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authorMORITA Kazutaka <morita.kazutaka@lab.ntt.co.jp>2010-06-21 04:26:35 +0900
committerKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>2010-07-02 13:18:02 +0200
commitc2abccecd93d5977460fdfdab19461ccfa09ae21 (patch)
tree7e7db3f9117ca14cb38d8311dc92c4353fcb46c1 /qemu-img.c
parentc0897e0cb94e83ec1098867b81870e4f51f225b9 (diff)
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qemu-img: avoid calling exit(1) to release resources properly
This patch removes exit(1) from error(), and properly releases resources such as a block driver and an allocated memory. For testing the Sheepdog block driver with qemu-iotests, it is necessary to call bdrv_delete() before the program exits. Because the driver releases the lock of VM images in the close handler. Signed-off-by: MORITA Kazutaka <morita.kazutaka@lab.ntt.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'qemu-img.c')
-rw-r--r--qemu-img.c237
1 files changed, 185 insertions, 52 deletions
diff --git a/qemu-img.c b/qemu-img.c
index ea091f0..700af21 100644
--- a/qemu-img.c
+++ b/qemu-img.c
@@ -39,14 +39,13 @@ typedef struct img_cmd_t {
/* Default to cache=writeback as data integrity is not important for qemu-tcg. */
#define BDRV_O_FLAGS BDRV_O_CACHE_WB
-static void QEMU_NORETURN error(const char *fmt, ...)
+static void error(const char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list ap;
va_start(ap, fmt);
fprintf(stderr, "qemu-img: ");
vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
fprintf(stderr, "\n");
- exit(1);
va_end(ap);
}
@@ -197,57 +196,76 @@ static BlockDriverState *bdrv_new_open(const char *filename,
char password[256];
bs = bdrv_new("");
- if (!bs)
+ if (!bs) {
error("Not enough memory");
+ goto fail;
+ }
if (fmt) {
drv = bdrv_find_format(fmt);
- if (!drv)
+ if (!drv) {
error("Unknown file format '%s'", fmt);
+ goto fail;
+ }
} else {
drv = NULL;
}
if (bdrv_open(bs, filename, flags, drv) < 0) {
error("Could not open '%s'", filename);
+ goto fail;
}
if (bdrv_is_encrypted(bs)) {
printf("Disk image '%s' is encrypted.\n", filename);
- if (read_password(password, sizeof(password)) < 0)
+ if (read_password(password, sizeof(password)) < 0) {
error("No password given");
- if (bdrv_set_key(bs, password) < 0)
+ goto fail;
+ }
+ if (bdrv_set_key(bs, password) < 0) {
error("invalid password");
+ goto fail;
+ }
}
return bs;
+fail:
+ if (bs) {
+ bdrv_delete(bs);
+ }
+ return NULL;
}
-static void add_old_style_options(const char *fmt, QEMUOptionParameter *list,
+static int add_old_style_options(const char *fmt, QEMUOptionParameter *list,
int flags, const char *base_filename, const char *base_fmt)
{
if (flags & BLOCK_FLAG_ENCRYPT) {
if (set_option_parameter(list, BLOCK_OPT_ENCRYPT, "on")) {
error("Encryption not supported for file format '%s'", fmt);
+ return -1;
}
}
if (flags & BLOCK_FLAG_COMPAT6) {
if (set_option_parameter(list, BLOCK_OPT_COMPAT6, "on")) {
error("VMDK version 6 not supported for file format '%s'", fmt);
+ return -1;
}
}
if (base_filename) {
if (set_option_parameter(list, BLOCK_OPT_BACKING_FILE, base_filename)) {
error("Backing file not supported for file format '%s'", fmt);
+ return -1;
}
}
if (base_fmt) {
if (set_option_parameter(list, BLOCK_OPT_BACKING_FMT, base_fmt)) {
error("Backing file format not supported for file format '%s'", fmt);
+ return -1;
}
}
+ return 0;
}
static int img_create(int argc, char **argv)
{
- int c, ret, flags;
+ int c, ret = 0, flags;
const char *fmt = "raw";
const char *base_fmt = NULL;
const char *filename;
@@ -293,12 +311,16 @@ static int img_create(int argc, char **argv)
/* Find driver and parse its options */
drv = bdrv_find_format(fmt);
- if (!drv)
+ if (!drv) {
error("Unknown file format '%s'", fmt);
+ return 1;
+ }
proto_drv = bdrv_find_protocol(filename);
- if (!proto_drv)
+ if (!proto_drv) {
error("Unknown protocol '%s'", filename);
+ return 1;
+ }
create_options = append_option_parameters(create_options,
drv->create_options);
@@ -307,7 +329,7 @@ static int img_create(int argc, char **argv)
if (options && !strcmp(options, "?")) {
print_option_help(create_options);
- return 0;
+ goto out;
}
/* Create parameter list with default values */
@@ -319,6 +341,8 @@ static int img_create(int argc, char **argv)
param = parse_option_parameters(options, create_options, param);
if (param == NULL) {
error("Invalid options for file format '%s'.", fmt);
+ ret = -1;
+ goto out;
}
}
@@ -328,7 +352,10 @@ static int img_create(int argc, char **argv)
}
/* Add old-style options to parameters */
- add_old_style_options(fmt, param, flags, base_filename, base_fmt);
+ ret = add_old_style_options(fmt, param, flags, base_filename, base_fmt);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ goto out;
+ }
// The size for the image must always be specified, with one exception:
// If we are using a backing file, we can obtain the size from there
@@ -351,10 +378,16 @@ static int img_create(int argc, char **argv)
} else {
error("Unknown backing file format '%s'",
backing_fmt->value.s);
+ ret = -1;
+ goto out;
}
}
bs = bdrv_new_open(backing_file->value.s, fmt, BDRV_O_FLAGS);
+ if (!bs) {
+ ret = -1;
+ goto out;
+ }
bdrv_get_geometry(bs, &size);
size *= 512;
bdrv_delete(bs);
@@ -363,6 +396,8 @@ static int img_create(int argc, char **argv)
set_option_parameter(param, BLOCK_OPT_SIZE, buf);
} else {
error("Image creation needs a size parameter");
+ ret = -1;
+ goto out;
}
}
@@ -383,6 +418,10 @@ static int img_create(int argc, char **argv)
error("%s: error while creating %s: %s", filename, fmt, strerror(-ret));
}
}
+out:
+ if (ret) {
+ return 1;
+ }
return 0;
}
@@ -411,6 +450,9 @@ static int img_check(int argc, char **argv)
filename = argv[optind++];
bs = bdrv_new_open(filename, fmt, BDRV_O_FLAGS);
+ if (!bs) {
+ return 1;
+ }
ret = bdrv_check(bs);
switch(ret) {
case 0:
@@ -429,6 +471,9 @@ static int img_check(int argc, char **argv)
}
bdrv_delete(bs);
+ if (ret) {
+ return 1;
+ }
return 0;
}
@@ -457,6 +502,9 @@ static int img_commit(int argc, char **argv)
filename = argv[optind++];
bs = bdrv_new_open(filename, fmt, BDRV_O_FLAGS | BDRV_O_RDWR);
+ if (!bs) {
+ return 1;
+ }
ret = bdrv_commit(bs);
switch(ret) {
case 0:
@@ -477,6 +525,9 @@ static int img_commit(int argc, char **argv)
}
bdrv_delete(bs);
+ if (ret) {
+ return 1;
+ }
return 0;
}
@@ -551,13 +602,13 @@ static int compare_sectors(const uint8_t *buf1, const uint8_t *buf2, int n,
static int img_convert(int argc, char **argv)
{
- int c, ret, n, n1, bs_n, bs_i, flags, cluster_size, cluster_sectors;
+ int c, ret = 0, n, n1, bs_n, bs_i, flags, cluster_size, cluster_sectors;
const char *fmt, *out_fmt, *out_baseimg, *out_filename;
BlockDriver *drv, *proto_drv;
- BlockDriverState **bs, *out_bs;
+ BlockDriverState **bs = NULL, *out_bs = NULL;
int64_t total_sectors, nb_sectors, sector_num, bs_offset;
uint64_t bs_sectors;
- uint8_t * buf;
+ uint8_t * buf = NULL;
const uint8_t *buf1;
BlockDriverInfo bdi;
QEMUOptionParameter *param = NULL, *create_options = NULL;
@@ -604,30 +655,43 @@ static int img_convert(int argc, char **argv)
out_filename = argv[argc - 1];
- if (bs_n > 1 && out_baseimg)
+ if (bs_n > 1 && out_baseimg) {
error("-B makes no sense when concatenating multiple input images");
+ return 1;
+ }
bs = calloc(bs_n, sizeof(BlockDriverState *));
- if (!bs)
+ if (!bs) {
error("Out of memory");
+ return 1;
+ }
total_sectors = 0;
for (bs_i = 0; bs_i < bs_n; bs_i++) {
bs[bs_i] = bdrv_new_open(argv[optind + bs_i], fmt, BDRV_O_FLAGS);
- if (!bs[bs_i])
+ if (!bs[bs_i]) {
error("Could not open '%s'", argv[optind + bs_i]);
+ ret = -1;
+ goto out;
+ }
bdrv_get_geometry(bs[bs_i], &bs_sectors);
total_sectors += bs_sectors;
}
/* Find driver and parse its options */
drv = bdrv_find_format(out_fmt);
- if (!drv)
+ if (!drv) {
error("Unknown file format '%s'", out_fmt);
+ ret = -1;
+ goto out;
+ }
proto_drv = bdrv_find_protocol(out_filename);
- if (!proto_drv)
+ if (!proto_drv) {
error("Unknown protocol '%s'", out_filename);
+ ret = -1;
+ goto out;
+ }
create_options = append_option_parameters(create_options,
drv->create_options);
@@ -635,21 +699,25 @@ static int img_convert(int argc, char **argv)
proto_drv->create_options);
if (options && !strcmp(options, "?")) {
print_option_help(create_options);
- free(bs);
- return 0;
+ goto out;
}
if (options) {
param = parse_option_parameters(options, create_options, param);
if (param == NULL) {
error("Invalid options for file format '%s'.", out_fmt);
+ ret = -1;
+ goto out;
}
} else {
param = parse_option_parameters("", create_options, param);
}
set_option_parameter_int(param, BLOCK_OPT_SIZE, total_sectors * 512);
- add_old_style_options(out_fmt, param, flags, out_baseimg, NULL);
+ ret = add_old_style_options(out_fmt, param, flags, out_baseimg, NULL);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ goto out;
+ }
/* Check if compression is supported */
if (flags & BLOCK_FLAG_COMPRESS) {
@@ -658,18 +726,19 @@ static int img_convert(int argc, char **argv)
if (!drv->bdrv_write_compressed) {
error("Compression not supported for this file format");
+ ret = -1;
+ goto out;
}
if (encryption && encryption->value.n) {
error("Compression and encryption not supported at the same time");
+ ret = -1;
+ goto out;
}
}
/* Create the new image */
ret = bdrv_create(drv, out_filename, param);
- free_option_parameters(create_options);
- free_option_parameters(param);
-
if (ret < 0) {
if (ret == -ENOTSUP) {
error("Formatting not supported for file format '%s'", out_fmt);
@@ -678,9 +747,14 @@ static int img_convert(int argc, char **argv)
} else {
error("%s: error while converting %s: %s", out_filename, out_fmt, strerror(-ret));
}
+ goto out;
}
out_bs = bdrv_new_open(out_filename, out_fmt, BDRV_O_FLAGS | BDRV_O_RDWR);
+ if (!out_bs) {
+ ret = -1;
+ goto out;
+ }
bs_i = 0;
bs_offset = 0;
@@ -688,11 +762,17 @@ static int img_convert(int argc, char **argv)
buf = qemu_malloc(IO_BUF_SIZE);
if (flags & BLOCK_FLAG_COMPRESS) {
- if (bdrv_get_info(out_bs, &bdi) < 0)
+ ret = bdrv_get_info(out_bs, &bdi);
+ if (ret < 0) {
error("could not get block driver info");
+ goto out;
+ }
cluster_size = bdi.cluster_size;
- if (cluster_size <= 0 || cluster_size > IO_BUF_SIZE)
+ if (cluster_size <= 0 || cluster_size > IO_BUF_SIZE) {
error("invalid cluster size");
+ ret = -1;
+ goto out;
+ }
cluster_sectors = cluster_size >> 9;
sector_num = 0;
for(;;) {
@@ -728,8 +808,11 @@ static int img_convert(int argc, char **argv)
nlow = (remainder > bs_sectors - bs_num) ? bs_sectors - bs_num : remainder;
- if (bdrv_read(bs[bs_i], bs_num, buf2, nlow) < 0)
+ ret = bdrv_read(bs[bs_i], bs_num, buf2, nlow);
+ if (ret < 0) {
error("error while reading");
+ goto out;
+ }
buf2 += nlow * 512;
bs_num += nlow;
@@ -741,10 +824,13 @@ static int img_convert(int argc, char **argv)
if (n < cluster_sectors)
memset(buf + n * 512, 0, cluster_size - n * 512);
if (is_not_zero(buf, cluster_size)) {
- if (bdrv_write_compressed(out_bs, sector_num, buf,
- cluster_sectors) != 0)
+ ret = bdrv_write_compressed(out_bs, sector_num, buf,
+ cluster_sectors);
+ if (ret != 0) {
error("error while compressing sector %" PRId64,
sector_num);
+ goto out;
+ }
}
sector_num += n;
}
@@ -795,8 +881,11 @@ static int img_convert(int argc, char **argv)
n1 = n;
}
- if (bdrv_read(bs[bs_i], sector_num - bs_offset, buf, n) < 0)
+ ret = bdrv_read(bs[bs_i], sector_num - bs_offset, buf, n);
+ if (ret < 0) {
error("error while reading");
+ goto out;
+ }
/* NOTE: at the same time we convert, we do not write zero
sectors to have a chance to compress the image. Ideally, we
should add a specific call to have the info to go faster */
@@ -811,8 +900,11 @@ static int img_convert(int argc, char **argv)
already there is garbage, not 0s. */
if (!has_zero_init || out_baseimg ||
is_allocated_sectors(buf1, n, &n1)) {
- if (bdrv_write(out_bs, sector_num, buf1, n1) < 0)
+ ret = bdrv_write(out_bs, sector_num, buf1, n1);
+ if (ret < 0) {
error("error while writing");
+ goto out;
+ }
}
sector_num += n1;
n -= n1;
@@ -820,11 +912,22 @@ static int img_convert(int argc, char **argv)
}
}
}
+out:
+ free_option_parameters(create_options);
+ free_option_parameters(param);
qemu_free(buf);
- bdrv_delete(out_bs);
- for (bs_i = 0; bs_i < bs_n; bs_i++)
- bdrv_delete(bs[bs_i]);
+ if (out_bs) {
+ bdrv_delete(out_bs);
+ }
+ for (bs_i = 0; bs_i < bs_n; bs_i++) {
+ if (bs[bs_i]) {
+ bdrv_delete(bs[bs_i]);
+ }
+ }
free(bs);
+ if (ret) {
+ return 1;
+ }
return 0;
}
@@ -907,6 +1010,9 @@ static int img_info(int argc, char **argv)
filename = argv[optind++];
bs = bdrv_new_open(filename, fmt, BDRV_O_FLAGS | BDRV_O_NO_BACKING);
+ if (!bs) {
+ return 1;
+ }
bdrv_get_format(bs, fmt_name, sizeof(fmt_name));
bdrv_get_geometry(bs, &total_sectors);
get_human_readable_size(size_buf, sizeof(size_buf), total_sectors * 512);
@@ -952,7 +1058,7 @@ static int img_snapshot(int argc, char **argv)
BlockDriverState *bs;
QEMUSnapshotInfo sn;
char *filename, *snapshot_name = NULL;
- int c, ret, bdrv_oflags;
+ int c, ret = 0, bdrv_oflags;
int action = 0;
qemu_timeval tv;
@@ -1007,6 +1113,9 @@ static int img_snapshot(int argc, char **argv)
/* Open the image */
bs = bdrv_new_open(filename, NULL, bdrv_oflags);
+ if (!bs) {
+ return 1;
+ }
/* Perform the requested action */
switch(action) {
@@ -1045,13 +1154,15 @@ static int img_snapshot(int argc, char **argv)
/* Cleanup */
bdrv_delete(bs);
-
+ if (ret) {
+ return 1;
+ }
return 0;
}
static int img_rebase(int argc, char **argv)
{
- BlockDriverState *bs, *bs_old_backing, *bs_new_backing;
+ BlockDriverState *bs, *bs_old_backing = NULL, *bs_new_backing = NULL;
BlockDriver *old_backing_drv, *new_backing_drv;
char *filename;
const char *fmt, *out_basefmt, *out_baseimg;
@@ -1098,6 +1209,9 @@ static int img_rebase(int argc, char **argv)
*/
flags = BDRV_O_FLAGS | BDRV_O_RDWR | (unsafe ? BDRV_O_NO_BACKING : 0);
bs = bdrv_new_open(filename, fmt, flags);
+ if (!bs) {
+ return 1;
+ }
/* Find the right drivers for the backing files */
old_backing_drv = NULL;
@@ -1107,6 +1221,8 @@ static int img_rebase(int argc, char **argv)
old_backing_drv = bdrv_find_format(bs->backing_format);
if (old_backing_drv == NULL) {
error("Invalid format name: '%s'", bs->backing_format);
+ ret = -1;
+ goto out;
}
}
@@ -1114,6 +1230,8 @@ static int img_rebase(int argc, char **argv)
new_backing_drv = bdrv_find_format(out_basefmt);
if (new_backing_drv == NULL) {
error("Invalid format name: '%s'", out_basefmt);
+ ret = -1;
+ goto out;
}
}
@@ -1127,19 +1245,19 @@ static int img_rebase(int argc, char **argv)
bs_old_backing = bdrv_new("old_backing");
bdrv_get_backing_filename(bs, backing_name, sizeof(backing_name));
- if (bdrv_open(bs_old_backing, backing_name, BDRV_O_FLAGS,
- old_backing_drv))
- {
+ ret = bdrv_open(bs_old_backing, backing_name, BDRV_O_FLAGS,
+ old_backing_drv);
+ if (ret) {
error("Could not open old backing file '%s'", backing_name);
- return -1;
+ goto out;
}
bs_new_backing = bdrv_new("new_backing");
- if (bdrv_open(bs_new_backing, out_baseimg, BDRV_O_FLAGS | BDRV_O_RDWR,
- new_backing_drv))
- {
+ ret = bdrv_open(bs_new_backing, out_baseimg, BDRV_O_FLAGS | BDRV_O_RDWR,
+ new_backing_drv);
+ if (ret) {
error("Could not open new backing file '%s'", out_baseimg);
- return -1;
+ goto out;
}
}
@@ -1180,11 +1298,15 @@ static int img_rebase(int argc, char **argv)
}
/* Read old and new backing file */
- if (bdrv_read(bs_old_backing, sector, buf_old, n) < 0) {
+ ret = bdrv_read(bs_old_backing, sector, buf_old, n);
+ if (ret < 0) {
error("error while reading from old backing file");
+ goto out;
}
- if (bdrv_read(bs_new_backing, sector, buf_new, n) < 0) {
+ ret = bdrv_read(bs_new_backing, sector, buf_new, n);
+ if (ret < 0) {
error("error while reading from new backing file");
+ goto out;
}
/* If they differ, we need to write to the COW file */
@@ -1201,6 +1323,7 @@ static int img_rebase(int argc, char **argv)
if (ret < 0) {
error("Error while writing to COW image: %s",
strerror(-ret));
+ goto out;
}
}
@@ -1232,7 +1355,7 @@ static int img_rebase(int argc, char **argv)
* could be dropped from the COW file. Don't do this before switching the
* backing file, in case of a crash this would lead to corruption.
*/
-
+out:
/* Cleanup */
if (!unsafe) {
bdrv_delete(bs_old_backing);
@@ -1240,7 +1363,9 @@ static int img_rebase(int argc, char **argv)
}
bdrv_delete(bs);
-
+ if (ret) {
+ return 1;
+ }
return 0;
}
@@ -1306,6 +1431,9 @@ static int img_resize(int argc, char **argv)
free_option_parameters(param);
bs = bdrv_new_open(filename, fmt, BDRV_O_FLAGS | BDRV_O_RDWR);
+ if (!bs) {
+ return 1;
+ }
if (relative) {
total_size = bdrv_getlength(bs) + n * relative;
@@ -1314,6 +1442,8 @@ static int img_resize(int argc, char **argv)
}
if (total_size <= 0) {
error("New image size must be positive");
+ ret = -1;
+ goto out;
}
ret = bdrv_truncate(bs, total_size);
@@ -1331,8 +1461,11 @@ static int img_resize(int argc, char **argv)
error("Error resizing image (%d)", -ret);
break;
}
-
+out:
bdrv_delete(bs);
+ if (ret) {
+ return 1;
+ }
return 0;
}