Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/stsquad/tags/pull-tcg-plugins-281019-4' into staging

TCG Plugins initial implementation

  - use --enable-plugins @ configure
  - low impact introspection (-plugin empty.so to measure overhead)
  - plugins cannot alter guest state
  - example plugins included in source tree (tests/plugins)
  - -d plugin to enable plugin output in logs
  - check-tcg runs extra tests when plugins enabled
  - documentation in docs/devel/plugins.rst

# gpg: Signature made Mon 28 Oct 2019 15:13:23 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key 6685AE99E75167BCAFC8DF35FBD0DB095A9E2A44
# gpg: Good signature from "Alex Bennée (Master Work Key) <alex.bennee@linaro.org>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 6685 AE99 E751 67BC AFC8  DF35 FBD0 DB09 5A9E 2A44

* remotes/stsquad/tags/pull-tcg-plugins-281019-4: (57 commits)
  travis.yml: enable linux-gcc-debug-tcg cache
  MAINTAINERS: add me for the TCG plugins code
  scripts/checkpatch.pl: don't complain about (foo, /* empty */)
  .travis.yml: add --enable-plugins tests
  include/exec: wrap cpu_ldst.h in CONFIG_TCG
  accel/stubs: reduce headers from tcg-stub
  tests/plugin: add hotpages to analyse memory access patterns
  tests/plugin: add instruction execution breakdown
  tests/plugin: add a hotblocks plugin
  tests/tcg: enable plugin testing
  tests/tcg: drop test-i386-fprem from TESTS when not SLOW
  tests/tcg: move "virtual" tests to EXTRA_TESTS
  tests/tcg: set QEMU_OPTS for all cris runs
  tests/tcg/Makefile.target: fix path to config-host.mak
  tests/plugin: add sample plugins
  linux-user: support -plugin option
  vl: support -plugin option
  plugin: add qemu_plugin_outs helper
  plugin: add qemu_plugin_insn_disas helper
  plugin: expand the plugin_init function to include an info block
  ...

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

10 files changed, 244 insertions, 37 deletions

diff --git a/include/exec/cpu-defs.h b/include/exec/cpu-defs.h
index be946ba..8c44abe 100644
--- a/include/exec/cpu-defs.h
+++ b/include/exec/cpu-defs.h
@@ -214,6 +214,7 @@ typedef struct CPUTLBCommon {
  * Since this is placed within CPUNegativeOffsetState, the smallest
  * negative offsets are at the end of the struct.
  */
+
 typedef struct CPUTLB {
     CPUTLBCommon c;
     CPUTLBDesc d[NB_MMU_MODES];
diff --git a/include/exec/cpu_ldst.h b/include/exec/cpu_ldst.h
index 9151fdb..fd499f7 100644
--- a/include/exec/cpu_ldst.h
+++ b/include/exec/cpu_ldst.h
@@ -129,6 +129,11 @@ static inline void clear_helper_retaddr(void)
 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_useronly_template.h"
 #undef MEMSUFFIX
 
+/*
+ * Code access is deprecated in favour of translator_ld* functions
+ * (see translator.h). However there are still users that need to
+ * converted so for now these stay.
+ */
 #define MEMSUFFIX _code
 #define CODE_ACCESS
 #define DATA_SIZE 1
@@ -427,6 +432,12 @@ static inline CPUTLBEntry *tlb_entry(CPUArchState *env, uintptr_t mmu_idx,
 #undef CPU_MMU_INDEX
 #undef MEMSUFFIX
 
+/*
+ * Code access is deprecated in favour of translator_ld* functions
+ * (see translator.h). However there are still users that need to
+ * converted so for now these stay.
+ */
+
 #define CPU_MMU_INDEX (cpu_mmu_index(env, true))
 #define MEMSUFFIX _code
 #define SOFTMMU_CODE_ACCESS
diff --git a/include/exec/cpu_ldst_template.h b/include/exec/cpu_ldst_template.h
index 3d24ed9..54b5e85 100644
--- a/include/exec/cpu_ldst_template.h
+++ b/include/exec/cpu_ldst_template.h
@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@
 #include "trace-root.h"
 #endif
 
+#include "qemu/plugin.h"
 #include "trace/mem.h"
 
 #if DATA_SIZE == 8
@@ -84,17 +85,14 @@ glue(glue(glue(cpu_ld, USUFFIX), MEMSUFFIX), _ra)(CPUArchState *env,
     CPUTLBEntry *entry;
     RES_TYPE res;
     target_ulong addr;
-    int mmu_idx;
+    int mmu_idx = CPU_MMU_INDEX;
     TCGMemOpIdx oi;
-
 #if !defined(SOFTMMU_CODE_ACCESS)
-    trace_guest_mem_before_exec(
-        env_cpu(env), ptr,
-        trace_mem_build_info(SHIFT, false, MO_TE, false));
+    uint16_t meminfo = trace_mem_build_info(SHIFT, false, MO_TE, false, mmu_idx);
+    trace_guest_mem_before_exec(env_cpu(env), ptr, meminfo);
 #endif
 
     addr = ptr;
-    mmu_idx = CPU_MMU_INDEX;
     entry = tlb_entry(env, mmu_idx, addr);
     if (unlikely(entry->ADDR_READ !=
                  (addr & (TARGET_PAGE_MASK | (DATA_SIZE - 1))))) {
@@ -105,6 +103,9 @@ glue(glue(glue(cpu_ld, USUFFIX), MEMSUFFIX), _ra)(CPUArchState *env,
         uintptr_t hostaddr = addr + entry->addend;
         res = glue(glue(ld, USUFFIX), _p)((uint8_t *)hostaddr);
     }
+#ifndef SOFTMMU_CODE_ACCESS
+    qemu_plugin_vcpu_mem_cb(env_cpu(env), ptr, meminfo);
+#endif
     return res;
 }
 
@@ -123,17 +124,14 @@ glue(glue(glue(cpu_lds, SUFFIX), MEMSUFFIX), _ra)(CPUArchState *env,
     CPUTLBEntry *entry;
     int res;
     target_ulong addr;
-    int mmu_idx;
+    int mmu_idx = CPU_MMU_INDEX;
     TCGMemOpIdx oi;
-
 #if !defined(SOFTMMU_CODE_ACCESS)
-    trace_guest_mem_before_exec(
-        env_cpu(env), ptr,
-        trace_mem_build_info(SHIFT, true, MO_TE, false));
+    uint16_t meminfo = trace_mem_build_info(SHIFT, true, MO_TE, false, mmu_idx);
+    trace_guest_mem_before_exec(env_cpu(env), ptr, meminfo);
 #endif
 
     addr = ptr;
-    mmu_idx = CPU_MMU_INDEX;
     entry = tlb_entry(env, mmu_idx, addr);
     if (unlikely(entry->ADDR_READ !=
                  (addr & (TARGET_PAGE_MASK | (DATA_SIZE - 1))))) {
@@ -144,6 +142,9 @@ glue(glue(glue(cpu_lds, SUFFIX), MEMSUFFIX), _ra)(CPUArchState *env,
         uintptr_t hostaddr = addr + entry->addend;
         res = glue(glue(lds, SUFFIX), _p)((uint8_t *)hostaddr);
     }
+#ifndef SOFTMMU_CODE_ACCESS
+    qemu_plugin_vcpu_mem_cb(env_cpu(env), ptr, meminfo);
+#endif
     return res;
 }
 
@@ -165,17 +166,14 @@ glue(glue(glue(cpu_st, SUFFIX), MEMSUFFIX), _ra)(CPUArchState *env,
 {
     CPUTLBEntry *entry;
     target_ulong addr;
-    int mmu_idx;
+    int mmu_idx = CPU_MMU_INDEX;
     TCGMemOpIdx oi;
-
 #if !defined(SOFTMMU_CODE_ACCESS)
-    trace_guest_mem_before_exec(
-        env_cpu(env), ptr,
-        trace_mem_build_info(SHIFT, false, MO_TE, true));
+    uint16_t meminfo = trace_mem_build_info(SHIFT, false, MO_TE, true, mmu_idx);
+    trace_guest_mem_before_exec(env_cpu(env), ptr, meminfo);
 #endif
 
     addr = ptr;
-    mmu_idx = CPU_MMU_INDEX;
     entry = tlb_entry(env, mmu_idx, addr);
     if (unlikely(tlb_addr_write(entry) !=
                  (addr & (TARGET_PAGE_MASK | (DATA_SIZE - 1))))) {
@@ -186,6 +184,9 @@ glue(glue(glue(cpu_st, SUFFIX), MEMSUFFIX), _ra)(CPUArchState *env,
         uintptr_t hostaddr = addr + entry->addend;
         glue(glue(st, SUFFIX), _p)((uint8_t *)hostaddr, v);
     }
+#ifndef SOFTMMU_CODE_ACCESS
+    qemu_plugin_vcpu_mem_cb(env_cpu(env), ptr, meminfo);
+#endif
 }
 
 static inline void
diff --git a/include/exec/cpu_ldst_useronly_template.h b/include/exec/cpu_ldst_useronly_template.h
index 2378f29..dbdc7a8 100644
--- a/include/exec/cpu_ldst_useronly_template.h
+++ b/include/exec/cpu_ldst_useronly_template.h
@@ -64,18 +64,18 @@
 static inline RES_TYPE
 glue(glue(cpu_ld, USUFFIX), MEMSUFFIX)(CPUArchState *env, abi_ptr ptr)
 {
-#ifdef CODE_ACCESS
     RES_TYPE ret;
+#ifdef CODE_ACCESS
     set_helper_retaddr(1);
     ret = glue(glue(ld, USUFFIX), _p)(g2h(ptr));
     clear_helper_retaddr();
-    return ret;
 #else
-    trace_guest_mem_before_exec(
-        env_cpu(env), ptr,
-        trace_mem_build_info(SHIFT, false, MO_TE, false));
-    return glue(glue(ld, USUFFIX), _p)(g2h(ptr));
+    uint16_t meminfo = trace_mem_build_info(SHIFT, false, MO_TE, false,
+                                            MMU_USER_IDX);
+    trace_guest_mem_before_exec(env_cpu(env), ptr, meminfo);
+    ret = glue(glue(ld, USUFFIX), _p)(g2h(ptr));
 #endif
+    return ret;
 }
 
 #ifndef CODE_ACCESS
@@ -96,18 +96,19 @@ glue(glue(glue(cpu_ld, USUFFIX), MEMSUFFIX), _ra)(CPUArchState *env,
 static inline int
 glue(glue(cpu_lds, SUFFIX), MEMSUFFIX)(CPUArchState *env, abi_ptr ptr)
 {
-#ifdef CODE_ACCESS
     int ret;
+#ifdef CODE_ACCESS
     set_helper_retaddr(1);
     ret = glue(glue(lds, SUFFIX), _p)(g2h(ptr));
     clear_helper_retaddr();
-    return ret;
 #else
-    trace_guest_mem_before_exec(
-        env_cpu(env), ptr,
-        trace_mem_build_info(SHIFT, true, MO_TE, false));
-    return glue(glue(lds, SUFFIX), _p)(g2h(ptr));
+    uint16_t meminfo = trace_mem_build_info(SHIFT, true, MO_TE, false,
+                                            MMU_USER_IDX);
+    trace_guest_mem_before_exec(env_cpu(env), ptr, meminfo);
+    ret = glue(glue(lds, SUFFIX), _p)(g2h(ptr));
+    qemu_plugin_vcpu_mem_cb(env_cpu(env), ptr, meminfo);
 #endif
+    return ret;
 }
 
 #ifndef CODE_ACCESS
@@ -130,10 +131,11 @@ static inline void
 glue(glue(cpu_st, SUFFIX), MEMSUFFIX)(CPUArchState *env, abi_ptr ptr,
                                       RES_TYPE v)
 {
-    trace_guest_mem_before_exec(
-        env_cpu(env), ptr,
-        trace_mem_build_info(SHIFT, false, MO_TE, true));
+    uint16_t meminfo = trace_mem_build_info(SHIFT, false, MO_TE, true,
+                                            MMU_USER_IDX);
+    trace_guest_mem_before_exec(env_cpu(env), ptr, meminfo);
     glue(glue(st, SUFFIX), _p)(g2h(ptr), v);
+    qemu_plugin_vcpu_mem_cb(env_cpu(env), ptr, meminfo);
 }
 
 static inline void
diff --git a/include/exec/exec-all.h b/include/exec/exec-all.h
index 04795c4..d85e610 100644
--- a/include/exec/exec-all.h
+++ b/include/exec/exec-all.h
@@ -22,6 +22,9 @@
 
 #include "cpu.h"
 #include "exec/tb-context.h"
+#ifdef CONFIG_TCG
+#include "exec/cpu_ldst.h"
+#endif
 #include "sysemu/cpus.h"
 
 /* allow to see translation results - the slowdown should be negligible, so we leave it */
@@ -504,16 +507,71 @@ void mmap_lock(void);
 void mmap_unlock(void);
 bool have_mmap_lock(void);
 
-static inline tb_page_addr_t get_page_addr_code(CPUArchState *env1, target_ulong addr)
+/**
+ * get_page_addr_code() - user-mode version
+ * @env: CPUArchState
+ * @addr: guest virtual address of guest code
+ *
+ * Returns @addr.
+ */
+static inline tb_page_addr_t get_page_addr_code(CPUArchState *env,
+                                                target_ulong addr)
+{
+    return addr;
+}
+
+/**
+ * get_page_addr_code_hostp() - user-mode version
+ * @env: CPUArchState
+ * @addr: guest virtual address of guest code
+ *
+ * Returns @addr.
+ *
+ * If @hostp is non-NULL, sets *@hostp to the host address where @addr's content
+ * is kept.
+ */
+static inline tb_page_addr_t get_page_addr_code_hostp(CPUArchState *env,
+                                                      target_ulong addr,
+                                                      void **hostp)
 {
+    if (hostp) {
+        *hostp = g2h(addr);
+    }
     return addr;
 }
 #else
 static inline void mmap_lock(void) {}
 static inline void mmap_unlock(void) {}
 
-/* cputlb.c */
-tb_page_addr_t get_page_addr_code(CPUArchState *env1, target_ulong addr);
+/**
+ * get_page_addr_code() - full-system version
+ * @env: CPUArchState
+ * @addr: guest virtual address of guest code
+ *
+ * If we cannot translate and execute from the entire RAM page, or if
+ * the region is not backed by RAM, returns -1. Otherwise, returns the
+ * ram_addr_t corresponding to the guest code at @addr.
+ *
+ * Note: this function can trigger an exception.
+ */
+tb_page_addr_t get_page_addr_code(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr);
+
+/**
+ * get_page_addr_code_hostp() - full-system version
+ * @env: CPUArchState
+ * @addr: guest virtual address of guest code
+ *
+ * See get_page_addr_code() (full-system version) for documentation on the
+ * return value.
+ *
+ * Sets *@hostp (when @hostp is non-NULL) as follows.
+ * If the return value is -1, sets *@hostp to NULL. Otherwise, sets *@hostp
+ * to the host address where @addr's content is kept.
+ *
+ * Note: this function can trigger an exception.
+ */
+tb_page_addr_t get_page_addr_code_hostp(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
+                                        void **hostp);
 
 void tlb_reset_dirty(CPUState *cpu, ram_addr_t start1, ram_addr_t length);
 void tlb_set_dirty(CPUState *cpu, target_ulong vaddr);
diff --git a/include/exec/helper-gen.h b/include/exec/helper-gen.h
index 22381a1..236ff40 100644
--- a/include/exec/helper-gen.h
+++ b/include/exec/helper-gen.h
@@ -70,6 +70,7 @@ static inline void glue(gen_helper_, name)(dh_retvar_decl(ret)          \
 #include "trace/generated-helpers.h"
 #include "trace/generated-helpers-wrappers.h"
 #include "tcg-runtime.h"
+#include "plugin-helpers.h"
 
 #undef DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_0
 #undef DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_1
diff --git a/include/exec/helper-proto.h b/include/exec/helper-proto.h
index 74943ed..1c4ba9b 100644
--- a/include/exec/helper-proto.h
+++ b/include/exec/helper-proto.h
@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ dh_ctype(ret) HELPER(name) (dh_ctype(t1), dh_ctype(t2), dh_ctype(t3), \
 #include "helper.h"
 #include "trace/generated-helpers.h"
 #include "tcg-runtime.h"
+#include "plugin-helpers.h"
 
 #undef DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_0
 #undef DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_1
diff --git a/include/exec/helper-tcg.h b/include/exec/helper-tcg.h
index 268e0f8..573c2ce 100644
--- a/include/exec/helper-tcg.h
+++ b/include/exec/helper-tcg.h
@@ -55,6 +55,7 @@
 #include "helper.h"
 #include "trace/generated-helpers.h"
 #include "tcg-runtime.h"
+#include "plugin-helpers.h"
 
 #undef str
 #undef DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_0
diff --git a/include/exec/plugin-gen.h b/include/exec/plugin-gen.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4834a9e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/exec/plugin-gen.h
@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2017, Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
+ *
+ * License: GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
+ *   See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
+ *
+ * plugin-gen.h - TCG-dependent definitions for generating plugin code
+ *
+ * This header should be included only from plugin.c and C files that emit
+ * TCG code.
+ */
+#ifndef QEMU_PLUGIN_GEN_H
+#define QEMU_PLUGIN_GEN_H
+
+#include "qemu/plugin.h"
+#include "tcg/tcg.h"
+
+struct DisasContextBase;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PLUGIN
+
+bool plugin_gen_tb_start(CPUState *cpu, const TranslationBlock *tb);
+void plugin_gen_tb_end(CPUState *cpu);
+void plugin_gen_insn_start(CPUState *cpu, const struct DisasContextBase *db);
+void plugin_gen_insn_end(void);
+
+void plugin_gen_disable_mem_helpers(void);
+void plugin_gen_empty_mem_callback(TCGv addr, uint32_t info);
+
+static inline void plugin_insn_append(const void *from, size_t size)
+{
+    struct qemu_plugin_insn *insn = tcg_ctx->plugin_insn;
+
+    if (insn == NULL) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    insn->data = g_byte_array_append(insn->data, from, size);
+}
+
+#else /* !CONFIG_PLUGIN */
+
+static inline
+bool plugin_gen_tb_start(CPUState *cpu, const TranslationBlock *tb)
+{
+    return false;
+}
+
+static inline
+void plugin_gen_insn_start(CPUState *cpu, const struct DisasContextBase *db)
+{ }
+
+static inline void plugin_gen_insn_end(void)
+{ }
+
+static inline void plugin_gen_tb_end(CPUState *cpu)
+{ }
+
+static inline void plugin_gen_disable_mem_helpers(void)
+{ }
+
+static inline void plugin_gen_empty_mem_callback(TCGv addr, uint32_t info)
+{ }
+
+static inline void plugin_insn_append(const void *from, size_t size)
+{ }
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_PLUGIN */
+
+#endif /* QEMU_PLUGIN_GEN_H */
+
diff --git a/include/exec/translator.h b/include/exec/translator.h
index 180c51d..459dd72 100644
--- a/include/exec/translator.h
+++ b/include/exec/translator.h
@@ -19,7 +19,10 @@
  */
 
 
+#include "qemu/bswap.h"
 #include "exec/exec-all.h"
+#include "exec/cpu_ldst.h"
+#include "exec/plugin-gen.h"
 #include "tcg/tcg.h"
 
 
@@ -142,4 +145,61 @@ void translator_loop(const TranslatorOps *ops, DisasContextBase *db,
 
 void translator_loop_temp_check(DisasContextBase *db);
 
-#endif /* EXEC__TRANSLATOR_H */
+/*
+ * Translator Load Functions
+ *
+ * These are intended to replace the old cpu_ld*_code functions and
+ * are mandatory for front-ends that have been migrated to the common
+ * translator_loop. These functions are only intended to be called
+ * from the translation stage and should not be called from helper
+ * functions. Those functions should be converted to encode the
+ * relevant information at translation time.
+ */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
+
+#define DO_LOAD(type, name, shift)               \
+    do {                                         \
+        set_helper_retaddr(1);                   \
+        ret = name ## _p(g2h(pc));               \
+        clear_helper_retaddr();                  \
+    } while (0)
+
+#else
+
+#define DO_LOAD(type, name, shift)                          \
+    do {                                                    \
+        int mmu_idx = cpu_mmu_index(env, true);             \
+        TCGMemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(shift, mmu_idx);    \
+        ret = helper_ret_ ## name ## _cmmu(env, pc, oi, 0); \
+    } while (0)
+
+#endif
+
+#define GEN_TRANSLATOR_LD(fullname, name, type, shift, swap_fn)         \
+    static inline type                                                  \
+    fullname ## _swap(CPUArchState *env, abi_ptr pc, bool do_swap)      \
+    {                                                                   \
+        type ret;                                                       \
+        DO_LOAD(type, name, shift);                                     \
+                                                                        \
+        if (do_swap) {                                                  \
+            ret = swap_fn(ret);                                         \
+        }                                                               \
+        plugin_insn_append(&ret, sizeof(ret));                          \
+        return ret;                                                     \
+    }                                                                   \
+                                                                        \
+    static inline type fullname(CPUArchState *env, abi_ptr pc)          \
+    {                                                                   \
+        return fullname ## _swap(env, pc, false);                       \
+    }
+
+GEN_TRANSLATOR_LD(translator_ldub, ldub, uint8_t, 0, /* no swap */ )
+GEN_TRANSLATOR_LD(translator_ldsw, ldsw, int16_t, 1, bswap16)
+GEN_TRANSLATOR_LD(translator_lduw, lduw, uint16_t, 1, bswap16)
+GEN_TRANSLATOR_LD(translator_ldl, ldl, uint32_t, 2, bswap32)
+GEN_TRANSLATOR_LD(translator_ldq, ldq, uint64_t, 3, bswap64)
+#undef GEN_TRANSLATOR_LD
+
+#endif  /* EXEC__TRANSLATOR_H */