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For Apple's arm64e or Linux's pauthtest, `Registers_arm64::link_reg_t`
type is `__ptrauth`-qualified. When passing a value of such a type to a
function accepting non-`__ptrauth`-qualified parameter with `pint_t`
type, an authentication is performed. So, the corresponding callee
argument does not contain an embedded signature, making it prone to
substitution if spilled to the stack.
This patch prevents early authentication of signed values of
`link_reg_t` type by passing them as const l-value references instead of
passing by value with type `pint_t`. This way, the callee would operate
with a `__ptrauth`-qualified value containing a signature, allowing to
detect a substitution if the value is spilled to the stack.
Note that this approach was introduced previously in #143230 for some
other functions. In this patch, we apply the approach to the functions
which were not considered previously.
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The PAuth-related checks performed for arm64e are also performed for
other PAuth-enabled ABIs such as Linux's pauthtest. This patch
introduces use of 'PAuth-enabled ABI' phrase instead of 'arm64e' term
for non-arm64e specific things. Also, on non-arm64e we cannot assume
that we have FPAC, so an additional explanation regarding resign
function guarantees is provided.
Note that other comments mentioning arm64e while not being
arm64e-specific are fixed as part of #171717.
Fixes #160117
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(#171678)
This patch removes explicit dependencies on cxx_experimental for
installations that are local to the test suite. Such dependencies
are not required anymore from the test-suite installation targets
since the proper dependency is now encoded between cxx and
cxx_experimental.
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This patch moves away from using cmake_install scripts to install the
various targets when building runtimes, since those have been deprecated
by CMake. Instead, we use `cmake --install` which is the prefered
method.
This patch also localizes how we set dependencies on the various
installation targets, allowing the removal of a few global variables
that were used as lists.
Finally, it makes the way we set up installation targets for libc++,
libc++abi and libunwind consistent again.
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Co-authored-by: Jérôme Duval <jerome.duval@gmail.com>
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running tests (#171474)
This patch adds an installation step where we install libc++ in a fake
installation tree before testing libunwind. This is necessary because
some configurations (in particular "generic-merged") require libc++ to
be installed, since the libunwind tests are actually linking libc++.so
in which libc++abi.a and libunwind.a have been merged.
Without this, we were actually failing to find `libc++.so` to link
against and then linking against whatever system library we'd find in
the provided search directories. While this happens to work in the
current CI configuration, this breaks down when updating to newer build
tools.
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(#170488)
#167642 introduced a number of test failures on one of our stage 2
builds:
https://ci.swift.org/job/llvm.org/job/clang-stage2-Rthinlto/1403/. This
PR marks these tests as unsupported on `.*-apple.*` targets.
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(#167642)
There might be a cleaner way to enable these tests running on FreeBSD,
I'm open to suggestions.
Co-authored-by: Alexander Richardson <mail@alexrichardson.me>
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Since insns are always stored LE, on a BE system the opcodes will be
loaded byte-reversed. Therefore, define two sets of opcodes, one for LE
and one for BE.
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This is an NFC for now, as the SME checks for macOS platforms are not
implemented, so zaDisable() is a no-op, but both paths for resuming from
an exception should disable ZA.
This is a fixup for a recent change in #165066.
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compatibility (#160887)
As it was explained to me in
https://discourse.llvm.org/t/libunwinds-raison-detre/88283/2 the LLVM
version of libunwind is mostly compatible with nongnu one. This change
improves the compatibility a bit further.
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(#165451)
This patch reimplements the SME ABI `__arm_za_disable` routine within
libunwind. This routine must be called before resuming from unwinding on
AArch64 platforms with SME support.
Before calling the routine, we need to check that SME is available. In
this patch, this is implemented for Linux-based platforms by checking
HWCAP2. It should be possible to implement this check for other
platforms as required.
This patch includes a test for this functionality. This test requires
SME, so on platforms without it, it will simply pass.
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Implementation files using the Intel syntax typically explicitly specify
it. Do the same for the few files where applicable for AT&T.
This enables building LLVM with `-mllvm -x86-asm-syntax=intel` in one's
Clang config files (i.e. a global preference for Intel syntax).
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AArch64 (#140554)
For a full toolchain supporting execute-only code generation the runtime
libraries also need to be pre-compiled with it enabled. The generic
`RUNTIMES_EXECUTE_ONLY_CODE` CMake option can now be used during build
configuration to enable execute-only code generation in libunwind.
Related RFC:
https://discourse.llvm.org/t/rfc-execute-only-code-support-for-runtime-libraries-on-aarch64/86180
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When originally introduced to libunwind as part of #112171, FEAT_PAuthLR
had its Call Frame Instruction's (CFI's) in a different location to
other Signing Authentication methods. To incorporate this in libunwind,
a 4 byte offset was introduced to work with this. However, this design
was reversed in #121551 so the CFI's are emitted in the same location as
other methods. When making this change, the offset in libunwind was not
removed, so libunwind's PC value would be incorrect.
As the 4 byte offset is no longer needed, that adjustment can be
removed. results->ptrAuthDiversifier will still be set.
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This adds guards on the ptrauth feature checks so that they are only
performed if __has_feature is actually available.
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Implementation files using the Intel syntax explicitly specify it.
Do the same for the few files using AT&T syntax.
This also enables building LLVM with `-mllvm -x86-asm-syntax=intel` in one's Clang config files
(i.e. a global preference for Intel syntax).
No functional change intended.
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This hardens the unwinding logic and datastructures on systems
that support pointer authentication.
The approach taken to hardening is to harden the schemas of as many
high value fields in the myriad structs as possible, and then also
explicitly qualify local variables referencing privileged or security
critical values.
This does introduce ABI linkage between libcxx, libcxxabi, and
libunwind but those are in principle separate from the OS itself
so we've kept the schema definitions in the library specific headers
rather than ptrauth.h
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See https://github.com/LuaJIT/LuaJIT/issues/593#issuecomment-1717728494
for the original explanation of the problem.
In short; when a debugger is attached, there's a
function KiUserExceptionDispatcher in the stack that is being unwound.
The function KiUserExceptionDispatcher contains a CONTEXT, with a copy
of the context from where the exception was raised. When unwinding
through this function, this whole CONTEXT gets restored.
This CONTEXT is what we receive a pointer to in the callbacks, as the
ms_ctx pointer.
When we unwind manually using RtlUnwindEx, the unwinding overwrites the
CONTEXT that is passed to it. Thus, to avoid clobbering the CONTEXT that
needs to be restored by KiUserExceptionDispatcher, we could either
declare a new temporary CONTEXT on the stack before calling RtlUnwindEx,
or just use disp->ContextRecord as we already have available.
Fixes: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/161851
Co-authored-by: Peter Cawley <corsix@corsix.org>
Co-authored-by: Hannes Domani <ssbssa@yahoo.de>
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Corrects the spelling of 'IsGlobaLinkage' to 'IsGlobalLinkage' in
XCOFF-related code, comments, and tests across the codebase.
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Add toolchain support for the
[WALI](https://doc.rust-lang.org/rustc/platform-support/wasm32-wali-linux.html)
target as per its corresponding
[RFC](https://discourse.llvm.org/t/rfc-new-wasm-linux-target-support/88203)
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Based on review feedback in #160026.
This makes the substitution a lot more clear now that there is no
documentation around %T.
---------
Co-authored-by: Louis Dionne <ldionne.2@gmail.com>
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In the libc++ test suite, we consistently declare main() functions with
full parameters and explicitly return from the function. This helps code
that compiles the tests with -ffreestanding, where main() is not a
special function (with an implicit return and special mangling).
This patch fixes a few stray declarations, including in libunwind and
libc++abi.
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Previously, we only used `objcopy`, which is not available for some
build configurations. With this patch, we not only try to use `objcopy`,
but also try to use `llvm-objcopy` if available.
This is a follow-up of https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/156383.
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(#152942)
Fix #152922
MIPS III also has load delay, so
libunwind::Registers_mips_newabi::jumpto() is also fixed.
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Our host compiler is a clang install that will default to ld if not told
otherwise.
We were telling meson to use lld, but the way that we did it was
outdated, which lead to picolib producing a linker script that lld could
not use. The tests were in fact linking with ld instead.
Using the `c_ld` setting fixes this problem. See:
https://mesonbuild.com/Machine-files.html#binaries
Then to use lld in tests we need `-fuse-ld=lld` in the config files.
Some of these options were not needed for clang 19.1.7, but were for
clang 21.1.1. We will soon update to 21.1.1 so I have included all of
the required options in this PR.
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toolchain build (#156383)
In https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/154902, the test failed
with llvm-clang-win-x-aarch64(it is a cross-build, which builds on
Windows and run on Linux, "Win to Aarch64 Linux Ubuntu Cross
Toolchain"), and objdump is not available on Windows(the build env).
Set to require x86 Linux instead.
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There is an off-by-one error with current condition check for PC fallen
into the range or not. There is another check within libunwind that use
the correct checks in
https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/blob/5050da7ba18fc876f80fbeaaca3564d3b4483bb8/libunwind/src/UnwindCursor.hpp#L2757
```
if ((fdeInfo.pcStart <= pc) && (pc < fdeInfo.pcEnd))
```
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The vector granule (AArch64 DWARF register 46) is a pseudo-register that
contains the available size in bits of SVE vector registers in the
current call frame, divided by 64. The vector granule can be used in
DWARF expressions to describe SVE/SME stack frame layouts (e.g., the
location of SVE callee-saves).
The first time VG is evaluated (if not already set), it is initialized
to the result of evaluating a "CNTD" instruction (this assumes SVE is
available).
To support SME, the value of VG can change per call frame; this is
currently handled like any other callee-save and is intended to support
the unwind information implemented in #152283. This limits how VG is
used in the CFI information of functions with "streaming-mode changes"
(mode changes that change the SVE vector length), to make the unwinder's
job easier.
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A CMake change included in CMake 4.0 makes `AIX` into a variable
(similar to `APPLE`, etc.)
https://gitlab.kitware.com/cmake/cmake/-/commit/ff03db6657c38c8cf992877ea66174c33d0bcb0b
However, `${CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME}` unfortunately also expands exactly to
`AIX` and `if` auto-expands variable names in CMake. That means you get
a double expansion if you write:
`if (${CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME} MATCHES "AIX")`
which becomes:
`if (AIX MATCHES "AIX")`
which is as if you wrote:
`if (ON MATCHES "AIX")`
You can prevent this by quoting the expansion of "${CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME}",
due to policy
[CMP0054](https://cmake.org/cmake/help/latest/policy/CMP0054.html#policy:CMP0054)
which is on by default in 4.0+. Most of the LLVM CMake already does
this, but this PR fixes the remaining cases where we do not.
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(#146308)
Needed to resolve this compilation error on some systems:
lib/libunwind/src/UnwindCursor.hpp:153:38: error: return type of
out-of-line definition of 'libunwind::DwarfFDECache::findFDE' differs
from that in the declaration
typename A::pint_t DwarfFDECache<A>::findFDE(pint_t mh, pint_t pc) {
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^
lib/libunwind/src/libunwind.cpp:31:10: note: in file included from
lib/libunwind/src/libunwind.cpp:31:
#include "UnwindCursor.hpp"
^
lib/libunwind/src/UnwindCursor.hpp:100:17: note: previous declaration is
here
static pint_t findFDE(pint_t mh, pint_t pc);
~~~~~~~^
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This generalizes the support added in #99287 renaming the option to
RUNTIMES_USE_LIBC and integrating the module into libc++abi and
libunwind as well.
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compilers (#138077)
This attribute is unsupported in GCC, so far it worked because before
GCC15 did not define this macros in _CHKFEAT_GCS in arm_acle.h [1]
With gcc15 compiler libunwind's check for this macros is succeeding and
it ends up enabling 'gcs' by using function attribute, this works with
clang but not with gcc.
We can see this in rust compiler bootstrap for aarch64/musl when system
uses gcc15, it ends up with these errors
Building libunwind.a for aarch64-poky-linux-musl
```
cargo:warning=/mnt/b/yoe/master/sources/poky/build/tmp/work/cortexa57-poky-linux-musl/rust/1.85.1/rustc-1.85.1-src/src/llvm-project/libunwind/src/UnwindLevel1.c:191:1: error: arch extension 'gcs' should be prefixed by '+' cargo:warning= 191 | unwind_phase2(unw_context_t *uc, unw_cursor_t *cursor, _Unwind_Exception *exception_object) {
cargo:warning= | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~
cargo:warning=/mnt/b/yoe/master/sources/poky/build/tmp/work/cortexa57-poky-linux-musl/rust/1.85.1/rustc-1.85.1-src/src/llvm-project/libunwind/src/UnwindLevel1.c:337:22: error: arch extension 'gcs' should be prefixed by '+'
cargo:warning= 337 | _Unwind_Stop_Fn stop, void *stop_parameter) {
cargo:warning= | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
```
[1] https://gcc.gnu.org/git/?p=gcc.git;a=commit;h=5a6af707f0af
Signed-off-by: Khem Raj <raj.khem@gmail.com>
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libunwind uses a C linker, so it's never even trying to link against any
C++ libraries. This removes the code which tries to drop C++ libraries,
which makes the CMake configuration simpler and allows for upgrading
GCC.
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The current unwinding implementation on Haiku is messy and broken.
1. It searches weird paths for private headers, which is breaking builds
in consuming projects, such as dotnet/runtime.
2. It does not even work, due to relying on incorrect private offsets.
This commit strips all references to private headers and ports a working
signal frame implementation. It has been tested against
`tests/signal_unwind.pass.cpp` and can go pass the signal frame.
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ARM64EC defines `__x86_64__`, which is sufficient to make most C/C++
code behave correctly. To preserve an external ABI compatible with
x86_64, this patch uses the x86_64 context layout and implements
`unw_getcontext` by storing the appropriate aarch64 registers according
to the mapping defined by the ARM64EC ABI.
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Some code paths normalize ".." and thus don't create the directory. But some execute in a
shell thus requiring the directory to exist to be able to take the parent directory.
This patch normalizes all the `TARGET_SUBDIR` variables to avoid this issue.
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function (#137951)
The CRT __C_specific_handler function uses this for restoring registers
before calling the filter function.
This fixes the libunwind/libcxxabi forced unwind testcases on ARM and
AArch64.
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This is generally very similar to the aarch64 case.
Contrary to aarch64, the public headers don't contain any definition of
a struct for interpreting this data, so we provide our own.
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This is needed for forced unwind, for some testcases in
libunwind/libcxxabi.
This adds an aarch64 case for extracting the LanguageHandler and
HandlerData fields from unwind info, in UnwindCursor::getInfoFromSEH,
corresponding to the existing case for x86_64.
This uses the struct IMAGE_ARM64_RUNTIME_FUNCTION_ENTRY_XDATA; this only
became available in WinSDK 10.0.19041.0 and mingw-w64 v11.0 (or a
mingw-w64 git snapshot after April 2023).
(This is only a build-time requirement though; the format for the unwind
data has been fixed since the start of Windows 10 on ARM64, so this
doesn't impose any runtime requirement.)
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`LIBUNWIND_ENABLE_WERROR` defaults to `OFF` according to
[CMakeLists.txt](https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/blob/main/libunwind/CMakeLists.txt#L43).
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Compiling with `O3`, the `early-machinelicm` pass hoisted the asm
statement to a path that has been executed unconditionally during stack
unwinding. On hardware without vector extension support, this resulted
in reading a nonexistent register.
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libunwind currently supports shadow stack based on the Intel CET and
AArch64 GCS technology, but throughout related codes, the Intel-specific
keyword, "CET", is used to refer to the generic concept of control-flow
integrity/shadow stack. This patch replaces such wordings with
architecture-neutral term "shadow stack" (abbr. "shstk") to allow future
implementation to avoid using the Intel-specific "CET" term.
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Similar to D90898 (Linux AArch64), D124765 (SystemZ), and D148499
(RISCV).
In this commit, I enabled two test cases, while zhuqizheng supported
with the source code development.
Co-Authored-By: zhuqizheng <zhuqizheng@loongson.cn>
Co-authored-by: zhuqizheng <zhuqizheng@loongson.cn>
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