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authorbellard <bellard@c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162>2004-08-01 21:59:26 +0000
committerbellard <bellard@c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162>2004-08-01 21:59:26 +0000
commitea2384d36e1e5f6dfd44b748d290762181c38350 (patch)
treeea191df549047a8de81a81a1cfe4c05bc0919534 /block-vmdk.c
parente4d4fe3c34cdd6e26f9b9975efec7d1e81ad00b6 (diff)
downloadqemu-ea2384d36e1e5f6dfd44b748d290762181c38350.zip
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new disk image layer
git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@1037 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162
Diffstat (limited to 'block-vmdk.c')
-rw-r--r--block-vmdk.c278
1 files changed, 278 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/block-vmdk.c b/block-vmdk.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d1414e4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/block-vmdk.c
@@ -0,0 +1,278 @@
+/*
+ * Block driver for the VMDK format
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2004 Fabrice Bellard
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+ * THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+#include "vl.h"
+#include "block_int.h"
+
+/* XXX: this code is untested */
+/* XXX: add write support */
+
+#define VMDK3_MAGIC (('C' << 24) | ('O' << 16) | ('W' << 8) | 'D')
+#define VMDK4_MAGIC (('K' << 24) | ('D' << 16) | ('M' << 8) | 'V')
+
+typedef struct {
+ uint32_t version;
+ uint32_t flags;
+ uint32_t disk_sectors;
+ uint32_t granularity;
+ uint32_t l1dir_offset;
+ uint32_t l1dir_size;
+ uint32_t file_sectors;
+ uint32_t cylinders;
+ uint32_t heads;
+ uint32_t sectors_per_track;
+} VMDK3Header;
+
+typedef struct {
+ uint32_t version;
+ uint32_t flags;
+ int64_t capacity;
+ int64_t granularity;
+ int64_t desc_offset;
+ int64_t desc_size;
+ int32_t num_gtes_per_gte;
+ int64_t rgd_offset;
+ int64_t gd_offset;
+ int64_t grain_offset;
+ char filler[1];
+ char check_bytes[4];
+} VMDK4Header;
+
+#define L2_CACHE_SIZE 16
+
+typedef struct BDRVVmdkState {
+ int fd;
+ int64_t l1_table_offset;
+ uint32_t *l1_table;
+ unsigned int l1_size;
+ uint32_t l1_entry_sectors;
+
+ unsigned int l2_size;
+ uint32_t *l2_cache;
+ uint32_t l2_cache_offsets[L2_CACHE_SIZE];
+ uint32_t l2_cache_counts[L2_CACHE_SIZE];
+
+ unsigned int cluster_sectors;
+} BDRVVmdkState;
+
+static int vmdk_probe(const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size, const char *filename)
+{
+ uint32_t magic;
+
+ if (buf_size < 4)
+ return 0;
+ magic = be32_to_cpu(*(uint32_t *)buf);
+ if (magic == VMDK3_MAGIC ||
+ magic == VMDK4_MAGIC)
+ return 100;
+ else
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int vmdk_open(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *filename)
+{
+ BDRVVmdkState *s = bs->opaque;
+ int fd, i;
+ uint32_t magic;
+ int l1_size;
+
+ fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY | O_LARGEFILE);
+ if (fd < 0)
+ return -1;
+ if (read(fd, &magic, sizeof(magic)) != sizeof(magic))
+ goto fail;
+ magic = le32_to_cpu(magic);
+
+ if (magic == VMDK3_MAGIC) {
+ VMDK3Header header;
+ if (read(fd, &header, sizeof(header)) !=
+ sizeof(header))
+ goto fail;
+ s->cluster_sectors = le32_to_cpu(header.granularity);
+ s->l2_size = 1 << 9;
+ s->l1_size = 1 << 6;
+ bs->total_sectors = le32_to_cpu(header.disk_sectors);
+ s->l1_table_offset = le32_to_cpu(header.l1dir_offset) * 512;
+ s->l1_entry_sectors = s->l2_size * s->cluster_sectors;
+ } else if (magic == VMDK4_MAGIC) {
+ VMDK4Header header;
+
+ if (read(fd, &header, sizeof(header)) != sizeof(header))
+ goto fail;
+ bs->total_sectors = le32_to_cpu(header.capacity);
+ s->cluster_sectors = le32_to_cpu(header.granularity);
+ s->l2_size = le32_to_cpu(header.num_gtes_per_gte);
+ s->l1_entry_sectors = s->l2_size * s->cluster_sectors;
+ if (s->l1_entry_sectors <= 0)
+ goto fail;
+ s->l1_size = (bs->total_sectors + s->l1_entry_sectors - 1)
+ / s->l1_entry_sectors;
+ s->l1_table_offset = le64_to_cpu(header.rgd_offset) * 512;
+ } else {
+ goto fail;
+ }
+ /* read the L1 table */
+ l1_size = s->l1_size * sizeof(uint32_t);
+ s->l1_table = qemu_malloc(l1_size);
+ if (!s->l1_table)
+ goto fail;
+ if (read(s->fd, s->l1_table, l1_size) != l1_size)
+ goto fail;
+ for(i = 0; i < s->l1_size; i++) {
+ le32_to_cpus(&s->l1_table[i]);
+ }
+
+ s->l2_cache = qemu_malloc(s->l2_size * L2_CACHE_SIZE * sizeof(uint32_t));
+ if (!s->l2_cache)
+ goto fail;
+ s->fd = fd;
+ /* XXX: currently only read only */
+ bs->read_only = 1;
+ return 0;
+ fail:
+ qemu_free(s->l1_table);
+ qemu_free(s->l2_cache);
+ close(fd);
+ return -1;
+}
+
+static uint64_t get_cluster_offset(BlockDriverState *bs,
+ uint64_t offset)
+{
+ BDRVVmdkState *s = bs->opaque;
+ unsigned int l1_index, l2_offset, l2_index;
+ int min_index, i, j;
+ uint32_t min_count, *l2_table;
+ uint64_t cluster_offset;
+
+ l1_index = (offset >> 9) / s->l1_entry_sectors;
+ if (l1_index >= s->l1_size)
+ return 0;
+ l2_offset = s->l1_table[l1_index];
+ if (!l2_offset)
+ return 0;
+
+ for(i = 0; i < L2_CACHE_SIZE; i++) {
+ if (l2_offset == s->l2_cache_offsets[i]) {
+ /* increment the hit count */
+ if (++s->l2_cache_counts[i] == 0xffffffff) {
+ for(j = 0; j < L2_CACHE_SIZE; j++) {
+ s->l2_cache_counts[j] >>= 1;
+ }
+ }
+ l2_table = s->l2_cache + (i * s->l2_size);
+ goto found;
+ }
+ }
+ /* not found: load a new entry in the least used one */
+ min_index = 0;
+ min_count = 0xffffffff;
+ for(i = 0; i < L2_CACHE_SIZE; i++) {
+ if (s->l2_cache_counts[i] < min_count) {
+ min_count = s->l2_cache_counts[i];
+ min_index = i;
+ }
+ }
+ l2_table = s->l2_cache + (min_index * s->l2_size);
+ lseek(s->fd, (int64_t)l2_offset * 512, SEEK_SET);
+ if (read(s->fd, l2_table, s->l2_size * sizeof(uint32_t)) !=
+ s->l2_size * sizeof(uint32_t))
+ return 0;
+ s->l2_cache_offsets[min_index] = l2_offset;
+ s->l2_cache_counts[min_index] = 1;
+ found:
+ l2_index = ((offset >> 9) / s->cluster_sectors) % s->l2_size;
+ cluster_offset = le32_to_cpu(l2_table[l2_index]);
+ cluster_offset <<= 9;
+ return cluster_offset;
+}
+
+static int vmdk_is_allocated(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
+ int nb_sectors, int *pnum)
+{
+ BDRVVmdkState *s = bs->opaque;
+ int index_in_cluster, n;
+ uint64_t cluster_offset;
+
+ cluster_offset = get_cluster_offset(bs, sector_num << 9);
+ index_in_cluster = sector_num % s->cluster_sectors;
+ n = s->cluster_sectors - index_in_cluster;
+ if (n > nb_sectors)
+ n = nb_sectors;
+ *pnum = n;
+ return (cluster_offset != 0);
+}
+
+static int vmdk_read(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
+ uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors)
+{
+ BDRVVmdkState *s = bs->opaque;
+ int ret, index_in_cluster, n;
+ uint64_t cluster_offset;
+
+ while (nb_sectors > 0) {
+ cluster_offset = get_cluster_offset(bs, sector_num << 9);
+ index_in_cluster = sector_num % s->cluster_sectors;
+ n = s->cluster_sectors - index_in_cluster;
+ if (n > nb_sectors)
+ n = nb_sectors;
+ if (!cluster_offset) {
+ memset(buf, 0, 512 * n);
+ } else {
+ lseek64(s->fd, cluster_offset + index_in_cluster * 512, SEEK_SET);
+ ret = read(s->fd, buf, n * 512);
+ if (ret != n * 512)
+ return -1;
+ }
+ nb_sectors -= n;
+ sector_num += n;
+ buf += n * 512;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int vmdk_write(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
+ const uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors)
+{
+ return -1;
+}
+
+static int vmdk_close(BlockDriverState *bs)
+{
+ BDRVVmdkState *s = bs->opaque;
+ qemu_free(s->l1_table);
+ qemu_free(s->l2_cache);
+ close(s->fd);
+}
+
+BlockDriver bdrv_vmdk = {
+ "vmdk",
+ sizeof(BDRVVmdkState),
+ vmdk_probe,
+ vmdk_open,
+ vmdk_read,
+ vmdk_write,
+ vmdk_close,
+ NULL, /* no create yet */
+ vmdk_is_allocated,
+};