_MATCH) { + tlb_set_page(cs, address & TARGET_PAGE_MASK, + physical & TARGET_PAGE_MASK, prot | PAGE_EXEC, + mmu_idx, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE); + ret = 0; + return ret; + } + } + } +#endif +#endif raise_mmu_exception(env, address, rw, ret); ret = 1; } diff --git a/target/mips/internal.h b/target/mips/internal.h index 96f9d8b..8b1b245 100644 --- a/target/mips/internal.h +++ b/target/mips/internal.h @@ -211,6 +211,7 @@ uint64_t float_class_d(uint64_t arg, float_status *fst); extern unsigned int ieee_rm[]; int ieee_ex_to_mips(int xcpt); +void update_pagemask(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1, int32_t *pagemask); static inline void restore_rounding_mode(CPUMIPSState *env) { diff --git a/target/mips/op_helper.c b/target/mips/op_helper.c index ada22e6..d1f1d1a 100644 --- a/target/mips/op_helper.c +++ b/target/mips/op_helper.c @@ -1400,7 +1400,7 @@ void helper_mtc0_context(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1) env->CP0_Context = (env->CP0_Context & 0x007FFFFF) | (arg1 & ~0x007FFFFF); } -void helper_mtc0_pagemask(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1) +void update_pagemask(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1, int32_t *pagemask) { uint64_t mask = arg1 >> (TARGET_PAGE_BITS + 1); if (!(env->insn_flags & ISA_MIPS32R6) || (arg1 == ~0) || @@ -1411,6 +1411,11 @@ void helper_mtc0_pagemask(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1) } } +void helper_mtc0_pagemask(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1) +{ + update_pagemask(env, arg1, &env->CP0_PageMask); +} + void helper_mtc0_pagegrain(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1) { /* SmartMIPS not implemented */ |