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-rw-r--r--manual/stdio.texi10
1 files changed, 9 insertions, 1 deletions
diff --git a/manual/stdio.texi b/manual/stdio.texi
index dbb21ca..29f3fed 100644
--- a/manual/stdio.texi
+++ b/manual/stdio.texi
@@ -316,7 +316,15 @@ actually done any output using the stream.) Then the file named by
and associated with the same stream object @var{stream}.
If the operation fails, a null pointer is returned; otherwise,
-@code{freopen} returns @var{stream}.
+@code{freopen} returns @var{stream}. On Linux, @code{freopen} may also
+fail and set @code{errno} to @code{EBUSY} when the kernel structure for
+the old file descriptor was not initialized completely before @code{freopen}
+was called. This can only happen in multi-threaded programs, when two
+threads race to allocate the same file descriptor number. To avoid the
+possibility of this race, do not use @code{close} to close the underlying
+file descriptor for a @code{FILE}; either use @code{freopen} while the
+file is still open, or use @code{open} and then @code{dup2} to install
+the new file descriptor.
@code{freopen} has traditionally been used to connect a standard stream
such as @code{stdin} with a file of your own choice. This is useful in