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diff --git a/newlib/libm/ld80/b_expl.c b/newlib/libm/ld80/b_expl.c
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+/*-
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 1985, 1993
+ * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ * without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * See bsdsrc/b_exp.c for implementation details.
+ *
+ * bsdrc/b_exp.c converted to long double by Steven G. Kargl.
+ */
+
+#include "fpmath.h"
+#include "math_private.h"
+
+static const union IEEEl2bits
+ p0u = LD80C(0xaaaaaaaaaaaaaaab, -3, 1.66666666666666666671e-01L),
+ p1u = LD80C(0xb60b60b60b60b59a, -9, -2.77777777777777775377e-03L),
+ p2u = LD80C(0x8ab355e008a3cfce, -14, 6.61375661375629297465e-05L),
+ p3u = LD80C(0xddebbc994b0c1376, -20, -1.65343915327882529784e-06L),
+ p4u = LD80C(0xb354784cb4ef4c41, -25, 4.17535101591534118469e-08L),
+ p5u = LD80C(0x913e8a718382ce75, -30, -1.05679137034774806475e-09L),
+ p6u = LD80C(0xe8f0042aa134502e, -36, 2.64819349895429516863e-11L);
+#define p1 (p0u.e)
+#define p2 (p1u.e)
+#define p3 (p2u.e)
+#define p4 (p3u.e)
+#define p5 (p4u.e)
+#define p6 (p5u.e)
+#define p7 (p6u.e)
+
+/*
+ * lnhuge = (LDBL_MAX_EXP + 9) * log(2.)
+ * lntiny = (LDBL_MIN_EXP - 64 - 10) * log(2.)
+ * invln2 = 1 / log(2.)
+ */
+static const union IEEEl2bits
+ln2hiu = LD80C(0xb17217f700000000, -1, 6.93147180369123816490e-01L),
+ln2lou = LD80C(0xd1cf79abc9e3b398, -33, 1.90821492927058781614e-10L),
+lnhugeu = LD80C(0xb18b0c0330a8fad9, 13, 1.13627617309191834574e+04L),
+lntinyu = LD80C(0xb236f28a68bc3bd7, 13, -1.14057368561139000667e+04L),
+invln2u = LD80C(0xb8aa3b295c17f0bc, 0, 1.44269504088896340739e+00L);
+#define ln2hi (ln2hiu.e)
+#define ln2lo (ln2lou.e)
+#define lnhuge (lnhugeu.e)
+#define lntiny (lntinyu.e)
+#define invln2 (invln2u.e)
+
+/* returns exp(r = x + c) for |c| < |x| with no overlap. */
+
+static long double
+__exp__D(long double x, long double c)
+{
+ long double hi, lo, z;
+ int k;
+
+ if (x != x) /* x is NaN. */
+ return(x);
+
+ if (x <= lnhuge) {
+ if (x >= lntiny) {
+ /* argument reduction: x --> x - k*ln2 */
+ z = invln2 * x;
+ k = z + copysignl(0.5L, x);
+
+ /*
+ * Express (x + c) - k * ln2 as hi - lo.
+ * Let x = hi - lo rounded.
+ */
+ hi = x - k * ln2hi; /* Exact. */
+ lo = k * ln2lo - c;
+ x = hi - lo;
+
+ /* Return 2^k*[1+x+x*c/(2+c)] */
+ z = x * x;
+ c = x - z * (p1 + z * (p2 + z * (p3 + z * (p4 +
+ z * (p5 + z * (p6 + z * p7))))));
+ c = (x * c) / (2 - c);
+
+ return (ldexpl(1 + (hi - (lo - c)), k));
+ } else {
+ /* exp(-INF) is 0. exp(-big) underflows to 0. */
+ return (isfinite(x) ? ldexpl(1., -5000) : 0);
+ }
+ } else
+ /* exp(INF) is INF, exp(+big#) overflows to INF */
+ return (isfinite(x) ? ldexpl(1., 5000) : x);
+}