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authorEmanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>2022-03-03 10:15:56 -0500
committerKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>2022-03-04 18:18:25 +0100
commitebc2752b08ea238438a45666654cbecf78b021a3 (patch)
treea03fba4f7a586afc968dc8d1d6de6bc92314b514 /include/block
parent862fded9287d814f59641fb7613f5285d368c244 (diff)
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include/block/block_int: split header into I/O and global state API
Similarly to the previous patch, split block_int.h in block_int-io.h and block_int-global-state.h block_int-common.h contains the structures shared between the two headers, and the functions that can't be categorized as I/O or global state. Assertions are added in the next patch. Signed-off-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20220303151616.325444-12-eesposit@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'include/block')
-rw-r--r--include/block/block_int-common.h1180
-rw-r--r--include/block/block_int-global-state.h312
-rw-r--r--include/block/block_int-io.h179
-rw-r--r--include/block/block_int.h1489
4 files changed, 1674 insertions, 1486 deletions
diff --git a/include/block/block_int-common.h b/include/block/block_int-common.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b92e363
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/block/block_int-common.h
@@ -0,0 +1,1180 @@
+/*
+ * QEMU System Emulator block driver
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+ * THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+#ifndef BLOCK_INT_COMMON_H
+#define BLOCK_INT_COMMON_H
+
+#include "block/accounting.h"
+#include "block/block.h"
+#include "block/aio-wait.h"
+#include "qemu/queue.h"
+#include "qemu/coroutine.h"
+#include "qemu/stats64.h"
+#include "qemu/timer.h"
+#include "qemu/hbitmap.h"
+#include "block/snapshot.h"
+#include "qemu/throttle.h"
+#include "qemu/rcu.h"
+
+#define BLOCK_FLAG_LAZY_REFCOUNTS 8
+
+#define BLOCK_OPT_SIZE "size"
+#define BLOCK_OPT_ENCRYPT "encryption"
+#define BLOCK_OPT_ENCRYPT_FORMAT "encrypt.format"
+#define BLOCK_OPT_COMPAT6 "compat6"
+#define BLOCK_OPT_HWVERSION "hwversion"
+#define BLOCK_OPT_BACKING_FILE "backing_file"
+#define BLOCK_OPT_BACKING_FMT "backing_fmt"
+#define BLOCK_OPT_CLUSTER_SIZE "cluster_size"
+#define BLOCK_OPT_TABLE_SIZE "table_size"
+#define BLOCK_OPT_PREALLOC "preallocation"
+#define BLOCK_OPT_SUBFMT "subformat"
+#define BLOCK_OPT_COMPAT_LEVEL "compat"
+#define BLOCK_OPT_LAZY_REFCOUNTS "lazy_refcounts"
+#define BLOCK_OPT_ADAPTER_TYPE "adapter_type"
+#define BLOCK_OPT_REDUNDANCY "redundancy"
+#define BLOCK_OPT_NOCOW "nocow"
+#define BLOCK_OPT_EXTENT_SIZE_HINT "extent_size_hint"
+#define BLOCK_OPT_OBJECT_SIZE "object_size"
+#define BLOCK_OPT_REFCOUNT_BITS "refcount_bits"
+#define BLOCK_OPT_DATA_FILE "data_file"
+#define BLOCK_OPT_DATA_FILE_RAW "data_file_raw"
+#define BLOCK_OPT_COMPRESSION_TYPE "compression_type"
+#define BLOCK_OPT_EXTL2 "extended_l2"
+
+#define BLOCK_PROBE_BUF_SIZE 512
+
+enum BdrvTrackedRequestType {
+ BDRV_TRACKED_READ,
+ BDRV_TRACKED_WRITE,
+ BDRV_TRACKED_DISCARD,
+ BDRV_TRACKED_TRUNCATE,
+};
+
+/*
+ * That is not quite good that BdrvTrackedRequest structure is public,
+ * as block/io.c is very careful about incoming offset/bytes being
+ * correct. Be sure to assert bdrv_check_request() succeeded after any
+ * modification of BdrvTrackedRequest object out of block/io.c
+ */
+typedef struct BdrvTrackedRequest {
+ BlockDriverState *bs;
+ int64_t offset;
+ int64_t bytes;
+ enum BdrvTrackedRequestType type;
+
+ bool serialising;
+ int64_t overlap_offset;
+ int64_t overlap_bytes;
+
+ QLIST_ENTRY(BdrvTrackedRequest) list;
+ Coroutine *co; /* owner, used for deadlock detection */
+ CoQueue wait_queue; /* coroutines blocked on this request */
+
+ struct BdrvTrackedRequest *waiting_for;
+} BdrvTrackedRequest;
+
+
+struct BlockDriver {
+ const char *format_name;
+ int instance_size;
+
+ /*
+ * Set to true if the BlockDriver is a block filter. Block filters pass
+ * certain callbacks that refer to data (see block.c) to their bs->file
+ * or bs->backing (whichever one exists) if the driver doesn't implement
+ * them. Drivers that do not wish to forward must implement them and return
+ * -ENOTSUP.
+ * Note that filters are not allowed to modify data.
+ *
+ * Filters generally cannot have more than a single filtered child,
+ * because the data they present must at all times be the same as
+ * that on their filtered child. That would be impossible to
+ * achieve for multiple filtered children.
+ * (And this filtered child must then be bs->file or bs->backing.)
+ */
+ bool is_filter;
+ /*
+ * Set to true if the BlockDriver is a format driver. Format nodes
+ * generally do not expect their children to be other format nodes
+ * (except for backing files), and so format probing is disabled
+ * on those children.
+ */
+ bool is_format;
+
+ /*
+ * This function is invoked under BQL before .bdrv_co_amend()
+ * (which in contrast does not necessarily run under the BQL)
+ * to allow driver-specific initialization code that requires
+ * the BQL, like setting up specific permission flags.
+ */
+ int (*bdrv_amend_pre_run)(BlockDriverState *bs, Error **errp);
+ /*
+ * This function is invoked under BQL after .bdrv_co_amend()
+ * to allow cleaning up what was done in .bdrv_amend_pre_run().
+ */
+ void (*bdrv_amend_clean)(BlockDriverState *bs);
+
+ /*
+ * Return true if @to_replace can be replaced by a BDS with the
+ * same data as @bs without it affecting @bs's behavior (that is,
+ * without it being visible to @bs's parents).
+ */
+ bool (*bdrv_recurse_can_replace)(BlockDriverState *bs,
+ BlockDriverState *to_replace);
+
+ int (*bdrv_probe)(const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size, const char *filename);
+ int (*bdrv_probe_device)(const char *filename);
+
+ /*
+ * Any driver implementing this callback is expected to be able to handle
+ * NULL file names in its .bdrv_open() implementation.
+ */
+ void (*bdrv_parse_filename)(const char *filename, QDict *options,
+ Error **errp);
+ /*
+ * Drivers not implementing bdrv_parse_filename nor bdrv_open should have
+ * this field set to true, except ones that are defined only by their
+ * child's bs.
+ * An example of the last type will be the quorum block driver.
+ */
+ bool bdrv_needs_filename;
+
+ /*
+ * Set if a driver can support backing files. This also implies the
+ * following semantics:
+ *
+ * - Return status 0 of .bdrv_co_block_status means that corresponding
+ * blocks are not allocated in this layer of backing-chain
+ * - For such (unallocated) blocks, read will:
+ * - fill buffer with zeros if there is no backing file
+ * - read from the backing file otherwise, where the block layer
+ * takes care of reading zeros beyond EOF if backing file is short
+ */
+ bool supports_backing;
+
+ /* For handling image reopen for split or non-split files */
+ int (*bdrv_reopen_prepare)(BDRVReopenState *reopen_state,
+ BlockReopenQueue *queue, Error **errp);
+ void (*bdrv_reopen_commit)(BDRVReopenState *reopen_state);
+ void (*bdrv_reopen_commit_post)(BDRVReopenState *reopen_state);
+ void (*bdrv_reopen_abort)(BDRVReopenState *reopen_state);
+ void (*bdrv_join_options)(QDict *options, QDict *old_options);
+
+ int (*bdrv_open)(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict *options, int flags,
+ Error **errp);
+
+ /* Protocol drivers should implement this instead of bdrv_open */
+ int (*bdrv_file_open)(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict *options, int flags,
+ Error **errp);
+ void (*bdrv_close)(BlockDriverState *bs);
+
+
+ int coroutine_fn (*bdrv_co_create)(BlockdevCreateOptions *opts,
+ Error **errp);
+ int coroutine_fn (*bdrv_co_create_opts)(BlockDriver *drv,
+ const char *filename,
+ QemuOpts *opts,
+ Error **errp);
+
+ int coroutine_fn (*bdrv_co_amend)(BlockDriverState *bs,
+ BlockdevAmendOptions *opts,
+ bool force,
+ Error **errp);
+
+ int (*bdrv_amend_options)(BlockDriverState *bs,
+ QemuOpts *opts,
+ BlockDriverAmendStatusCB *status_cb,
+ void *cb_opaque,
+ bool force,
+ Error **errp);
+
+ int (*bdrv_make_empty)(BlockDriverState *bs);
+
+ /*
+ * Refreshes the bs->exact_filename field. If that is impossible,
+ * bs->exact_filename has to be left empty.
+ */
+ void (*bdrv_refresh_filename)(BlockDriverState *bs);
+
+ /*
+ * Gathers the open options for all children into @target.
+ * A simple format driver (without backing file support) might
+ * implement this function like this:
+ *
+ * QINCREF(bs->file->bs->full_open_options);
+ * qdict_put(target, "file", bs->file->bs->full_open_options);
+ *
+ * If not specified, the generic implementation will simply put
+ * all children's options under their respective name.
+ *
+ * @backing_overridden is true when bs->backing seems not to be
+ * the child that would result from opening bs->backing_file.
+ * Therefore, if it is true, the backing child's options should be
+ * gathered; otherwise, there is no need since the backing child
+ * is the one implied by the image header.
+ *
+ * Note that ideally this function would not be needed. Every
+ * block driver which implements it is probably doing something
+ * shady regarding its runtime option structure.
+ */
+ void (*bdrv_gather_child_options)(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict *target,
+ bool backing_overridden);
+
+ /*
+ * Returns an allocated string which is the directory name of this BDS: It
+ * will be used to make relative filenames absolute by prepending this
+ * function's return value to them.
+ */
+ char *(*bdrv_dirname)(BlockDriverState *bs, Error **errp);
+
+ /* aio */
+ BlockAIOCB *(*bdrv_aio_preadv)(BlockDriverState *bs,
+ int64_t offset, int64_t bytes, QEMUIOVector *qiov,
+ BdrvRequestFlags flags, BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque);
+ BlockAIOCB *(*bdrv_aio_pwritev)(BlockDriverState *bs,
+ int64_t offset, int64_t bytes, QEMUIOVector *qiov,
+ BdrvRequestFlags flags, BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque);
+ BlockAIOCB *(*bdrv_aio_flush)(BlockDriverState *bs,
+ BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque);
+ BlockAIOCB *(*bdrv_aio_pdiscard)(BlockDriverState *bs,
+ int64_t offset, int bytes,
+ BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque);
+
+ int coroutine_fn (*bdrv_co_readv)(BlockDriverState *bs,
+ int64_t sector_num, int nb_sectors, QEMUIOVector *qiov);
+
+ /**
+ * @offset: position in bytes to read at
+ * @bytes: number of bytes to read
+ * @qiov: the buffers to fill with read data
+ * @flags: currently unused, always 0
+ *
+ * @offset and @bytes will be a multiple of 'request_alignment',
+ * but the length of individual @qiov elements does not have to
+ * be a multiple.
+ *
+ * @bytes will always equal the total size of @qiov, and will be
+ * no larger than 'max_transfer'.
+ *
+ * The buffer in @qiov may point directly to guest memory.
+ */
+ int coroutine_fn (*bdrv_co_preadv)(BlockDriverState *bs,
+ int64_t offset, int64_t bytes, QEMUIOVector *qiov,
+ BdrvRequestFlags flags);
+
+ int coroutine_fn (*bdrv_co_preadv_part)(BlockDriverState *bs,
+ int64_t offset, int64_t bytes,
+ QEMUIOVector *qiov, size_t qiov_offset,
+ BdrvRequestFlags flags);
+
+ int coroutine_fn (*bdrv_co_writev)(BlockDriverState *bs,
+ int64_t sector_num, int nb_sectors, QEMUIOVector *qiov,
+ int flags);
+ /**
+ * @offset: position in bytes to write at
+ * @bytes: number of bytes to write
+ * @qiov: the buffers containing data to write
+ * @flags: zero or more bits allowed by 'supported_write_flags'
+ *
+ * @offset and @bytes will be a multiple of 'request_alignment',
+ * but the length of individual @qiov elements does not have to
+ * be a multiple.
+ *
+ * @bytes will always equal the total size of @qiov, and will be
+ * no larger than 'max_transfer'.
+ *
+ * The buffer in @qiov may point directly to guest memory.
+ */
+ int coroutine_fn (*bdrv_co_pwritev)(BlockDriverState *bs,
+ int64_t offset, int64_t bytes, QEMUIOVector *qiov,
+ BdrvRequestFlags flags);
+ int coroutine_fn (*bdrv_co_pwritev_part)(BlockDriverState *bs,
+ int64_t offset, int64_t bytes, QEMUIOVector *qiov, size_t qiov_offset,
+ BdrvRequestFlags flags);
+
+ /*
+ * Efficiently zero a region of the disk image. Typically an image format
+ * would use a compact metadata representation to implement this. This
+ * function pointer may be NULL or return -ENOSUP and .bdrv_co_writev()
+ * will be called instead.
+ */
+ int coroutine_fn (*bdrv_co_pwrite_zeroes)(BlockDriverState *bs,
+ int64_t offset, int64_t bytes, BdrvRequestFlags flags);
+ int coroutine_fn (*bdrv_co_pdiscard)(BlockDriverState *bs,
+ int64_t offset, int64_t bytes);
+
+ /*
+ * Map [offset, offset + nbytes) range onto a child of @bs to copy from,
+ * and invoke bdrv_co_copy_range_from(child, ...), or invoke
+ * bdrv_co_copy_range_to() if @bs is the leaf child to copy data from.
+ *
+ * See the comment of bdrv_co_copy_range for the parameter and return value
+ * semantics.
+ */
+ int coroutine_fn (*bdrv_co_copy_range_from)(BlockDriverState *bs,
+ BdrvChild *src,
+ int64_t offset,
+ BdrvChild *dst,
+ int64_t dst_offset,
+ int64_t bytes,
+ BdrvRequestFlags read_flags,
+ BdrvRequestFlags write_flags);
+
+ /*
+ * Map [offset, offset + nbytes) range onto a child of bs to copy data to,
+ * and invoke bdrv_co_copy_range_to(child, src, ...), or perform the copy
+ * operation if @bs is the leaf and @src has the same BlockDriver. Return
+ * -ENOTSUP if @bs is the leaf but @src has a different BlockDriver.
+ *
+ * See the comment of bdrv_co_copy_range for the parameter and return value
+ * semantics.
+ */
+ int coroutine_fn (*bdrv_co_copy_range_to)(BlockDriverState *bs,
+ BdrvChild *src,
+ int64_t src_offset,
+ BdrvChild *dst,
+ int64_t dst_offset,
+ int64_t bytes,
+ BdrvRequestFlags read_flags,
+ BdrvRequestFlags write_flags);
+
+ /*
+ * Building block for bdrv_block_status[_above] and
+ * bdrv_is_allocated[_above]. The driver should answer only
+ * according to the current layer, and should only need to set
+ * BDRV_BLOCK_DATA, BDRV_BLOCK_ZERO, BDRV_BLOCK_OFFSET_VALID,
+ * and/or BDRV_BLOCK_RAW; if the current layer defers to a backing
+ * layer, the result should be 0 (and not BDRV_BLOCK_ZERO). See
+ * block.h for the overall meaning of the bits. As a hint, the
+ * flag want_zero is true if the caller cares more about precise
+ * mappings (favor accurate _OFFSET_VALID/_ZERO) or false for
+ * overall allocation (favor larger *pnum, perhaps by reporting
+ * _DATA instead of _ZERO). The block layer guarantees input
+ * clamped to bdrv_getlength() and aligned to request_alignment,
+ * as well as non-NULL pnum, map, and file; in turn, the driver
+ * must return an error or set pnum to an aligned non-zero value.
+ *
+ * Note that @bytes is just a hint on how big of a region the
+ * caller wants to inspect. It is not a limit on *pnum.
+ * Implementations are free to return larger values of *pnum if
+ * doing so does not incur a performance penalty.
+ *
+ * block/io.c's bdrv_co_block_status() will utilize an unclamped
+ * *pnum value for the block-status cache on protocol nodes, prior
+ * to clamping *pnum for return to its caller.
+ */
+ int coroutine_fn (*bdrv_co_block_status)(BlockDriverState *bs,
+ bool want_zero, int64_t offset, int64_t bytes, int64_t *pnum,
+ int64_t *map, BlockDriverState **file);
+
+ /*
+ * This informs the driver that we are no longer interested in the result
+ * of in-flight requests, so don't waste the time if possible.
+ *
+ * One example usage is to avoid waiting for an nbd target node reconnect
+ * timeout during job-cancel with force=true.
+ */
+ void (*bdrv_cancel_in_flight)(BlockDriverState *bs);
+
+ /*
+ * Invalidate any cached meta-data.
+ */
+ void coroutine_fn (*bdrv_co_invalidate_cache)(BlockDriverState *bs,
+ Error **errp);
+ int (*bdrv_inactivate)(BlockDriverState *bs);
+
+ /*
+ * Flushes all data for all layers by calling bdrv_co_flush for underlying
+ * layers, if needed. This function is needed for deterministic
+ * synchronization of the flush finishing callback.
+ */
+ int coroutine_fn (*bdrv_co_flush)(BlockDriverState *bs);
+
+ /* Delete a created file. */
+ int coroutine_fn (*bdrv_co_delete_file)(BlockDriverState *bs,
+ Error **errp);
+
+ /*
+ * Flushes all data that was already written to the OS all the way down to
+ * the disk (for example file-posix.c calls fsync()).
+ */
+ int coroutine_fn (*bdrv_co_flush_to_disk)(BlockDriverState *bs);
+
+ /*
+ * Flushes all internal caches to the OS. The data may still sit in a
+ * writeback cache of the host OS, but it will survive a crash of the qemu
+ * process.
+ */
+ int coroutine_fn (*bdrv_co_flush_to_os)(BlockDriverState *bs);
+
+ /*
+ * Drivers setting this field must be able to work with just a plain
+ * filename with '<protocol_name>:' as a prefix, and no other options.
+ * Options may be extracted from the filename by implementing
+ * bdrv_parse_filename.
+ */
+ const char *protocol_name;
+
+ /*
+ * Truncate @bs to @offset bytes using the given @prealloc mode
+ * when growing. Modes other than PREALLOC_MODE_OFF should be
+ * rejected when shrinking @bs.
+ *
+ * If @exact is true, @bs must be resized to exactly @offset.
+ * Otherwise, it is sufficient for @bs (if it is a host block
+ * device and thus there is no way to resize it) to be at least
+ * @offset bytes in length.
+ *
+ * If @exact is true and this function fails but would succeed
+ * with @exact = false, it should return -ENOTSUP.
+ */
+ int coroutine_fn (*bdrv_co_truncate)(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset,
+ bool exact, PreallocMode prealloc,
+ BdrvRequestFlags flags, Error **errp);
+ int64_t (*bdrv_getlength)(BlockDriverState *bs);
+ bool has_variable_length;
+ int64_t (*bdrv_get_allocated_file_size)(BlockDriverState *bs);
+ BlockMeasureInfo *(*bdrv_measure)(QemuOpts *opts, BlockDriverState *in_bs,
+ Error **errp);
+
+ int coroutine_fn (*bdrv_co_pwritev_compressed)(BlockDriverState *bs,
+ int64_t offset, int64_t bytes, QEMUIOVector *qiov);
+ int coroutine_fn (*bdrv_co_pwritev_compressed_part)(BlockDriverState *bs,
+ int64_t offset, int64_t bytes, QEMUIOVector *qiov,
+ size_t qiov_offset);
+
+ int (*bdrv_snapshot_create)(BlockDriverState *bs,
+ QEMUSnapshotInfo *sn_info);
+ int (*bdrv_snapshot_goto)(BlockDriverState *bs,
+ const char *snapshot_id);
+ int (*bdrv_snapshot_delete)(BlockDriverState *bs,
+ const char *snapshot_id,
+ const char *name,
+ Error **errp);
+ int (*bdrv_snapshot_list)(BlockDriverState *bs,
+ QEMUSnapshotInfo **psn_info);
+ int (*bdrv_snapshot_load_tmp)(BlockDriverState *bs,
+ const char *snapshot_id,
+ const char *name,
+ Error **errp);
+ int (*bdrv_get_info)(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockDriverInfo *bdi);
+
+ ImageInfoSpecific *(*bdrv_get_specific_info)(BlockDriverState *bs,
+ Error **errp);
+ BlockStatsSpecific *(*bdrv_get_specific_stats)(BlockDriverState *bs);
+
+ int coroutine_fn (*bdrv_save_vmstate)(BlockDriverState *bs,
+ QEMUIOVector *qiov,
+ int64_t pos);
+ int coroutine_fn (*bdrv_load_vmstate)(BlockDriverState *bs,
+ QEMUIOVector *qiov,
+ int64_t pos);
+
+ int (*bdrv_change_backing_file)(BlockDriverState *bs,
+ const char *backing_file, const char *backing_fmt);
+
+ /* removable device specific */
+ bool (*bdrv_is_inserted)(BlockDriverState *bs);
+ void (*bdrv_eject)(BlockDriverState *bs, bool eject_flag);
+ void (*bdrv_lock_medium)(BlockDriverState *bs, bool locked);
+
+ /* to control generic scsi devices */
+ BlockAIOCB *(*bdrv_aio_ioctl)(BlockDriverState *bs,
+ unsigned long int req, void *buf,
+ BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque);
+ int coroutine_fn (*bdrv_co_ioctl)(BlockDriverState *bs,
+ unsigned long int req, void *buf);
+
+ /* List of options for creating images, terminated by name == NULL */
+ QemuOptsList *create_opts;
+
+ /* List of options for image amend */
+ QemuOptsList *amend_opts;
+
+ /*
+ * If this driver supports reopening images this contains a
+ * NULL-terminated list of the runtime options that can be
+ * modified. If an option in this list is unspecified during
+ * reopen then it _must_ be reset to its default value or return
+ * an error.
+ */
+ const char *const *mutable_opts;
+
+ /*
+ * Returns 0 for completed check, -errno for internal errors.
+ * The check results are stored in result.
+ */
+ int coroutine_fn (*bdrv_co_check)(BlockDriverState *bs,
+ BdrvCheckResult *result,
+ BdrvCheckMode fix);
+
+ void (*bdrv_debug_event)(BlockDriverState *bs, BlkdebugEvent event);
+
+ /* TODO Better pass a option string/QDict/QemuOpts to add any rule? */
+ int (*bdrv_debug_breakpoint)(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *event,
+ const char *tag);
+ int (*bdrv_debug_remove_breakpoint)(BlockDriverState *bs,
+ const char *tag);
+ int (*bdrv_debug_resume)(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *tag);
+ bool (*bdrv_debug_is_suspended)(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *tag);
+
+ void (*bdrv_refresh_limits)(BlockDriverState *bs, Error **errp);
+
+ /*
+ * Returns 1 if newly created images are guaranteed to contain only
+ * zeros, 0 otherwise.
+ */
+ int (*bdrv_has_zero_init)(BlockDriverState *bs);
+
+ /*
+ * Remove fd handlers, timers, and other event loop callbacks so the event
+ * loop is no longer in use. Called with no in-flight requests and in
+ * depth-first traversal order with parents before child nodes.
+ */
+ void (*bdrv_detach_aio_context)(BlockDriverState *bs);
+
+ /*
+ * Add fd handlers, timers, and other event loop callbacks so I/O requests
+ * can be processed again. Called with no in-flight requests and in
+ * depth-first traversal order with child nodes before parent nodes.
+ */
+ void (*bdrv_attach_aio_context)(BlockDriverState *bs,
+ AioContext *new_context);
+
+ /* io queue for linux-aio */
+ void (*bdrv_io_plug)(BlockDriverState *bs);
+ void (*bdrv_io_unplug)(BlockDriverState *bs);
+
+ /**
+ * Try to get @bs's logical and physical block size.
+ * On success, store them in @bsz and return zero.
+ * On failure, return negative errno.
+ */
+ int (*bdrv_probe_blocksizes)(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockSizes *bsz);
+ /**
+ * Try to get @bs's geometry (cyls, heads, sectors)
+ * On success, store them in @geo and return 0.
+ * On failure return -errno.
+ * Only drivers that want to override guest geometry implement this
+ * callback; see hd_geometry_guess().
+ */
+ int (*bdrv_probe_geometry)(BlockDriverState *bs, HDGeometry *geo);
+
+ /**
+ * bdrv_co_drain_begin is called if implemented in the beginning of a
+ * drain operation to drain and stop any internal sources of requests in
+ * the driver.
+ * bdrv_co_drain_end is called if implemented at the end of the drain.
+ *
+ * They should be used by the driver to e.g. manage scheduled I/O
+ * requests, or toggle an internal state. After the end of the drain new
+ * requests will continue normally.
+ */
+ void coroutine_fn (*bdrv_co_drain_begin)(BlockDriverState *bs);
+ void coroutine_fn (*bdrv_co_drain_end)(BlockDriverState *bs);
+
+ void (*bdrv_add_child)(BlockDriverState *parent, BlockDriverState *child,
+ Error **errp);
+ void (*bdrv_del_child)(BlockDriverState *parent, BdrvChild *child,
+ Error **errp);
+
+ /**
+ * Informs the block driver that a permission change is intended. The
+ * driver checks whether the change is permissible and may take other
+ * preparations for the change (e.g. get file system locks). This operation
+ * is always followed either by a call to either .bdrv_set_perm or
+ * .bdrv_abort_perm_update.
+ *
+ * Checks whether the requested set of cumulative permissions in @perm
+ * can be granted for accessing @bs and whether no other users are using
+ * permissions other than those given in @shared (both arguments take
+ * BLK_PERM_* bitmasks).
+ *
+ * If both conditions are met, 0 is returned. Otherwise, -errno is returned
+ * and errp is set to an error describing the conflict.
+ */
+ int (*bdrv_check_perm)(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t perm,
+ uint64_t shared, Error **errp);
+
+ /**
+ * Called to inform the driver that the set of cumulative set of used
+ * permissions for @bs has changed to @perm, and the set of sharable
+ * permission to @shared. The driver can use this to propagate changes to
+ * its children (i.e. request permissions only if a parent actually needs
+ * them).
+ *
+ * This function is only invoked after bdrv_check_perm(), so block drivers
+ * may rely on preparations made in their .bdrv_check_perm implementation.
+ */
+ void (*bdrv_set_perm)(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t perm, uint64_t shared);
+
+ /*
+ * Called to inform the driver that after a previous bdrv_check_perm()
+ * call, the permission update is not performed and any preparations made
+ * for it (e.g. taken file locks) need to be undone.
+ *
+ * This function can be called even for nodes that never saw a
+ * bdrv_check_perm() call. It is a no-op then.
+ */
+ void (*bdrv_abort_perm_update)(BlockDriverState *bs);
+
+ /**
+ * Returns in @nperm and @nshared the permissions that the driver for @bs
+ * needs on its child @c, based on the cumulative permissions requested by
+ * the parents in @parent_perm and @parent_shared.
+ *
+ * If @c is NULL, return the permissions for attaching a new child for the
+ * given @child_class and @role.
+ *
+ * If @reopen_queue is non-NULL, don't return the currently needed
+ * permissions, but those that will be needed after applying the
+ * @reopen_queue.
+ */
+ void (*bdrv_child_perm)(BlockDriverState *bs, BdrvChild *c,
+ BdrvChildRole role,
+ BlockReopenQueue *reopen_queue,
+ uint64_t parent_perm, uint64_t parent_shared,
+ uint64_t *nperm, uint64_t *nshared);
+
+ bool (*bdrv_supports_persistent_dirty_bitmap)(BlockDriverState *bs);
+ bool (*bdrv_co_can_store_new_dirty_bitmap)(BlockDriverState *bs,
+ const char *name,
+ uint32_t granularity,
+ Error **errp);
+ int (*bdrv_co_remove_persistent_dirty_bitmap)(BlockDriverState *bs,
+ const char *name,
+ Error **errp);
+
+ /**
+ * Register/unregister a buffer for I/O. For example, when the driver is
+ * interested to know the memory areas that will later be used in iovs, so
+ * that it can do IOMMU mapping with VFIO etc., in order to get better
+ * performance. In the case of VFIO drivers, this callback is used to do
+ * DMA mapping for hot buffers.
+ */
+ void (*bdrv_register_buf)(BlockDriverState *bs, void *host, size_t size);
+ void (*bdrv_unregister_buf)(BlockDriverState *bs, void *host);
+ QLIST_ENTRY(BlockDriver) list;
+
+ /*
+ * Pointer to a NULL-terminated array of names of strong options
+ * that can be specified for bdrv_open(). A strong option is one
+ * that changes the data of a BDS.
+ * If this pointer is NULL, the array is considered empty.
+ * "filename" and "driver" are always considered strong.
+ */
+ const char *const *strong_runtime_opts;
+};
+
+static inline bool block_driver_can_compress(BlockDriver *drv)
+{
+ return drv->bdrv_co_pwritev_compressed ||
+ drv->bdrv_co_pwritev_compressed_part;
+}
+
+typedef struct BlockLimits {
+ /*
+ * Alignment requirement, in bytes, for offset/length of I/O
+ * requests. Must be a power of 2 less than INT_MAX; defaults to
+ * 1 for drivers with modern byte interfaces, and to 512
+ * otherwise.
+ */
+ uint32_t request_alignment;
+
+ /*
+ * Maximum number of bytes that can be discarded at once. Must be multiple
+ * of pdiscard_alignment, but need not be power of 2. May be 0 if no
+ * inherent 64-bit limit.
+ */
+ int64_t max_pdiscard;
+
+ /*
+ * Optimal alignment for discard requests in bytes. A power of 2
+ * is best but not mandatory. Must be a multiple of
+ * bl.request_alignment, and must be less than max_pdiscard if
+ * that is set. May be 0 if bl.request_alignment is good enough
+ */
+ uint32_t pdiscard_alignment;
+
+ /*
+ * Maximum number of bytes that can zeroized at once. Must be multiple of
+ * pwrite_zeroes_alignment. 0 means no limit.
+ */
+ int64_t max_pwrite_zeroes;
+
+ /*
+ * Optimal alignment for write zeroes requests in bytes. A power
+ * of 2 is best but not mandatory. Must be a multiple of
+ * bl.request_alignment, and must be less than max_pwrite_zeroes
+ * if that is set. May be 0 if bl.request_alignment is good
+ * enough
+ */
+ uint32_t pwrite_zeroes_alignment;
+
+ /*
+ * Optimal transfer length in bytes. A power of 2 is best but not
+ * mandatory. Must be a multiple of bl.request_alignment, or 0 if
+ * no preferred size
+ */
+ uint32_t opt_transfer;
+
+ /*
+ * Maximal transfer length in bytes. Need not be power of 2, but
+ * must be multiple of opt_transfer and bl.request_alignment, or 0
+ * for no 32-bit limit. For now, anything larger than INT_MAX is
+ * clamped down.
+ */
+ uint32_t max_transfer;
+
+ /*
+ * Maximal hardware transfer length in bytes. Applies whenever
+ * transfers to the device bypass the kernel I/O scheduler, for
+ * example with SG_IO. If larger than max_transfer or if zero,
+ * blk_get_max_hw_transfer will fall back to max_transfer.
+ */
+ uint64_t max_hw_transfer;
+
+ /*
+ * Maximal number of scatter/gather elements allowed by the hardware.
+ * Applies whenever transfers to the device bypass the kernel I/O
+ * scheduler, for example with SG_IO. If larger than max_iov
+ * or if zero, blk_get_max_hw_iov will fall back to max_iov.
+ */
+ int max_hw_iov;
+
+
+ /* memory alignment, in bytes so that no bounce buffer is needed */
+ size_t min_mem_alignment;
+
+ /* memory alignment, in bytes, for bounce buffer */
+ size_t opt_mem_alignment;
+
+ /* maximum number of iovec elements */
+ int max_iov;
+} BlockLimits;
+
+typedef struct BdrvOpBlocker BdrvOpBlocker;
+
+typedef struct BdrvAioNotifier {
+ void (*attached_aio_context)(AioContext *new_context, void *opaque);
+ void (*detach_aio_context)(void *opaque);
+
+ void *opaque;
+ bool deleted;
+
+ QLIST_ENTRY(BdrvAioNotifier) list;
+} BdrvAioNotifier;
+
+struct BdrvChildClass {
+ /*
+ * If true, bdrv_replace_node() doesn't change the node this BdrvChild
+ * points to.
+ */
+ bool stay_at_node;
+
+ /*
+ * If true, the parent is a BlockDriverState and bdrv_next_all_states()
+ * will return it. This information is used for drain_all, where every node
+ * will be drained separately, so the drain only needs to be propagated to
+ * non-BDS parents.
+ */
+ bool parent_is_bds;
+
+ void (*inherit_options)(BdrvChildRole role, bool parent_is_format,
+ int *child_flags, QDict *child_options,
+ int parent_flags, QDict *parent_options);
+
+ void (*change_media)(BdrvChild *child, bool load);
+ void (*resize)(BdrvChild *child);
+
+ /*
+ * Returns a name that is supposedly more useful for human users than the
+ * node name for identifying the node in question (in particular, a BB
+ * name), or NULL if the parent can't provide a better name.
+ */
+ const char *(*get_name)(BdrvChild *child);
+
+ /*
+ * Returns a malloced string that describes the parent of the child for a
+ * human reader. This could be a node-name, BlockBackend name, qdev ID or
+ * QOM path of the device owning the BlockBackend, job type and ID etc. The
+ * caller is responsible for freeing the memory.
+ */
+ char *(*get_parent_desc)(BdrvChild *child);
+
+ /*
+ * If this pair of functions is implemented, the parent doesn't issue new
+ * requests after returning from .drained_begin() until .drained_end() is
+ * called.
+ *
+ * These functions must not change the graph (and therefore also must not
+ * call aio_poll(), which could change the graph indirectly).
+ *
+ * If drained_end() schedules background operations, it must atomically
+ * increment *drained_end_counter for each such operation and atomically
+ * decrement it once the operation has settled.
+ *
+ * Note that this can be nested. If drained_begin() was called twice, new
+ * I/O is allowed only after drained_end() was called twice, too.
+ */
+ void (*drained_begin)(BdrvChild *child);
+ void (*drained_end)(BdrvChild *child, int *drained_end_counter);
+
+ /*
+ * Returns whether the parent has pending requests for the child. This
+ * callback is polled after .drained_begin() has been called until all
+ * activity on the child has stopped.
+ */
+ bool (*drained_poll)(BdrvChild *child);
+
+ /*
+ * Notifies the parent that the child has been activated/inactivated (e.g.
+ * when migration is completing) and it can start/stop requesting
+ * permissions and doing I/O on it.
+ */
+ void (*activate)(BdrvChild *child, Error **errp);
+ int (*inactivate)(BdrvChild *child);
+
+ void (*attach)(BdrvChild *child);
+ void (*detach)(BdrvChild *child);
+
+ /*
+ * Notifies the parent that the filename of its child has changed (e.g.
+ * because the direct child was removed from the backing chain), so that it
+ * can update its reference.
+ */
+ int (*update_filename)(BdrvChild *child, BlockDriverState *new_base,
+ const char *filename, Error **errp);
+
+ bool (*can_set_aio_ctx)(BdrvChild *child, AioContext *ctx,
+ GSList **ignore, Error **errp);
+ void (*set_aio_ctx)(BdrvChild *child, AioContext *ctx, GSList **ignore);
+
+ AioContext *(*get_parent_aio_context)(BdrvChild *child);
+};
+
+extern const BdrvChildClass child_of_bds;
+
+struct BdrvChild {
+ BlockDriverState *bs;
+ char *name;
+ const BdrvChildClass *klass;
+ BdrvChildRole role;
+ void *opaque;
+
+ /**
+ * Granted permissions for operating on this BdrvChild (BLK_PERM_* bitmask)
+ */
+ uint64_t perm;
+
+ /**
+ * Permissions that can still be granted to other users of @bs while this
+ * BdrvChild is still attached to it. (BLK_PERM_* bitmask)
+ */
+ uint64_t shared_perm;
+
+ /*
+ * This link is frozen: the child can neither be replaced nor
+ * detached from the parent.
+ */
+ bool frozen;
+
+ /*
+ * How many times the parent of this child has been drained
+ * (through klass->drained_*).
+ * Usually, this is equal to bs->quiesce_counter (potentially
+ * reduced by bdrv_drain_all_count). It may differ while the
+ * child is entering or leaving a drained section.
+ */
+ int parent_quiesce_counter;
+
+ QLIST_ENTRY(BdrvChild) next;
+ QLIST_ENTRY(BdrvChild) next_parent;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Allows bdrv_co_block_status() to cache one data region for a
+ * protocol node.
+ *
+ * @valid: Whether the cache is valid (should be accessed with atomic
+ * functions so this can be reset by RCU readers)
+ * @data_start: Offset where we know (or strongly assume) is data
+ * @data_end: Offset where the data region ends (which is not necessarily
+ * the start of a zeroed region)
+ */
+typedef struct BdrvBlockStatusCache {
+ struct rcu_head rcu;
+
+ bool valid;
+ int64_t data_start;
+ int64_t data_end;
+} BdrvBlockStatusCache;
+
+struct BlockDriverState {
+ /*
+ * Protected by big QEMU lock or read-only after opening. No special
+ * locking needed during I/O...
+ */
+ int open_flags; /* flags used to open the file, re-used for re-open */
+ bool encrypted; /* if true, the media is encrypted */
+ bool sg; /* if true, the device is a /dev/sg* */
+ bool probed; /* if true, format was probed rather than specified */
+ bool force_share; /* if true, always allow all shared permissions */
+ bool implicit; /* if true, this filter node was automatically inserted */
+
+ BlockDriver *drv; /* NULL means no media */
+ void *opaque;
+
+ AioContext *aio_context; /* event loop used for fd handlers, timers, etc */
+ /*
+ * long-running tasks intended to always use the same AioContext as this
+ * BDS may register themselves in this list to be notified of changes
+ * regarding this BDS's context
+ */
+ QLIST_HEAD(, BdrvAioNotifier) aio_notifiers;
+ bool walking_aio_notifiers; /* to make removal during iteration safe */
+
+ char filename[PATH_MAX];
+ /*
+ * If not empty, this image is a diff in relation to backing_file.
+ * Note that this is the name given in the image header and
+ * therefore may or may not be equal to .backing->bs->filename.
+ * If this field contains a relative path, it is to be resolved
+ * relatively to the overlay's location.
+ */
+ char backing_file[PATH_MAX];
+ /*
+ * The backing filename indicated by the image header. Contrary
+ * to backing_file, if we ever open this file, auto_backing_file
+ * is replaced by the resulting BDS's filename (i.e. after a
+ * bdrv_refresh_filename() run).
+ */
+ char auto_backing_file[PATH_MAX];
+ char backing_format[16]; /* if non-zero and backing_file exists */
+
+ QDict *full_open_options;
+ char exact_filename[PATH_MAX];
+
+ BdrvChild *backing;
+ BdrvChild *file;
+
+ /* I/O Limits */
+ BlockLimits bl;
+
+ /*
+ * Flags honored during pread
+ */
+ unsigned int supported_read_flags;
+ /*
+ * Flags honored during pwrite (so far: BDRV_REQ_FUA,
+ * BDRV_REQ_WRITE_UNCHANGED).
+ * If a driver does not support BDRV_REQ_WRITE_UNCHANGED, those
+ * writes will be issued as normal writes without the flag set.
+ * This is important to note for drivers that do not explicitly
+ * request a WRITE permission for their children and instead take
+ * the same permissions as their parent did (this is commonly what
+ * block filters do). Such drivers have to be aware that the
+ * parent may have taken a WRITE_UNCHANGED permission only and is
+ * issuing such requests. Drivers either must make sure that
+ * these requests do not result in plain WRITE accesses (usually
+ * by supporting BDRV_REQ_WRITE_UNCHANGED, and then forwarding
+ * every incoming write request as-is, including potentially that
+ * flag), or they have to explicitly take the WRITE permission for
+ * their children.
+ */
+ unsigned int supported_write_flags;
+ /*
+ * Flags honored during pwrite_zeroes (so far: BDRV_REQ_FUA,
+ * BDRV_REQ_MAY_UNMAP, BDRV_REQ_WRITE_UNCHANGED)
+ */
+ unsigned int supported_zero_flags;
+ /*
+ * Flags honoured during truncate (so far: BDRV_REQ_ZERO_WRITE).
+ *
+ * If BDRV_REQ_ZERO_WRITE is given, the truncate operation must make sure
+ * that any added space reads as all zeros. If this can't be guaranteed,
+ * the operation must fail.
+ */
+ unsigned int supported_truncate_flags;
+
+ /* the following member gives a name to every node on the bs graph. */
+ char node_name[32];
+ /* element of the list of named nodes building the graph */
+ QTAILQ_ENTRY(BlockDriverState) node_list;
+ /* element of the list of all BlockDriverStates (all_bdrv_states) */
+ QTAILQ_ENTRY(BlockDriverState) bs_list;
+ /* element of the list of monitor-owned BDS */
+ QTAILQ_ENTRY(BlockDriverState) monitor_list;
+ int refcnt;
+
+ /* operation blockers. Protected by BQL. */
+ QLIST_HEAD(, BdrvOpBlocker) op_blockers[BLOCK_OP_TYPE_MAX];
+
+ /*
+ * The node that this node inherited default options from (and a reopen on
+ * which can affect this node by changing these defaults). This is always a
+ * parent node of this node.
+ */
+ BlockDriverState *inherits_from;
+ QLIST_HEAD(, BdrvChild) children;
+ QLIST_HEAD(, BdrvChild) parents;
+
+ QDict *options;
+ QDict *explicit_options;
+ BlockdevDetectZeroesOptions detect_zeroes;
+
+ /* The error object in use for blocking operations on backing_hd */
+ Error *backing_blocker;
+
+ /* Protected by AioContext lock */
+
+ /*
+ * If we are reading a disk image, give its size in sectors.
+ * Generally read-only; it is written to by load_snapshot and
+ * save_snaphost, but the block layer is quiescent during those.
+ */
+ int64_t total_sectors;
+
+ /* threshold limit for writes, in bytes. "High water mark". */
+ uint64_t write_threshold_offset;
+
+ /*
+ * Writing to the list requires the BQL _and_ the dirty_bitmap_mutex.
+ * Reading from the list can be done with either the BQL or the
+ * dirty_bitmap_mutex. Modifying a bitmap only requires
+ * dirty_bitmap_mutex.
+ */
+ QemuMutex dirty_bitmap_mutex;
+ QLIST_HEAD(, BdrvDirtyBitmap) dirty_bitmaps;
+
+ /* Offset after the highest byte written to */
+ Stat64 wr_highest_offset;
+
+ /*
+ * If true, copy read backing sectors into image. Can be >1 if more
+ * than one client has requested copy-on-read. Accessed with atomic
+ * ops.
+ */
+ int copy_on_read;
+
+ /*
+ * number of in-flight requests; overall and serialising.
+ * Accessed with atomic ops.
+ */
+ unsigned int in_flight;
+ unsigned int serialising_in_flight;
+
+ /*
+ * counter for nested bdrv_io_plug.
+ * Accessed with atomic ops.
+ */
+ unsigned io_plugged;
+
+ /* do we need to tell the quest if we have a volatile write cache? */
+ int enable_write_cache;
+
+ /* Accessed with atomic ops. */
+ int quiesce_counter;
+ int recursive_quiesce_counter;
+
+ unsigned int write_gen; /* Current data generation */
+
+ /* Protected by reqs_lock. */
+ CoMutex reqs_lock;
+ QLIST_HEAD(, BdrvTrackedRequest) tracked_requests;
+ CoQueue flush_queue; /* Serializing flush queue */
+ bool active_flush_req; /* Flush request in flight? */
+
+ /* Only read/written by whoever has set active_flush_req to true. */
+ unsigned int flushed_gen; /* Flushed write generation */
+
+ /* BdrvChild links to this node may never be frozen */
+ bool never_freeze;
+
+ /* Lock for block-status cache RCU writers */
+ CoMutex bsc_modify_lock;
+ /* Always non-NULL, but must only be dereferenced under an RCU read guard */
+ BdrvBlockStatusCache *block_status_cache;
+};
+
+struct BlockBackendRootState {
+ int open_flags;
+ BlockdevDetectZeroesOptions detect_zeroes;
+};
+
+typedef enum BlockMirrorBackingMode {
+ /*
+ * Reuse the existing backing chain from the source for the target.
+ * - sync=full: Set backing BDS to NULL.
+ * - sync=top: Use source's backing BDS.
+ * - sync=none: Use source as the backing BDS.
+ */
+ MIRROR_SOURCE_BACKING_CHAIN,
+
+ /* Open the target's backing chain completely anew */
+ MIRROR_OPEN_BACKING_CHAIN,
+
+ /* Do not change the target's backing BDS after job completion */
+ MIRROR_LEAVE_BACKING_CHAIN,
+} BlockMirrorBackingMode;
+
+
+/*
+ * Essential block drivers which must always be statically linked into qemu, and
+ * which therefore can be accessed without using bdrv_find_format()
+ */
+extern BlockDriver bdrv_file;
+extern BlockDriver bdrv_raw;
+extern BlockDriver bdrv_qcow2;
+
+extern unsigned int bdrv_drain_all_count;
+extern QemuOptsList bdrv_create_opts_simple;
+
+/*
+ * Common functions that are neither I/O nor Global State.
+ *
+ * See include/block/block-commmon.h for more information about
+ * the Common API.
+ */
+
+static inline BlockDriverState *child_bs(BdrvChild *child)
+{
+ return child ? child->bs : NULL;
+}
+
+int bdrv_check_request(int64_t offset, int64_t bytes, Error **errp);
+int get_tmp_filename(char *filename, int size);
+void bdrv_parse_filename_strip_prefix(const char *filename, const char *prefix,
+ QDict *options);
+
+
+int bdrv_check_qiov_request(int64_t offset, int64_t bytes,
+ QEMUIOVector *qiov, size_t qiov_offset,
+ Error **errp);
+
+#ifdef _WIN32
+int is_windows_drive(const char *filename);
+#endif
+
+#endif /* BLOCK_INT_COMMON_H */
diff --git a/include/block/block_int-global-state.h b/include/block/block_int-global-state.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5078d6a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/block/block_int-global-state.h
@@ -0,0 +1,312 @@
+/*
+ * QEMU System Emulator block driver
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+ * THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+#ifndef BLOCK_INT_GLOBAL_STATE_H
+#define BLOCK_INT_GLOBAL_STATE_H
+
+#include "block_int-common.h"
+
+/*
+ * Global state (GS) API. These functions run under the BQL.
+ *
+ * See include/block/block-global-state.h for more information about
+ * the GS API.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * stream_start:
+ * @job_id: The id of the newly-created job, or %NULL to use the
+ * device name of @bs.
+ * @bs: Block device to operate on.
+ * @base: Block device that will become the new base, or %NULL to
+ * flatten the whole backing file chain onto @bs.
+ * @backing_file_str: The file name that will be written to @bs as the
+ * the new backing file if the job completes. Ignored if @base is %NULL.
+ * @creation_flags: Flags that control the behavior of the Job lifetime.
+ * See @BlockJobCreateFlags
+ * @speed: The maximum speed, in bytes per second, or 0 for unlimited.
+ * @on_error: The action to take upon error.
+ * @filter_node_name: The node name that should be assigned to the filter
+ * driver that the stream job inserts into the graph above
+ * @bs. NULL means that a node name should be autogenerated.
+ * @errp: Error object.
+ *
+ * Start a streaming operation on @bs. Clusters that are unallocated
+ * in @bs, but allocated in any image between @base and @bs (both
+ * exclusive) will be written to @bs. At the end of a successful
+ * streaming job, the backing file of @bs will be changed to
+ * @backing_file_str in the written image and to @base in the live
+ * BlockDriverState.
+ */
+void stream_start(const char *job_id, BlockDriverState *bs,
+ BlockDriverState *base, const char *backing_file_str,
+ BlockDriverState *bottom,
+ int creation_flags, int64_t speed,
+ BlockdevOnError on_error,
+ const char *filter_node_name,
+ Error **errp);
+
+/**
+ * commit_start:
+ * @job_id: The id of the newly-created job, or %NULL to use the
+ * device name of @bs.
+ * @bs: Active block device.
+ * @top: Top block device to be committed.
+ * @base: Block device that will be written into, and become the new top.
+ * @creation_flags: Flags that control the behavior of the Job lifetime.
+ * See @BlockJobCreateFlags
+ * @speed: The maximum speed, in bytes per second, or 0 for unlimited.
+ * @on_error: The action to take upon error.
+ * @backing_file_str: String to use as the backing file in @top's overlay
+ * @filter_node_name: The node name that should be assigned to the filter
+ * driver that the commit job inserts into the graph above @top. NULL means
+ * that a node name should be autogenerated.
+ * @errp: Error object.
+ *
+ */
+void commit_start(const char *job_id, BlockDriverState *bs,
+ BlockDriverState *base, BlockDriverState *top,
+ int creation_flags, int64_t speed,
+ BlockdevOnError on_error, const char *backing_file_str,
+ const char *filter_node_name, Error **errp);
+/**
+ * commit_active_start:
+ * @job_id: The id of the newly-created job, or %NULL to use the
+ * device name of @bs.
+ * @bs: Active block device to be committed.
+ * @base: Block device that will be written into, and become the new top.
+ * @creation_flags: Flags that control the behavior of the Job lifetime.
+ * See @BlockJobCreateFlags
+ * @speed: The maximum speed, in bytes per second, or 0 for unlimited.
+ * @on_error: The action to take upon error.
+ * @filter_node_name: The node name that should be assigned to the filter
+ * driver that the commit job inserts into the graph above @bs. NULL means that
+ * a node name should be autogenerated.
+ * @cb: Completion function for the job.
+ * @opaque: Opaque pointer value passed to @cb.
+ * @auto_complete: Auto complete the job.
+ * @errp: Error object.
+ *
+ */
+BlockJob *commit_active_start(const char *job_id, BlockDriverState *bs,
+ BlockDriverState *base, int creation_flags,
+ int64_t speed, BlockdevOnError on_error,
+ const char *filter_node_name,
+ BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque,
+ bool auto_complete, Error **errp);
+/*
+ * mirror_start:
+ * @job_id: The id of the newly-created job, or %NULL to use the
+ * device name of @bs.
+ * @bs: Block device to operate on.
+ * @target: Block device to write to.
+ * @replaces: Block graph node name to replace once the mirror is done. Can
+ * only be used when full mirroring is selected.
+ * @creation_flags: Flags that control the behavior of the Job lifetime.
+ * See @BlockJobCreateFlags
+ * @speed: The maximum speed, in bytes per second, or 0 for unlimited.
+ * @granularity: The chosen granularity for the dirty bitmap.
+ * @buf_size: The amount of data that can be in flight at one time.
+ * @mode: Whether to collapse all images in the chain to the target.
+ * @backing_mode: How to establish the target's backing chain after completion.
+ * @zero_target: Whether the target should be explicitly zero-initialized
+ * @on_source_error: The action to take upon error reading from the source.
+ * @on_target_error: The action to take upon error writing to the target.
+ * @unmap: Whether to unmap target where source sectors only contain zeroes.
+ * @filter_node_name: The node name that should be assigned to the filter
+ * driver that the mirror job inserts into the graph above @bs. NULL means that
+ * a node name should be autogenerated.
+ * @copy_mode: When to trigger writes to the target.
+ * @errp: Error object.
+ *
+ * Start a mirroring operation on @bs. Clusters that are allocated
+ * in @bs will be written to @target until the job is cancelled or
+ * manually completed. At the end of a successful mirroring job,
+ * @bs will be switched to read from @target.
+ */
+void mirror_start(const char *job_id, BlockDriverState *bs,
+ BlockDriverState *target, const char *replaces,
+ int creation_flags, int64_t speed,
+ uint32_t granularity, int64_t buf_size,
+ MirrorSyncMode mode, BlockMirrorBackingMode backing_mode,
+ bool zero_target,
+ BlockdevOnError on_source_error,
+ BlockdevOnError on_target_error,
+ bool unmap, const char *filter_node_name,
+ MirrorCopyMode copy_mode, Error **errp);
+
+/*
+ * backup_job_create:
+ * @job_id: The id of the newly-created job, or %NULL to use the
+ * device name of @bs.
+ * @bs: Block device to operate on.
+ * @target: Block device to write to.
+ * @speed: The maximum speed, in bytes per second, or 0 for unlimited.
+ * @sync_mode: What parts of the disk image should be copied to the destination.
+ * @sync_bitmap: The dirty bitmap if sync_mode is 'bitmap' or 'incremental'
+ * @bitmap_mode: The bitmap synchronization policy to use.
+ * @perf: Performance options. All actual fields assumed to be present,
+ * all ".has_*" fields are ignored.
+ * @on_source_error: The action to take upon error reading from the source.
+ * @on_target_error: The action to take upon error writing to the target.
+ * @creation_flags: Flags that control the behavior of the Job lifetime.
+ * See @BlockJobCreateFlags
+ * @cb: Completion function for the job.
+ * @opaque: Opaque pointer value passed to @cb.
+ * @txn: Transaction that this job is part of (may be NULL).
+ *
+ * Create a backup operation on @bs. Clusters in @bs are written to @target
+ * until the job is cancelled or manually completed.
+ */
+BlockJob *backup_job_create(const char *job_id, BlockDriverState *bs,
+ BlockDriverState *target, int64_t speed,
+ MirrorSyncMode sync_mode,
+ BdrvDirtyBitmap *sync_bitmap,
+ BitmapSyncMode bitmap_mode,
+ bool compress,
+ const char *filter_node_name,
+ BackupPerf *perf,
+ BlockdevOnError on_source_error,
+ BlockdevOnError on_target_error,
+ int creation_flags,
+ BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque,
+ JobTxn *txn, Error **errp);
+
+BdrvChild *bdrv_root_attach_child(BlockDriverState *child_bs,
+ const char *child_name,
+ const BdrvChildClass *child_class,
+ BdrvChildRole child_role,
+ uint64_t perm, uint64_t shared_perm,
+ void *opaque, Error **errp);
+void bdrv_root_unref_child(BdrvChild *child);
+
+void bdrv_get_cumulative_perm(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t *perm,
+ uint64_t *shared_perm);
+
+/**
+ * Sets a BdrvChild's permissions. Avoid if the parent is a BDS; use
+ * bdrv_child_refresh_perms() instead and make the parent's
+ * .bdrv_child_perm() implementation return the correct values.
+ */
+int bdrv_child_try_set_perm(BdrvChild *c, uint64_t perm, uint64_t shared,
+ Error **errp);
+
+/**
+ * Calls bs->drv->bdrv_child_perm() and updates the child's permission
+ * masks with the result.
+ * Drivers should invoke this function whenever an event occurs that
+ * makes their .bdrv_child_perm() implementation return different
+ * values than before, but which will not result in the block layer
+ * automatically refreshing the permissions.
+ */
+int bdrv_child_refresh_perms(BlockDriverState *bs, BdrvChild *c, Error **errp);
+
+bool bdrv_recurse_can_replace(BlockDriverState *bs,
+ BlockDriverState *to_replace);
+
+/*
+ * Default implementation for BlockDriver.bdrv_child_perm() that can
+ * be used by block filters and image formats, as long as they use the
+ * child_of_bds child class and set an appropriate BdrvChildRole.
+ */
+void bdrv_default_perms(BlockDriverState *bs, BdrvChild *c,
+ BdrvChildRole role, BlockReopenQueue *reopen_queue,
+ uint64_t perm, uint64_t shared,
+ uint64_t *nperm, uint64_t *nshared);
+
+void blk_dev_change_media_cb(BlockBackend *blk, bool load, Error **errp);
+bool blk_dev_has_removable_media(BlockBackend *blk);
+void blk_dev_eject_request(BlockBackend *blk, bool force);
+bool blk_dev_is_medium_locked(BlockBackend *blk);
+
+void bdrv_restore_dirty_bitmap(BdrvDirtyBitmap *bitmap, HBitmap *backup);
+
+void bdrv_set_monitor_owned(BlockDriverState *bs);
+
+void blockdev_close_all_bdrv_states(void);
+
+BlockDriverState *bds_tree_init(QDict *bs_opts, Error **errp);
+
+/**
+ * Simple implementation of bdrv_co_create_opts for protocol drivers
+ * which only support creation via opening a file
+ * (usually existing raw storage device)
+ */
+int coroutine_fn bdrv_co_create_opts_simple(BlockDriver *drv,
+ const char *filename,
+ QemuOpts *opts,
+ Error **errp);
+
+BdrvDirtyBitmap *block_dirty_bitmap_lookup(const char *node,
+ const char *name,
+ BlockDriverState **pbs,
+ Error **errp);
+BdrvDirtyBitmap *block_dirty_bitmap_merge(const char *node, const char *target,
+ BlockDirtyBitmapMergeSourceList *bms,
+ HBitmap **backup, Error **errp);
+BdrvDirtyBitmap *block_dirty_bitmap_remove(const char *node, const char *name,
+ bool release,
+ BlockDriverState **bitmap_bs,
+ Error **errp);
+
+
+BlockDriverState *bdrv_skip_implicit_filters(BlockDriverState *bs);
+
+/**
+ * bdrv_add_aio_context_notifier:
+ *
+ * If a long-running job intends to be always run in the same AioContext as a
+ * certain BDS, it may use this function to be notified of changes regarding the
+ * association of the BDS to an AioContext.
+ *
+ * attached_aio_context() is called after the target BDS has been attached to a
+ * new AioContext; detach_aio_context() is called before the target BDS is being
+ * detached from its old AioContext.
+ */
+void bdrv_add_aio_context_notifier(BlockDriverState *bs,
+ void (*attached_aio_context)(AioContext *new_context, void *opaque),
+ void (*detach_aio_context)(void *opaque), void *opaque);
+
+/**
+ * bdrv_remove_aio_context_notifier:
+ *
+ * Unsubscribe of change notifications regarding the BDS's AioContext. The
+ * parameters given here have to be the same as those given to
+ * bdrv_add_aio_context_notifier().
+ */
+void bdrv_remove_aio_context_notifier(BlockDriverState *bs,
+ void (*aio_context_attached)(AioContext *,
+ void *),
+ void (*aio_context_detached)(void *),
+ void *opaque);
+
+/**
+ * End all quiescent sections started by bdrv_drain_all_begin(). This is
+ * needed when deleting a BDS before bdrv_drain_all_end() is called.
+ *
+ * NOTE: this is an internal helper for bdrv_close() *only*. No one else
+ * should call it.
+ */
+void bdrv_drain_all_end_quiesce(BlockDriverState *bs);
+
+#endif /* BLOCK_INT_GLOBAL_STATE */
diff --git a/include/block/block_int-io.h b/include/block/block_int-io.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..677b8b4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/block/block_int-io.h
@@ -0,0 +1,179 @@
+/*
+ * QEMU System Emulator block driver
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+ * THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+#ifndef BLOCK_INT_IO_H
+#define BLOCK_INT_IO_H
+
+#include "block_int-common.h"
+
+/*
+ * I/O API functions. These functions are thread-safe.
+ *
+ * See include/block/block-io.h for more information about
+ * the I/O API.
+ */
+
+int coroutine_fn bdrv_co_preadv(BdrvChild *child,
+ int64_t offset, int64_t bytes, QEMUIOVector *qiov,
+ BdrvRequestFlags flags);
+int coroutine_fn bdrv_co_preadv_part(BdrvChild *child,
+ int64_t offset, int64_t bytes,
+ QEMUIOVector *qiov, size_t qiov_offset, BdrvRequestFlags flags);
+int coroutine_fn bdrv_co_pwritev(BdrvChild *child,
+ int64_t offset, int64_t bytes, QEMUIOVector *qiov,
+ BdrvRequestFlags flags);
+int coroutine_fn bdrv_co_pwritev_part(BdrvChild *child,
+ int64_t offset, int64_t bytes,
+ QEMUIOVector *qiov, size_t qiov_offset, BdrvRequestFlags flags);
+
+static inline int coroutine_fn bdrv_co_pread(BdrvChild *child,
+ int64_t offset, unsigned int bytes, void *buf, BdrvRequestFlags flags)
+{
+ QEMUIOVector qiov = QEMU_IOVEC_INIT_BUF(qiov, buf, bytes);
+
+ return bdrv_co_preadv(child, offset, bytes, &qiov, flags);
+}
+
+static inline int coroutine_fn bdrv_co_pwrite(BdrvChild *child,
+ int64_t offset, unsigned int bytes, void *buf, BdrvRequestFlags flags)
+{
+ QEMUIOVector qiov = QEMU_IOVEC_INIT_BUF(qiov, buf, bytes);
+
+ return bdrv_co_pwritev(child, offset, bytes, &qiov, flags);
+}
+
+bool coroutine_fn bdrv_make_request_serialising(BdrvTrackedRequest *req,
+ uint64_t align);
+BdrvTrackedRequest *coroutine_fn bdrv_co_get_self_request(BlockDriverState *bs);
+
+BlockDriver *bdrv_probe_all(const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size,
+ const char *filename);
+
+/**
+ * bdrv_wakeup:
+ * @bs: The BlockDriverState for which an I/O operation has been completed.
+ *
+ * Wake up the main thread if it is waiting on BDRV_POLL_WHILE. During
+ * synchronous I/O on a BlockDriverState that is attached to another
+ * I/O thread, the main thread lets the I/O thread's event loop run,
+ * waiting for the I/O operation to complete. A bdrv_wakeup will wake
+ * up the main thread if necessary.
+ *
+ * Manual calls to bdrv_wakeup are rarely necessary, because
+ * bdrv_dec_in_flight already calls it.
+ */
+void bdrv_wakeup(BlockDriverState *bs);
+
+const char *bdrv_get_parent_name(const BlockDriverState *bs);
+bool blk_dev_has_tray(BlockBackend *blk);
+bool blk_dev_is_tray_open(BlockBackend *blk);
+
+void bdrv_set_dirty(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset, int64_t bytes);
+
+void bdrv_clear_dirty_bitmap(BdrvDirtyBitmap *bitmap, HBitmap **out);
+bool bdrv_dirty_bitmap_merge_internal(BdrvDirtyBitmap *dest,
+ const BdrvDirtyBitmap *src,
+ HBitmap **backup, bool lock);
+
+void bdrv_inc_in_flight(BlockDriverState *bs);
+void bdrv_dec_in_flight(BlockDriverState *bs);
+
+int coroutine_fn bdrv_co_copy_range_from(BdrvChild *src, int64_t src_offset,
+ BdrvChild *dst, int64_t dst_offset,
+ int64_t bytes,
+ BdrvRequestFlags read_flags,
+ BdrvRequestFlags write_flags);
+int coroutine_fn bdrv_co_copy_range_to(BdrvChild *src, int64_t src_offset,
+ BdrvChild *dst, int64_t dst_offset,
+ int64_t bytes,
+ BdrvRequestFlags read_flags,
+ BdrvRequestFlags write_flags);
+
+int refresh_total_sectors(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t hint);
+
+BdrvChild *bdrv_cow_child(BlockDriverState *bs);
+BdrvChild *bdrv_filter_child(BlockDriverState *bs);
+BdrvChild *bdrv_filter_or_cow_child(BlockDriverState *bs);
+BdrvChild *bdrv_primary_child(BlockDriverState *bs);
+BlockDriverState *bdrv_skip_filters(BlockDriverState *bs);
+BlockDriverState *bdrv_backing_chain_next(BlockDriverState *bs);
+
+static inline BlockDriverState *bdrv_cow_bs(BlockDriverState *bs)
+{
+ return child_bs(bdrv_cow_child(bs));
+}
+
+static inline BlockDriverState *bdrv_filter_bs(BlockDriverState *bs)
+{
+ return child_bs(bdrv_filter_child(bs));
+}
+
+static inline BlockDriverState *bdrv_filter_or_cow_bs(BlockDriverState *bs)
+{
+ return child_bs(bdrv_filter_or_cow_child(bs));
+}
+
+static inline BlockDriverState *bdrv_primary_bs(BlockDriverState *bs)
+{
+ return child_bs(bdrv_primary_child(bs));
+}
+
+/**
+ * Check whether the given offset is in the cached block-status data
+ * region.
+ *
+ * If it is, and @pnum is not NULL, *pnum is set to
+ * `bsc.data_end - offset`, i.e. how many bytes, starting from
+ * @offset, are data (according to the cache).
+ * Otherwise, *pnum is not touched.
+ */
+bool bdrv_bsc_is_data(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset, int64_t *pnum);
+
+/**
+ * If [offset, offset + bytes) overlaps with the currently cached
+ * block-status region, invalidate the cache.
+ *
+ * (To be used by I/O paths that cause data regions to be zero or
+ * holes.)
+ */
+void bdrv_bsc_invalidate_range(BlockDriverState *bs,
+ int64_t offset, int64_t bytes);
+
+/**
+ * Mark the range [offset, offset + bytes) as a data region.
+ */
+void bdrv_bsc_fill(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset, int64_t bytes);
+
+
+/*
+ * "I/O or GS" API functions. These functions can run without
+ * the BQL, but only in one specific iothread/main loop.
+ *
+ * See include/block/block-io.h for more information about
+ * the "I/O or GS" API.
+ */
+
+void bdrv_apply_subtree_drain(BdrvChild *child, BlockDriverState *new_parent);
+void bdrv_unapply_subtree_drain(BdrvChild *child, BlockDriverState *old_parent);
+
+#endif /* BLOCK_INT_IO_H */
diff --git a/include/block/block_int.h b/include/block/block_int.h
index 31bd788..7d50b6b 100644
--- a/include/block/block_int.h
+++ b/include/block/block_int.h
@@ -24,1492 +24,9 @@
#ifndef BLOCK_INT_H
#define BLOCK_INT_H
-#include "block/accounting.h"
-#include "block/block.h"
-#include "block/aio-wait.h"
-#include "qemu/queue.h"
-#include "qemu/coroutine.h"
-#include "qemu/stats64.h"
-#include "qemu/timer.h"
-#include "qemu/hbitmap.h"
-#include "block/snapshot.h"
-#include "qemu/throttle.h"
-#include "qemu/rcu.h"
+#include "block_int-global-state.h"
+#include "block_int-io.h"
-#define BLOCK_FLAG_LAZY_REFCOUNTS 8
-
-#define BLOCK_OPT_SIZE "size"
-#define BLOCK_OPT_ENCRYPT "encryption"
-#define BLOCK_OPT_ENCRYPT_FORMAT "encrypt.format"
-#define BLOCK_OPT_COMPAT6 "compat6"
-#define BLOCK_OPT_HWVERSION "hwversion"
-#define BLOCK_OPT_BACKING_FILE "backing_file"
-#define BLOCK_OPT_BACKING_FMT "backing_fmt"
-#define BLOCK_OPT_CLUSTER_SIZE "cluster_size"
-#define BLOCK_OPT_TABLE_SIZE "table_size"
-#define BLOCK_OPT_PREALLOC "preallocation"
-#define BLOCK_OPT_SUBFMT "subformat"
-#define BLOCK_OPT_COMPAT_LEVEL "compat"
-#define BLOCK_OPT_LAZY_REFCOUNTS "lazy_refcounts"
-#define BLOCK_OPT_ADAPTER_TYPE "adapter_type"
-#define BLOCK_OPT_REDUNDANCY "redundancy"
-#define BLOCK_OPT_NOCOW "nocow"
-#define BLOCK_OPT_EXTENT_SIZE_HINT "extent_size_hint"
-#define BLOCK_OPT_OBJECT_SIZE "object_size"
-#define BLOCK_OPT_REFCOUNT_BITS "refcount_bits"
-#define BLOCK_OPT_DATA_FILE "data_file"
-#define BLOCK_OPT_DATA_FILE_RAW "data_file_raw"
-#define BLOCK_OPT_COMPRESSION_TYPE "compression_type"
-#define BLOCK_OPT_EXTL2 "extended_l2"
-
-#define BLOCK_PROBE_BUF_SIZE 512
-
-enum BdrvTrackedRequestType {
- BDRV_TRACKED_READ,
- BDRV_TRACKED_WRITE,
- BDRV_TRACKED_DISCARD,
- BDRV_TRACKED_TRUNCATE,
-};
-
-/*
- * That is not quite good that BdrvTrackedRequest structure is public,
- * as block/io.c is very careful about incoming offset/bytes being
- * correct. Be sure to assert bdrv_check_request() succeeded after any
- * modification of BdrvTrackedRequest object out of block/io.c
- */
-typedef struct BdrvTrackedRequest {
- BlockDriverState *bs;
- int64_t offset;
- int64_t bytes;
- enum BdrvTrackedRequestType type;
-
- bool serialising;
- int64_t overlap_offset;
- int64_t overlap_bytes;
-
- QLIST_ENTRY(BdrvTrackedRequest) list;
- Coroutine *co; /* owner, used for deadlock detection */
- CoQueue wait_queue; /* coroutines blocked on this request */
-
- struct BdrvTrackedRequest *waiting_for;
-} BdrvTrackedRequest;
-
-int bdrv_check_qiov_request(int64_t offset, int64_t bytes,
- QEMUIOVector *qiov, size_t qiov_offset,
- Error **errp);
-int bdrv_check_request(int64_t offset, int64_t bytes, Error **errp);
-
-struct BlockDriver {
- const char *format_name;
- int instance_size;
-
- /* set to true if the BlockDriver is a block filter. Block filters pass
- * certain callbacks that refer to data (see block.c) to their bs->file
- * or bs->backing (whichever one exists) if the driver doesn't implement
- * them. Drivers that do not wish to forward must implement them and return
- * -ENOTSUP.
- * Note that filters are not allowed to modify data.
- *
- * Filters generally cannot have more than a single filtered child,
- * because the data they present must at all times be the same as
- * that on their filtered child. That would be impossible to
- * achieve for multiple filtered children.
- * (And this filtered child must then be bs->file or bs->backing.)
- */
- bool is_filter;
- /*
- * Set to true if the BlockDriver is a format driver. Format nodes
- * generally do not expect their children to be other format nodes
- * (except for backing files), and so format probing is disabled
- * on those children.
- */
- bool is_format;
-
- /*
- * This function is invoked under BQL before .bdrv_co_amend()
- * (which in contrast does not necessarily run under the BQL)
- * to allow driver-specific initialization code that requires
- * the BQL, like setting up specific permission flags.
- */
- int (*bdrv_amend_pre_run)(BlockDriverState *bs, Error **errp);
- /*
- * This function is invoked under BQL after .bdrv_co_amend()
- * to allow cleaning up what was done in .bdrv_amend_pre_run().
- */
- void (*bdrv_amend_clean)(BlockDriverState *bs);
-
- /*
- * Return true if @to_replace can be replaced by a BDS with the
- * same data as @bs without it affecting @bs's behavior (that is,
- * without it being visible to @bs's parents).
- */
- bool (*bdrv_recurse_can_replace)(BlockDriverState *bs,
- BlockDriverState *to_replace);
-
- int (*bdrv_probe)(const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size, const char *filename);
- int (*bdrv_probe_device)(const char *filename);
-
- /* Any driver implementing this callback is expected to be able to handle
- * NULL file names in its .bdrv_open() implementation */
- void (*bdrv_parse_filename)(const char *filename, QDict *options, Error **errp);
- /* Drivers not implementing bdrv_parse_filename nor bdrv_open should have
- * this field set to true, except ones that are defined only by their
- * child's bs.
- * An example of the last type will be the quorum block driver.
- */
- bool bdrv_needs_filename;
-
- /*
- * Set if a driver can support backing files. This also implies the
- * following semantics:
- *
- * - Return status 0 of .bdrv_co_block_status means that corresponding
- * blocks are not allocated in this layer of backing-chain
- * - For such (unallocated) blocks, read will:
- * - fill buffer with zeros if there is no backing file
- * - read from the backing file otherwise, where the block layer
- * takes care of reading zeros beyond EOF if backing file is short
- */
- bool supports_backing;
-
- /* For handling image reopen for split or non-split files */
- int (*bdrv_reopen_prepare)(BDRVReopenState *reopen_state,
- BlockReopenQueue *queue, Error **errp);
- void (*bdrv_reopen_commit)(BDRVReopenState *reopen_state);
- void (*bdrv_reopen_commit_post)(BDRVReopenState *reopen_state);
- void (*bdrv_reopen_abort)(BDRVReopenState *reopen_state);
- void (*bdrv_join_options)(QDict *options, QDict *old_options);
-
- int (*bdrv_open)(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict *options, int flags,
- Error **errp);
-
- /* Protocol drivers should implement this instead of bdrv_open */
- int (*bdrv_file_open)(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict *options, int flags,
- Error **errp);
- void (*bdrv_close)(BlockDriverState *bs);
-
-
- int coroutine_fn (*bdrv_co_create)(BlockdevCreateOptions *opts,
- Error **errp);
- int coroutine_fn (*bdrv_co_create_opts)(BlockDriver *drv,
- const char *filename,
- QemuOpts *opts,
- Error **errp);
-
- int coroutine_fn (*bdrv_co_amend)(BlockDriverState *bs,
- BlockdevAmendOptions *opts,
- bool force,
- Error **errp);
-
- int (*bdrv_amend_options)(BlockDriverState *bs,
- QemuOpts *opts,
- BlockDriverAmendStatusCB *status_cb,
- void *cb_opaque,
- bool force,
- Error **errp);
-
- int (*bdrv_make_empty)(BlockDriverState *bs);
-
- /*
- * Refreshes the bs->exact_filename field. If that is impossible,
- * bs->exact_filename has to be left empty.
- */
- void (*bdrv_refresh_filename)(BlockDriverState *bs);
-
- /*
- * Gathers the open options for all children into @target.
- * A simple format driver (without backing file support) might
- * implement this function like this:
- *
- * QINCREF(bs->file->bs->full_open_options);
- * qdict_put(target, "file", bs->file->bs->full_open_options);
- *
- * If not specified, the generic implementation will simply put
- * all children's options under their respective name.
- *
- * @backing_overridden is true when bs->backing seems not to be
- * the child that would result from opening bs->backing_file.
- * Therefore, if it is true, the backing child's options should be
- * gathered; otherwise, there is no need since the backing child
- * is the one implied by the image header.
- *
- * Note that ideally this function would not be needed. Every
- * block driver which implements it is probably doing something
- * shady regarding its runtime option structure.
- */
- void (*bdrv_gather_child_options)(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict *target,
- bool backing_overridden);
-
- /*
- * Returns an allocated string which is the directory name of this BDS: It
- * will be used to make relative filenames absolute by prepending this
- * function's return value to them.
- */
- char *(*bdrv_dirname)(BlockDriverState *bs, Error **errp);
-
- /* aio */
- BlockAIOCB *(*bdrv_aio_preadv)(BlockDriverState *bs,
- int64_t offset, int64_t bytes, QEMUIOVector *qiov,
- BdrvRequestFlags flags, BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque);
- BlockAIOCB *(*bdrv_aio_pwritev)(BlockDriverState *bs,
- int64_t offset, int64_t bytes, QEMUIOVector *qiov,
- BdrvRequestFlags flags, BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque);
- BlockAIOCB *(*bdrv_aio_flush)(BlockDriverState *bs,
- BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque);
- BlockAIOCB *(*bdrv_aio_pdiscard)(BlockDriverState *bs,
- int64_t offset, int bytes,
- BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque);
-
- int coroutine_fn (*bdrv_co_readv)(BlockDriverState *bs,
- int64_t sector_num, int nb_sectors, QEMUIOVector *qiov);
-
- /**
- * @offset: position in bytes to read at
- * @bytes: number of bytes to read
- * @qiov: the buffers to fill with read data
- * @flags: currently unused, always 0
- *
- * @offset and @bytes will be a multiple of 'request_alignment',
- * but the length of individual @qiov elements does not have to
- * be a multiple.
- *
- * @bytes will always equal the total size of @qiov, and will be
- * no larger than 'max_transfer'.
- *
- * The buffer in @qiov may point directly to guest memory.
- */
- int coroutine_fn (*bdrv_co_preadv)(BlockDriverState *bs,
- int64_t offset, int64_t bytes, QEMUIOVector *qiov,
- BdrvRequestFlags flags);
- int coroutine_fn (*bdrv_co_preadv_part)(BlockDriverState *bs,
- int64_t offset, int64_t bytes,
- QEMUIOVector *qiov, size_t qiov_offset, BdrvRequestFlags flags);
- int coroutine_fn (*bdrv_co_writev)(BlockDriverState *bs,
- int64_t sector_num, int nb_sectors, QEMUIOVector *qiov, int flags);
- /**
- * @offset: position in bytes to write at
- * @bytes: number of bytes to write
- * @qiov: the buffers containing data to write
- * @flags: zero or more bits allowed by 'supported_write_flags'
- *
- * @offset and @bytes will be a multiple of 'request_alignment',
- * but the length of individual @qiov elements does not have to
- * be a multiple.
- *
- * @bytes will always equal the total size of @qiov, and will be
- * no larger than 'max_transfer'.
- *
- * The buffer in @qiov may point directly to guest memory.
- */
- int coroutine_fn (*bdrv_co_pwritev)(BlockDriverState *bs,
- int64_t offset, int64_t bytes, QEMUIOVector *qiov,
- BdrvRequestFlags flags);
- int coroutine_fn (*bdrv_co_pwritev_part)(BlockDriverState *bs,
- int64_t offset, int64_t bytes, QEMUIOVector *qiov, size_t qiov_offset,
- BdrvRequestFlags flags);
-
- /*
- * Efficiently zero a region of the disk image. Typically an image format
- * would use a compact metadata representation to implement this. This
- * function pointer may be NULL or return -ENOSUP and .bdrv_co_writev()
- * will be called instead.
- */
- int coroutine_fn (*bdrv_co_pwrite_zeroes)(BlockDriverState *bs,
- int64_t offset, int64_t bytes, BdrvRequestFlags flags);
- int coroutine_fn (*bdrv_co_pdiscard)(BlockDriverState *bs,
- int64_t offset, int64_t bytes);
-
- /* Map [offset, offset + nbytes) range onto a child of @bs to copy from,
- * and invoke bdrv_co_copy_range_from(child, ...), or invoke
- * bdrv_co_copy_range_to() if @bs is the leaf child to copy data from.
- *
- * See the comment of bdrv_co_copy_range for the parameter and return value
- * semantics.
- */
- int coroutine_fn (*bdrv_co_copy_range_from)(BlockDriverState *bs,
- BdrvChild *src,
- int64_t offset,
- BdrvChild *dst,
- int64_t dst_offset,
- int64_t bytes,
- BdrvRequestFlags read_flags,
- BdrvRequestFlags write_flags);
-
- /* Map [offset, offset + nbytes) range onto a child of bs to copy data to,
- * and invoke bdrv_co_copy_range_to(child, src, ...), or perform the copy
- * operation if @bs is the leaf and @src has the same BlockDriver. Return
- * -ENOTSUP if @bs is the leaf but @src has a different BlockDriver.
- *
- * See the comment of bdrv_co_copy_range for the parameter and return value
- * semantics.
- */
- int coroutine_fn (*bdrv_co_copy_range_to)(BlockDriverState *bs,
- BdrvChild *src,
- int64_t src_offset,
- BdrvChild *dst,
- int64_t dst_offset,
- int64_t bytes,
- BdrvRequestFlags read_flags,
- BdrvRequestFlags write_flags);
-
- /*
- * Building block for bdrv_block_status[_above] and
- * bdrv_is_allocated[_above]. The driver should answer only
- * according to the current layer, and should only need to set
- * BDRV_BLOCK_DATA, BDRV_BLOCK_ZERO, BDRV_BLOCK_OFFSET_VALID,
- * and/or BDRV_BLOCK_RAW; if the current layer defers to a backing
- * layer, the result should be 0 (and not BDRV_BLOCK_ZERO). See
- * block.h for the overall meaning of the bits. As a hint, the
- * flag want_zero is true if the caller cares more about precise
- * mappings (favor accurate _OFFSET_VALID/_ZERO) or false for
- * overall allocation (favor larger *pnum, perhaps by reporting
- * _DATA instead of _ZERO). The block layer guarantees input
- * clamped to bdrv_getlength() and aligned to request_alignment,
- * as well as non-NULL pnum, map, and file; in turn, the driver
- * must return an error or set pnum to an aligned non-zero value.
- *
- * Note that @bytes is just a hint on how big of a region the
- * caller wants to inspect. It is not a limit on *pnum.
- * Implementations are free to return larger values of *pnum if
- * doing so does not incur a performance penalty.
- *
- * block/io.c's bdrv_co_block_status() will utilize an unclamped
- * *pnum value for the block-status cache on protocol nodes, prior
- * to clamping *pnum for return to its caller.
- */
- int coroutine_fn (*bdrv_co_block_status)(BlockDriverState *bs,
- bool want_zero, int64_t offset, int64_t bytes, int64_t *pnum,
- int64_t *map, BlockDriverState **file);
-
- /*
- * This informs the driver that we are no longer interested in the result
- * of in-flight requests, so don't waste the time if possible.
- *
- * One example usage is to avoid waiting for an nbd target node reconnect
- * timeout during job-cancel with force=true.
- */
- void (*bdrv_cancel_in_flight)(BlockDriverState *bs);
-
- /*
- * Invalidate any cached meta-data.
- */
- void coroutine_fn (*bdrv_co_invalidate_cache)(BlockDriverState *bs,
- Error **errp);
- int (*bdrv_inactivate)(BlockDriverState *bs);
-
- /*
- * Flushes all data for all layers by calling bdrv_co_flush for underlying
- * layers, if needed. This function is needed for deterministic
- * synchronization of the flush finishing callback.
- */
- int coroutine_fn (*bdrv_co_flush)(BlockDriverState *bs);
-
- /* Delete a created file. */
- int coroutine_fn (*bdrv_co_delete_file)(BlockDriverState *bs,
- Error **errp);
-
- /*
- * Flushes all data that was already written to the OS all the way down to
- * the disk (for example file-posix.c calls fsync()).
- */
- int coroutine_fn (*bdrv_co_flush_to_disk)(BlockDriverState *bs);
-
- /*
- * Flushes all internal caches to the OS. The data may still sit in a
- * writeback cache of the host OS, but it will survive a crash of the qemu
- * process.
- */
- int coroutine_fn (*bdrv_co_flush_to_os)(BlockDriverState *bs);
-
- /*
- * Drivers setting this field must be able to work with just a plain
- * filename with '<protocol_name>:' as a prefix, and no other options.
- * Options may be extracted from the filename by implementing
- * bdrv_parse_filename.
- */
- const char *protocol_name;
-
- /*
- * Truncate @bs to @offset bytes using the given @prealloc mode
- * when growing. Modes other than PREALLOC_MODE_OFF should be
- * rejected when shrinking @bs.
- *
- * If @exact is true, @bs must be resized to exactly @offset.
- * Otherwise, it is sufficient for @bs (if it is a host block
- * device and thus there is no way to resize it) to be at least
- * @offset bytes in length.
- *
- * If @exact is true and this function fails but would succeed
- * with @exact = false, it should return -ENOTSUP.
- */
- int coroutine_fn (*bdrv_co_truncate)(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset,
- bool exact, PreallocMode prealloc,
- BdrvRequestFlags flags, Error **errp);
-
- int64_t (*bdrv_getlength)(BlockDriverState *bs);
- bool has_variable_length;
- int64_t (*bdrv_get_allocated_file_size)(BlockDriverState *bs);
- BlockMeasureInfo *(*bdrv_measure)(QemuOpts *opts, BlockDriverState *in_bs,
- Error **errp);
-
- int coroutine_fn (*bdrv_co_pwritev_compressed)(BlockDriverState *bs,
- int64_t offset, int64_t bytes, QEMUIOVector *qiov);
- int coroutine_fn (*bdrv_co_pwritev_compressed_part)(BlockDriverState *bs,
- int64_t offset, int64_t bytes, QEMUIOVector *qiov, size_t qiov_offset);
-
- int (*bdrv_snapshot_create)(BlockDriverState *bs,
- QEMUSnapshotInfo *sn_info);
- int (*bdrv_snapshot_goto)(BlockDriverState *bs,
- const char *snapshot_id);
- int (*bdrv_snapshot_delete)(BlockDriverState *bs,
- const char *snapshot_id,
- const char *name,
- Error **errp);
- int (*bdrv_snapshot_list)(BlockDriverState *bs,
- QEMUSnapshotInfo **psn_info);
- int (*bdrv_snapshot_load_tmp)(BlockDriverState *bs,
- const char *snapshot_id,
- const char *name,
- Error **errp);
- int (*bdrv_get_info)(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockDriverInfo *bdi);
- ImageInfoSpecific *(*bdrv_get_specific_info)(BlockDriverState *bs,
- Error **errp);
- BlockStatsSpecific *(*bdrv_get_specific_stats)(BlockDriverState *bs);
-
- int coroutine_fn (*bdrv_save_vmstate)(BlockDriverState *bs,
- QEMUIOVector *qiov,
- int64_t pos);
- int coroutine_fn (*bdrv_load_vmstate)(BlockDriverState *bs,
- QEMUIOVector *qiov,
- int64_t pos);
-
- int (*bdrv_change_backing_file)(BlockDriverState *bs,
- const char *backing_file, const char *backing_fmt);
-
- /* removable device specific */
- bool (*bdrv_is_inserted)(BlockDriverState *bs);
- void (*bdrv_eject)(BlockDriverState *bs, bool eject_flag);
- void (*bdrv_lock_medium)(BlockDriverState *bs, bool locked);
-
- /* to control generic scsi devices */
- BlockAIOCB *(*bdrv_aio_ioctl)(BlockDriverState *bs,
- unsigned long int req, void *buf,
- BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque);
- int coroutine_fn (*bdrv_co_ioctl)(BlockDriverState *bs,
- unsigned long int req, void *buf);
-
- /* List of options for creating images, terminated by name == NULL */
- QemuOptsList *create_opts;
-
- /* List of options for image amend */
- QemuOptsList *amend_opts;
-
- /*
- * If this driver supports reopening images this contains a
- * NULL-terminated list of the runtime options that can be
- * modified. If an option in this list is unspecified during
- * reopen then it _must_ be reset to its default value or return
- * an error.
- */
- const char *const *mutable_opts;
-
- /*
- * Returns 0 for completed check, -errno for internal errors.
- * The check results are stored in result.
- */
- int coroutine_fn (*bdrv_co_check)(BlockDriverState *bs,
- BdrvCheckResult *result,
- BdrvCheckMode fix);
-
- void (*bdrv_debug_event)(BlockDriverState *bs, BlkdebugEvent event);
-
- /* TODO Better pass a option string/QDict/QemuOpts to add any rule? */
- int (*bdrv_debug_breakpoint)(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *event,
- const char *tag);
- int (*bdrv_debug_remove_breakpoint)(BlockDriverState *bs,
- const char *tag);
- int (*bdrv_debug_resume)(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *tag);
- bool (*bdrv_debug_is_suspended)(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *tag);
-
- void (*bdrv_refresh_limits)(BlockDriverState *bs, Error **errp);
-
- /*
- * Returns 1 if newly created images are guaranteed to contain only
- * zeros, 0 otherwise.
- */
- int (*bdrv_has_zero_init)(BlockDriverState *bs);
-
- /* Remove fd handlers, timers, and other event loop callbacks so the event
- * loop is no longer in use. Called with no in-flight requests and in
- * depth-first traversal order with parents before child nodes.
- */
- void (*bdrv_detach_aio_context)(BlockDriverState *bs);
-
- /* Add fd handlers, timers, and other event loop callbacks so I/O requests
- * can be processed again. Called with no in-flight requests and in
- * depth-first traversal order with child nodes before parent nodes.
- */
- void (*bdrv_attach_aio_context)(BlockDriverState *bs,
- AioContext *new_context);
-
- /* io queue for linux-aio */
- void (*bdrv_io_plug)(BlockDriverState *bs);
- void (*bdrv_io_unplug)(BlockDriverState *bs);
-
- /**
- * Try to get @bs's logical and physical block size.
- * On success, store them in @bsz and return zero.
- * On failure, return negative errno.
- */
- int (*bdrv_probe_blocksizes)(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockSizes *bsz);
- /**
- * Try to get @bs's geometry (cyls, heads, sectors)
- * On success, store them in @geo and return 0.
- * On failure return -errno.
- * Only drivers that want to override guest geometry implement this
- * callback; see hd_geometry_guess().
- */
- int (*bdrv_probe_geometry)(BlockDriverState *bs, HDGeometry *geo);
-
- /**
- * bdrv_co_drain_begin is called if implemented in the beginning of a
- * drain operation to drain and stop any internal sources of requests in
- * the driver.
- * bdrv_co_drain_end is called if implemented at the end of the drain.
- *
- * They should be used by the driver to e.g. manage scheduled I/O
- * requests, or toggle an internal state. After the end of the drain new
- * requests will continue normally.
- */
- void coroutine_fn (*bdrv_co_drain_begin)(BlockDriverState *bs);
- void coroutine_fn (*bdrv_co_drain_end)(BlockDriverState *bs);
-
- void (*bdrv_add_child)(BlockDriverState *parent, BlockDriverState *child,
- Error **errp);
- void (*bdrv_del_child)(BlockDriverState *parent, BdrvChild *child,
- Error **errp);
-
- /**
- * Informs the block driver that a permission change is intended. The
- * driver checks whether the change is permissible and may take other
- * preparations for the change (e.g. get file system locks). This operation
- * is always followed either by a call to either .bdrv_set_perm or
- * .bdrv_abort_perm_update.
- *
- * Checks whether the requested set of cumulative permissions in @perm
- * can be granted for accessing @bs and whether no other users are using
- * permissions other than those given in @shared (both arguments take
- * BLK_PERM_* bitmasks).
- *
- * If both conditions are met, 0 is returned. Otherwise, -errno is returned
- * and errp is set to an error describing the conflict.
- */
- int (*bdrv_check_perm)(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t perm,
- uint64_t shared, Error **errp);
-
- /**
- * Called to inform the driver that the set of cumulative set of used
- * permissions for @bs has changed to @perm, and the set of sharable
- * permission to @shared. The driver can use this to propagate changes to
- * its children (i.e. request permissions only if a parent actually needs
- * them).
- *
- * This function is only invoked after bdrv_check_perm(), so block drivers
- * may rely on preparations made in their .bdrv_check_perm implementation.
- */
- void (*bdrv_set_perm)(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t perm, uint64_t shared);
-
- /*
- * Called to inform the driver that after a previous bdrv_check_perm()
- * call, the permission update is not performed and any preparations made
- * for it (e.g. taken file locks) need to be undone.
- *
- * This function can be called even for nodes that never saw a
- * bdrv_check_perm() call. It is a no-op then.
- */
- void (*bdrv_abort_perm_update)(BlockDriverState *bs);
-
- /**
- * Returns in @nperm and @nshared the permissions that the driver for @bs
- * needs on its child @c, based on the cumulative permissions requested by
- * the parents in @parent_perm and @parent_shared.
- *
- * If @c is NULL, return the permissions for attaching a new child for the
- * given @child_class and @role.
- *
- * If @reopen_queue is non-NULL, don't return the currently needed
- * permissions, but those that will be needed after applying the
- * @reopen_queue.
- */
- void (*bdrv_child_perm)(BlockDriverState *bs, BdrvChild *c,
- BdrvChildRole role,
- BlockReopenQueue *reopen_queue,
- uint64_t parent_perm, uint64_t parent_shared,
- uint64_t *nperm, uint64_t *nshared);
-
- bool (*bdrv_supports_persistent_dirty_bitmap)(BlockDriverState *bs);
- bool (*bdrv_co_can_store_new_dirty_bitmap)(BlockDriverState *bs,
- const char *name,
- uint32_t granularity,
- Error **errp);
- int (*bdrv_co_remove_persistent_dirty_bitmap)(BlockDriverState *bs,
- const char *name,
- Error **errp);
-
- /**
- * Register/unregister a buffer for I/O. For example, when the driver is
- * interested to know the memory areas that will later be used in iovs, so
- * that it can do IOMMU mapping with VFIO etc., in order to get better
- * performance. In the case of VFIO drivers, this callback is used to do
- * DMA mapping for hot buffers.
- */
- void (*bdrv_register_buf)(BlockDriverState *bs, void *host, size_t size);
- void (*bdrv_unregister_buf)(BlockDriverState *bs, void *host);
- QLIST_ENTRY(BlockDriver) list;
-
- /* Pointer to a NULL-terminated array of names of strong options
- * that can be specified for bdrv_open(). A strong option is one
- * that changes the data of a BDS.
- * If this pointer is NULL, the array is considered empty.
- * "filename" and "driver" are always considered strong. */
- const char *const *strong_runtime_opts;
-};
-
-static inline bool block_driver_can_compress(BlockDriver *drv)
-{
- return drv->bdrv_co_pwritev_compressed ||
- drv->bdrv_co_pwritev_compressed_part;
-}
-
-typedef struct BlockLimits {
- /* Alignment requirement, in bytes, for offset/length of I/O
- * requests. Must be a power of 2 less than INT_MAX; defaults to
- * 1 for drivers with modern byte interfaces, and to 512
- * otherwise. */
- uint32_t request_alignment;
-
- /*
- * Maximum number of bytes that can be discarded at once. Must be multiple
- * of pdiscard_alignment, but need not be power of 2. May be 0 if no
- * inherent 64-bit limit.
- */
- int64_t max_pdiscard;
-
- /* Optimal alignment for discard requests in bytes. A power of 2
- * is best but not mandatory. Must be a multiple of
- * bl.request_alignment, and must be less than max_pdiscard if
- * that is set. May be 0 if bl.request_alignment is good enough */
- uint32_t pdiscard_alignment;
-
- /*
- * Maximum number of bytes that can zeroized at once. Must be multiple of
- * pwrite_zeroes_alignment. 0 means no limit.
- */
- int64_t max_pwrite_zeroes;
-
- /* Optimal alignment for write zeroes requests in bytes. A power
- * of 2 is best but not mandatory. Must be a multiple of
- * bl.request_alignment, and must be less than max_pwrite_zeroes
- * if that is set. May be 0 if bl.request_alignment is good
- * enough */
- uint32_t pwrite_zeroes_alignment;
-
- /* Optimal transfer length in bytes. A power of 2 is best but not
- * mandatory. Must be a multiple of bl.request_alignment, or 0 if
- * no preferred size */
- uint32_t opt_transfer;
-
- /* Maximal transfer length in bytes. Need not be power of 2, but
- * must be multiple of opt_transfer and bl.request_alignment, or 0
- * for no 32-bit limit. For now, anything larger than INT_MAX is
- * clamped down. */
- uint32_t max_transfer;
-
- /* Maximal hardware transfer length in bytes. Applies whenever
- * transfers to the device bypass the kernel I/O scheduler, for
- * example with SG_IO. If larger than max_transfer or if zero,
- * blk_get_max_hw_transfer will fall back to max_transfer.
- */
- uint64_t max_hw_transfer;
-
- /* Maximal number of scatter/gather elements allowed by the hardware.
- * Applies whenever transfers to the device bypass the kernel I/O
- * scheduler, for example with SG_IO. If larger than max_iov
- * or if zero, blk_get_max_hw_iov will fall back to max_iov.
- */
- int max_hw_iov;
-
- /* memory alignment, in bytes so that no bounce buffer is needed */
- size_t min_mem_alignment;
-
- /* memory alignment, in bytes, for bounce buffer */
- size_t opt_mem_alignment;
-
- /* maximum number of iovec elements */
- int max_iov;
-} BlockLimits;
-
-typedef struct BdrvOpBlocker BdrvOpBlocker;
-
-typedef struct BdrvAioNotifier {
- void (*attached_aio_context)(AioContext *new_context, void *opaque);
- void (*detach_aio_context)(void *opaque);
-
- void *opaque;
- bool deleted;
-
- QLIST_ENTRY(BdrvAioNotifier) list;
-} BdrvAioNotifier;
-
-struct BdrvChildClass {
- /* If true, bdrv_replace_node() doesn't change the node this BdrvChild
- * points to. */
- bool stay_at_node;
-
- /* If true, the parent is a BlockDriverState and bdrv_next_all_states()
- * will return it. This information is used for drain_all, where every node
- * will be drained separately, so the drain only needs to be propagated to
- * non-BDS parents. */
- bool parent_is_bds;
-
- void (*inherit_options)(BdrvChildRole role, bool parent_is_format,
- int *child_flags, QDict *child_options,
- int parent_flags, QDict *parent_options);
-
- void (*change_media)(BdrvChild *child, bool load);
- void (*resize)(BdrvChild *child);
-
- /* Returns a name that is supposedly more useful for human users than the
- * node name for identifying the node in question (in particular, a BB
- * name), or NULL if the parent can't provide a better name. */
- const char *(*get_name)(BdrvChild *child);
-
- /* Returns a malloced string that describes the parent of the child for a
- * human reader. This could be a node-name, BlockBackend name, qdev ID or
- * QOM path of the device owning the BlockBackend, job type and ID etc. The
- * caller is responsible for freeing the memory. */
- char *(*get_parent_desc)(BdrvChild *child);
-
- /*
- * If this pair of functions is implemented, the parent doesn't issue new
- * requests after returning from .drained_begin() until .drained_end() is
- * called.
- *
- * These functions must not change the graph (and therefore also must not
- * call aio_poll(), which could change the graph indirectly).
- *
- * If drained_end() schedules background operations, it must atomically
- * increment *drained_end_counter for each such operation and atomically
- * decrement it once the operation has settled.
- *
- * Note that this can be nested. If drained_begin() was called twice, new
- * I/O is allowed only after drained_end() was called twice, too.
- */
- void (*drained_begin)(BdrvChild *child);
- void (*drained_end)(BdrvChild *child, int *drained_end_counter);
-
- /*
- * Returns whether the parent has pending requests for the child. This
- * callback is polled after .drained_begin() has been called until all
- * activity on the child has stopped.
- */
- bool (*drained_poll)(BdrvChild *child);
-
- /* Notifies the parent that the child has been activated/inactivated (e.g.
- * when migration is completing) and it can start/stop requesting
- * permissions and doing I/O on it. */
- void (*activate)(BdrvChild *child, Error **errp);
- int (*inactivate)(BdrvChild *child);
-
- void (*attach)(BdrvChild *child);
- void (*detach)(BdrvChild *child);
-
- /* Notifies the parent that the filename of its child has changed (e.g.
- * because the direct child was removed from the backing chain), so that it
- * can update its reference. */
- int (*update_filename)(BdrvChild *child, BlockDriverState *new_base,
- const char *filename, Error **errp);
-
- bool (*can_set_aio_ctx)(BdrvChild *child, AioContext *ctx,
- GSList **ignore, Error **errp);
- void (*set_aio_ctx)(BdrvChild *child, AioContext *ctx, GSList **ignore);
-
- AioContext *(*get_parent_aio_context)(BdrvChild *child);
-};
-
-extern const BdrvChildClass child_of_bds;
-
-struct BdrvChild {
- BlockDriverState *bs;
- char *name;
- const BdrvChildClass *klass;
- BdrvChildRole role;
- void *opaque;
-
- /**
- * Granted permissions for operating on this BdrvChild (BLK_PERM_* bitmask)
- */
- uint64_t perm;
-
- /**
- * Permissions that can still be granted to other users of @bs while this
- * BdrvChild is still attached to it. (BLK_PERM_* bitmask)
- */
- uint64_t shared_perm;
-
- /*
- * This link is frozen: the child can neither be replaced nor
- * detached from the parent.
- */
- bool frozen;
-
- /*
- * How many times the parent of this child has been drained
- * (through klass->drained_*).
- * Usually, this is equal to bs->quiesce_counter (potentially
- * reduced by bdrv_drain_all_count). It may differ while the
- * child is entering or leaving a drained section.
- */
- int parent_quiesce_counter;
-
- QLIST_ENTRY(BdrvChild) next;
- QLIST_ENTRY(BdrvChild) next_parent;
-};
-
-/*
- * Allows bdrv_co_block_status() to cache one data region for a
- * protocol node.
- *
- * @valid: Whether the cache is valid (should be accessed with atomic
- * functions so this can be reset by RCU readers)
- * @data_start: Offset where we know (or strongly assume) is data
- * @data_end: Offset where the data region ends (which is not necessarily
- * the start of a zeroed region)
- */
-typedef struct BdrvBlockStatusCache {
- struct rcu_head rcu;
-
- bool valid;
- int64_t data_start;
- int64_t data_end;
-} BdrvBlockStatusCache;
-
-struct BlockDriverState {
- /* Protected by big QEMU lock or read-only after opening. No special
- * locking needed during I/O...
- */
- int open_flags; /* flags used to open the file, re-used for re-open */
- bool encrypted; /* if true, the media is encrypted */
- bool sg; /* if true, the device is a /dev/sg* */
- bool probed; /* if true, format was probed rather than specified */
- bool force_share; /* if true, always allow all shared permissions */
- bool implicit; /* if true, this filter node was automatically inserted */
-
- BlockDriver *drv; /* NULL means no media */
- void *opaque;
-
- AioContext *aio_context; /* event loop used for fd handlers, timers, etc */
- /* long-running tasks intended to always use the same AioContext as this
- * BDS may register themselves in this list to be notified of changes
- * regarding this BDS's context */
- QLIST_HEAD(, BdrvAioNotifier) aio_notifiers;
- bool walking_aio_notifiers; /* to make removal during iteration safe */
-
- char filename[PATH_MAX];
- /*
- * If not empty, this image is a diff in relation to backing_file.
- * Note that this is the name given in the image header and
- * therefore may or may not be equal to .backing->bs->filename.
- * If this field contains a relative path, it is to be resolved
- * relatively to the overlay's location.
- */
- char backing_file[PATH_MAX];
- /*
- * The backing filename indicated by the image header. Contrary
- * to backing_file, if we ever open this file, auto_backing_file
- * is replaced by the resulting BDS's filename (i.e. after a
- * bdrv_refresh_filename() run).
- */
- char auto_backing_file[PATH_MAX];
- char backing_format[16]; /* if non-zero and backing_file exists */
-
- QDict *full_open_options;
- char exact_filename[PATH_MAX];
-
- BdrvChild *backing;
- BdrvChild *file;
-
- /* I/O Limits */
- BlockLimits bl;
-
- /*
- * Flags honored during pread
- */
- unsigned int supported_read_flags;
- /* Flags honored during pwrite (so far: BDRV_REQ_FUA,
- * BDRV_REQ_WRITE_UNCHANGED).
- * If a driver does not support BDRV_REQ_WRITE_UNCHANGED, those
- * writes will be issued as normal writes without the flag set.
- * This is important to note for drivers that do not explicitly
- * request a WRITE permission for their children and instead take
- * the same permissions as their parent did (this is commonly what
- * block filters do). Such drivers have to be aware that the
- * parent may have taken a WRITE_UNCHANGED permission only and is
- * issuing such requests. Drivers either must make sure that
- * these requests do not result in plain WRITE accesses (usually
- * by supporting BDRV_REQ_WRITE_UNCHANGED, and then forwarding
- * every incoming write request as-is, including potentially that
- * flag), or they have to explicitly take the WRITE permission for
- * their children. */
- unsigned int supported_write_flags;
- /* Flags honored during pwrite_zeroes (so far: BDRV_REQ_FUA,
- * BDRV_REQ_MAY_UNMAP, BDRV_REQ_WRITE_UNCHANGED) */
- unsigned int supported_zero_flags;
- /*
- * Flags honoured during truncate (so far: BDRV_REQ_ZERO_WRITE).
- *
- * If BDRV_REQ_ZERO_WRITE is given, the truncate operation must make sure
- * that any added space reads as all zeros. If this can't be guaranteed,
- * the operation must fail.
- */
- unsigned int supported_truncate_flags;
-
- /* the following member gives a name to every node on the bs graph. */
- char node_name[32];
- /* element of the list of named nodes building the graph */
- QTAILQ_ENTRY(BlockDriverState) node_list;
- /* element of the list of all BlockDriverStates (all_bdrv_states) */
- QTAILQ_ENTRY(BlockDriverState) bs_list;
- /* element of the list of monitor-owned BDS */
- QTAILQ_ENTRY(BlockDriverState) monitor_list;
- int refcnt;
-
- /* operation blockers */
- QLIST_HEAD(, BdrvOpBlocker) op_blockers[BLOCK_OP_TYPE_MAX];
-
- /* The node that this node inherited default options from (and a reopen on
- * which can affect this node by changing these defaults). This is always a
- * parent node of this node. */
- BlockDriverState *inherits_from;
- QLIST_HEAD(, BdrvChild) children;
- QLIST_HEAD(, BdrvChild) parents;
-
- QDict *options;
- QDict *explicit_options;
- BlockdevDetectZeroesOptions detect_zeroes;
-
- /* The error object in use for blocking operations on backing_hd */
- Error *backing_blocker;
-
- /* Protected by AioContext lock */
-
- /* If we are reading a disk image, give its size in sectors.
- * Generally read-only; it is written to by load_snapshot and
- * save_snaphost, but the block layer is quiescent during those.
- */
- int64_t total_sectors;
-
- /* threshold limit for writes, in bytes. "High water mark". */
- uint64_t write_threshold_offset;
-
- /* Writing to the list requires the BQL _and_ the dirty_bitmap_mutex.
- * Reading from the list can be done with either the BQL or the
- * dirty_bitmap_mutex. Modifying a bitmap only requires
- * dirty_bitmap_mutex. */
- QemuMutex dirty_bitmap_mutex;
- QLIST_HEAD(, BdrvDirtyBitmap) dirty_bitmaps;
-
- /* Offset after the highest byte written to */
- Stat64 wr_highest_offset;
-
- /* If true, copy read backing sectors into image. Can be >1 if more
- * than one client has requested copy-on-read. Accessed with atomic
- * ops.
- */
- int copy_on_read;
-
- /* number of in-flight requests; overall and serialising.
- * Accessed with atomic ops.
- */
- unsigned int in_flight;
- unsigned int serialising_in_flight;
-
- /* counter for nested bdrv_io_plug.
- * Accessed with atomic ops.
- */
- unsigned io_plugged;
-
- /* do we need to tell the quest if we have a volatile write cache? */
- int enable_write_cache;
-
- /* Accessed with atomic ops. */
- int quiesce_counter;
- int recursive_quiesce_counter;
-
- unsigned int write_gen; /* Current data generation */
-
- /* Protected by reqs_lock. */
- CoMutex reqs_lock;
- QLIST_HEAD(, BdrvTrackedRequest) tracked_requests;
- CoQueue flush_queue; /* Serializing flush queue */
- bool active_flush_req; /* Flush request in flight? */
-
- /* Only read/written by whoever has set active_flush_req to true. */
- unsigned int flushed_gen; /* Flushed write generation */
-
- /* BdrvChild links to this node may never be frozen */
- bool never_freeze;
-
- /* Lock for block-status cache RCU writers */
- CoMutex bsc_modify_lock;
- /* Always non-NULL, but must only be dereferenced under an RCU read guard */
- BdrvBlockStatusCache *block_status_cache;
-};
-
-struct BlockBackendRootState {
- int open_flags;
- BlockdevDetectZeroesOptions detect_zeroes;
-};
-
-typedef enum BlockMirrorBackingMode {
- /* Reuse the existing backing chain from the source for the target.
- * - sync=full: Set backing BDS to NULL.
- * - sync=top: Use source's backing BDS.
- * - sync=none: Use source as the backing BDS. */
- MIRROR_SOURCE_BACKING_CHAIN,
-
- /* Open the target's backing chain completely anew */
- MIRROR_OPEN_BACKING_CHAIN,
-
- /* Do not change the target's backing BDS after job completion */
- MIRROR_LEAVE_BACKING_CHAIN,
-} BlockMirrorBackingMode;
-
-
-/* Essential block drivers which must always be statically linked into qemu, and
- * which therefore can be accessed without using bdrv_find_format() */
-extern BlockDriver bdrv_file;
-extern BlockDriver bdrv_raw;
-extern BlockDriver bdrv_qcow2;
-
-int coroutine_fn bdrv_co_preadv(BdrvChild *child,
- int64_t offset, int64_t bytes, QEMUIOVector *qiov,
- BdrvRequestFlags flags);
-int coroutine_fn bdrv_co_preadv_part(BdrvChild *child,
- int64_t offset, int64_t bytes,
- QEMUIOVector *qiov, size_t qiov_offset, BdrvRequestFlags flags);
-int coroutine_fn bdrv_co_pwritev(BdrvChild *child,
- int64_t offset, int64_t bytes, QEMUIOVector *qiov,
- BdrvRequestFlags flags);
-int coroutine_fn bdrv_co_pwritev_part(BdrvChild *child,
- int64_t offset, int64_t bytes,
- QEMUIOVector *qiov, size_t qiov_offset, BdrvRequestFlags flags);
-
-static inline int coroutine_fn bdrv_co_pread(BdrvChild *child,
- int64_t offset, unsigned int bytes, void *buf, BdrvRequestFlags flags)
-{
- QEMUIOVector qiov = QEMU_IOVEC_INIT_BUF(qiov, buf, bytes);
-
- return bdrv_co_preadv(child, offset, bytes, &qiov, flags);
-}
-
-static inline int coroutine_fn bdrv_co_pwrite(BdrvChild *child,
- int64_t offset, unsigned int bytes, void *buf, BdrvRequestFlags flags)
-{
- QEMUIOVector qiov = QEMU_IOVEC_INIT_BUF(qiov, buf, bytes);
-
- return bdrv_co_pwritev(child, offset, bytes, &qiov, flags);
-}
-
-extern unsigned int bdrv_drain_all_count;
-void bdrv_apply_subtree_drain(BdrvChild *child, BlockDriverState *new_parent);
-void bdrv_unapply_subtree_drain(BdrvChild *child, BlockDriverState *old_parent);
-
-bool coroutine_fn bdrv_make_request_serialising(BdrvTrackedRequest *req,
- uint64_t align);
-BdrvTrackedRequest *coroutine_fn bdrv_co_get_self_request(BlockDriverState *bs);
-
-int get_tmp_filename(char *filename, int size);
-BlockDriver *bdrv_probe_all(const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size,
- const char *filename);
-
-void bdrv_parse_filename_strip_prefix(const char *filename, const char *prefix,
- QDict *options);
-
-/**
- * bdrv_add_aio_context_notifier:
- *
- * If a long-running job intends to be always run in the same AioContext as a
- * certain BDS, it may use this function to be notified of changes regarding the
- * association of the BDS to an AioContext.
- *
- * attached_aio_context() is called after the target BDS has been attached to a
- * new AioContext; detach_aio_context() is called before the target BDS is being
- * detached from its old AioContext.
- */
-void bdrv_add_aio_context_notifier(BlockDriverState *bs,
- void (*attached_aio_context)(AioContext *new_context, void *opaque),
- void (*detach_aio_context)(void *opaque), void *opaque);
-
-/**
- * bdrv_remove_aio_context_notifier:
- *
- * Unsubscribe of change notifications regarding the BDS's AioContext. The
- * parameters given here have to be the same as those given to
- * bdrv_add_aio_context_notifier().
- */
-void bdrv_remove_aio_context_notifier(BlockDriverState *bs,
- void (*aio_context_attached)(AioContext *,
- void *),
- void (*aio_context_detached)(void *),
- void *opaque);
-
-/**
- * bdrv_wakeup:
- * @bs: The BlockDriverState for which an I/O operation has been completed.
- *
- * Wake up the main thread if it is waiting on BDRV_POLL_WHILE. During
- * synchronous I/O on a BlockDriverState that is attached to another
- * I/O thread, the main thread lets the I/O thread's event loop run,
- * waiting for the I/O operation to complete. A bdrv_wakeup will wake
- * up the main thread if necessary.
- *
- * Manual calls to bdrv_wakeup are rarely necessary, because
- * bdrv_dec_in_flight already calls it.
- */
-void bdrv_wakeup(BlockDriverState *bs);
-
-#ifdef _WIN32
-int is_windows_drive(const char *filename);
-#endif
-
-/**
- * stream_start:
- * @job_id: The id of the newly-created job, or %NULL to use the
- * device name of @bs.
- * @bs: Block device to operate on.
- * @base: Block device that will become the new base, or %NULL to
- * flatten the whole backing file chain onto @bs.
- * @backing_file_str: The file name that will be written to @bs as the
- * the new backing file if the job completes. Ignored if @base is %NULL.
- * @creation_flags: Flags that control the behavior of the Job lifetime.
- * See @BlockJobCreateFlags
- * @speed: The maximum speed, in bytes per second, or 0 for unlimited.
- * @on_error: The action to take upon error.
- * @filter_node_name: The node name that should be assigned to the filter
- * driver that the stream job inserts into the graph above
- * @bs. NULL means that a node name should be autogenerated.
- * @errp: Error object.
- *
- * Start a streaming operation on @bs. Clusters that are unallocated
- * in @bs, but allocated in any image between @base and @bs (both
- * exclusive) will be written to @bs. At the end of a successful
- * streaming job, the backing file of @bs will be changed to
- * @backing_file_str in the written image and to @base in the live
- * BlockDriverState.
- */
-void stream_start(const char *job_id, BlockDriverState *bs,
- BlockDriverState *base, const char *backing_file_str,
- BlockDriverState *bottom,
- int creation_flags, int64_t speed,
- BlockdevOnError on_error,
- const char *filter_node_name,
- Error **errp);
-
-/**
- * commit_start:
- * @job_id: The id of the newly-created job, or %NULL to use the
- * device name of @bs.
- * @bs: Active block device.
- * @top: Top block device to be committed.
- * @base: Block device that will be written into, and become the new top.
- * @creation_flags: Flags that control the behavior of the Job lifetime.
- * See @BlockJobCreateFlags
- * @speed: The maximum speed, in bytes per second, or 0 for unlimited.
- * @on_error: The action to take upon error.
- * @backing_file_str: String to use as the backing file in @top's overlay
- * @filter_node_name: The node name that should be assigned to the filter
- * driver that the commit job inserts into the graph above @top. NULL means
- * that a node name should be autogenerated.
- * @errp: Error object.
- *
- */
-void commit_start(const char *job_id, BlockDriverState *bs,
- BlockDriverState *base, BlockDriverState *top,
- int creation_flags, int64_t speed,
- BlockdevOnError on_error, const char *backing_file_str,
- const char *filter_node_name, Error **errp);
-/**
- * commit_active_start:
- * @job_id: The id of the newly-created job, or %NULL to use the
- * device name of @bs.
- * @bs: Active block device to be committed.
- * @base: Block device that will be written into, and become the new top.
- * @creation_flags: Flags that control the behavior of the Job lifetime.
- * See @BlockJobCreateFlags
- * @speed: The maximum speed, in bytes per second, or 0 for unlimited.
- * @on_error: The action to take upon error.
- * @filter_node_name: The node name that should be assigned to the filter
- * driver that the commit job inserts into the graph above @bs. NULL means that
- * a node name should be autogenerated.
- * @cb: Completion function for the job.
- * @opaque: Opaque pointer value passed to @cb.
- * @auto_complete: Auto complete the job.
- * @errp: Error object.
- *
- */
-BlockJob *commit_active_start(const char *job_id, BlockDriverState *bs,
- BlockDriverState *base, int creation_flags,
- int64_t speed, BlockdevOnError on_error,
- const char *filter_node_name,
- BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque,
- bool auto_complete, Error **errp);
-/*
- * mirror_start:
- * @job_id: The id of the newly-created job, or %NULL to use the
- * device name of @bs.
- * @bs: Block device to operate on.
- * @target: Block device to write to.
- * @replaces: Block graph node name to replace once the mirror is done. Can
- * only be used when full mirroring is selected.
- * @creation_flags: Flags that control the behavior of the Job lifetime.
- * See @BlockJobCreateFlags
- * @speed: The maximum speed, in bytes per second, or 0 for unlimited.
- * @granularity: The chosen granularity for the dirty bitmap.
- * @buf_size: The amount of data that can be in flight at one time.
- * @mode: Whether to collapse all images in the chain to the target.
- * @backing_mode: How to establish the target's backing chain after completion.
- * @zero_target: Whether the target should be explicitly zero-initialized
- * @on_source_error: The action to take upon error reading from the source.
- * @on_target_error: The action to take upon error writing to the target.
- * @unmap: Whether to unmap target where source sectors only contain zeroes.
- * @filter_node_name: The node name that should be assigned to the filter
- * driver that the mirror job inserts into the graph above @bs. NULL means that
- * a node name should be autogenerated.
- * @copy_mode: When to trigger writes to the target.
- * @errp: Error object.
- *
- * Start a mirroring operation on @bs. Clusters that are allocated
- * in @bs will be written to @target until the job is cancelled or
- * manually completed. At the end of a successful mirroring job,
- * @bs will be switched to read from @target.
- */
-void mirror_start(const char *job_id, BlockDriverState *bs,
- BlockDriverState *target, const char *replaces,
- int creation_flags, int64_t speed,
- uint32_t granularity, int64_t buf_size,
- MirrorSyncMode mode, BlockMirrorBackingMode backing_mode,
- bool zero_target,
- BlockdevOnError on_source_error,
- BlockdevOnError on_target_error,
- bool unmap, const char *filter_node_name,
- MirrorCopyMode copy_mode, Error **errp);
-
-/*
- * backup_job_create:
- * @job_id: The id of the newly-created job, or %NULL to use the
- * device name of @bs.
- * @bs: Block device to operate on.
- * @target: Block device to write to.
- * @speed: The maximum speed, in bytes per second, or 0 for unlimited.
- * @sync_mode: What parts of the disk image should be copied to the destination.
- * @sync_bitmap: The dirty bitmap if sync_mode is 'bitmap' or 'incremental'
- * @bitmap_mode: The bitmap synchronization policy to use.
- * @perf: Performance options. All actual fields assumed to be present,
- * all ".has_*" fields are ignored.
- * @on_source_error: The action to take upon error reading from the source.
- * @on_target_error: The action to take upon error writing to the target.
- * @creation_flags: Flags that control the behavior of the Job lifetime.
- * See @BlockJobCreateFlags
- * @cb: Completion function for the job.
- * @opaque: Opaque pointer value passed to @cb.
- * @txn: Transaction that this job is part of (may be NULL).
- *
- * Create a backup operation on @bs. Clusters in @bs are written to @target
- * until the job is cancelled or manually completed.
- */
-BlockJob *backup_job_create(const char *job_id, BlockDriverState *bs,
- BlockDriverState *target, int64_t speed,
- MirrorSyncMode sync_mode,
- BdrvDirtyBitmap *sync_bitmap,
- BitmapSyncMode bitmap_mode,
- bool compress,
- const char *filter_node_name,
- BackupPerf *perf,
- BlockdevOnError on_source_error,
- BlockdevOnError on_target_error,
- int creation_flags,
- BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque,
- JobTxn *txn, Error **errp);
-
-BdrvChild *bdrv_root_attach_child(BlockDriverState *child_bs,
- const char *child_name,
- const BdrvChildClass *child_class,
- BdrvChildRole child_role,
- uint64_t perm, uint64_t shared_perm,
- void *opaque, Error **errp);
-void bdrv_root_unref_child(BdrvChild *child);
-
-void bdrv_get_cumulative_perm(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t *perm,
- uint64_t *shared_perm);
-
-/**
- * Sets a BdrvChild's permissions. Avoid if the parent is a BDS; use
- * bdrv_child_refresh_perms() instead and make the parent's
- * .bdrv_child_perm() implementation return the correct values.
- */
-int bdrv_child_try_set_perm(BdrvChild *c, uint64_t perm, uint64_t shared,
- Error **errp);
-
-/**
- * Calls bs->drv->bdrv_child_perm() and updates the child's permission
- * masks with the result.
- * Drivers should invoke this function whenever an event occurs that
- * makes their .bdrv_child_perm() implementation return different
- * values than before, but which will not result in the block layer
- * automatically refreshing the permissions.
- */
-int bdrv_child_refresh_perms(BlockDriverState *bs, BdrvChild *c, Error **errp);
-
-bool bdrv_recurse_can_replace(BlockDriverState *bs,
- BlockDriverState *to_replace);
-
-/*
- * Default implementation for BlockDriver.bdrv_child_perm() that can
- * be used by block filters and image formats, as long as they use the
- * child_of_bds child class and set an appropriate BdrvChildRole.
- */
-void bdrv_default_perms(BlockDriverState *bs, BdrvChild *c,
- BdrvChildRole role, BlockReopenQueue *reopen_queue,
- uint64_t perm, uint64_t shared,
- uint64_t *nperm, uint64_t *nshared);
-
-const char *bdrv_get_parent_name(const BlockDriverState *bs);
-void blk_dev_change_media_cb(BlockBackend *blk, bool load, Error **errp);
-bool blk_dev_has_removable_media(BlockBackend *blk);
-bool blk_dev_has_tray(BlockBackend *blk);
-void blk_dev_eject_request(BlockBackend *blk, bool force);
-bool blk_dev_is_tray_open(BlockBackend *blk);
-bool blk_dev_is_medium_locked(BlockBackend *blk);
-
-void bdrv_set_dirty(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset, int64_t bytes);
-
-void bdrv_clear_dirty_bitmap(BdrvDirtyBitmap *bitmap, HBitmap **out);
-void bdrv_restore_dirty_bitmap(BdrvDirtyBitmap *bitmap, HBitmap *backup);
-bool bdrv_dirty_bitmap_merge_internal(BdrvDirtyBitmap *dest,
- const BdrvDirtyBitmap *src,
- HBitmap **backup, bool lock);
-
-void bdrv_inc_in_flight(BlockDriverState *bs);
-void bdrv_dec_in_flight(BlockDriverState *bs);
-
-void blockdev_close_all_bdrv_states(void);
-
-int coroutine_fn bdrv_co_copy_range_from(BdrvChild *src, int64_t src_offset,
- BdrvChild *dst, int64_t dst_offset,
- int64_t bytes,
- BdrvRequestFlags read_flags,
- BdrvRequestFlags write_flags);
-int coroutine_fn bdrv_co_copy_range_to(BdrvChild *src, int64_t src_offset,
- BdrvChild *dst, int64_t dst_offset,
- int64_t bytes,
- BdrvRequestFlags read_flags,
- BdrvRequestFlags write_flags);
-
-int refresh_total_sectors(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t hint);
-
-void bdrv_set_monitor_owned(BlockDriverState *bs);
-BlockDriverState *bds_tree_init(QDict *bs_opts, Error **errp);
-
-/**
- * Simple implementation of bdrv_co_create_opts for protocol drivers
- * which only support creation via opening a file
- * (usually existing raw storage device)
- */
-int coroutine_fn bdrv_co_create_opts_simple(BlockDriver *drv,
- const char *filename,
- QemuOpts *opts,
- Error **errp);
-extern QemuOptsList bdrv_create_opts_simple;
-
-BdrvDirtyBitmap *block_dirty_bitmap_lookup(const char *node,
- const char *name,
- BlockDriverState **pbs,
- Error **errp);
-BdrvDirtyBitmap *block_dirty_bitmap_merge(const char *node, const char *target,
- BlockDirtyBitmapMergeSourceList *bms,
- HBitmap **backup, Error **errp);
-BdrvDirtyBitmap *block_dirty_bitmap_remove(const char *node, const char *name,
- bool release,
- BlockDriverState **bitmap_bs,
- Error **errp);
-
-BdrvChild *bdrv_cow_child(BlockDriverState *bs);
-BdrvChild *bdrv_filter_child(BlockDriverState *bs);
-BdrvChild *bdrv_filter_or_cow_child(BlockDriverState *bs);
-BdrvChild *bdrv_primary_child(BlockDriverState *bs);
-BlockDriverState *bdrv_skip_implicit_filters(BlockDriverState *bs);
-BlockDriverState *bdrv_skip_filters(BlockDriverState *bs);
-BlockDriverState *bdrv_backing_chain_next(BlockDriverState *bs);
-
-static inline BlockDriverState *child_bs(BdrvChild *child)
-{
- return child ? child->bs : NULL;
-}
-
-static inline BlockDriverState *bdrv_cow_bs(BlockDriverState *bs)
-{
- return child_bs(bdrv_cow_child(bs));
-}
-
-static inline BlockDriverState *bdrv_filter_bs(BlockDriverState *bs)
-{
- return child_bs(bdrv_filter_child(bs));
-}
-
-static inline BlockDriverState *bdrv_filter_or_cow_bs(BlockDriverState *bs)
-{
- return child_bs(bdrv_filter_or_cow_child(bs));
-}
-
-static inline BlockDriverState *bdrv_primary_bs(BlockDriverState *bs)
-{
- return child_bs(bdrv_primary_child(bs));
-}
-
-/**
- * End all quiescent sections started by bdrv_drain_all_begin(). This is
- * needed when deleting a BDS before bdrv_drain_all_end() is called.
- *
- * NOTE: this is an internal helper for bdrv_close() *only*. No one else
- * should call it.
- */
-void bdrv_drain_all_end_quiesce(BlockDriverState *bs);
-
-/**
- * Check whether the given offset is in the cached block-status data
- * region.
- *
- * If it is, and @pnum is not NULL, *pnum is set to
- * `bsc.data_end - offset`, i.e. how many bytes, starting from
- * @offset, are data (according to the cache).
- * Otherwise, *pnum is not touched.
- */
-bool bdrv_bsc_is_data(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset, int64_t *pnum);
-
-/**
- * If [offset, offset + bytes) overlaps with the currently cached
- * block-status region, invalidate the cache.
- *
- * (To be used by I/O paths that cause data regions to be zero or
- * holes.)
- */
-void bdrv_bsc_invalidate_range(BlockDriverState *bs,
- int64_t offset, int64_t bytes);
-
-/**
- * Mark the range [offset, offset + bytes) as a data region.
- */
-void bdrv_bsc_fill(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset, int64_t bytes);
+/* DO NOT ADD ANYTHING IN HERE. USE ONE OF THE HEADERS INCLUDED ABOVE */
#endif /* BLOCK_INT_H */