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authorEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>2019-01-11 13:47:17 -0600
committerEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>2019-01-14 10:09:46 -0600
commit5fcbeb06812685a2c6d7e0e6f28f018987d08b79 (patch)
tree3689660507f2713004aacdba7cc1f288aa798ac5
parent3fa4c76590569f9dc128beb3eee65aaefcb6321e (diff)
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nbd: Allow bitmap export during QMP nbd-server-add
With the experimental x-nbd-server-add-bitmap command, there was a window of time where an NBD client could see the export but not the associated dirty bitmap, which can cause a client that planned on using the dirty bitmap to be forced to treat the entire image as dirty as a safety fallback. Furthermore, if the QMP client successfully exports a disk but then fails to add the bitmap, it has to take on the burden of removing the export. Since we don't allow changing the exposed dirty bitmap (whether to a different bitmap, or removing advertisement of the bitmap), it is nicer to make the bitmap tied to the export at the time the export is created, with automatic failure to export if the bitmap is not available. The experimental command included an optional 'bitmap-export-name' field for remapping the name exposed over NBD to be different from the bitmap name stored on disk. However, my libvirt demo code for implementing differential backups on top of persistent bitmaps did not need to take advantage of that feature (it is instead possible to create a new temporary bitmap with the desired name, use block-dirty-bitmap-merge to merge one or more persistent bitmaps into the temporary, then associate the temporary with the NBD export, if control is needed over the exported bitmap name). Hence, I'm not copying that part of the experiment over to the stable addition. For more details on the libvirt demo, see https://www.redhat.com/archives/libvir-list/2018-October/msg01254.html, https://kvmforum2018.sched.com/event/FzuB/facilitating-incremental-backup-eric-blake-red-hat This patch focuses on the user interface, and reduces (but does not completely eliminate) the window where an NBD client can see the export but not the dirty bitmap, with less work to clean up after errors. Later patches will add further cleanups now that this interface is declared stable via a single QMP command, including removing the race window. Update test 223 to use the new interface. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Message-Id: <20190111194720.15671-6-eblake@redhat.com>
-rw-r--r--blockdev-nbd.c12
-rw-r--r--hmp.c5
-rw-r--r--qapi/block.json7
-rwxr-xr-xtests/qemu-iotests/22319
-rw-r--r--tests/qemu-iotests/223.out5
5 files changed, 29 insertions, 19 deletions
diff --git a/blockdev-nbd.c b/blockdev-nbd.c
index 582ffde..ec8cf0a 100644
--- a/blockdev-nbd.c
+++ b/blockdev-nbd.c
@@ -140,7 +140,8 @@ void qmp_nbd_server_start(SocketAddressLegacy *addr,
}
void qmp_nbd_server_add(const char *device, bool has_name, const char *name,
- bool has_writable, bool writable, Error **errp)
+ bool has_writable, bool writable,
+ bool has_bitmap, const char *bitmap, Error **errp)
{
BlockDriverState *bs = NULL;
BlockBackend *on_eject_blk;
@@ -185,6 +186,15 @@ void qmp_nbd_server_add(const char *device, bool has_name, const char *name,
* our only way of accessing it is through nbd_export_find(), so we can drop
* the strong reference that is @exp. */
nbd_export_put(exp);
+
+ if (has_bitmap) {
+ Error *err = NULL;
+ nbd_export_bitmap(exp, bitmap, bitmap, &err);
+ if (err) {
+ error_propagate(errp, err);
+ nbd_export_remove(exp, NBD_SERVER_REMOVE_MODE_HARD, NULL);
+ }
+ }
}
void qmp_nbd_server_remove(const char *name,
diff --git a/hmp.c b/hmp.c
index 80aa5ab..8da5fd8 100644
--- a/hmp.c
+++ b/hmp.c
@@ -2326,7 +2326,7 @@ void hmp_nbd_server_start(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
}
qmp_nbd_server_add(info->value->device, false, NULL,
- true, writable, &local_err);
+ true, writable, false, NULL, &local_err);
if (local_err != NULL) {
qmp_nbd_server_stop(NULL);
@@ -2347,7 +2347,8 @@ void hmp_nbd_server_add(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
bool writable = qdict_get_try_bool(qdict, "writable", false);
Error *local_err = NULL;
- qmp_nbd_server_add(device, !!name, name, true, writable, &local_err);
+ qmp_nbd_server_add(device, !!name, name, true, writable,
+ false, NULL, &local_err);
hmp_handle_error(mon, &local_err);
}
diff --git a/qapi/block.json b/qapi/block.json
index 11f01f2..3d70420 100644
--- a/qapi/block.json
+++ b/qapi/block.json
@@ -246,6 +246,10 @@
#
# @writable: Whether clients should be able to write to the device via the
# NBD connection (default false).
+
+# @bitmap: Also export the dirty bitmap reachable from @device, so the
+# NBD client can use NBD_OPT_SET_META_CONTEXT with
+# "qemu:dirty-bitmap:NAME" to inspect the bitmap. (since 4.0)
#
# Returns: error if the server is not running, or export with the same name
# already exists.
@@ -253,7 +257,8 @@
# Since: 1.3.0
##
{ 'command': 'nbd-server-add',
- 'data': {'device': 'str', '*name': 'str', '*writable': 'bool'} }
+ 'data': {'device': 'str', '*name': 'str', '*writable': 'bool',
+ '*bitmap': 'str' } }
##
# @NbdServerRemoveMode:
diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/223 b/tests/qemu-iotests/223
index f200e31..0bcc98a 100755
--- a/tests/qemu-iotests/223
+++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/223
@@ -126,23 +126,20 @@ _send_qemu_cmd $QEMU_HANDLE '{"execute":"nbd-server-start",
"arguments":{"addr":{"type":"unix",
"data":{"path":"'"$TEST_DIR/nbd"1'"}}}}' "error" # Attempt second server
_send_qemu_cmd $QEMU_HANDLE '{"execute":"nbd-server-add",
- "arguments":{"device":"n"}}' "return"
+ "arguments":{"device":"n", "bitmap":"b"}}' "return"
_send_qemu_cmd $QEMU_HANDLE '{"execute":"nbd-server-add",
"arguments":{"device":"nosuch"}}' "error" # Attempt to export missing node
_send_qemu_cmd $QEMU_HANDLE '{"execute":"nbd-server-add",
"arguments":{"device":"n"}}' "error" # Attempt to export same name twice
-_send_qemu_cmd $QEMU_HANDLE '{"execute":"x-nbd-server-add-bitmap",
- "arguments":{"name":"n", "bitmap":"b"}}' "return"
_send_qemu_cmd $QEMU_HANDLE '{"execute":"nbd-server-add",
- "arguments":{"device":"n", "name":"n2"}}' "return"
-_send_qemu_cmd $QEMU_HANDLE '{"execute":"x-nbd-server-add-bitmap",
- "arguments":{"name":"n2", "bitmap":"b2"}}' "error" # Enabled vs. read-only
-_send_qemu_cmd $QEMU_HANDLE '{"execute":"nbd-server-remove",
- "arguments":{"name":"n2"}}' "return"
+ "arguments":{"device":"n", "name":"n2",
+ "bitmap":"b2"}}' "error" # enabled vs. read-only
+_send_qemu_cmd $QEMU_HANDLE '{"execute":"nbd-server-add",
+ "arguments":{"device":"n", "name":"n2",
+ "bitmap":"b3"}}' "error" # Missing bitmap
_send_qemu_cmd $QEMU_HANDLE '{"execute":"nbd-server-add",
- "arguments":{"device":"n", "name":"n2", "writable":true}}' "return"
-_send_qemu_cmd $QEMU_HANDLE '{"execute":"x-nbd-server-add-bitmap",
- "arguments":{"name":"n2", "bitmap":"b2"}}' "return"
+ "arguments":{"device":"n", "name":"n2", "writable":true,
+ "bitmap":"b2"}}' "return"
echo
echo "=== Contrast normal status to large granularity dirty-bitmap ==="
diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/223.out b/tests/qemu-iotests/223.out
index 7d14729..ebd3935 100644
--- a/tests/qemu-iotests/223.out
+++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/223.out
@@ -33,11 +33,8 @@ wrote 2097152/2097152 bytes at offset 2097152
{"return": {}}
{"error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "Cannot find device=nosuch nor node_name=nosuch"}}
{"error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "NBD server already has export named 'n'"}}
-{"return": {}}
-{"return": {}}
{"error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "Enabled bitmap 'b2' incompatible with readonly export"}}
-{"return": {}}
-{"return": {}}
+{"error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "Bitmap 'b3' is not found"}}
{"return": {}}
=== Contrast normal status to large granularity dirty-bitmap ===