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author | Christopher Faylor <me@cgf.cx> | 2000-02-17 19:39:52 +0000 |
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committer | Christopher Faylor <me@cgf.cx> | 2000-02-17 19:39:52 +0000 |
commit | 8a0efa53e44919bcf5ccb1d3353618a82afdf8bc (patch) | |
tree | 68c3dbf3f2c6fd5d49777def9914d77b5cd4589d /newlib/libc/stdlib/strtoul.c | |
parent | 1fd5e000ace55b323124c7e556a7a864b972a5c4 (diff) | |
download | newlib-8a0efa53e44919bcf5ccb1d3353618a82afdf8bc.zip newlib-8a0efa53e44919bcf5ccb1d3353618a82afdf8bc.tar.gz newlib-8a0efa53e44919bcf5ccb1d3353618a82afdf8bc.tar.bz2 |
import newlib-2000-02-17 snapshot
Diffstat (limited to 'newlib/libc/stdlib/strtoul.c')
-rw-r--r-- | newlib/libc/stdlib/strtoul.c | 206 |
1 files changed, 206 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/newlib/libc/stdlib/strtoul.c b/newlib/libc/stdlib/strtoul.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f62c2f8 --- /dev/null +++ b/newlib/libc/stdlib/strtoul.c @@ -0,0 +1,206 @@ +/* +FUNCTION + <<strtoul>>---string to unsigned long + +INDEX + strtoul +INDEX + _strtoul_r + +ANSI_SYNOPSIS + #include <stdlib.h> + unsigned long strtoul(const char *<[s]>, char **<[ptr]>, + int <[base]>); + + unsigned long _strtoul_r(void *<[reent]>, const char *<[s]>, + char **<[ptr]>, int <[base]>); + +TRAD_SYNOPSIS + #include <stdlib.h> + unsigned long strtoul(<[s]>, <[ptr]>, <[base]>) + char *<[s]>; + char **<[ptr]>; + int <[base]>; + + unsigned long _strtoul_r(<[reent]>, <[s]>, <[ptr]>, <[base]>) + char *<[reent]>; + char *<[s]>; + char **<[ptr]>; + int <[base]>; + +DESCRIPTION +The function <<strtoul>> converts the string <<*<[s]>>> to +an <<unsigned long>>. First, it breaks down the string into three parts: +leading whitespace, which is ignored; a subject string consisting +of the digits meaningful in the radix specified by <[base]> +(for example, <<0>> through <<7>> if the value of <[base]> is 8); +and a trailing portion consisting of one or more unparseable characters, +which always includes the terminating null character. Then, it attempts +to convert the subject string into an unsigned long integer, and returns the +result. + +If the value of <[base]> is zero, the subject string is expected to look +like a normal C integer constant (save that no optional sign is permitted): +a possible <<0x>> indicating hexadecimal radix, and a number. +If <[base]> is between 2 and 36, the expected form of the subject is a +sequence of digits (which may include letters, depending on the +base) representing an integer in the radix specified by <[base]>. +The letters <<a>>--<<z>> (or <<A>>--<<Z>>) are used as digits valued from +10 to 35. If <[base]> is 16, a leading <<0x>> is permitted. + +The subject sequence is the longest initial sequence of the input +string that has the expected form, starting with the first +non-whitespace character. If the string is empty or consists entirely +of whitespace, or if the first non-whitespace character is not a +permissible digit, the subject string is empty. + +If the subject string is acceptable, and the value of <[base]> is zero, +<<strtoul>> attempts to determine the radix from the input string. A +string with a leading <<0x>> is treated as a hexadecimal value; a string with +a leading <<0>> and no <<x>> is treated as octal; all other strings are +treated as decimal. If <[base]> is between 2 and 36, it is used as the +conversion radix, as described above. Finally, a pointer to the first +character past the converted subject string is stored in <[ptr]>, if +<[ptr]> is not <<NULL>>. + +If the subject string is empty (that is, if <<*>><[s]> does not start +with a substring in acceptable form), no conversion +is performed and the value of <[s]> is stored in <[ptr]> (if <[ptr]> is +not <<NULL>>). + +The alternate function <<_strtoul_r>> is a reentrant version. The +extra argument <[reent]> is a pointer to a reentrancy structure. + + +RETURNS +<<strtoul>> returns the converted value, if any. If no conversion was +made, <<0>> is returned. + +<<strtoul>> returns <<ULONG_MAX>> if the magnitude of the converted +value is too large, and sets <<errno>> to <<ERANGE>>. + +PORTABILITY +<<strtoul>> is ANSI. + +<<strtoul>> requires no supporting OS subroutines. +*/ + +/* + * Copyright (c) 1990 Regents of the University of California. + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the + * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. + * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software + * must display the following acknowledgement: + * This product includes software developed by the University of + * California, Berkeley and its contributors. + * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors + * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software + * without specific prior written permission. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND + * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE + * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE + * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE + * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL + * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS + * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) + * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT + * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY + * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF + * SUCH DAMAGE. + */ + +#include <_ansi.h> +#include <limits.h> +#include <ctype.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <reent.h> + +/* + * Convert a string to an unsigned long integer. + * + * Ignores `locale' stuff. Assumes that the upper and lower case + * alphabets and digits are each contiguous. + */ +unsigned long +_DEFUN (_strtoul_r, (rptr, nptr, endptr, base), + struct _reent *rptr _AND + _CONST char *nptr _AND + char **endptr _AND + int base) +{ + register const char *s = nptr; + register unsigned long acc; + register int c; + register unsigned long cutoff; + register int neg = 0, any, cutlim; + + /* + * See strtol for comments as to the logic used. + */ + do { + c = *s++; + } while (isspace(c)); + if (c == '-') { + neg = 1; + c = *s++; + } else if (c == '+') + c = *s++; + if ((base == 0 || base == 16) && + c == '0' && (*s == 'x' || *s == 'X')) { + c = s[1]; + s += 2; + base = 16; + } + if (base == 0) + base = c == '0' ? 8 : 10; + cutoff = (unsigned long)ULONG_MAX / (unsigned long)base; + cutlim = (unsigned long)ULONG_MAX % (unsigned long)base; + for (acc = 0, any = 0;; c = *s++) { + if (isdigit(c)) + c -= '0'; + else if (isalpha(c)) + c -= isupper(c) ? 'A' - 10 : 'a' - 10; + else + break; + if (c >= base) + break; + if (any < 0 || acc > cutoff || acc == cutoff && c > cutlim) + any = -1; + else { + any = 1; + acc *= base; + acc += c; + } + } + if (any < 0) { + acc = ULONG_MAX; + rptr->_errno = ERANGE; + } else if (neg) + acc = -acc; + if (endptr != 0) + *endptr = (char *) (any ? s - 1 : nptr); + return (acc); +} + +#ifndef _REENT_ONLY + +unsigned long +_DEFUN (strtoul, (s, ptr, base), + _CONST char *s _AND + char **ptr _AND + int base) +{ + return _strtoul_r (_REENT, s, ptr, base); +} + +#endif |