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This supports common coding patterns. The GCC C front end before
version 7 rejects the may_alias attribute on a struct definition
if it was not present in a previous forward declaration, so this
attribute can only be conditionally applied.
This implements the spirit of the change in Austin Group issue 1641.
Suggested-by: Marek Polacek <polacek@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Jakub Jelinek <jakub@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Sam James <sam@gentoo.org>
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
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getnameinfo is an entry points for nss functionality. This commit moves
it from the 'inet' subdirectory to 'nss'. The corresponding Versions
entry is also moved from 'posix' into 'nss'.
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
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The getservby* and getservent* routines are entry points for nss
functionality. This commit moves them from the 'inet' subdirectory to
'nss'.
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
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The getrpcby* and getrpcent* routines are entry points for nss
functionality. This commit moves them from the 'inet' subdirectory to
'nss'. The Versions entries for these routines along with a test,
located in the 'sunrpc' subdirectory, are also moved into 'nss'.
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
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The getprotoby* and getprotoent* routines are entry points for nss
functionality. This commit moves them from the 'inet' subdirectory to
'nss'.
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
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The getnetby* and getnetent* routines are entry points for nss
functionality. This commit moves them from the 'inet' subdirectory to
'nss'.
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
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These netgroup routines are entry points for nss functionality.
This commit moves them along with netgroup.h from the 'inet'
subdirectory to 'nss', and adjusts any references accordingly.
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
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The gethostby* and gethostent* routines are entry points for nss
functionality. This commit moves them from the 'inet' subdirectory to
'nss'.
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
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ether_hostton and ether_ntohost are entry points for nss functionality.
This commit moves them from the 'inet' subdirectory to 'nss', and
adjusts any references accordingly.
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
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The aliases routines are entry points for nss functionality. This
commit moves aliases.h and the aliases routines from the 'inet'
subdirectory to 'nss', and adjusts any external references.
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
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Rearrange lists of routines, tests, etc. into one-per-line in
inet/Makefile and sort them using scripts/sort-makefile-lines.py.
Reviewed-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
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The nscd daemon caches hosts data from NSS modules verbatim, without
filtering protocol families or sorting them (otherwise separate caches
would be needed for certain ai_flags combinations). The cache
implementation is complete separate from the getaddrinfo code. This
means that rebuilding getaddrinfo is not needed. The only function
actually used is __bump_nl_timestamp from check_pf.c, and this change
moves it into nscd/connections.c.
Tested on x86_64-linux-gnu with -fexceptions, built with
build-many-glibcs.py. I also backported this patch into a distribution
that still supports nscd and verified manually that caching still works.
Reviewed-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
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Signed-off-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
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Fix unused result warnings, detected when _FORTIFY_SOURCE is enabled in
glibc.
Reviewed-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
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They are both used by __libc_freeres to free all library malloc
allocated resources to help tooling like mtrace or valgrind with
memory leak tracking.
The current scheme uses assembly markers and linker script entries
to consolidate the free routine function pointers in the RELRO segment
and to be freed buffers in BSS.
This patch changes it to use specific free functions for
libc_freeres_ptrs buffers and call the function pointer array directly
with call_function_static_weak.
It allows the removal of both the internal macros and the linker
script sections.
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu, i686-linux-gnu, and aarch64-linux-gnu.
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
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C2x adds binary integer constants starting with 0b or 0B, and supports
those constants in strtol-family functions when the base passed is 0
or 2. Implement that strtol support for glibc.
As discussed at
<https://sourceware.org/pipermail/libc-alpha/2020-December/120414.html>,
this is incompatible with previous C standard versions, in that such
an input string starting with 0b or 0B was previously required to be
parsed as 0 (with the rest of the string unprocessed). Thus, as
proposed there, this patch adds 20 new __isoc23_* functions with
appropriate header redirection support. This patch does *not* do
anything about scanf %i (which will need 12 new functions per long
double variant, so 12, 24 or 36 depending on the glibc configuration),
instead leaving that for a future patch. The function names would
remain as __isoc23_* even if C2x ends up published in 2024 rather than
2023.
Making this change leads to the question of what should happen to
internal uses of these functions in glibc and its tests. The header
redirection (which applies for _GNU_SOURCE or any other feature test
macros enabling C2x features) has the effect of redirecting internal
uses but without those uses then ending up at a hidden alias (see the
comment in include/stdio.h about interaction with libc_hidden_proto).
It seems desirable for the default for internal uses to be the same
versions used by normal code using _GNU_SOURCE, so rather than doing
anything to disable that redirection, similar macro definitions to
those in include/stdio.h are added to the include/ headers for the new
functions.
Given that the default for uses in glibc is for the redirections to
apply, the next question is whether the C2x semantics are correct for
all those uses. Uses with the base fixed to 10, 16 or any other value
other than 0 or 2 can be ignored. I think this leaves the following
internal uses to consider (an important consideration for review of
this patch will be both whether this list is complete and whether my
conclusions on all entries in it are correct):
benchtests/bench-malloc-simple.c
benchtests/bench-string.h
elf/sotruss-lib.c
math/libm-test-support.c
nptl/perf.c
nscd/nscd_conf.c
nss/nss_files/files-parse.c
posix/tst-fnmatch.c
posix/wordexp.c
resolv/inet_addr.c
rt/tst-mqueue7.c
soft-fp/testit.c
stdlib/fmtmsg.c
support/support_test_main.c
support/test-container.c
sysdeps/pthread/tst-mutex10.c
I think all of these places are OK with the new semantics, except for
resolv/inet_addr.c, where the POSIX semantics of inet_addr do not
allow for binary constants; thus, I changed that file (to use
__strtoul_internal, whose semantics are unchanged) and added a test
for this case. In the case of posix/wordexp.c I think accepting
binary constants is OK since POSIX explicitly allows additional forms
of shell arithmetic expressions, and in stdlib/fmtmsg.c SEV_LEVEL is
not in POSIX so again I think accepting binary constants is OK.
Functions such as __strtol_internal, which are only exported for
compatibility with old binaries from when those were used in inline
functions in headers, have unchanged semantics; the __*_l_internal
versions (purely internal to libc and not exported) have a new
argument to specify whether to accept binary constants.
As well as for the standard functions, the header redirection also
applies to the *_l versions (GNU extensions), and to legacy functions
such as strtoq, to avoid confusing inconsistency (the *q functions
redirect to __isoc23_*ll rather than needing their own __isoc23_*
entry points). For the functions that are only declared with
_GNU_SOURCE, this means the old versions are no longer available for
normal user programs at all. An internal __GLIBC_USE_C2X_STRTOL macro
is used to control the redirections in the headers, and cases in glibc
that wish to avoid the redirections - the function implementations
themselves and the tests of the old versions of the GNU functions -
then undefine and redefine that macro to allow the old versions to be
accessed. (There would of course be greater complexity should we wish
to make any of the old versions into compat symbols / avoid them being
defined at all for new glibc ABIs.)
strtol_l.c has some similarity to strtol.c in gnulib, but has already
diverged some way (and isn't listed at all at
https://sourceware.org/glibc/wiki/SharedSourceFiles unlike strtoll.c
and strtoul.c); I haven't made any attempts at gnulib compatibility in
the changes to that file.
I note incidentally that inttypes.h and wchar.h are missing the
__nonnull present on declarations of this family of functions in
stdlib.h; I didn't make any changes in that regard for the new
declarations added.
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Almost all uses of rawmemchr find the end of a string. Since most targets use
a generic implementation, replacing it with strchr is better since that is
optimized by compilers into strlen (s) + s. Also fix the generic rawmemchr
implementation to use a cast to unsigned char in the if statement.
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
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Linux 6.1 adds a define IPPROTO_L2TP to its include/uapi/linux/in.h
(not strictly a new constant, since it's moved from
include/uapi/linux/l2tp.h). Add this constant to glibc's
netinet/in.h.
Tested for x86_64.
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This patch is split out of
<https://sourceware.org/pipermail/libc-alpha/2022-December/144122.html>.
atoi has undefined behavior on out-of-range input, which makes it
problematic to use anywhere in glibc that might be processing input
out-of-range for atoi but not specified to produce undefined behavior
for the function calling atoi. Change some uses of atoi to call
strtol instead; this avoids the undefined behavior, though there is no
guarantee that the overflow handling of strtol is really right in
those places either. This also serves to avoid localplt test failures
given an installed header redirection for strtol (which means that the
call from the inline atoi implementation doesn't end up at a hidden
alias from libc_hidden_proto).
Certainly, the use of atoi is questionable in argp-help.c (shared with
gnulib, so shouldn't depend on glibc implementation details, and
processing user-provided input), and maybe also in argp-parse.c (I'm
not sure what that code in argp-parse.c is meant to be used for). I
also changed inet/rexec.c and resolv/res_init.c similarly to use
strtol to avoid such localplt failures, although given those files (in
those versions) are only used in glibc it's not problematic for them
to rely on the specific behavior of glibc's atoi on out-of-range input
(in the absence of compiler optimizations based on the undefined
behavior) in the same way it's problematic for gnulib code to do so.
There may be other uses of atoi (or atol or atoll), in any of glibc's
installed code, for which it would also be appropriate to avoid the
undefined behavior on out-of-range input; this patch only fixes the
specific cases needed to avoid localplt failures.
Tested for x86_64.
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clang emits an warning when a double alias redirection is used, to warn
the the original symbol will be used even when weak definition is
overridden. However, this is a common pattern for weak_alias, where
multiple alias are set to same symbol.
Reviewed-by: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com>
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In the future, this will result in a compilation failure if the
macros are unexpectedly undefined (due to header inclusion ordering
or header inclusion missing altogether).
Assembler sources are more difficult to convert. In many cases,
they are hand-optimized for the mangling and no-mangling variants,
which is why they are not converted.
sysdeps/s390/s390-32/__longjmp.c and sysdeps/s390/s390-64/__longjmp.c
are special: These are C sources, but most of the implementation is
in assembler, so the PTR_DEMANGLE macro has to be undefined in some
cases, to match the assembler style.
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
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This allows us to define a generic no-op version of PTR_MANGLE and
PTR_DEMANGLE. In the future, we can use PTR_MANGLE and PTR_DEMANGLE
unconditionally in C sources, avoiding an unintended loss of hardening
due to missing include files or unlucky header inclusion ordering.
In i386 and x86_64, we can avoid a <tls.h> dependency in the C
code by using the computed constant from <tcb-offsets.h>. <sysdep.h>
no longer includes these definitions, so there is no cyclic dependency
anymore when computing the <tcb-offsets.h> constants.
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
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I.e. from sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/in.h to netinet/in.h
It is following both the BSD and Linux definitions.
Reviewed-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
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It is not declared in a header file, and as the comment indicates,
it is not expected to be used.
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This is a missing spot initially from 52a5fe70a2c77935.
Checked on i686-linux-gnu.
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It aligns NI_NOFQDN with default behavior for getnameinfo().
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu.
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We can use the already in place scratch_buffer.
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu.
Reviewed-by: DJ Delorie <dj@redhat.com>
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The 'not_first' is accessed on nrl_domainname() in a non atomically
way, although it is only updated after the lock is taken.
This patch fix the double-checked locking by using acquire-release
atomic operation instead of plain load and by moving the 'not_first'
store only after 'domain' is actually set.
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu.
Reviewed-by: DJ Delorie <dj@redhat.com>
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I used these shell commands:
../glibc/scripts/update-copyrights $PWD/../gnulib/build-aux/update-copyright
(cd ../glibc && git commit -am"[this commit message]")
and then ignored the output, which consisted lines saying "FOO: warning:
copyright statement not found" for each of 7061 files FOO.
I then removed trailing white space from math/tgmath.h,
support/tst-support-open-dev-null-range.c, and
sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/strlen-vec.S, to work around the following
obscure pre-commit check failure diagnostics from Savannah. I don't
know why I run into these diagnostics whereas others evidently do not.
remote: *** 912-#endif
remote: *** 913:
remote: *** 914-
remote: *** error: lines with trailing whitespace found
...
remote: *** error: sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/statx_cp.c: trailing lines
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We stopped adding "Contributed by" or similar lines in sources in 2012
in favour of git logs and keeping the Contributors section of the
glibc manual up to date. Removing these lines makes the license
header a bit more consistent across files and also removes the
possibility of error in attribution when license blocks or files are
copied across since the contributed-by lines don't actually reflect
reality in those cases.
Move all "Contributed by" and similar lines (Written by, Test by,
etc.) into a new file CONTRIBUTED-BY to retain record of these
contributions. These contributors are also mentioned in
manual/contrib.texi, so we just maintain this additional record as a
courtesy to the earlier developers.
The following scripts were used to filter a list of files to edit in
place and to clean up the CONTRIBUTED-BY file respectively. These
were not added to the glibc sources because they're not expected to be
of any use in future given that this is a one time task:
https://gist.github.com/siddhesh/b5ecac94eabfd72ed2916d6d8157e7dc
https://gist.github.com/siddhesh/15ea1f5e435ace9774f485030695ee02
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
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Linux 5.13 adds an INADDR_DUMMY definition; add a corresponding
definition to glibc's netinet/in.h. (This isn't strictly a new kernel
interface, rather a value defined in RFC 7600.)
Tested for x86_64.
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Debugging interfaces: p_*, fp_*, and sym_* could conceivably be
used to produce debug out, but these functions have not been
updated to parse more resource records, so they are not very useful
today. Likewise for ns_sprintrr and ns_sprintrrf. ns_format_ttl and
ns_parse_ttl are related to these.
Internal implementation details: res_isourserver is probably only
useful in the implementation of a stub resolver, and so is
res_nameinquery.
Unclear semantics and bad performance: ns_samedomain, ns_subdomain,
ns_makecanon, ns_samename do textual converions & copies instead of
checking equivalence of the wire format.
inet_neta cannot handle IPv6 addresses.
res_hostalias has been superseded by getaddrinfo with AI_CANONNAME.
hostalias is not thread-safe.
Some functions have int as size arguments instead of size_t, so they
do not follow current coding practices. However, dn_expand and
b64_ntop are somewhat widely used (to name just two examples), so
deprecating them seems problematic.
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@systemhalted.org>
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Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
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RFC 8335 defines the network utility PROBE, which builds off of the
capabilities of Ping to query more detailed interface information from
networking nodes.
The definitions included in this patchset have been accepted into the
linux net-next branch and will be included in Linux 5.13. This
patchset adds the same definitions to the glibc for use in the
iputils package.
The relevant commits for the Linux definitions can be found here:
https://github.com/torvalds/linux/commit/e542d29ca81d005651680a0a697b72ca13ddc4cc
https://github.com/torvalds/linux/commit/750f4fc2a12f6632b5aa04526bf57fa06bfe8467
These changes have been tested by running the glibc tests on x86_64
Signed-off-by: Andreas Roeseler <andreas.a.roeseler@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
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For the legacy ABI with supports 32-bit time_t it calls the 64-bit
time directly, since the LFS symbols calls the 64-bit time_t ones
internally.
Checked on i686-linux-gnu and x86_64-linux-gnu.
Reviewed-by: Lukasz Majewski <lukma@denx.de>
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Some symbols have explicit versioned_symbol or compat_symbol markers
in the sources, but no corresponding entry in the Versions files.
This presently works because the local: * directive is only applied
to the base version.
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
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Coverity discovered paths where the result from getaddrinfo was not
freed.
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This change continues the improvements to compile-time out of bounds
checking by decorating more APIs with either attribute access, or by
explicitly providing the array bound in APIs such as tmpnam() that
expect arrays of some minimum size as arguments. (The latter feature
is new in GCC 11.)
The only effects of the attribute and/or the array bound is to check
and diagnose calls to the functions that fail to provide a sufficient
number of elements, and the definitions of the functions that access
elements outside the specified bounds. (There is no interplay with
_FORTIFY_SOURCE here yet.)
Tested with GCC 7 through 11 on x86_64-linux.
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I used these shell commands:
../glibc/scripts/update-copyrights $PWD/../gnulib/build-aux/update-copyright
(cd ../glibc && git commit -am"[this commit message]")
and then ignored the output, which consisted lines saying "FOO: warning:
copyright statement not found" for each of 6694 files FOO.
I then removed trailing white space from benchtests/bench-pthread-locks.c
and iconvdata/tst-iconv-big5-hkscs-to-2ucs4.c, to work around this
diagnostic from Savannah:
remote: *** pre-commit check failed ...
remote: *** error: lines with trailing whitespace found
remote: error: hook declined to update refs/heads/master
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Stitch new ABI and types throughout all NSS callers.
Reviewed-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
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On GNU/Hurd we not only need $(common-objpfx) in LD_LIBRARY_PATH when loading
dynamic objects, but also $(common-objpfx)/mach and $(common-objpfx)/hurd. This
adds an ld-library-path variable to be used as LD_LIBRARY_PATH basis in
Makefiles, and a sysdep-ld-library-path variable for sysdeps to add some
more paths, here mach/ and hurd/.
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It replaces the internal usage of __{f,l}xstat{at}{64} with the
__{f,l}stat{at}{64}. It should not change the generate code since
sys/stat.h explicit defines redirections to internal calls back to
xstat* symbols.
Checked with a build for all affected ABIs. I also check on
x86_64-linux-gnu and i686-linux-gnu.
Reviewed-by: Lukasz Majewski <lukma@denx.de>
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Restore <rpc/netdb.h> as an installed header. Delete the dummy header
resolv/rpc/netdb.h because inet is not an optional glibc component
(so its <rpc/netdb.h> is always available).
Fixes commit acb527929d0c2b3bb0798472c42ddb3203729708 ("Move
non-deprecated RPC-related functions from sunrpc to inet") in
combination with commit 5500cdba4018ddbda7909bc7f4f9718610b43cf0
("Remove --enable-obsolete-rpc configure flag").
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This includes bindresvport and the NSS-related RPC functions. This will
simplify the removal of the sunrpc functionality because these functions
no longer have to be treated specially.
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The core problem here is that the filter array elements are unsigned
but the computed constants are signed. This both causes a
signededness conversion at the &= step and may cause undefined
behavior if the MSB is being modified. This patch uses unsigned
constants to avoid both cases. - DJ
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This change brings 64 bit time support to inet deadline related code for
architectures with __WORDSIZE == 32 && __TIMESIZE != 64.
It is also safe to replace struct timespec with struct __timespec64 in
deadline related structures as:
- The __deadline_to_ms () returns the number of miliseconds to deadline to
be used with __poll (and hence it is a relative value).
- To calculate the deadline from timeval (which will be converted latter)
the uintmax_t type is used (unsinged long long int).
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
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