Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/philmd/tags/machine-20211101' into staging

Machine core patches

- Move GPIO code out of qdev.c
- Move hotplug code out of qdev.c
- Restrict various files to sysemu
- Move SMP code out of machine.c
- Add SMP parsing unit tests
- Move dynamic sysbus device check earlier

# gpg: Signature made Mon 01 Nov 2021 02:44:32 PM EDT
# gpg:                using RSA key FAABE75E12917221DCFD6BB2E3E32C2CDEADC0DE
# gpg: Good signature from "Philippe Mathieu-Daudé (F4BUG) <f4bug@amsat.org>" [full]

* remotes/philmd/tags/machine-20211101:
  machine: remove the done notifier for dynamic sysbus device type check
  qdev-monitor: Check sysbus device type before creating it
  machine: add device_type_is_dynamic_sysbus function
  tests/unit: Add an unit test for smp parsing
  hw/core/machine: Split out the smp parsing code
  hw/core: Restrict hotplug to system emulation
  hw/core: Extract hotplug-related functions to qdev-hotplug.c
  hw/core: Declare meson source set
  hw/core: Restrict sysemu specific files
  machine: Move gpio code to hw/core/gpio.c

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

7 files changed, 518 insertions, 435 deletions

diff --git a/hw/core/gpio.c b/hw/core/gpio.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8e6b4f5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/core/gpio.c
@@ -0,0 +1,197 @@
+/*
+ * qdev GPIO helpers
+ *
+ *  Copyright (c) 2009 CodeSourcery
+ *
+ * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "hw/qdev-core.h"
+#include "hw/irq.h"
+#include "qapi/error.h"
+
+static NamedGPIOList *qdev_get_named_gpio_list(DeviceState *dev,
+                                               const char *name)
+{
+    NamedGPIOList *ngl;
+
+    QLIST_FOREACH(ngl, &dev->gpios, node) {
+        /* NULL is a valid and matchable name. */
+        if (g_strcmp0(name, ngl->name) == 0) {
+            return ngl;
+        }
+    }
+
+    ngl = g_malloc0(sizeof(*ngl));
+    ngl->name = g_strdup(name);
+    QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&dev->gpios, ngl, node);
+    return ngl;
+}
+
+void qdev_init_gpio_in_named_with_opaque(DeviceState *dev,
+                                         qemu_irq_handler handler,
+                                         void *opaque,
+                                         const char *name, int n)
+{
+    int i;
+    NamedGPIOList *gpio_list = qdev_get_named_gpio_list(dev, name);
+
+    assert(gpio_list->num_out == 0 || !name);
+    gpio_list->in = qemu_extend_irqs(gpio_list->in, gpio_list->num_in, handler,
+                                     opaque, n);
+
+    if (!name) {
+        name = "unnamed-gpio-in";
+    }
+    for (i = gpio_list->num_in; i < gpio_list->num_in + n; i++) {
+        gchar *propname = g_strdup_printf("%s[%u]", name, i);
+
+        object_property_add_child(OBJECT(dev), propname,
+                                  OBJECT(gpio_list->in[i]));
+        g_free(propname);
+    }
+
+    gpio_list->num_in += n;
+}
+
+void qdev_init_gpio_in(DeviceState *dev, qemu_irq_handler handler, int n)
+{
+    qdev_init_gpio_in_named(dev, handler, NULL, n);
+}
+
+void qdev_init_gpio_out_named(DeviceState *dev, qemu_irq *pins,
+                              const char *name, int n)
+{
+    int i;
+    NamedGPIOList *gpio_list = qdev_get_named_gpio_list(dev, name);
+
+    assert(gpio_list->num_in == 0 || !name);
+
+    if (!name) {
+        name = "unnamed-gpio-out";
+    }
+    memset(pins, 0, sizeof(*pins) * n);
+    for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
+        gchar *propname = g_strdup_printf("%s[%u]", name,
+                                          gpio_list->num_out + i);
+
+        object_property_add_link(OBJECT(dev), propname, TYPE_IRQ,
+                                 (Object **)&pins[i],
+                                 object_property_allow_set_link,
+                                 OBJ_PROP_LINK_STRONG);
+        g_free(propname);
+    }
+    gpio_list->num_out += n;
+}
+
+void qdev_init_gpio_out(DeviceState *dev, qemu_irq *pins, int n)
+{
+    qdev_init_gpio_out_named(dev, pins, NULL, n);
+}
+
+qemu_irq qdev_get_gpio_in_named(DeviceState *dev, const char *name, int n)
+{
+    NamedGPIOList *gpio_list = qdev_get_named_gpio_list(dev, name);
+
+    assert(n >= 0 && n < gpio_list->num_in);
+    return gpio_list->in[n];
+}
+
+qemu_irq qdev_get_gpio_in(DeviceState *dev, int n)
+{
+    return qdev_get_gpio_in_named(dev, NULL, n);
+}
+
+void qdev_connect_gpio_out_named(DeviceState *dev, const char *name, int n,
+                                 qemu_irq pin)
+{
+    char *propname = g_strdup_printf("%s[%d]",
+                                     name ? name : "unnamed-gpio-out", n);
+    if (pin && !OBJECT(pin)->parent) {
+        /* We need a name for object_property_set_link to work */
+        object_property_add_child(container_get(qdev_get_machine(),
+                                                "/unattached"),
+                                  "non-qdev-gpio[*]", OBJECT(pin));
+    }
+    object_property_set_link(OBJECT(dev), propname, OBJECT(pin), &error_abort);
+    g_free(propname);
+}
+
+qemu_irq qdev_get_gpio_out_connector(DeviceState *dev, const char *name, int n)
+{
+    g_autofree char *propname = g_strdup_printf("%s[%d]",
+                                     name ? name : "unnamed-gpio-out", n);
+
+    qemu_irq ret = (qemu_irq)object_property_get_link(OBJECT(dev), propname,
+                                                      NULL);
+
+    return ret;
+}
+
+/* disconnect a GPIO output, returning the disconnected input (if any) */
+
+static qemu_irq qdev_disconnect_gpio_out_named(DeviceState *dev,
+                                               const char *name, int n)
+{
+    char *propname = g_strdup_printf("%s[%d]",
+                                     name ? name : "unnamed-gpio-out", n);
+
+    qemu_irq ret = (qemu_irq)object_property_get_link(OBJECT(dev), propname,
+                                                      NULL);
+    if (ret) {
+        object_property_set_link(OBJECT(dev), propname, NULL, NULL);
+    }
+    g_free(propname);
+    return ret;
+}
+
+qemu_irq qdev_intercept_gpio_out(DeviceState *dev, qemu_irq icpt,
+                                 const char *name, int n)
+{
+    qemu_irq disconnected = qdev_disconnect_gpio_out_named(dev, name, n);
+    qdev_connect_gpio_out_named(dev, name, n, icpt);
+    return disconnected;
+}
+
+void qdev_connect_gpio_out(DeviceState *dev, int n, qemu_irq pin)
+{
+    qdev_connect_gpio_out_named(dev, NULL, n, pin);
+}
+
+void qdev_pass_gpios(DeviceState *dev, DeviceState *container,
+                     const char *name)
+{
+    int i;
+    NamedGPIOList *ngl = qdev_get_named_gpio_list(dev, name);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < ngl->num_in; i++) {
+        const char *nm = ngl->name ? ngl->name : "unnamed-gpio-in";
+        char *propname = g_strdup_printf("%s[%d]", nm, i);
+
+        object_property_add_alias(OBJECT(container), propname,
+                                  OBJECT(dev), propname);
+        g_free(propname);
+    }
+    for (i = 0; i < ngl->num_out; i++) {
+        const char *nm = ngl->name ? ngl->name : "unnamed-gpio-out";
+        char *propname = g_strdup_printf("%s[%d]", nm, i);
+
+        object_property_add_alias(OBJECT(container), propname,
+                                  OBJECT(dev), propname);
+        g_free(propname);
+    }
+    QLIST_REMOVE(ngl, node);
+    QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&container->gpios, ngl, node);
+}
diff --git a/hw/core/hotplug-stubs.c b/hw/core/hotplug-stubs.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7aadaa2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/core/hotplug-stubs.c
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+/*
+ * Hotplug handler stubs
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) Red Hat
+ *
+ * Authors:
+ *  Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>,
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
+ * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
+ */
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "hw/qdev-core.h"
+
+HotplugHandler *qdev_get_hotplug_handler(DeviceState *dev)
+{
+    return NULL;
+}
+
+void hotplug_handler_pre_plug(HotplugHandler *plug_handler,
+                              DeviceState *plugged_dev,
+                              Error **errp)
+{
+    g_assert_not_reached();
+}
+
+void hotplug_handler_plug(HotplugHandler *plug_handler,
+                          DeviceState *plugged_dev,
+                          Error **errp)
+{
+    g_assert_not_reached();
+}
diff --git a/hw/core/machine-smp.c b/hw/core/machine-smp.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..116a0cb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/core/machine-smp.c
@@ -0,0 +1,181 @@
+/*
+ * QEMU Machine core (related to -smp parsing)
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2021 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License,
+ * or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "hw/boards.h"
+#include "qapi/error.h"
+
+/*
+ * Report information of a machine's supported CPU topology hierarchy.
+ * Topology members will be ordered from the largest to the smallest
+ * in the string.
+ */
+static char *cpu_hierarchy_to_string(MachineState *ms)
+{
+    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(ms);
+    GString *s = g_string_new(NULL);
+
+    g_string_append_printf(s, "sockets (%u)", ms->smp.sockets);
+
+    if (mc->smp_props.dies_supported) {
+        g_string_append_printf(s, " * dies (%u)", ms->smp.dies);
+    }
+
+    g_string_append_printf(s, " * cores (%u)", ms->smp.cores);
+    g_string_append_printf(s, " * threads (%u)", ms->smp.threads);
+
+    return g_string_free(s, false);
+}
+
+/*
+ * smp_parse - Generic function used to parse the given SMP configuration
+ *
+ * Any missing parameter in "cpus/maxcpus/sockets/cores/threads" will be
+ * automatically computed based on the provided ones.
+ *
+ * In the calculation of omitted sockets/cores/threads: we prefer sockets
+ * over cores over threads before 6.2, while preferring cores over sockets
+ * over threads since 6.2.
+ *
+ * In the calculation of cpus/maxcpus: When both maxcpus and cpus are omitted,
+ * maxcpus will be computed from the given parameters and cpus will be set
+ * equal to maxcpus. When only one of maxcpus and cpus is given then the
+ * omitted one will be set to its given counterpart's value. Both maxcpus and
+ * cpus may be specified, but maxcpus must be equal to or greater than cpus.
+ *
+ * For compatibility, apart from the parameters that will be computed, newly
+ * introduced topology members which are likely to be target specific should
+ * be directly set as 1 if they are omitted (e.g. dies for PC since 4.1).
+ */
+void smp_parse(MachineState *ms, SMPConfiguration *config, Error **errp)
+{
+    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(ms);
+    unsigned cpus    = config->has_cpus ? config->cpus : 0;
+    unsigned sockets = config->has_sockets ? config->sockets : 0;
+    unsigned dies    = config->has_dies ? config->dies : 0;
+    unsigned cores   = config->has_cores ? config->cores : 0;
+    unsigned threads = config->has_threads ? config->threads : 0;
+    unsigned maxcpus = config->has_maxcpus ? config->maxcpus : 0;
+
+    /*
+     * Specified CPU topology parameters must be greater than zero,
+     * explicit configuration like "cpus=0" is not allowed.
+     */
+    if ((config->has_cpus && config->cpus == 0) ||
+        (config->has_sockets && config->sockets == 0) ||
+        (config->has_dies && config->dies == 0) ||
+        (config->has_cores && config->cores == 0) ||
+        (config->has_threads && config->threads == 0) ||
+        (config->has_maxcpus && config->maxcpus == 0)) {
+        warn_report("Deprecated CPU topology (considered invalid): "
+                    "CPU topology parameters must be greater than zero");
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * If not supported by the machine, a topology parameter must be
+     * omitted or specified equal to 1.
+     */
+    if (!mc->smp_props.dies_supported && dies > 1) {
+        error_setg(errp, "dies not supported by this machine's CPU topology");
+        return;
+    }
+
+    dies = dies > 0 ? dies : 1;
+
+    /* compute missing values based on the provided ones */
+    if (cpus == 0 && maxcpus == 0) {
+        sockets = sockets > 0 ? sockets : 1;
+        cores = cores > 0 ? cores : 1;
+        threads = threads > 0 ? threads : 1;
+    } else {
+        maxcpus = maxcpus > 0 ? maxcpus : cpus;
+
+        if (mc->smp_props.prefer_sockets) {
+            /* prefer sockets over cores before 6.2 */
+            if (sockets == 0) {
+                cores = cores > 0 ? cores : 1;
+                threads = threads > 0 ? threads : 1;
+                sockets = maxcpus / (dies * cores * threads);
+            } else if (cores == 0) {
+                threads = threads > 0 ? threads : 1;
+                cores = maxcpus / (sockets * dies * threads);
+            }
+        } else {
+            /* prefer cores over sockets since 6.2 */
+            if (cores == 0) {
+                sockets = sockets > 0 ? sockets : 1;
+                threads = threads > 0 ? threads : 1;
+                cores = maxcpus / (sockets * dies * threads);
+            } else if (sockets == 0) {
+                threads = threads > 0 ? threads : 1;
+                sockets = maxcpus / (dies * cores * threads);
+            }
+        }
+
+        /* try to calculate omitted threads at last */
+        if (threads == 0) {
+            threads = maxcpus / (sockets * dies * cores);
+        }
+    }
+
+    maxcpus = maxcpus > 0 ? maxcpus : sockets * dies * cores * threads;
+    cpus = cpus > 0 ? cpus : maxcpus;
+
+    ms->smp.cpus = cpus;
+    ms->smp.sockets = sockets;
+    ms->smp.dies = dies;
+    ms->smp.cores = cores;
+    ms->smp.threads = threads;
+    ms->smp.max_cpus = maxcpus;
+
+    /* sanity-check of the computed topology */
+    if (sockets * dies * cores * threads != maxcpus) {
+        g_autofree char *topo_msg = cpu_hierarchy_to_string(ms);
+        error_setg(errp, "Invalid CPU topology: "
+                   "product of the hierarchy must match maxcpus: "
+                   "%s != maxcpus (%u)",
+                   topo_msg, maxcpus);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    if (maxcpus < cpus) {
+        g_autofree char *topo_msg = cpu_hierarchy_to_string(ms);
+        error_setg(errp, "Invalid CPU topology: "
+                   "maxcpus must be equal to or greater than smp: "
+                   "%s == maxcpus (%u) < smp_cpus (%u)",
+                   topo_msg, maxcpus, cpus);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    if (ms->smp.cpus < mc->min_cpus) {
+        error_setg(errp, "Invalid SMP CPUs %d. The min CPUs "
+                   "supported by machine '%s' is %d",
+                   ms->smp.cpus,
+                   mc->name, mc->min_cpus);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    if (ms->smp.max_cpus > mc->max_cpus) {
+        error_setg(errp, "Invalid SMP CPUs %d. The max CPUs "
+                   "supported by machine '%s' is %d",
+                   ms->smp.max_cpus,
+                   mc->name, mc->max_cpus);
+        return;
+    }
+}
diff --git a/hw/core/machine.c b/hw/core/machine.c
index b8d95ee..e24e3e2 100644
--- a/hw/core/machine.c
+++ b/hw/core/machine.c
@@ -548,35 +548,30 @@ void machine_class_allow_dynamic_sysbus_dev(MachineClass *mc, const char *type)
 
 bool device_is_dynamic_sysbus(MachineClass *mc, DeviceState *dev)
 {
-    bool allowed = false;
-    strList *wl;
     Object *obj = OBJECT(dev);
 
     if (!object_dynamic_cast(obj, TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE)) {
         return false;
     }
 
+    return device_type_is_dynamic_sysbus(mc, object_get_typename(obj));
+}
+
+bool device_type_is_dynamic_sysbus(MachineClass *mc, const char *type)
+{
+    bool allowed = false;
+    strList *wl;
+    ObjectClass *klass = object_class_by_name(type);
+
     for (wl = mc->allowed_dynamic_sysbus_devices;
          !allowed && wl;
          wl = wl->next) {
-        allowed |= !!object_dynamic_cast(obj, wl->value);
+        allowed |= !!object_class_dynamic_cast(klass, wl->value);
     }
 
     return allowed;
 }
 
-static void validate_sysbus_device(SysBusDevice *sbdev, void *opaque)
-{
-    MachineState *machine = opaque;
-    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine);
-
-    if (!device_is_dynamic_sysbus(mc, DEVICE(sbdev))) {
-        error_report("Option '-device %s' cannot be handled by this machine",
-                     object_class_get_name(object_get_class(OBJECT(sbdev))));
-        exit(1);
-    }
-}
-
 static char *machine_get_memdev(Object *obj, Error **errp)
 {
     MachineState *ms = MACHINE(obj);
@@ -592,17 +587,6 @@ static void machine_set_memdev(Object *obj, const char *value, Error **errp)
     ms->ram_memdev_id = g_strdup(value);
 }
 
-static void machine_init_notify(Notifier *notifier, void *data)
-{
-    MachineState *machine = MACHINE(qdev_get_machine());
-
-    /*
-     * Loop through all dynamically created sysbus devices and check if they are
-     * all allowed.  If a device is not allowed, error out.
-     */
-    foreach_dynamic_sysbus_device(validate_sysbus_device, machine);
-}
-
 HotpluggableCPUList *machine_query_hotpluggable_cpus(MachineState *machine)
 {
     int i;
@@ -749,165 +733,6 @@ void machine_set_cpu_numa_node(MachineState *machine,
     }
 }
 
-/*
- * Report information of a machine's supported CPU topology hierarchy.
- * Topology members will be ordered from the largest to the smallest
- * in the string.
- */
-static char *cpu_hierarchy_to_string(MachineState *ms)
-{
-    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(ms);
-    GString *s = g_string_new(NULL);
-
-    g_string_append_printf(s, "sockets (%u)", ms->smp.sockets);
-
-    if (mc->smp_props.dies_supported) {
-        g_string_append_printf(s, " * dies (%u)", ms->smp.dies);
-    }
-
-    g_string_append_printf(s, " * cores (%u)", ms->smp.cores);
-    g_string_append_printf(s, " * threads (%u)", ms->smp.threads);
-
-    return g_string_free(s, false);
-}
-
-/*
- * smp_parse - Generic function used to parse the given SMP configuration
- *
- * Any missing parameter in "cpus/maxcpus/sockets/cores/threads" will be
- * automatically computed based on the provided ones.
- *
- * In the calculation of omitted sockets/cores/threads: we prefer sockets
- * over cores over threads before 6.2, while preferring cores over sockets
- * over threads since 6.2.
- *
- * In the calculation of cpus/maxcpus: When both maxcpus and cpus are omitted,
- * maxcpus will be computed from the given parameters and cpus will be set
- * equal to maxcpus. When only one of maxcpus and cpus is given then the
- * omitted one will be set to its given counterpart's value. Both maxcpus and
- * cpus may be specified, but maxcpus must be equal to or greater than cpus.
- *
- * For compatibility, apart from the parameters that will be computed, newly
- * introduced topology members which are likely to be target specific should
- * be directly set as 1 if they are omitted (e.g. dies for PC since 4.1).
- */
-static void smp_parse(MachineState *ms, SMPConfiguration *config, Error **errp)
-{
-    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(ms);
-    unsigned cpus    = config->has_cpus ? config->cpus : 0;
-    unsigned sockets = config->has_sockets ? config->sockets : 0;
-    unsigned dies    = config->has_dies ? config->dies : 0;
-    unsigned cores   = config->has_cores ? config->cores : 0;
-    unsigned threads = config->has_threads ? config->threads : 0;
-    unsigned maxcpus = config->has_maxcpus ? config->maxcpus : 0;
-
-    /*
-     * Specified CPU topology parameters must be greater than zero,
-     * explicit configuration like "cpus=0" is not allowed.
-     */
-    if ((config->has_cpus && config->cpus == 0) ||
-        (config->has_sockets && config->sockets == 0) ||
-        (config->has_dies && config->dies == 0) ||
-        (config->has_cores && config->cores == 0) ||
-        (config->has_threads && config->threads == 0) ||
-        (config->has_maxcpus && config->maxcpus == 0)) {
-        warn_report("Deprecated CPU topology (considered invalid): "
-                    "CPU topology parameters must be greater than zero");
-    }
-
-    /*
-     * If not supported by the machine, a topology parameter must be
-     * omitted or specified equal to 1.
-     */
-    if (!mc->smp_props.dies_supported && dies > 1) {
-        error_setg(errp, "dies not supported by this machine's CPU topology");
-        return;
-    }
-
-    dies = dies > 0 ? dies : 1;
-
-    /* compute missing values based on the provided ones */
-    if (cpus == 0 && maxcpus == 0) {
-        sockets = sockets > 0 ? sockets : 1;
-        cores = cores > 0 ? cores : 1;
-        threads = threads > 0 ? threads : 1;
-    } else {
-        maxcpus = maxcpus > 0 ? maxcpus : cpus;
-
-        if (mc->smp_props.prefer_sockets) {
-            /* prefer sockets over cores before 6.2 */
-            if (sockets == 0) {
-                cores = cores > 0 ? cores : 1;
-                threads = threads > 0 ? threads : 1;
-                sockets = maxcpus / (dies * cores * threads);
-            } else if (cores == 0) {
-                threads = threads > 0 ? threads : 1;
-                cores = maxcpus / (sockets * dies * threads);
-            }
-        } else {
-            /* prefer cores over sockets since 6.2 */
-            if (cores == 0) {
-                sockets = sockets > 0 ? sockets : 1;
-                threads = threads > 0 ? threads : 1;
-                cores = maxcpus / (sockets * dies * threads);
-            } else if (sockets == 0) {
-                threads = threads > 0 ? threads : 1;
-                sockets = maxcpus / (dies * cores * threads);
-            }
-        }
-
-        /* try to calculate omitted threads at last */
-        if (threads == 0) {
-            threads = maxcpus / (sockets * dies * cores);
-        }
-    }
-
-    maxcpus = maxcpus > 0 ? maxcpus : sockets * dies * cores * threads;
-    cpus = cpus > 0 ? cpus : maxcpus;
-
-    ms->smp.cpus = cpus;
-    ms->smp.sockets = sockets;
-    ms->smp.dies = dies;
-    ms->smp.cores = cores;
-    ms->smp.threads = threads;
-    ms->smp.max_cpus = maxcpus;
-
-    /* sanity-check of the computed topology */
-    if (sockets * dies * cores * threads != maxcpus) {
-        g_autofree char *topo_msg = cpu_hierarchy_to_string(ms);
-        error_setg(errp, "Invalid CPU topology: "
-                   "product of the hierarchy must match maxcpus: "
-                   "%s != maxcpus (%u)",
-                   topo_msg, maxcpus);
-        return;
-    }
-
-    if (maxcpus < cpus) {
-        g_autofree char *topo_msg = cpu_hierarchy_to_string(ms);
-        error_setg(errp, "Invalid CPU topology: "
-                   "maxcpus must be equal to or greater than smp: "
-                   "%s == maxcpus (%u) < smp_cpus (%u)",
-                   topo_msg, maxcpus, cpus);
-        return;
-    }
-
-    if (ms->smp.cpus < mc->min_cpus) {
-        error_setg(errp, "Invalid SMP CPUs %d. The min CPUs "
-                   "supported by machine '%s' is %d",
-                   ms->smp.cpus,
-                   mc->name, mc->min_cpus);
-        return;
-    }
-
-    if (ms->smp.max_cpus > mc->max_cpus) {
-        error_setg(errp, "Invalid SMP CPUs %d. The max CPUs "
-                   "supported by machine '%s' is %d",
-                   ms->smp.max_cpus,
-                   mc->name, mc->max_cpus);
-        return;
-    }
-}
-
 static void machine_get_smp(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
                             void *opaque, Error **errp)
 {
@@ -1101,10 +926,6 @@ static void machine_initfn(Object *obj)
                                         "Table (HMAT)");
     }
 
-    /* Register notifier when init is done for sysbus sanity checks */
-    ms->sysbus_notifier.notify = machine_init_notify;
-    qemu_add_machine_init_done_notifier(&ms->sysbus_notifier);
-
     /* default to mc->default_cpus */
     ms->smp.cpus = mc->default_cpus;
     ms->smp.max_cpus = mc->default_cpus;
diff --git a/hw/core/meson.build b/hw/core/meson.build
index 18f44fb..0f884d6 100644
--- a/hw/core/meson.build
+++ b/hw/core/meson.build
@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
 # core qdev-related obj files, also used by *-user and unit tests
-hwcore_files = files(
+hwcore_ss.add(files(
   'bus.c',
-  'hotplug.c',
   'qdev-properties.c',
   'qdev.c',
   'reset.c',
@@ -11,22 +10,34 @@ hwcore_files = files(
   'irq.c',
   'clock.c',
   'qdev-clock.c',
-)
+))
+if have_system
+  hwcore_ss.add(files(
+    'hotplug.c',
+    'qdev-hotplug.c',
+  ))
+else
+  hwcore_ss.add(files(
+    'hotplug-stubs.c',
+  ))
+endif
 
 common_ss.add(files('cpu-common.c'))
-common_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_FITLOADER', if_true: files('loader-fit.c'))
-common_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_GENERIC_LOADER', if_true: files('generic-loader.c'))
-common_ss.add(when: ['CONFIG_GUEST_LOADER', fdt], if_true: files('guest-loader.c'))
-common_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_OR_IRQ', if_true: files('or-irq.c'))
-common_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_PLATFORM_BUS', if_true: files('platform-bus.c'))
-common_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_PTIMER', if_true: files('ptimer.c'))
-common_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_REGISTER', if_true: files('register.c'))
-common_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_SPLIT_IRQ', if_true: files('split-irq.c'))
-common_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_XILINX_AXI', if_true: files('stream.c'))
+common_ss.add(files('machine-smp.c'))
+softmmu_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_FITLOADER', if_true: files('loader-fit.c'))
+softmmu_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_GENERIC_LOADER', if_true: files('generic-loader.c'))
+softmmu_ss.add(when: ['CONFIG_GUEST_LOADER', fdt], if_true: files('guest-loader.c'))
+softmmu_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_OR_IRQ', if_true: files('or-irq.c'))
+softmmu_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_PLATFORM_BUS', if_true: files('platform-bus.c'))
+softmmu_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_PTIMER', if_true: files('ptimer.c'))
+softmmu_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_REGISTER', if_true: files('register.c'))
+softmmu_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_SPLIT_IRQ', if_true: files('split-irq.c'))
+softmmu_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_XILINX_AXI', if_true: files('stream.c'))
 
 softmmu_ss.add(files(
   'cpu-sysemu.c',
   'fw-path-provider.c',
+  'gpio.c',
   'loader.c',
   'machine-hmp-cmds.c',
   'machine.c',
diff --git a/hw/core/qdev-hotplug.c b/hw/core/qdev-hotplug.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d495d0e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/core/qdev-hotplug.c
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+/*
+ * QDev Hotplug handlers
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) Red Hat
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
+ * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
+ */
+
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "hw/qdev-core.h"
+#include "hw/boards.h"
+
+HotplugHandler *qdev_get_machine_hotplug_handler(DeviceState *dev)
+{
+    MachineState *machine;
+    MachineClass *mc;
+    Object *m_obj = qdev_get_machine();
+
+    if (object_dynamic_cast(m_obj, TYPE_MACHINE)) {
+        machine = MACHINE(m_obj);
+        mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine);
+        if (mc->get_hotplug_handler) {
+            return mc->get_hotplug_handler(machine, dev);
+        }
+    }
+
+    return NULL;
+}
+
+bool qdev_hotplug_allowed(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
+{
+    MachineState *machine;
+    MachineClass *mc;
+    Object *m_obj = qdev_get_machine();
+
+    if (object_dynamic_cast(m_obj, TYPE_MACHINE)) {
+        machine = MACHINE(m_obj);
+        mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine);
+        if (mc->hotplug_allowed) {
+            return mc->hotplug_allowed(machine, dev, errp);
+        }
+    }
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+HotplugHandler *qdev_get_bus_hotplug_handler(DeviceState *dev)
+{
+    if (dev->parent_bus) {
+        return dev->parent_bus->hotplug_handler;
+    }
+    return NULL;
+}
+
+HotplugHandler *qdev_get_hotplug_handler(DeviceState *dev)
+{
+    HotplugHandler *hotplug_ctrl = qdev_get_machine_hotplug_handler(dev);
+
+    if (hotplug_ctrl == NULL && dev->parent_bus) {
+        hotplug_ctrl = qdev_get_bus_hotplug_handler(dev);
+    }
+    return hotplug_ctrl;
+}
+
+/* can be used as ->unplug() callback for the simple cases */
+void qdev_simple_device_unplug_cb(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev,
+                                  DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
+{
+    qdev_unrealize(dev);
+}
diff --git a/hw/core/qdev.c b/hw/core/qdev.c
index 7f06403..84f3019 100644
--- a/hw/core/qdev.c
+++ b/hw/core/qdev.c
@@ -33,7 +33,6 @@
 #include "qapi/visitor.h"
 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
 #include "qemu/option.h"
-#include "hw/hotplug.h"
 #include "hw/irq.h"
 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
 #include "hw/boards.h"
@@ -238,58 +237,6 @@ void qdev_set_legacy_instance_id(DeviceState *dev, int alias_id,
     dev->alias_required_for_version = required_for_version;
 }
 
-HotplugHandler *qdev_get_machine_hotplug_handler(DeviceState *dev)
-{
-    MachineState *machine;
-    MachineClass *mc;
-    Object *m_obj = qdev_get_machine();
-
-    if (object_dynamic_cast(m_obj, TYPE_MACHINE)) {
-        machine = MACHINE(m_obj);
-        mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine);
-        if (mc->get_hotplug_handler) {
-            return mc->get_hotplug_handler(machine, dev);
-        }
-    }
-
-    return NULL;
-}
-
-bool qdev_hotplug_allowed(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
-{
-    MachineState *machine;
-    MachineClass *mc;
-    Object *m_obj = qdev_get_machine();
-
-    if (object_dynamic_cast(m_obj, TYPE_MACHINE)) {
-        machine = MACHINE(m_obj);
-        mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine);
-        if (mc->hotplug_allowed) {
-            return mc->hotplug_allowed(machine, dev, errp);
-        }
-    }
-
-    return true;
-}
-
-HotplugHandler *qdev_get_bus_hotplug_handler(DeviceState *dev)
-{
-    if (dev->parent_bus) {
-        return dev->parent_bus->hotplug_handler;
-    }
-    return NULL;
-}
-
-HotplugHandler *qdev_get_hotplug_handler(DeviceState *dev)
-{
-    HotplugHandler *hotplug_ctrl = qdev_get_machine_hotplug_handler(dev);
-
-    if (hotplug_ctrl == NULL && dev->parent_bus) {
-        hotplug_ctrl = qdev_get_bus_hotplug_handler(dev);
-    }
-    return hotplug_ctrl;
-}
-
 static int qdev_prereset(DeviceState *dev, void *opaque)
 {
     trace_qdev_reset_tree(dev, object_get_typename(OBJECT(dev)));
@@ -371,13 +318,6 @@ static void device_reset_child_foreach(Object *obj, ResettableChildCallback cb,
     }
 }
 
-/* can be used as ->unplug() callback for the simple cases */
-void qdev_simple_device_unplug_cb(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev,
-                                  DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
-{
-    qdev_unrealize(dev);
-}
-
 bool qdev_realize(DeviceState *dev, BusState *bus, Error **errp)
 {
     assert(!dev->realized && !dev->parent_bus);
@@ -436,180 +376,6 @@ BusState *qdev_get_parent_bus(DeviceState *dev)
     return dev->parent_bus;
 }
 
-static NamedGPIOList *qdev_get_named_gpio_list(DeviceState *dev,
-                                               const char *name)
-{
-    NamedGPIOList *ngl;
-
-    QLIST_FOREACH(ngl, &dev->gpios, node) {
-        /* NULL is a valid and matchable name. */
-        if (g_strcmp0(name, ngl->name) == 0) {
-            return ngl;
-        }
-    }
-
-    ngl = g_malloc0(sizeof(*ngl));
-    ngl->name = g_strdup(name);
-    QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&dev->gpios, ngl, node);
-    return ngl;
-}
-
-void qdev_init_gpio_in_named_with_opaque(DeviceState *dev,
-                                         qemu_irq_handler handler,
-                                         void *opaque,
-                                         const char *name, int n)
-{
-    int i;
-    NamedGPIOList *gpio_list = qdev_get_named_gpio_list(dev, name);
-
-    assert(gpio_list->num_out == 0 || !name);
-    gpio_list->in = qemu_extend_irqs(gpio_list->in, gpio_list->num_in, handler,
-                                     opaque, n);
-
-    if (!name) {
-        name = "unnamed-gpio-in";
-    }
-    for (i = gpio_list->num_in; i < gpio_list->num_in + n; i++) {
-        gchar *propname = g_strdup_printf("%s[%u]", name, i);
-
-        object_property_add_child(OBJECT(dev), propname,
-                                  OBJECT(gpio_list->in[i]));
-        g_free(propname);
-    }
-
-    gpio_list->num_in += n;
-}
-
-void qdev_init_gpio_in(DeviceState *dev, qemu_irq_handler handler, int n)
-{
-    qdev_init_gpio_in_named(dev, handler, NULL, n);
-}
-
-void qdev_init_gpio_out_named(DeviceState *dev, qemu_irq *pins,
-                              const char *name, int n)
-{
-    int i;
-    NamedGPIOList *gpio_list = qdev_get_named_gpio_list(dev, name);
-
-    assert(gpio_list->num_in == 0 || !name);
-
-    if (!name) {
-        name = "unnamed-gpio-out";
-    }
-    memset(pins, 0, sizeof(*pins) * n);
-    for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
-        gchar *propname = g_strdup_printf("%s[%u]", name,
-                                          gpio_list->num_out + i);
-
-        object_property_add_link(OBJECT(dev), propname, TYPE_IRQ,
-                                 (Object **)&pins[i],
-                                 object_property_allow_set_link,
-                                 OBJ_PROP_LINK_STRONG);
-        g_free(propname);
-    }
-    gpio_list->num_out += n;
-}
-
-void qdev_init_gpio_out(DeviceState *dev, qemu_irq *pins, int n)
-{
-    qdev_init_gpio_out_named(dev, pins, NULL, n);
-}
-
-qemu_irq qdev_get_gpio_in_named(DeviceState *dev, const char *name, int n)
-{
-    NamedGPIOList *gpio_list = qdev_get_named_gpio_list(dev, name);
-
-    assert(n >= 0 && n < gpio_list->num_in);
-    return gpio_list->in[n];
-}
-
-qemu_irq qdev_get_gpio_in(DeviceState *dev, int n)
-{
-    return qdev_get_gpio_in_named(dev, NULL, n);
-}
-
-void qdev_connect_gpio_out_named(DeviceState *dev, const char *name, int n,
-                                 qemu_irq pin)
-{
-    char *propname = g_strdup_printf("%s[%d]",
-                                     name ? name : "unnamed-gpio-out", n);
-    if (pin && !OBJECT(pin)->parent) {
-        /* We need a name for object_property_set_link to work */
-        object_property_add_child(container_get(qdev_get_machine(),
-                                                "/unattached"),
-                                  "non-qdev-gpio[*]", OBJECT(pin));
-    }
-    object_property_set_link(OBJECT(dev), propname, OBJECT(pin), &error_abort);
-    g_free(propname);
-}
-
-qemu_irq qdev_get_gpio_out_connector(DeviceState *dev, const char *name, int n)
-{
-    g_autofree char *propname = g_strdup_printf("%s[%d]",
-                                     name ? name : "unnamed-gpio-out", n);
-
-    qemu_irq ret = (qemu_irq)object_property_get_link(OBJECT(dev), propname,
-                                                      NULL);
-
-    return ret;
-}
-
-/* disconnect a GPIO output, returning the disconnected input (if any) */
-
-static qemu_irq qdev_disconnect_gpio_out_named(DeviceState *dev,
-                                               const char *name, int n)
-{
-    char *propname = g_strdup_printf("%s[%d]",
-                                     name ? name : "unnamed-gpio-out", n);
-
-    qemu_irq ret = (qemu_irq)object_property_get_link(OBJECT(dev), propname,
-                                                      NULL);
-    if (ret) {
-        object_property_set_link(OBJECT(dev), propname, NULL, NULL);
-    }
-    g_free(propname);
-    return ret;
-}
-
-qemu_irq qdev_intercept_gpio_out(DeviceState *dev, qemu_irq icpt,
-                                 const char *name, int n)
-{
-    qemu_irq disconnected = qdev_disconnect_gpio_out_named(dev, name, n);
-    qdev_connect_gpio_out_named(dev, name, n, icpt);
-    return disconnected;
-}
-
-void qdev_connect_gpio_out(DeviceState * dev, int n, qemu_irq pin)
-{
-    qdev_connect_gpio_out_named(dev, NULL, n, pin);
-}
-
-void qdev_pass_gpios(DeviceState *dev, DeviceState *container,
-                     const char *name)
-{
-    int i;
-    NamedGPIOList *ngl = qdev_get_named_gpio_list(dev, name);
-
-    for (i = 0; i < ngl->num_in; i++) {
-        const char *nm = ngl->name ? ngl->name : "unnamed-gpio-in";
-        char *propname = g_strdup_printf("%s[%d]", nm, i);
-
-        object_property_add_alias(OBJECT(container), propname,
-                                  OBJECT(dev), propname);
-        g_free(propname);
-    }
-    for (i = 0; i < ngl->num_out; i++) {
-        const char *nm = ngl->name ? ngl->name : "unnamed-gpio-out";
-        char *propname = g_strdup_printf("%s[%d]", nm, i);
-
-        object_property_add_alias(OBJECT(container), propname,
-                                  OBJECT(dev), propname);
-        g_free(propname);
-    }
-    QLIST_REMOVE(ngl, node);
-    QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&container->gpios, ngl, node);
-}
-
 BusState *qdev_get_child_bus(DeviceState *dev, const char *name)
 {
     BusState *bus;